5 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
6 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/preempt.h>
18 #include <asm/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm.h>
21 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
23 #define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
24 #define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
25 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS|0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
27 #define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK \
28 (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE \
29 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
30 #define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \
31 (X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_TS \
33 #define KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK \
34 (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
35 #define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
36 #define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
38 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
39 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
41 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 4
42 #define KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS 4
43 #define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 8
44 /* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
45 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
46 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
47 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
48 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES 1024
49 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
50 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
51 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 40
63 #define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
64 #define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
68 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
71 * vcpu->requests bit members
73 #define KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH 0
78 * gva - guest virtual address
79 * gpa - guest physical address
80 * gfn - guest frame number
81 * hva - host virtual address
82 * hpa - host physical address
83 * hfn - host frame number
86 typedef unsigned long gva_t;
88 typedef unsigned long gfn_t;
90 typedef unsigned long hva_t;
92 typedef unsigned long hfn_t;
94 #define NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES 5
96 struct kvm_pte_chain {
97 u64 *parent_ptes[NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES];
98 struct hlist_node link;
102 * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
104 * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
105 * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
106 * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
107 * bit 16 - "metaphysical" - gfn is not a real page (huge page/real mode)
108 * bits 17:19 - "access" - the user, writable, and nx bits of a huge page pde
110 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
113 unsigned glevels : 4;
115 unsigned quadrant : 2;
116 unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output : 6;
117 unsigned metaphysical : 1;
118 unsigned hugepage_access : 3;
122 struct kvm_mmu_page {
123 struct list_head link;
124 struct hlist_node hash_link;
127 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
131 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
134 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
136 unsigned long slot_bitmap; /* One bit set per slot which has memory
137 * in this shadow page.
139 int multimapped; /* More than one parent_pte? */
140 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
142 u64 *parent_pte; /* !multimapped */
143 struct hlist_head parent_ptes; /* multimapped, kvm_pte_chain */
148 extern struct kmem_cache *kvm_vcpu_cache;
151 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
152 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
156 void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
157 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err);
158 void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
159 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
160 void (*prefetch_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
161 struct kvm_mmu_page *page);
164 int shadow_root_level;
169 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
171 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
173 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
177 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
178 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
180 struct kvm_guest_debug {
219 #include "x86_emulate.h"
221 struct kvm_pio_request {
224 struct page *guest_pages[2];
225 unsigned guest_page_offset;
244 u32 irq_window_exits;
247 u32 request_irq_exits;
253 struct kvm_io_device {
254 void (*read)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
258 void (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
262 int (*in_range)(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr);
263 void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
268 static inline void kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
273 dev->read(dev, addr, len, val);
276 static inline void kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
281 dev->write(dev, addr, len, val);
284 static inline int kvm_iodevice_inrange(struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr)
286 return dev->in_range(dev, addr);
289 static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
292 dev->destructor(dev);
296 * It would be nice to use something smarter than a linear search, TBD...
297 * Thankfully we dont expect many devices to register (famous last words :),
298 * so until then it will suffice. At least its abstracted so we can change
303 #define NR_IOBUS_DEVS 6
304 struct kvm_io_device *devs[NR_IOBUS_DEVS];
307 void kvm_io_bus_init(struct kvm_io_bus *bus);
308 void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus);
309 struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_find_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, gpa_t addr);
310 void kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus,
311 struct kvm_io_device *dev);
313 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
314 #define KVM_VCPU_MMIO \
316 int mmio_read_completed; \
319 unsigned char mmio_data[8]; \
320 gpa_t mmio_phys_addr;
323 #define KVM_VCPU_MMIO
327 #define KVM_VCPU_COMM \
329 struct preempt_notifier preempt_notifier; \
331 struct mutex mutex; \
333 struct kvm_run *run; \
335 unsigned long requests; \
336 struct kvm_guest_debug guest_debug; \
338 int guest_fpu_loaded; \
339 wait_queue_head_t wq; \
342 struct kvm_stat stat; \
345 struct kvm_mem_alias {
347 unsigned long npages;
351 struct kvm_memory_slot {
353 unsigned long npages;
356 unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
357 unsigned long userspace_addr;
362 struct mutex lock; /* protects everything except vcpus */
364 struct kvm_mem_alias aliases[KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS];
366 struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS +
367 KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS];
369 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
371 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
372 unsigned int n_free_mmu_pages;
373 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
374 unsigned int n_alloc_mmu_pages;
375 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
376 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS];
377 unsigned long rmap_overflow;
378 struct list_head vm_list;
380 struct kvm_io_bus mmio_bus;
381 struct kvm_io_bus pio_bus;
382 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
383 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
384 int round_robin_prev_vcpu;
385 unsigned int tss_addr;
388 static inline struct kvm_pic *pic_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm)
393 static inline struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm)
398 static inline int irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm)
400 return pic_irqchip(kvm) != 0;
403 struct descriptor_table {
406 } __attribute__((packed));
409 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
410 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
411 void (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy); /* __init */
412 void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy);
413 void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
414 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
415 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
417 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
418 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
419 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
420 int (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
422 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
423 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
424 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
425 void (*vcpu_decache)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
427 int (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
428 struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg);
429 void (*guest_debug_pre)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
430 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
431 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
432 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
433 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
434 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
435 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
436 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
437 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
438 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
439 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
440 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
441 void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
442 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
443 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
444 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
445 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
446 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt);
447 unsigned long (*get_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
448 void (*set_dr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value,
450 void (*cache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
451 void (*decache_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
452 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
453 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
455 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
456 void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
457 unsigned long addr, u32 err_code);
459 void (*inject_gp)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned err_code);
461 void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
462 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
463 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
464 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
465 unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
466 int (*get_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
467 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec);
468 void (*inject_pending_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
469 void (*inject_pending_vectors)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
470 struct kvm_run *run);
472 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
475 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
477 /* The guest did something we don't support. */
478 #define pr_unimpl(vcpu, fmt, ...) \
480 if (printk_ratelimit()) \
481 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: %i: cpu%i " fmt, \
482 current->tgid, (vcpu)->vcpu_id , ## __VA_ARGS__); \
485 #define kvm_printf(kvm, fmt ...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt)
486 #define vcpu_printf(vcpu, fmt...) kvm_printf(vcpu->kvm, fmt)
488 int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
489 void kvm_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
491 void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
492 void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
495 int kvm_init_x86(struct kvm_x86_ops *ops, unsigned int vcpu_size,
496 struct module *module);
497 void kvm_exit_x86(void);
499 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
500 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
502 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
503 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
504 int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
505 void kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(u64 trap_pte, u64 notrap_pte);
507 int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
508 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
509 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
510 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
512 hpa_t gpa_to_hpa(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa);
513 #define HPA_MSB ((sizeof(hpa_t) * 8) - 1)
514 #define HPA_ERR_MASK ((hpa_t)1 << HPA_MSB)
515 static inline int is_error_hpa(hpa_t hpa) { return hpa >> HPA_MSB; }
516 hpa_t gva_to_hpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
517 struct page *gva_to_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
519 extern struct page *bad_page;
521 int is_error_page(struct page *page);
522 int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
523 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
525 gfn_t unalias_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
526 struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
527 void kvm_release_page(struct page *page);
528 int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset,
530 int kvm_read_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len);
531 int kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, const void *data,
532 int offset, int len);
533 int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, const void *data,
535 int kvm_clear_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int offset, int len);
536 int kvm_clear_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len);
537 struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
538 int kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
539 void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
541 enum emulation_result {
542 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
543 EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
544 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
547 int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
548 unsigned long cr2, u16 error_code, int no_decode);
549 void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *cvpu, const char *context);
550 void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
551 void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
552 void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
553 unsigned long *rflags);
555 unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr);
556 void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long value,
557 unsigned long *rflags);
558 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
559 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
561 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
563 int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
564 int size, unsigned port);
565 int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
566 int size, unsigned long count, int down,
567 gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port);
568 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
569 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
570 int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address);
571 int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
572 int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
573 unsigned long *dest);
574 int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr,
575 unsigned long value);
577 void set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
578 void set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
579 void set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
580 void set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
581 unsigned long get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
582 void lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
583 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
585 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
586 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
588 void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
590 void kvm_resched(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
591 void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
592 void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
593 void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm);
595 int emulator_read_std(unsigned long addr,
598 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
599 int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr,
602 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
604 unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector);
606 void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
607 const u8 *new, int bytes);
608 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
609 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
610 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
611 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
613 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
615 int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
617 long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
618 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg);
619 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
620 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg);
621 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
622 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
623 int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
625 kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
627 long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
628 unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg);
629 void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
631 __init void kvm_arch_init(void);
633 static inline void kvm_guest_enter(void)
635 account_system_vtime(current);
636 current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
639 static inline void kvm_guest_exit(void)
641 account_system_vtime(current);
642 current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
645 static inline int memslot_id(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
647 return slot - kvm->memslots;
650 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
652 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
654 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
657 static inline u16 read_fs(void)
660 asm("mov %%fs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
664 static inline u16 read_gs(void)
667 asm("mov %%gs, %0" : "=g"(seg));
671 static inline u16 read_ldt(void)
674 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
678 static inline void load_fs(u16 sel)
680 asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm"(sel));
683 static inline void load_gs(u16 sel)
685 asm("mov %0, %%gs" : : "rm"(sel));
689 static inline void load_ldt(u16 sel)
691 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
695 static inline void get_idt(struct descriptor_table *table)
697 asm("sidt %0" : "=m"(*table));
700 static inline void get_gdt(struct descriptor_table *table)
702 asm("sgdt %0" : "=m"(*table));
705 static inline unsigned long read_tr_base(void)
708 asm("str %0" : "=g"(tr));
709 return segment_base(tr);
713 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
722 static inline void fx_save(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
724 asm("fxsave (%0)":: "r" (image));
727 static inline void fx_restore(struct i387_fxsave_struct *image)
729 asm("fxrstor (%0)":: "r" (image));
732 static inline void fpu_init(void)
737 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
739 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
742 #define ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
743 #define ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc2"
744 #define ASM_VMX_VMRESUME ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc3"
745 #define ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
746 #define ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX ".byte 0x0f, 0x78, 0xd0"
747 #define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd0"
748 #define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd4"
749 #define ASM_VMX_VMXOFF ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc4"
750 #define ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX ".byte 0xf3, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30"
752 #define MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER 0x010
754 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
755 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
756 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
757 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
758 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)