2 * Media Vision Pro Movie Studio
4 * "all you need is an I2C bus some RAM and a prayer"
6 * This draws heavily on code
8 * (c) Wolfgang Koehler, wolf@first.gmd.de, Dec. 1994
10 * 14478 Potsdam, Germany
12 * Most of this code is directly derived from his userspace driver.
13 * His driver works so send any reports to alan@redhat.com unless the
14 * userspace driver also doesn't work for you...
17 * 08/07/2003 Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>
18 * - pms_capture: report back -EFAULT
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/videodev.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #define MVVMEMORYWIDTH 0x40 /* 512 bytes */
45 struct video_device v;
46 struct video_picture picture;
61 static struct i2c_info i2cinfo[64];
63 static int decoder = PHILIPS2;
64 static int standard; /* 0 - auto 1 - ntsc 2 - pal 3 - secam */
67 * I/O ports and Shared Memory
70 static int io_port = 0x250;
71 static int data_port = 0x251;
72 static int mem_base = 0xC8000;
73 static void __iomem *mem;
74 static int video_nr = -1;
78 static inline void mvv_write(u8 index, u8 value)
80 outw(index|(value<<8), io_port);
83 static inline u8 mvv_read(u8 index)
86 return inb(data_port);
89 static int pms_i2c_stat(u8 slave)
97 while((inb(data_port)&0x01)==0)
101 while((inb(data_port)&0x01)!=0)
105 outb(slave, io_port);
108 while((inb(data_port)&0x01)==0)
112 while((inb(data_port)&0x01)!=0)
118 char st=inb(data_port);
125 return inb(data_port);
128 static int pms_i2c_write(u16 slave, u16 sub, u16 data)
134 for(i=0;i<i2c_count;i++)
136 if((i2cinfo[i].slave==slave) &&
137 (i2cinfo[i].sub == sub))
139 if(i2cinfo[i].data==data)
141 i2cinfo[i].data=data;
146 if(i==i2c_count && i2c_count<64)
148 i2cinfo[i2c_count].slave=slave;
149 i2cinfo[i2c_count].sub=sub;
150 i2cinfo[i2c_count].data=data;
157 mvv_write(0x29, sub);
158 mvv_write(0x2A, data);
159 mvv_write(0x28, slave);
164 while((inb(data_port)&1)==0)
167 while((inb(data_port)&1)!=0)
171 count=inb(data_port);
178 static int pms_i2c_read(int slave, int sub)
181 for(i=0;i<i2c_count;i++)
183 if(i2cinfo[i].slave==slave && i2cinfo[i].sub==sub)
184 return i2cinfo[i].data;
190 static void pms_i2c_andor(int slave, int sub, int and, int or)
194 tmp=pms_i2c_read(slave, sub);
196 pms_i2c_write(slave, sub, tmp);
204 static void pms_videosource(short source)
206 mvv_write(0x2E, source?0x31:0x30);
209 static void pms_hue(short hue)
214 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x00, hue);
217 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x07, hue);
220 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x07, hue);
225 static void pms_colour(short colour)
230 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x00, colour);
233 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x12, colour);
239 static void pms_contrast(short contrast)
244 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x00, contrast);
247 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x13, contrast);
252 static void pms_brightness(short brightness)
257 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x00, brightness);
258 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x00, brightness);
259 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x00, brightness);
262 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x19, brightness);
268 static void pms_format(short format)
273 if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
275 else if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
283 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0D, 0xFE,0x00);
284 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0F, 0x3F,0x80);
287 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0D, 0xFE, 0x00);
288 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0F, 0x3F, 0x40);
291 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0D, 0xFE, 0x00);
292 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0F, 0x3F, 0x00);
295 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0D, 0xFE, 0x01);
296 pms_i2c_andor(target, 0x0F, 0x3F, 0x00);
301 #ifdef FOR_FUTURE_EXPANSION
304 * These features of the PMS card are not currently exposes. They
305 * could become a private v4l ioctl for PMSCONFIG or somesuch if
306 * people need it. We also don't yet use the PMS interrupt.
309 static void pms_hstart(short start)
314 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x05, start);
315 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x18, start);
318 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x05, start);
319 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x18, start);
328 static void pms_bandpass(short pass)
330 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
331 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x06, 0xCF, (pass&0x03)<<4);
332 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
333 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x06, 0xCF, (pass&0x03)<<4);
336 static void pms_antisnow(short snow)
338 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
339 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x06, 0xF3, (snow&0x03)<<2);
340 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
341 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x06, 0xF3, (snow&0x03)<<2);
344 static void pms_sharpness(short sharp)
346 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
347 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x06, 0xFC, sharp&0x03);
348 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
349 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x06, 0xFC, sharp&0x03);
352 static void pms_chromaagc(short agc)
354 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
355 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x0C, 0x9F, (agc&0x03)<<5);
356 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
357 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x0C, 0x9F, (agc&0x03)<<5);
360 static void pms_vertnoise(short noise)
362 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
363 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x10, 0xFC, noise&3);
364 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
365 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x10, 0xFC, noise&3);
368 static void pms_forcecolour(short colour)
370 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
371 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x0C, 0x7F, (colour&1)<<7);
372 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
373 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x0C, 0x7, (colour&1)<<7);
376 static void pms_antigamma(short gamma)
378 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
379 pms_i2c_andor(0xB8, 0x00, 0x7F, (gamma&1)<<7);
380 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
381 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x20, 0x7, (gamma&1)<<7);
384 static void pms_prefilter(short filter)
386 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
387 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x06, 0xBF, (filter&1)<<6);
388 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
389 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x06, 0xBF, (filter&1)<<6);
392 static void pms_hfilter(short filter)
394 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
395 pms_i2c_andor(0xB8, 0x04, 0x1F, (filter&7)<<5);
396 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
397 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x24, 0x1F, (filter&7)<<5);
400 static void pms_vfilter(short filter)
402 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
403 pms_i2c_andor(0xB8, 0x08, 0x9F, (filter&3)<<5);
404 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
405 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x28, 0x9F, (filter&3)<<5);
408 static void pms_killcolour(short colour)
410 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
412 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x08, 0x07, (colour&0x1F)<<3);
413 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x09, 0x07, (colour&0x1F)<<3);
415 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
417 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x08, 0x07, (colour&0x1F)<<3);
418 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x09, 0x07, (colour&0x1F)<<3);
422 static void pms_chromagain(short chroma)
424 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
426 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x11, chroma);
428 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
430 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x11, chroma);
435 static void pms_spacialcompl(short data)
437 mvv_write(0x3B, data);
440 static void pms_spacialcomph(short data)
442 mvv_write(0x3A, data);
445 static void pms_vstart(short start)
447 mvv_write(0x16, start);
448 mvv_write(0x17, (start>>8)&0x01);
453 static void pms_secamcross(short cross)
455 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
456 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, 0x0F, 0xDF, (cross&1)<<5);
457 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
458 pms_i2c_andor(0x42, 0x0F, 0xDF, (cross&1)<<5);
462 static void pms_swsense(short sense)
464 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
466 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x0A, sense);
467 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, 0x0B, sense);
469 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
471 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x0A, sense);
472 pms_i2c_write(0x42, 0x0B, sense);
477 static void pms_framerate(short frr)
479 int fps=(standard==1)?30:25;
483 mvv_write(0x14,0x80|fps);
487 static void pms_vert(u8 deciden, u8 decinum)
489 mvv_write(0x1C, deciden); /* Denominator */
490 mvv_write(0x1D, decinum); /* Numerator */
494 * Turn 16bit ratios into best small ratio the chipset can grok
497 static void pms_vertdeci(unsigned short decinum, unsigned short deciden)
499 /* Knock it down by /5 once */
508 while(decinum%3==0 && deciden%3==0)
516 while(decinum%2==0 && deciden%2==0)
527 decinum=(decinum+1)/2;
531 pms_vert(deciden,decinum);
534 static void pms_horzdeci(short decinum, short deciden)
547 deciden=640; /* 768 would be ideal */
550 while(((decinum|deciden)&1)==0)
558 decinum=(decinum+1)>>1;
563 mvv_write(0x24, 0x80|deciden);
564 mvv_write(0x25, decinum);
567 static void pms_resolution(short width, short height)
575 mvv_write(0x18, fg_height);
576 mvv_write(0x19, fg_height>>8);
580 mvv_write(0x1A, 0xFC);
581 mvv_write(0x1B, 0x00);
583 pms_vertdeci(240,240);
585 pms_vertdeci(fg_height,240);
589 mvv_write(0x1A, 0x1A);
590 mvv_write(0x1B, 0x01);
592 pms_vertdeci(270,270);
594 pms_vertdeci(fg_height, 270);
597 mvv_write(0x13, MVVMEMORYWIDTH);
598 mvv_write(0x42, 0x00);
599 mvv_write(0x43, 0x00);
600 mvv_write(0x44, MVVMEMORYWIDTH);
602 mvv_write(0x22, width+8);
603 mvv_write(0x23, (width+8)>> 8);
606 pms_horzdeci(width,640);
608 pms_horzdeci(width+8, 768);
610 mvv_write(0x30, mvv_read(0x30)&0xFE);
611 mvv_write(0x08, mvv_read(0x08)|0x01);
612 mvv_write(0x01, mvv_read(0x01)&0xFD);
613 mvv_write(0x32, 0x00);
614 mvv_write(0x33, MVVMEMORYWIDTH);
622 static void pms_vcrinput(short input)
624 if(decoder==PHILIPS2)
625 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A,0x0D,0x7F,(input&1)<<7);
626 else if(decoder==PHILIPS1)
627 pms_i2c_andor(0x42,0x0D,0x7F,(input&1)<<7);
631 static int pms_capture(struct pms_device *dev, char __user *buf, int rgb555, int count)
634 int dw = 2*dev->width;
636 char tmp[dw+32]; /* using a temp buffer is faster than direct */
639 unsigned char r8 = 0x5; /* value for reg8 */
642 r8 |= 0x20; /* else use untranslated rgb = 565 */
643 mvv_write(0x08,r8); /* capture rgb555/565, init DRAM, PC enable */
645 /* printf("%d %d %d %d %d %x %x\n",width,height,voff,nom,den,mvv_buf); */
647 for (y = 0; y < dev->height; y++ )
649 writeb(0, mem); /* synchronisiert neue Zeile */
652 * This is in truth a fifo, be very careful as if you
653 * forgot this odd things will occur 8)
656 memcpy_fromio(tmp, mem, dw+32); /* discard 16 word */
667 if (copy_to_user(buf, tmp+32, dt))
668 return len ? len : -EFAULT;
678 * Video4linux interfacing
681 static int pms_do_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
682 unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
684 struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
685 struct pms_device *pd=(struct pms_device *)dev;
691 struct video_capability *b = arg;
692 strcpy(b->name, "Mediavision PMS");
693 b->type = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE|VID_TYPE_SCALES;
704 struct video_channel *v = arg;
705 if(v->channel<0 || v->channel>3)
709 /* Good question.. its composite or SVHS so.. */
710 v->type = VIDEO_TYPE_CAMERA;
714 strcpy(v->name, "Composite");break;
716 strcpy(v->name, "SVideo");break;
718 strcpy(v->name, "Composite(VCR)");break;
720 strcpy(v->name, "SVideo(VCR)");break;
726 struct video_channel *v = arg;
727 if(v->channel<0 || v->channel>3)
729 mutex_lock(&pd->lock);
730 pms_videosource(v->channel&1);
731 pms_vcrinput(v->channel>>1);
732 mutex_unlock(&pd->lock);
737 struct video_tuner *v = arg;
740 strcpy(v->name, "Format");
743 v->flags= VIDEO_TUNER_PAL|VIDEO_TUNER_NTSC|VIDEO_TUNER_SECAM;
747 v->mode = VIDEO_MODE_AUTO;
750 v->mode = VIDEO_MODE_NTSC;
753 v->mode = VIDEO_MODE_PAL;
756 v->mode = VIDEO_MODE_SECAM;
763 struct video_tuner *v = arg;
766 mutex_lock(&pd->lock);
769 case VIDEO_MODE_AUTO:
774 case VIDEO_MODE_NTSC:
784 case VIDEO_MODE_SECAM:
790 mutex_unlock(&pd->lock);
793 mutex_unlock(&pd->lock);
798 struct video_picture *p = arg;
804 struct video_picture *p = arg;
805 if(!((p->palette==VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565 && p->depth==16)
806 ||(p->palette==VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555 && p->depth==15)))
814 mutex_lock(&pd->lock);
815 pms_brightness(p->brightness>>8);
817 pms_colour(p->colour>>8);
818 pms_contrast(p->contrast>>8);
819 mutex_unlock(&pd->lock);
824 struct video_window *vw = arg;
829 if(vw->height<16||vw->height>480)
831 if(vw->width<16||vw->width>640)
834 pd->height=vw->height;
835 mutex_lock(&pd->lock);
836 pms_resolution(pd->width, pd->height);
837 mutex_unlock(&pd->lock); /* Ok we figured out what to use from our wide choice */
842 struct video_window *vw = arg;
843 memset(vw,0,sizeof(*vw));
845 vw->height=pd->height;
864 static int pms_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
865 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
867 return video_usercopy(inode, file, cmd, arg, pms_do_ioctl);
870 static ssize_t pms_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
871 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
873 struct video_device *v = video_devdata(file);
874 struct pms_device *pd=(struct pms_device *)v;
877 mutex_lock(&pd->lock);
878 len=pms_capture(pd, buf, (pd->picture.depth==16)?0:1,count);
879 mutex_unlock(&pd->lock);
883 static const struct file_operations pms_fops = {
884 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
885 .open = video_exclusive_open,
886 .release = video_exclusive_release,
889 .compat_ioctl = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
895 static struct video_device pms_template=
897 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
898 .name = "Mediavision PMS",
899 .type = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE,
903 static struct pms_device pms_device;
907 * Probe for and initialise the Mediavision PMS
910 static int init_mediavision(void)
916 unsigned char i2c_defs[]={
926 mem = ioremap(mem_base, 0x800);
930 if (!request_region(0x9A01, 1, "Mediavision PMS config"))
932 printk(KERN_WARNING "mediavision: unable to detect: 0x9A01 in use.\n");
936 if (!request_region(io_port, 3, "Mediavision PMS"))
938 printk(KERN_WARNING "mediavision: I/O port %d in use.\n", io_port);
939 release_region(0x9A01, 1);
943 outb(0xB8, 0x9A01); /* Unlock */
944 outb(io_port>>4, 0x9A01); /* Set IO port */
948 decst=pms_i2c_stat(0x43);
952 else if(pms_i2c_stat(0xb9)!=-1)
954 else if(pms_i2c_stat(0x8b)!=-1)
959 printk(KERN_INFO "PMS type is %d\n", idec);
961 release_region(io_port, 3);
962 release_region(0x9A01, 1);
968 * Ok we have a PMS of some sort
971 mvv_write(0x04, mem_base>>12); /* Set the memory area */
973 /* Ok now load the defaults */
977 if(i2c_defs[i]==0xFF)
978 pms_i2c_andor(0x8A, i, 0x07,0x00);
980 pms_i2c_write(0x8A, i, i2c_defs[i]);
983 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x00,0x12);
984 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x04,0x00);
985 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x07,0x00);
986 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x08,0x00);
987 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x09,0xFF);
988 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x0A,0x00);
989 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x0B,0x10);
990 pms_i2c_write(0xB8,0x10,0x03);
992 mvv_write(0x01, 0x00);
993 mvv_write(0x05, 0xA0);
994 mvv_write(0x08, 0x25);
995 mvv_write(0x09, 0x00);
996 mvv_write(0x0A, 0x20|MVVMEMORYWIDTH);
998 mvv_write(0x10, 0x02);
999 mvv_write(0x1E, 0x0C);
1000 mvv_write(0x1F, 0x03);
1001 mvv_write(0x26, 0x06);
1003 mvv_write(0x2B, 0x00);
1004 mvv_write(0x2C, 0x20);
1005 mvv_write(0x2D, 0x00);
1006 mvv_write(0x2F, 0x70);
1007 mvv_write(0x32, 0x00);
1008 mvv_write(0x33, MVVMEMORYWIDTH);
1009 mvv_write(0x34, 0x00);
1010 mvv_write(0x35, 0x00);
1011 mvv_write(0x3A, 0x80);
1012 mvv_write(0x3B, 0x10);
1013 mvv_write(0x20, 0x00);
1014 mvv_write(0x21, 0x00);
1015 mvv_write(0x30, 0x22);
1020 * Initialization and module stuff
1023 static int __init init_pms_cards(void)
1025 printk(KERN_INFO "Mediavision Pro Movie Studio driver 0.02\n");
1027 data_port = io_port +1;
1029 if(init_mediavision())
1031 printk(KERN_INFO "Board not found.\n");
1034 memcpy(&pms_device, &pms_template, sizeof(pms_template));
1035 mutex_init(&pms_device.lock);
1036 pms_device.height=240;
1037 pms_device.width=320;
1039 pms_resolution(320,240);
1040 return video_register_device((struct video_device *)&pms_device, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr);
1043 module_param(io_port, int, 0);
1044 module_param(mem_base, int, 0);
1045 module_param(video_nr, int, 0);
1046 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1049 static void __exit shutdown_mediavision(void)
1051 release_region(io_port,3);
1052 release_region(0x9A01, 1);
1055 static void __exit cleanup_pms_module(void)
1057 shutdown_mediavision();
1058 video_unregister_device((struct video_device *)&pms_device);
1062 module_init(init_pms_cards);
1063 module_exit(cleanup_pms_module);