block: convert blkdev_issue_flush() to use empty barriers
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / block / ps3disk.c
1 /*
2  * PS3 Disk Storage Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
5  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9  * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/ata.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23
24 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
25 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
26 #include <asm/firmware.h>
27
28
29 #define DEVICE_NAME             "ps3disk"
30
31 #define BOUNCE_SIZE             (64*1024)
32
33 #define PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS       16
34 #define PS3DISK_MINORS          16
35
36
37 #define PS3DISK_NAME            "ps3d%c"
38
39
40 struct ps3disk_private {
41         spinlock_t lock;                /* Request queue spinlock */
42         struct request_queue *queue;
43         struct gendisk *gendisk;
44         unsigned int blocking_factor;
45         struct request *req;
46         u64 raw_capacity;
47         unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN+1];
48 };
49
50
51 #define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATA_COMMAND    (2)
52 #define LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT          (0x23)
53
54 struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block {
55         u16     features;
56         u16     sector_count;
57         u16     LBA_low;
58         u16     LBA_mid;
59         u16     LBA_high;
60         u8      device;
61         u8      command;
62         u32     is_ext;
63         u32     proto;
64         u32     in_out;
65         u32     size;
66         u64     buffer;
67         u32     arglen;
68 };
69
70 enum lv1_ata_proto {
71         NON_DATA_PROTO     = 0,
72         PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO  = 1,
73         PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
74         DMA_PROTO = 3
75 };
76
77 enum lv1_ata_in_out {
78         DIR_WRITE = 0,                  /* memory -> device */
79         DIR_READ = 1                    /* device -> memory */
80 };
81
82 static int ps3disk_major;
83
84
85 static struct block_device_operations ps3disk_fops = {
86         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
87 };
88
89
90 static void ps3disk_scatter_gather(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
91                                    struct request *req, int gather)
92 {
93         unsigned int offset = 0;
94         struct req_iterator iter;
95         struct bio_vec *bvec;
96         unsigned int i = 0;
97         size_t size;
98         void *buf;
99
100         rq_for_each_segment(bvec, req, iter) {
101                 unsigned long flags;
102                 dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
103                         "%s:%u: bio %u: %u segs %u sectors from %lu\n",
104                         __func__, __LINE__, i, bio_segments(iter.bio),
105                         bio_sectors(iter.bio),
106                         (unsigned long)iter.bio->bi_sector);
107
108                 size = bvec->bv_len;
109                 buf = bvec_kmap_irq(bvec, &flags);
110                 if (gather)
111                         memcpy(dev->bounce_buf+offset, buf, size);
112                 else
113                         memcpy(buf, dev->bounce_buf+offset, size);
114                 offset += size;
115                 flush_kernel_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page);
116                 bvec_kunmap_irq(bvec, &flags);
117                 i++;
118         }
119 }
120
121 static int ps3disk_submit_request_sg(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
122                                      struct request *req)
123 {
124         struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
125         int write = rq_data_dir(req), res;
126         const char *op = write ? "write" : "read";
127         u64 start_sector, sectors;
128         unsigned int region_id = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id;
129
130 #ifdef DEBUG
131         unsigned int n = 0;
132         struct bio_vec *bv;
133         struct req_iterator iter;
134
135         rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter)
136                 n++;
137         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
138                 "%s:%u: %s req has %u bvecs for %lu sectors %lu hard sectors\n",
139                 __func__, __LINE__, op, n, req->nr_sectors,
140                 req->hard_nr_sectors);
141 #endif
142
143         start_sector = req->sector * priv->blocking_factor;
144         sectors = req->nr_sectors * priv->blocking_factor;
145         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s %lu sectors starting at %lu\n",
146                 __func__, __LINE__, op, sectors, start_sector);
147
148         if (write) {
149                 ps3disk_scatter_gather(dev, req, 1);
150
151                 res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id, region_id,
152                                         start_sector, sectors, 0,
153                                         dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
154         } else {
155                 res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id, region_id,
156                                        start_sector, sectors, 0,
157                                        dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
158         }
159         if (res) {
160                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed %d\n", __func__,
161                         __LINE__, op, res);
162                 end_request(req, 0);
163                 return 0;
164         }
165
166         priv->req = req;
167         return 1;
168 }
169
170 static int ps3disk_submit_flush_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
171                                         struct request *req)
172 {
173         struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
174         u64 res;
175
176         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: flush request\n", __func__, __LINE__);
177
178         res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
179                                               LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT, 0, 0, 0,
180                                               0, &dev->tag);
181         if (res) {
182                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache failed 0x%lx\n",
183                         __func__, __LINE__, res);
184                 end_request(req, 0);
185                 return 0;
186         }
187
188         priv->req = req;
189         return 1;
190 }
191
192 static void ps3disk_do_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
193                                struct request_queue *q)
194 {
195         struct request *req;
196
197         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u\n", __func__, __LINE__);
198
199         while ((req = elv_next_request(q))) {
200                 if (blk_fs_request(req)) {
201                         if (ps3disk_submit_request_sg(dev, req))
202                                 break;
203                 } else if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FLUSH) {
204                         if (ps3disk_submit_flush_request(dev, req))
205                                 break;
206                 } else {
207                         blk_dump_rq_flags(req, DEVICE_NAME " bad request");
208                         end_request(req, 0);
209                         continue;
210                 }
211         }
212 }
213
214 static void ps3disk_request(struct request_queue *q)
215 {
216         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = q->queuedata;
217         struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
218
219         if (priv->req) {
220                 dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u busy\n", __func__, __LINE__);
221                 return;
222         }
223
224         ps3disk_do_request(dev, q);
225 }
226
227 static irqreturn_t ps3disk_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
228 {
229         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
230         struct ps3disk_private *priv;
231         struct request *req;
232         int res, read, uptodate;
233         u64 tag, status;
234         unsigned long num_sectors;
235         const char *op;
236
237         res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
238
239         if (tag != dev->tag)
240                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
241                         "%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %lx, expected %lx\n",
242                         __func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
243
244         if (res) {
245                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%lx\n",
246                         __func__, __LINE__, res, status);
247                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
248         }
249
250         priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
251         req = priv->req;
252         if (!req) {
253                 dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
254                         "%s:%u non-block layer request completed\n", __func__,
255                         __LINE__);
256                 dev->lv1_status = status;
257                 complete(&dev->done);
258                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
259         }
260
261         if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FLUSH) {
262                 read = 0;
263                 num_sectors = req->hard_cur_sectors;
264                 op = "flush";
265         } else {
266                 read = !rq_data_dir(req);
267                 num_sectors = req->nr_sectors;
268                 op = read ? "read" : "write";
269         }
270         if (status) {
271                 dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed 0x%lx\n", __func__,
272                         __LINE__, op, status);
273                 uptodate = 0;
274         } else {
275                 dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s completed\n", __func__,
276                         __LINE__, op);
277                 uptodate = 1;
278                 if (read)
279                         ps3disk_scatter_gather(dev, req, 0);
280         }
281
282         spin_lock(&priv->lock);
283         if (!end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, num_sectors)) {
284                 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
285                 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
286                 end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
287         }
288         priv->req = NULL;
289         ps3disk_do_request(dev, priv->queue);
290         spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
291
292         return IRQ_HANDLED;
293 }
294
295 static int ps3disk_sync_cache(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
296 {
297         u64 res;
298
299         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache\n", __func__, __LINE__);
300
301         res = ps3stor_send_command(dev, LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
302         if (res) {
303                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache failed 0x%lx\n",
304                         __func__, __LINE__, res);
305                 return -EIO;
306         }
307         return 0;
308 }
309
310
311 /* ATA helpers copied from drivers/ata/libata-core.c */
312
313 static void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
314 {
315 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
316         unsigned int i;
317
318         for (i = 0; i < buf_words; i++)
319                 buf[i] = le16_to_cpu(buf[i]);
320 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
321 }
322
323 static u64 ata_id_n_sectors(const u16 *id)
324 {
325         if (ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
326                 if (ata_id_has_lba48(id))
327                         return ata_id_u64(id, 100);
328                 else
329                         return ata_id_u32(id, 60);
330         } else {
331                 if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id))
332                         return ata_id_u32(id, 57);
333                 else
334                         return id[1] * id[3] * id[6];
335         }
336 }
337
338 static void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s, unsigned int ofs,
339                           unsigned int len)
340 {
341         unsigned int c;
342
343         while (len > 0) {
344                 c = id[ofs] >> 8;
345                 *s = c;
346                 s++;
347
348                 c = id[ofs] & 0xff;
349                 *s = c;
350                 s++;
351
352                 ofs++;
353                 len -= 2;
354         }
355 }
356
357 static void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s, unsigned int ofs,
358                             unsigned int len)
359 {
360         unsigned char *p;
361
362         WARN_ON(!(len & 1));
363
364         ata_id_string(id, s, ofs, len - 1);
365
366         p = s + strnlen(s, len - 1);
367         while (p > s && p[-1] == ' ')
368                 p--;
369         *p = '\0';
370 }
371
372 static int ps3disk_identify(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
373 {
374         struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
375         struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block ata_cmnd;
376         u16 *id = dev->bounce_buf;
377         u64 res;
378
379         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: identify disk\n", __func__, __LINE__);
380
381         memset(&ata_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block));
382         ata_cmnd.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
383         ata_cmnd.sector_count = 1;
384         ata_cmnd.size = ata_cmnd.arglen = ATA_ID_WORDS * 2;
385         ata_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
386         ata_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
387         ata_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
388
389         res = ps3stor_send_command(dev, LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATA_COMMAND,
390                                    ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&ata_cmnd)),
391                                    sizeof(ata_cmnd), ata_cmnd.buffer,
392                                    ata_cmnd.arglen);
393         if (res) {
394                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: identify disk failed 0x%lx\n",
395                         __func__, __LINE__, res);
396                 return -EIO;
397         }
398
399         swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
400
401         /* All we're interested in are raw capacity and model name */
402         priv->raw_capacity = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
403         ata_id_c_string(id, priv->model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(priv->model));
404         return 0;
405 }
406
407 static void ps3disk_prepare_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
408 {
409         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = q->queuedata;
410
411         dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u\n", __func__, __LINE__);
412
413         memset(req->cmd, 0, sizeof(req->cmd));
414         req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_FLUSH;
415 }
416
417 static unsigned long ps3disk_mask;
418
419 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ps3disk_mask_mutex);
420
421 static int __devinit ps3disk_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
422 {
423         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
424         struct ps3disk_private *priv;
425         int error;
426         unsigned int devidx;
427         struct request_queue *queue;
428         struct gendisk *gendisk;
429
430         if (dev->blk_size < 512) {
431                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
432                         "%s:%u: cannot handle block size %lu\n", __func__,
433                         __LINE__, dev->blk_size);
434                 return -EINVAL;
435         }
436
437         BUILD_BUG_ON(PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS > BITS_PER_LONG);
438         mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
439         devidx = find_first_zero_bit(&ps3disk_mask, PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS);
440         if (devidx >= PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS) {
441                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: Too many disks\n", __func__,
442                         __LINE__);
443                 mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
444                 return -ENOSPC;
445         }
446         __set_bit(devidx, &ps3disk_mask);
447         mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
448
449         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
450         if (!priv) {
451                 error = -ENOMEM;
452                 goto fail;
453         }
454
455         dev->sbd.core.driver_data = priv;
456         spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
457
458         dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
459         dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
460         if (!dev->bounce_buf) {
461                 error = -ENOMEM;
462                 goto fail_free_priv;
463         }
464
465         error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3disk_interrupt);
466         if (error)
467                 goto fail_free_bounce;
468
469         ps3disk_identify(dev);
470
471         queue = blk_init_queue(ps3disk_request, &priv->lock);
472         if (!queue) {
473                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: blk_init_queue failed\n",
474                         __func__, __LINE__);
475                 error = -ENOMEM;
476                 goto fail_teardown;
477         }
478
479         priv->queue = queue;
480         queue->queuedata = dev;
481
482         blk_queue_bounce_limit(queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH);
483
484         blk_queue_max_sectors(queue, dev->bounce_size >> 9);
485         blk_queue_segment_boundary(queue, -1UL);
486         blk_queue_dma_alignment(queue, dev->blk_size-1);
487         blk_queue_hardsect_size(queue, dev->blk_size);
488
489         blk_queue_ordered(queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH,
490                           ps3disk_prepare_flush);
491
492         blk_queue_max_phys_segments(queue, -1);
493         blk_queue_max_hw_segments(queue, -1);
494         blk_queue_max_segment_size(queue, dev->bounce_size);
495
496         gendisk = alloc_disk(PS3DISK_MINORS);
497         if (!gendisk) {
498                 dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: alloc_disk failed\n", __func__,
499                         __LINE__);
500                 error = -ENOMEM;
501                 goto fail_cleanup_queue;
502         }
503
504         priv->gendisk = gendisk;
505         gendisk->major = ps3disk_major;
506         gendisk->first_minor = devidx * PS3DISK_MINORS;
507         gendisk->fops = &ps3disk_fops;
508         gendisk->queue = queue;
509         gendisk->private_data = dev;
510         gendisk->driverfs_dev = &dev->sbd.core;
511         snprintf(gendisk->disk_name, sizeof(gendisk->disk_name), PS3DISK_NAME,
512                  devidx+'a');
513         priv->blocking_factor = dev->blk_size >> 9;
514         set_capacity(gendisk,
515                      dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*priv->blocking_factor);
516
517         dev_info(&dev->sbd.core,
518                  "%s is a %s (%lu MiB total, %lu MiB for OtherOS)\n",
519                  gendisk->disk_name, priv->model, priv->raw_capacity >> 11,
520                  get_capacity(gendisk) >> 11);
521
522         add_disk(gendisk);
523         return 0;
524
525 fail_cleanup_queue:
526         blk_cleanup_queue(queue);
527 fail_teardown:
528         ps3stor_teardown(dev);
529 fail_free_bounce:
530         kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
531 fail_free_priv:
532         kfree(priv);
533         dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
534 fail:
535         mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
536         __clear_bit(devidx, &ps3disk_mask);
537         mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
538         return error;
539 }
540
541 static int ps3disk_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
542 {
543         struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
544         struct ps3disk_private *priv = dev->sbd.core.driver_data;
545
546         mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
547         __clear_bit(priv->gendisk->first_minor / PS3DISK_MINORS,
548                     &ps3disk_mask);
549         mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
550         del_gendisk(priv->gendisk);
551         blk_cleanup_queue(priv->queue);
552         put_disk(priv->gendisk);
553         dev_notice(&dev->sbd.core, "Synchronizing disk cache\n");
554         ps3disk_sync_cache(dev);
555         ps3stor_teardown(dev);
556         kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
557         kfree(priv);
558         dev->sbd.core.driver_data = NULL;
559         return 0;
560 }
561
562 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3disk = {
563         .match_id       = PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_DISK,
564         .core.name      = DEVICE_NAME,
565         .core.owner     = THIS_MODULE,
566         .probe          = ps3disk_probe,
567         .remove         = ps3disk_remove,
568         .shutdown       = ps3disk_remove,
569 };
570
571
572 static int __init ps3disk_init(void)
573 {
574         int error;
575
576         if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1))
577                 return -ENODEV;
578
579         error = register_blkdev(0, DEVICE_NAME);
580         if (error <= 0) {
581                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%u: register_blkdev failed %d\n", __func__,
582                        __LINE__, error);
583                 return error;
584         }
585         ps3disk_major = error;
586
587         pr_info("%s:%u: registered block device major %d\n", __func__,
588                 __LINE__, ps3disk_major);
589
590         error = ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3disk);
591         if (error)
592                 unregister_blkdev(ps3disk_major, DEVICE_NAME);
593
594         return error;
595 }
596
597 static void __exit ps3disk_exit(void)
598 {
599         ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3disk);
600         unregister_blkdev(ps3disk_major, DEVICE_NAME);
601 }
602
603 module_init(ps3disk_init);
604 module_exit(ps3disk_exit);
605
606 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
607 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 Disk Storage Driver");
608 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
609 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_DISK);