2 * net-3-driver for the NI5210 card (i82586 Ethernet chip)
4 * This is an extension to the Linux operating system, and is covered by the
5 * same GNU General Public License that covers that work.
7 * Alphacode 0.82 (96/09/29) for Linux 2.0.0 (or later)
8 * Copyrights (c) 1994,1995,1996 by M.Hipp (hippm@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de)
9 * [feel free to mail ....]
11 * when using as module: (no autoprobing!)
13 * gcc -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -m486 -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -c ni52.c
15 * insmod ni52.o io=0x360 irq=9 memstart=0xd0000 memend=0xd4000
17 * CAN YOU PLEASE REPORT ME YOUR PERFORMANCE EXPERIENCES !!.
19 * If you find a bug, please report me:
20 * The kernel panic output and any kmsg from the ni52 driver
21 * the ni5210-driver-version and the linux-kernel version
22 * how many shared memory (memsize) on the netcard,
23 * bootprom: yes/no, base_addr, mem_start
24 * maybe the ni5210-card revision and the i82586 version
26 * autoprobe for: base_addr: 0x300,0x280,0x360,0x320,0x340
27 * mem_start: 0xd0000,0xd2000,0xc8000,0xca000,0xd4000,0xd6000,
28 * 0xd8000,0xcc000,0xce000,0xda000,0xdc000
31 * skeleton.c from Donald Becker
33 * I have also done a look in the following sources: (mail me if you need them)
34 * crynwr-packet-driver by Russ Nelson
35 * Garret A. Wollman's (fourth) i82586-driver for BSD
36 * (before getting an i82596 (yes 596 not 586) manual, the existing drivers helped
37 * me a lot to understand this tricky chip.)
40 * The internal sysbus seems to be slow. So we often lose packets because of
41 * overruns while receiving from a fast remote host.
42 * This can slow down TCP connections. Maybe the newer ni5210 cards are better.
43 * my experience is, that if a machine sends with more than about 500-600K/s
44 * the fifo/sysbus overflows.
47 * On fast networks, it's a (very) good idea to have 16K shared memory. With
48 * 8K, we can store only 4 receive frames, so it can (easily) happen that a remote
49 * machine 'overruns' our system.
51 * Known i82586/card problems (I'm sure, there are many more!):
52 * Running the NOP-mode, the i82586 sometimes seems to forget to report
53 * every xmit-interrupt until we restart the CU.
54 * Another MAJOR bug is, that the RU sometimes seems to ignore the EL-Bit
55 * in the RBD-Struct which indicates an end of the RBD queue.
56 * Instead, the RU fetches another (randomly selected and
57 * usually used) RBD and begins to fill it. (Maybe, this happens only if
58 * the last buffer from the previous RFD fits exact into the queue and
59 * the next RFD can't fetch an initial RBD. Anyone knows more? )
61 * results from ftp performance tests with Linux 1.2.5
62 * send and receive about 350-400 KByte/s (peak up to 460 kbytes/s)
63 * sending in NOP-mode: peak performance up to 530K/s (but better don't run this mode)
67 * 29.Sept.96: virt_to_bus changes for new memory scheme
68 * 19.Feb.96: more Mcast changes, module support (MH)
70 * 18.Nov.95: Mcast changes (AC).
72 * 23.April.95: fixed(?) receiving problems by configuring a RFD more
73 * than the number of RBD's. Can maybe cause other problems.
74 * 18.April.95: Added MODULE support (MH)
75 * 17.April.95: MC related changes in init586() and set_multicast_list().
76 * removed use of 'jiffies' in init586() (MH)
78 * 19.Sep.94: Added Multicast support (not tested yet) (MH)
80 * 18.Sep.94: Workaround for 'EL-Bug'. Removed flexible RBD-handling.
81 * Now, every RFD has exact one RBD. (MH)
83 * 14.Sep.94: added promiscuous mode, a few cleanups (MH)
85 * 19.Aug.94: changed request_irq() parameter (MH)
87 * 20.July.94: removed cleanup bugs, removed a 16K-mem-probe-bug (MH)
89 * 19.July.94: lotsa cleanups .. (MH)
91 * 17.July.94: some patches ... verified to run with 1.1.29 (MH)
93 * 4.July.94: patches for Linux 1.1.24 (MH)
95 * 26.March.94: patches for Linux 1.0 and iomem-auto-probe (MH)
97 * 30.Sep.93: Added nop-chain .. driver now runs with only one Xmit-Buff, too (MH)
99 * < 30.Sep.93: first versions
102 static int debuglevel; /* debug-printk 0: off 1: a few 2: more */
103 static int automatic_resume; /* experimental .. better should be zero */
104 static int rfdadd; /* rfdadd=1 may be better for 8K MEM cards */
105 static int fifo=0x8; /* don't change */
107 /* #define REALLY_SLOW_IO */
109 #include <linux/module.h>
110 #include <linux/kernel.h>
111 #include <linux/string.h>
112 #include <linux/errno.h>
113 #include <linux/ioport.h>
114 #include <linux/slab.h>
115 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
116 #include <linux/delay.h>
117 #include <linux/init.h>
118 #include <linux/bitops.h>
121 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
122 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
123 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
127 #define DRV_NAME "ni52"
129 #define DEBUG /* debug on */
130 #define SYSBUSVAL 1 /* 8 Bit */
132 #define ni_attn586() {outb(0,dev->base_addr+NI52_ATTENTION);}
133 #define ni_reset586() {outb(0,dev->base_addr+NI52_RESET);}
134 #define ni_disint() {outb(0,dev->base_addr+NI52_INTDIS);}
135 #define ni_enaint() {outb(0,dev->base_addr+NI52_INTENA);}
137 #define make32(ptr16) (p->memtop + (short) (ptr16) )
138 #define make24(ptr32) ( ((char *) (ptr32)) - p->base)
139 #define make16(ptr32) ((unsigned short) ((unsigned long)(ptr32) - (unsigned long) p->memtop ))
141 /******************* how to calculate the buffers *****************************
143 * IMPORTANT NOTE: if you configure only one NUM_XMIT_BUFFS, the driver works
144 * --------------- in a different (more stable?) mode. Only in this mode it's
145 * possible to configure the driver with 'NO_NOPCOMMANDS'
147 sizeof(scp)=12; sizeof(scb)=16; sizeof(iscp)=8;
148 sizeof(scp)+sizeof(iscp)+sizeof(scb) = 36 = INIT
149 sizeof(rfd) = 24; sizeof(rbd) = 12;
150 sizeof(tbd) = 8; sizeof(transmit_cmd) = 16;
153 * if you don't know the driver, better do not change these values: */
155 #define RECV_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
156 #define XMIT_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
157 #define NUM_XMIT_BUFFS 1 /* config for both, 8K and 16K shmem */
158 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8 4 /* config for 8K shared mem */
159 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16 9 /* config for 16K shared mem */
160 #define NO_NOPCOMMANDS /* only possible with NUM_XMIT_BUFFS=1 */
162 /**************************************************************************/
164 /* different DELAYs */
165 #define DELAY(x) mdelay(32 * x);
166 #define DELAY_16(); { udelay(16); }
167 #define DELAY_18(); { udelay(4); }
169 /* wait for command with timeout: */
170 #define WAIT_4_SCB_CMD() \
172 for(i=0;i<16384;i++) { \
173 if(!p->scb->cmd_cuc) break; \
176 printk("%s: scb_cmd timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",dev->name,p->scb->cmd_cuc,p->scb->cus); \
177 if(!p->reseted) { p->reseted = 1; ni_reset586(); } } } }
179 #define WAIT_4_SCB_CMD_RUC() { int i; \
180 for(i=0;i<16384;i++) { \
181 if(!p->scb->cmd_ruc) break; \
184 printk("%s: scb_cmd (ruc) timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",dev->name,p->scb->cmd_ruc,p->scb->rus); \
185 if(!p->reseted) { p->reseted = 1; ni_reset586(); } } } }
187 #define WAIT_4_STAT_COMPL(addr) { int i; \
188 for(i=0;i<32767;i++) { \
189 if((addr)->cmd_status & STAT_COMPL) break; \
190 DELAY_16(); DELAY_16(); } }
192 #define NI52_TOTAL_SIZE 16
193 #define NI52_ADDR0 0x02
194 #define NI52_ADDR1 0x07
195 #define NI52_ADDR2 0x01
197 static int ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev,int ioaddr);
198 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq,void *dev_id,struct pt_regs *reg_ptr);
199 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev);
200 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev);
201 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *,struct net_device *);
202 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
203 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
204 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
206 static void ni52_dump(struct net_device *,void *);
209 /* helper-functions */
210 static int init586(struct net_device *dev);
211 static int check586(struct net_device *dev,char *where,unsigned size);
212 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev);
213 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev);
214 static void *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev,void *ptr);
215 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev);
216 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev);
217 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev);
221 struct net_device_stats stats;
226 volatile struct rfd_struct *rfd_last,*rfd_top,*rfd_first;
227 volatile struct scp_struct *scp; /* volatile is important */
228 volatile struct iscp_struct *iscp; /* volatile is important */
229 volatile struct scb_struct *scb; /* volatile is important */
230 volatile struct tbd_struct *xmit_buffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
231 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
232 volatile struct transmit_cmd_struct *xmit_cmds[2];
233 volatile struct nop_cmd_struct *nop_cmds[2];
235 volatile struct transmit_cmd_struct *xmit_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
236 volatile struct nop_cmd_struct *nop_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
238 volatile int nop_point,num_recv_buffs;
239 volatile char *xmit_cbuffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
240 volatile int xmit_count,xmit_last;
243 /**********************************************
246 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev)
248 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
250 ni_reset586(); /* the hard way to stop the receiver */
252 netif_stop_queue(dev);
257 /**********************************************
260 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev)
270 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, &ni52_interrupt,0,dev->name,dev);
277 netif_start_queue(dev);
279 return 0; /* most done by init */
282 /**********************************************
283 * Check to see if there's an 82586 out there.
285 static int check586(struct net_device *dev,char *where,unsigned size)
288 struct priv *p = /* (struct priv *) dev->priv*/ &pb;
292 p->base = (unsigned long) isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where) + size - 0x01000000;
293 p->memtop = isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where) + size;
294 p->scp = (struct scp_struct *)(p->base + SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
295 memset((char *)p->scp,0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
296 for(i=0;i<sizeof(struct scp_struct);i++) /* memory was writeable? */
297 if(((char *)p->scp)[i])
299 p->scp->sysbus = SYSBUSVAL; /* 1 = 8Bit-Bus, 0 = 16 Bit */
300 if(p->scp->sysbus != SYSBUSVAL)
303 iscp_addrs[0] = isa_bus_to_virt((unsigned long)where);
304 iscp_addrs[1]= (char *) p->scp - sizeof(struct iscp_struct);
308 p->iscp = (struct iscp_struct *) iscp_addrs[i];
309 memset((char *)p->iscp,0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
311 p->scp->iscp = make24(p->iscp);
316 DELAY(1); /* wait a while... */
318 if(p->iscp->busy) /* i82586 clears 'busy' after successful init */
324 /******************************************************************
325 * set iscp at the right place, called by ni52_probe1 and open586.
327 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev)
329 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
334 p->scp = (struct scp_struct *) (p->base + SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
335 p->scb = (struct scb_struct *) isa_bus_to_virt(dev->mem_start);
336 p->iscp = (struct iscp_struct *) ((char *)p->scp - sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
338 memset((char *) p->iscp,0,sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
339 memset((char *) p->scp ,0,sizeof(struct scp_struct));
341 p->scp->iscp = make24(p->iscp);
342 p->scp->sysbus = SYSBUSVAL;
343 p->iscp->scb_offset = make16(p->scb);
352 printk("%s: Init-Problems (alloc).\n",dev->name);
356 memset((char *)p->scb,0,sizeof(struct scb_struct));
359 /* set: io,irq,memstart,memend or set it when calling insmod */
362 static long memstart; /* e.g 0xd0000 */
363 static long memend; /* e.g 0xd4000 */
365 /**********************************************
366 * probe the ni5210-card
368 struct net_device * __init ni52_probe(int unit)
370 struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv));
371 static int ports[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x360 , 0x320 , 0x340, 0};
376 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
379 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
380 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
383 memstart = dev->mem_start;
384 memend = dev->mem_end;
387 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
389 if (io > 0x1ff) { /* Check a single specified location. */
390 err = ni52_probe1(dev, io);
391 } else if (io > 0) { /* Don't probe at all. */
394 for (port = ports; *port && ni52_probe1(dev, *port) ; port++)
399 for (io = 0x200; io < 0x400 && ni52_probe1(dev, io); io += 8)
409 err = register_netdev(dev);
414 release_region(dev->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
420 static int __init ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev,int ioaddr)
424 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
426 dev->mem_start = memstart;
427 dev->mem_end = memend;
429 if (!request_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE, DRV_NAME))
432 if( !(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC1) == NI52_MAGICVAL1) ||
433 !(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC2) == NI52_MAGICVAL2)) {
438 for(i=0;i<ETH_ALEN;i++)
439 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(dev->base_addr+i);
441 if(dev->dev_addr[0] != NI52_ADDR0 || dev->dev_addr[1] != NI52_ADDR1
442 || dev->dev_addr[2] != NI52_ADDR2) {
447 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NI5210 found at %#3lx, ",dev->name,dev->base_addr);
450 * check (or search) IO-Memory, 8K and 16K
453 size = dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start;
454 if(size != 0x2000 && size != 0x4000) {
455 printk("\n%s: Illegal memory size %d. Allowed is 0x2000 or 0x4000 bytes.\n",dev->name,size);
459 if(!check586(dev,(char *) dev->mem_start,size)) {
460 printk("?memcheck, Can't find memory at 0x%lx with size %d!\n",dev->mem_start,size);
465 if(dev->mem_start != 0) /* no auto-mem-probe */
467 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
468 if(!check586(dev,(char *) dev->mem_start,size)) {
469 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
470 if(!check586(dev,(char *) dev->mem_start,size)) {
471 printk("?memprobe, Can't find memory at 0x%lx!\n",dev->mem_start);
479 static long memaddrs[] = { 0xc8000,0xca000,0xcc000,0xce000,0xd0000,0xd2000,
480 0xd4000,0xd6000,0xd8000,0xda000,0xdc000, 0 };
484 printk("?memprobe, Can't find io-memory!\n");
488 dev->mem_start = memaddrs[i];
489 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
490 if(check586(dev,(char *)dev->mem_start,size)) /* 8K-check */
492 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
493 if(check586(dev,(char *)dev->mem_start,size)) /* 16K-check */
497 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + size; /* set mem_end showed by 'ifconfig' */
500 memset((char *) dev->priv,0,sizeof(struct priv));
502 ((struct priv *) (dev->priv))->memtop = isa_bus_to_virt(dev->mem_start) + size;
503 ((struct priv *) (dev->priv))->base = (unsigned long) isa_bus_to_virt(dev->mem_start) + size - 0x01000000;
506 /* set number of receive-buffs according to memsize */
508 ((struct priv *) dev->priv)->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8;
510 ((struct priv *) dev->priv)->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16;
512 printk("Memaddr: 0x%lx, Memsize: %d, ",dev->mem_start,size);
516 unsigned long irq_mask;
518 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
523 dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
526 printk("?autoirq, Failed to detect IRQ line!\n");
530 printk("IRQ %d (autodetected).\n",dev->irq);
535 printk("IRQ %d (assigned and not checked!).\n",dev->irq);
538 dev->open = ni52_open;
539 dev->stop = ni52_close;
540 dev->get_stats = ni52_get_stats;
541 dev->tx_timeout = ni52_timeout;
542 dev->watchdog_timeo = HZ/20;
543 dev->hard_start_xmit = ni52_send_packet;
544 dev->set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list;
550 release_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
554 /**********************************************
555 * init the chip (ni52-interrupt should be disabled?!)
556 * needs a correct 'allocated' memory
559 static int init586(struct net_device *dev)
563 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
564 volatile struct configure_cmd_struct *cfg_cmd;
565 volatile struct iasetup_cmd_struct *ias_cmd;
566 volatile struct tdr_cmd_struct *tdr_cmd;
567 volatile struct mcsetup_cmd_struct *mc_cmd;
568 struct dev_mc_list *dmi=dev->mc_list;
569 int num_addrs=dev->mc_count;
571 ptr = (void *) ((char *)p->scb + sizeof(struct scb_struct));
573 cfg_cmd = (struct configure_cmd_struct *)ptr; /* configure-command */
574 cfg_cmd->cmd_status = 0;
575 cfg_cmd->cmd_cmd = CMD_CONFIGURE | CMD_LAST;
576 cfg_cmd->cmd_link = 0xffff;
578 cfg_cmd->byte_cnt = 0x0a; /* number of cfg bytes */
579 cfg_cmd->fifo = fifo; /* fifo-limit (8=tx:32/rx:64) */
580 cfg_cmd->sav_bf = 0x40; /* hold or discard bad recv frames (bit 7) */
581 cfg_cmd->adr_len = 0x2e; /* addr_len |!src_insert |pre-len |loopback */
582 cfg_cmd->priority = 0x00;
584 cfg_cmd->time_low = 0x00;
585 cfg_cmd->time_high = 0xf2;
586 cfg_cmd->promisc = 0;
587 if(dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
588 int len = ((char *) p->iscp - (char *) ptr - 8) / 6;
589 if(num_addrs > len) {
590 printk("%s: switching to promisc. mode\n",dev->name);
591 dev->flags|=IFF_PROMISC;
594 if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
597 dev->flags|=IFF_PROMISC;
599 cfg_cmd->carr_coll = 0x00;
601 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(cfg_cmd);
604 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START; /* cmd.-unit start */
607 WAIT_4_STAT_COMPL(cfg_cmd);
609 if((cfg_cmd->cmd_status & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) != (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
611 printk("%s: configure command failed: %x\n",dev->name,cfg_cmd->cmd_status);
616 * individual address setup
619 ias_cmd = (struct iasetup_cmd_struct *)ptr;
621 ias_cmd->cmd_status = 0;
622 ias_cmd->cmd_cmd = CMD_IASETUP | CMD_LAST;
623 ias_cmd->cmd_link = 0xffff;
625 memcpy((char *)&ias_cmd->iaddr,(char *) dev->dev_addr,ETH_ALEN);
627 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(ias_cmd);
629 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START; /* cmd.-unit start */
632 WAIT_4_STAT_COMPL(ias_cmd);
634 if((ias_cmd->cmd_status & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) != (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) {
635 printk("%s (ni52): individual address setup command failed: %04x\n",dev->name,ias_cmd->cmd_status);
640 * TDR, wire check .. e.g. no resistor e.t.c
643 tdr_cmd = (struct tdr_cmd_struct *)ptr;
645 tdr_cmd->cmd_status = 0;
646 tdr_cmd->cmd_cmd = CMD_TDR | CMD_LAST;
647 tdr_cmd->cmd_link = 0xffff;
650 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(tdr_cmd);
651 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START; /* cmd.-unit start */
654 WAIT_4_STAT_COMPL(tdr_cmd);
656 if(!(tdr_cmd->cmd_status & STAT_COMPL))
658 printk("%s: Problems while running the TDR.\n",dev->name);
662 DELAY_16(); /* wait for result */
663 result = tdr_cmd->status;
665 p->scb->cmd_cuc = p->scb->cus & STAT_MASK;
666 ni_attn586(); /* ack the interrupts */
668 if(result & TDR_LNK_OK)
670 else if(result & TDR_XCVR_PRB)
671 printk("%s: TDR: Transceiver problem. Check the cable(s)!\n",dev->name);
672 else if(result & TDR_ET_OPN)
673 printk("%s: TDR: No correct termination %d clocks away.\n",dev->name,result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
674 else if(result & TDR_ET_SRT)
676 if (result & TDR_TIMEMASK) /* time == 0 -> strange :-) */
677 printk("%s: TDR: Detected a short circuit %d clocks away.\n",dev->name,result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
680 printk("%s: TDR: Unknown status %04x\n",dev->name,result);
686 if(num_addrs && !(dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) )
688 mc_cmd = (struct mcsetup_cmd_struct *) ptr;
689 mc_cmd->cmd_status = 0;
690 mc_cmd->cmd_cmd = CMD_MCSETUP | CMD_LAST;
691 mc_cmd->cmd_link = 0xffff;
692 mc_cmd->mc_cnt = num_addrs * 6;
694 for(i=0;i<num_addrs;i++,dmi=dmi->next)
695 memcpy((char *) mc_cmd->mc_list[i], dmi->dmi_addr,6);
697 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(mc_cmd);
698 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START;
701 WAIT_4_STAT_COMPL(mc_cmd);
703 if( (mc_cmd->cmd_status & (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK)) != (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK) )
704 printk("%s: Can't apply multicast-address-list.\n",dev->name);
708 * alloc nop/xmit-cmds
710 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
713 p->nop_cmds[i] = (struct nop_cmd_struct *)ptr;
714 p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd = CMD_NOP;
715 p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status = 0;
716 p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link = make16((p->nop_cmds[i]));
717 ptr = (char *) ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
720 for(i=0;i<NUM_XMIT_BUFFS;i++)
722 p->nop_cmds[i] = (struct nop_cmd_struct *)ptr;
723 p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd = CMD_NOP;
724 p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status = 0;
725 p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link = make16((p->nop_cmds[i]));
726 ptr = (char *) ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
730 ptr = alloc_rfa(dev,(void *)ptr); /* init receive-frame-area */
733 * alloc xmit-buffs / init xmit_cmds
735 for(i=0;i<NUM_XMIT_BUFFS;i++)
737 p->xmit_cmds[i] = (struct transmit_cmd_struct *)ptr; /*transmit cmd/buff 0*/
738 ptr = (char *) ptr + sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct);
739 p->xmit_cbuffs[i] = (char *)ptr; /* char-buffs */
740 ptr = (char *) ptr + XMIT_BUFF_SIZE;
741 p->xmit_buffs[i] = (struct tbd_struct *)ptr; /* TBD */
742 ptr = (char *) ptr + sizeof(struct tbd_struct);
743 if((void *)ptr > (void *)p->iscp)
745 printk("%s: not enough shared-mem for your configuration!\n",dev->name);
748 memset((char *)(p->xmit_cmds[i]) ,0, sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct));
749 memset((char *)(p->xmit_buffs[i]),0, sizeof(struct tbd_struct));
750 p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_link = make16(p->nop_cmds[(i+1)%NUM_XMIT_BUFFS]);
751 p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_status = STAT_COMPL;
752 p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd = CMD_XMIT | CMD_INT;
753 p->xmit_cmds[i]->tbd_offset = make16((p->xmit_buffs[i]));
754 p->xmit_buffs[i]->next = 0xffff;
755 p->xmit_buffs[i]->buffer = make24((p->xmit_cbuffs[i]));
760 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
765 * 'start transmitter'
767 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
768 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(p->nop_cmds[0]);
769 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START;
773 p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link = make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]);
774 p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_cmd = CMD_XMIT | CMD_SUSPEND | CMD_INT;
780 p->scb->cmd_cuc = p->scb->cus & STAT_MASK;
789 /******************************************************
790 * This is a helper routine for ni52_rnr_int() and init586().
791 * It sets up the Receive Frame Area (RFA).
794 static void *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev,void *ptr)
796 volatile struct rfd_struct *rfd = (struct rfd_struct *)ptr;
797 volatile struct rbd_struct *rbd;
799 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
801 memset((char *) rfd,0,sizeof(struct rfd_struct)*(p->num_recv_buffs+rfdadd));
804 for(i = 0; i < (p->num_recv_buffs+rfdadd); i++) {
805 rfd[i].next = make16(rfd + (i+1) % (p->num_recv_buffs+rfdadd) );
806 rfd[i].rbd_offset = 0xffff;
808 rfd[p->num_recv_buffs-1+rfdadd].last = RFD_SUSP; /* RU suspend */
810 ptr = (void *) (rfd + (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd) );
812 rbd = (struct rbd_struct *) ptr;
813 ptr = (void *) (rbd + p->num_recv_buffs);
815 /* clr descriptors */
816 memset((char *) rbd,0,sizeof(struct rbd_struct)*(p->num_recv_buffs));
818 for(i=0;i<p->num_recv_buffs;i++)
820 rbd[i].next = make16((rbd + (i+1) % p->num_recv_buffs));
821 rbd[i].size = RECV_BUFF_SIZE;
822 rbd[i].buffer = make24(ptr);
823 ptr = (char *) ptr + RECV_BUFF_SIZE;
826 p->rfd_top = p->rfd_first;
827 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_first + (p->num_recv_buffs - 1 + rfdadd);
829 p->scb->rfa_offset = make16(p->rfd_first);
830 p->rfd_first->rbd_offset = make16(rbd);
836 /**************************************************
837 * Interrupt Handler ...
840 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq,void *dev_id,struct pt_regs *reg_ptr)
842 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
848 printk ("ni5210-interrupt: irq %d for unknown device.\n",irq);
851 p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
856 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD(); /* wait for last command */
858 while((stat=p->scb->cus & STAT_MASK))
860 p->scb->cmd_cuc = stat;
863 if(stat & STAT_FR) /* received a frame */
866 if(stat & STAT_RNR) /* RU went 'not ready' */
869 if(p->scb->rus & RU_SUSPEND) /* special case: RU_SUSPEND */
872 p->scb->cmd_ruc = RUC_RESUME;
874 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD_RUC();
878 printk("%s: Receiver-Unit went 'NOT READY': %04x/%02x.\n",dev->name,(int) stat,(int) p->scb->rus);
883 if(stat & STAT_CX) /* command with I-bit set complete */
886 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
887 if(stat & STAT_CNA) /* CU went 'not ready' */
889 if(netif_running(dev))
890 printk("%s: oops! CU has left active state. stat: %04x/%02x.\n",dev->name,(int) stat,(int) p->scb->cus);
897 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD(); /* wait for ack. (ni52_xmt_int can be faster than ack!!) */
898 if(p->scb->cmd_cuc) /* timed out? */
900 printk("%s: Acknowledge timed out.\n",dev->name);
911 /*******************************************************
915 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev)
918 unsigned short totlen;
920 struct rbd_struct *rbd;
921 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
926 for(;(status = p->rfd_top->stat_high) & RFD_COMPL;)
928 rbd = (struct rbd_struct *) make32(p->rfd_top->rbd_offset);
930 if(status & RFD_OK) /* frame received without error? */
932 if( (totlen = rbd->status) & RBD_LAST) /* the first and the last buffer? */
934 totlen &= RBD_MASK; /* length of this frame */
936 skb = (struct sk_buff *) dev_alloc_skb(totlen+2);
942 eth_copy_and_sum(skb,(char *) p->base+(unsigned long) rbd->buffer,totlen,0);
943 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
945 dev->last_rx = jiffies;
946 p->stats.rx_packets++;
947 p->stats.rx_bytes += totlen;
950 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
955 /* free all RBD's until RBD_LAST is set */
957 while(!((rstat=rbd->status) & RBD_LAST))
959 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
962 printk("%s: Whoops .. no end mark in RBD list\n",dev->name);
966 rbd = (struct rbd_struct *) make32(rbd->next);
968 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
970 printk("%s: received oversized frame! length: %d\n",dev->name,totlen);
971 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
974 else /* frame !(ok), only with 'save-bad-frames' */
976 printk("%s: oops! rfd-error-status: %04x\n",dev->name,status);
977 p->stats.rx_errors++;
979 p->rfd_top->stat_high = 0;
980 p->rfd_top->last = RFD_SUSP; /* maybe exchange by RFD_LAST */
981 p->rfd_top->rbd_offset = 0xffff;
982 p->rfd_last->last = 0; /* delete RFD_SUSP */
983 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_top;
984 p->rfd_top = (struct rfd_struct *) make32(p->rfd_top->next); /* step to next RFD */
985 p->scb->rfa_offset = make16(p->rfd_top);
994 p->scb->cmd_ruc = RUC_RESUME;
996 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD_RUC();
1004 if(p->rfd_top->status)
1008 printk("%s: RU hasn't fetched next RFD (not busy/complete)\n",dev->name);
1017 volatile struct rfd_struct *rfds=p->rfd_top;
1018 volatile struct rbd_struct *rbds;
1019 printk("%s: received a FC intr. without having a frame: %04x %d\n",dev->name,status,old_at_least);
1020 for(i=0;i< (p->num_recv_buffs+4);i++)
1022 rbds = (struct rbd_struct *) make32(rfds->rbd_offset);
1023 printk("%04x:%04x ",rfds->status,rbds->status);
1024 rfds = (struct rfd_struct *) make32(rfds->next);
1026 printk("\nerrs: %04x %04x stat: %04x\n",(int)p->scb->rsc_errs,(int)p->scb->ovrn_errs,(int)p->scb->status);
1027 printk("\nerrs: %04x %04x rus: %02x, cus: %02x\n",(int)p->scb->rsc_errs,(int)p->scb->ovrn_errs,(int)p->scb->rus,(int)p->scb->cus);
1029 old_at_least = at_least_one;
1036 /**********************************************************
1037 * handle 'Receiver went not ready'.
1040 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev)
1042 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1044 p->stats.rx_errors++;
1046 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD(); /* wait for the last cmd, WAIT_4_FULLSTAT?? */
1047 p->scb->cmd_ruc = RUC_ABORT; /* usually the RU is in the 'no resource'-state .. abort it now. */
1049 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD_RUC(); /* wait for accept cmd. */
1051 alloc_rfa(dev,(char *)p->rfd_first);
1052 /* maybe add a check here, before restarting the RU */
1053 startrecv586(dev); /* restart RU */
1055 printk("%s: Receive-Unit restarted. Status: %04x\n",dev->name,p->scb->rus);
1059 /**********************************************************
1060 * handle xmit - interrupt
1063 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev)
1066 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1071 status = p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_last]->cmd_status;
1072 if(!(status & STAT_COMPL))
1073 printk("%s: strange .. xmit-int without a 'COMPLETE'\n",dev->name);
1075 if(status & STAT_OK)
1077 p->stats.tx_packets++;
1078 p->stats.collisions += (status & TCMD_MAXCOLLMASK);
1082 p->stats.tx_errors++;
1083 if(status & TCMD_LATECOLL) {
1084 printk("%s: late collision detected.\n",dev->name);
1085 p->stats.collisions++;
1087 else if(status & TCMD_NOCARRIER) {
1088 p->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1089 printk("%s: no carrier detected.\n",dev->name);
1091 else if(status & TCMD_LOSTCTS)
1092 printk("%s: loss of CTS detected.\n",dev->name);
1093 else if(status & TCMD_UNDERRUN) {
1094 p->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1095 printk("%s: DMA underrun detected.\n",dev->name);
1097 else if(status & TCMD_MAXCOLL) {
1098 printk("%s: Max. collisions exceeded.\n",dev->name);
1099 p->stats.collisions += 16;
1103 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS > 1)
1104 if( (++p->xmit_last) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1107 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1110 /***********************************************************
1111 * (re)start the receiver
1114 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev)
1116 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1119 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD_RUC();
1120 p->scb->rfa_offset = make16(p->rfd_first);
1121 p->scb->cmd_ruc = RUC_START;
1122 ni_attn586(); /* start cmd. */
1123 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD_RUC(); /* wait for accept cmd. (no timeout!!) */
1126 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
1128 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1129 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1130 if(p->scb->cus & CU_ACTIVE) /* COMMAND-UNIT active? */
1132 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1134 printk("%s: strange ... timeout with CU active?!?\n",dev->name);
1135 printk("%s: X0: %04x N0: %04x N1: %04x %d\n",dev->name,(int)p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status,(int)p->nop_cmds[0]->cmd_status,(int)p->nop_cmds[1]->cmd_status,(int)p->nop_point);
1137 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_ABORT;
1140 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]);
1141 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START;
1144 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1150 printk("%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart! stat: %02x\n",dev->name,p->scb->cus);
1151 printk("%s: command-stats: %04x %04x\n",dev->name,p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status,p->xmit_cmds[1]->cmd_status);
1152 printk("%s: check, whether you set the right interrupt number!\n",dev->name);
1157 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1160 /******************************************************
1164 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1167 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1170 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1172 if(skb->len > XMIT_BUFF_SIZE)
1174 printk("%s: Sorry, max. framelength is %d bytes. The length of your frame is %d bytes.\n",dev->name,XMIT_BUFF_SIZE,skb->len);
1178 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1180 #if(NUM_XMIT_BUFFS > 1)
1181 if(test_and_set_bit(0,(void *) &p->lock)) {
1182 printk("%s: Queue was locked\n",dev->name);
1188 memcpy((char *)p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count],(char *)(skb->data),skb->len);
1190 if (len < ETH_ZLEN) {
1192 memset((char *)p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count]+skb->len, 0, len - skb->len);
1195 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
1196 # ifdef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1199 if(p->scb->cus & CU_ACTIVE)
1201 printk("%s: Hmmm .. CU is still running and we wanna send a new packet.\n",dev->name);
1202 printk("%s: stat: %04x %04x\n",dev->name,p->scb->cus,p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1206 p->xmit_buffs[0]->size = TBD_LAST | len;
1209 p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status = 0;
1211 if( (p->scb->cus & CU_STATUS) == CU_SUSPEND)
1212 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_RESUME;
1215 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]);
1216 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START;
1220 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1224 if( (p->scb->cus & CU_ACTIVE)) /* test it, because CU sometimes doesn't start immediately */
1226 if(p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status)
1229 printk("%s: Can't start transmit-command.\n",dev->name);
1232 next_nop = (p->nop_point + 1) & 0x1;
1233 p->xmit_buffs[0]->size = TBD_LAST | len;
1235 p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link = p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link
1236 = make16((p->nop_cmds[next_nop]));
1237 p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status = p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status = 0;
1239 p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]->cmd_link = make16((p->xmit_cmds[0]));
1240 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1241 p->nop_point = next_nop;
1245 p->xmit_buffs[p->xmit_count]->size = TBD_LAST | len;
1246 if( (next_nop = p->xmit_count + 1) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS )
1249 p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_status = 0;
1250 /* linkpointer of xmit-command already points to next nop cmd */
1251 p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link = make16((p->nop_cmds[next_nop]));
1252 p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status = 0;
1254 p->nop_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_link = make16((p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]));
1255 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1256 p->xmit_count = next_nop;
1259 unsigned long flags;
1262 if(p->xmit_count != p->xmit_last)
1263 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1265 restore_flags(flags);
1273 /*******************************************
1274 * Someone wanna have the statistics
1277 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1279 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1280 unsigned short crc,aln,rsc,ovrn;
1282 crc = p->scb->crc_errs; /* get error-statistic from the ni82586 */
1283 p->scb->crc_errs = 0;
1284 aln = p->scb->aln_errs;
1285 p->scb->aln_errs = 0;
1286 rsc = p->scb->rsc_errs;
1287 p->scb->rsc_errs = 0;
1288 ovrn = p->scb->ovrn_errs;
1289 p->scb->ovrn_errs = 0;
1291 p->stats.rx_crc_errors += crc;
1292 p->stats.rx_fifo_errors += ovrn;
1293 p->stats.rx_frame_errors += aln;
1294 p->stats.rx_dropped += rsc;
1299 /********************************************************
1303 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1305 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1311 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1315 static struct net_device *dev_ni52;
1317 module_param(io, int, 0);
1318 module_param(irq, int, 0);
1319 module_param(memstart, long, 0);
1320 module_param(memend, long, 0);
1321 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "NI5210 I/O base address,required");
1322 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "NI5210 IRQ number,required");
1323 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memstart, "NI5210 memory base address,required");
1324 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memend, "NI5210 memory end address,required");
1326 int init_module(void)
1328 if(io <= 0x0 || !memend || !memstart || irq < 2) {
1329 printk("ni52: Autoprobing not allowed for modules.\nni52: Set symbols 'io' 'irq' 'memstart' and 'memend'\n");
1332 dev_ni52 = ni52_probe(-1);
1333 if (IS_ERR(dev_ni52))
1334 return PTR_ERR(dev_ni52);
1338 void cleanup_module(void)
1340 unregister_netdev(dev_ni52);
1341 release_region(dev_ni52->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
1342 free_netdev(dev_ni52);
1348 * DUMP .. we expect a not running CMD unit and enough space
1350 void ni52_dump(struct net_device *dev,void *ptr)
1352 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1353 struct dump_cmd_struct *dump_cmd = (struct dump_cmd_struct *) ptr;
1356 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_ABORT;
1359 WAIT_4_SCB_CMD_RUC();
1361 dump_cmd->cmd_status = 0;
1362 dump_cmd->cmd_cmd = CMD_DUMP | CMD_LAST;
1363 dump_cmd->dump_offset = make16((dump_cmd + 1));
1364 dump_cmd->cmd_link = 0xffff;
1366 p->scb->cbl_offset = make16(dump_cmd);
1367 p->scb->cmd_cuc = CUC_START;
1369 WAIT_4_STAT_COMPL(dump_cmd);
1371 if( (dump_cmd->cmd_status & (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK)) != (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK) )
1372 printk("%s: Can't get dump information.\n",dev->name);
1374 for(i=0;i<170;i++) {
1375 printk("%02x ",(int) ((unsigned char *) (dump_cmd + 1))[i]);
1382 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1385 * END: linux/drivers/net/ni52.c