2 * pata_mpiix.c - Intel MPIIX PATA for new ATA layer
3 * (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc
4 * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
6 * The MPIIX is different enough to the PIIX4 and friends that we give it
7 * a separate driver. The old ide/pci code handles this by just not tuning
10 * The MPIIX also differs in another important way from the majority of PIIX
11 * devices. The chip is a bridge (pardon the pun) between the old world of
12 * ISA IDE and PCI IDE. Although the ATA timings are PCI configured the actual
13 * IDE controller is not decoded in PCI space and the chip does not claim to
14 * be IDE class PCI. This requires slightly non-standard probe logic compared
15 * with PCI IDE and also that we do not disable the device when our driver is
16 * unloaded (as it has many other functions).
18 * The driver consciously keeps this logic internally to avoid pushing quirky
19 * PATA history into the clean libata layer.
21 * Thinkpad specific note: If you boot an MPIIX using a thinkpad with a PCMCIA
22 * hard disk present this driver will not detect it. This is not a bug. In this
23 * configuration the secondary port of the MPIIX is disabled and the addresses
24 * are decoded by the PCMCIA bridge and therefore are for a generic IDE driver
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
35 #include <linux/libata.h>
37 #define DRV_NAME "pata_mpiix"
38 #define DRV_VERSION "0.7.7"
41 IDETIM = 0x6C, /* IDE control register */
49 static int mpiix_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
51 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
52 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
53 static const struct pci_bits mpiix_enable_bits = { 0x6D, 1, 0x80, 0x80 };
55 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &mpiix_enable_bits))
58 return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
62 * mpiix_set_piomode - set initial PIO mode data
66 * Called to do the PIO mode setup. The MPIIX allows us to program the
67 * IORDY sample point (2-5 clocks), recovery (1-4 clocks) and whether
68 * prefetching or IORDY are used.
70 * This would get very ugly because we can only program timing for one
71 * device at a time, the other gets PIO0. Fortunately libata calls
72 * our qc_issue command before a command is issued so we can flip the
73 * timings back and forth to reduce the pain.
76 static void mpiix_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
79 int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
80 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
82 static const /* ISP RTC */
83 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
89 pci_read_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, &idetim);
91 /* Mask the IORDY/TIME/PPE for this device */
92 if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
93 control |= PPE; /* Enable prefetch/posting for disk */
94 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
97 control |= FTIM; /* This drive is on the fast timing bank */
99 /* Mask out timing and clear both TIME bank selects */
101 idetim &= ~(0x07 << (4 * adev->devno));
102 idetim |= control << (4 * adev->devno);
104 idetim |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8);
105 pci_write_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, idetim);
107 /* We use ap->private_data as a pointer to the device currently
109 ap->private_data = adev;
113 * mpiix_qc_issue - command issue
114 * @qc: command pending
116 * Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
117 * this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings if
118 * necessary. Our logic also clears TIME0/TIME1 for the other device so
119 * that, even if we get this wrong, cycles to the other device will
123 static unsigned int mpiix_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
125 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
126 struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
128 /* If modes have been configured and the channel data is not loaded
129 then load it. We have to check if pio_mode is set as the core code
130 does not set adev->pio_mode to XFER_PIO_0 while probing as would be
133 if (adev->pio_mode && adev != ap->private_data)
134 mpiix_set_piomode(ap, adev);
136 return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc);
139 static struct scsi_host_template mpiix_sht = {
140 ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME),
143 static struct ata_port_operations mpiix_port_ops = {
144 .inherits = &ata_sff_port_ops,
145 .qc_issue = mpiix_qc_issue,
146 .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
147 .set_piomode = mpiix_set_piomode,
148 .prereset = mpiix_pre_reset,
149 .sff_data_xfer = ata_sff_data_xfer32,
152 static int mpiix_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
154 /* Single threaded by the PCI probe logic */
155 static int printed_version;
156 struct ata_host *host;
158 void __iomem *cmd_addr, *ctl_addr;
162 if (!printed_version++)
163 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
165 host = ata_host_alloc(&dev->dev, 1);
170 /* MPIIX has many functions which can be turned on or off according
171 to other devices present. Make sure IDE is enabled before we try
174 pci_read_config_word(dev, IDETIM, &idetim);
175 if (!(idetim & ENABLED))
178 /* See if it's primary or secondary channel... */
179 if (!(idetim & SECONDARY)) {
189 cmd_addr = devm_ioport_map(&dev->dev, cmd, 8);
190 ctl_addr = devm_ioport_map(&dev->dev, ctl, 1);
191 if (!cmd_addr || !ctl_addr)
194 ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%x ctl 0x%x", cmd, ctl);
196 /* We do our own plumbing to avoid leaking special cases for whacko
197 ancient hardware into the core code. There are two issues to
198 worry about. #1 The chip is a bridge so if in legacy mode and
199 without BARs set fools the setup. #2 If you pci_disable_device
200 the MPIIX your box goes castors up */
202 ap->ops = &mpiix_port_ops;
203 ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4;
204 ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS;
206 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = cmd_addr;
207 ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = ctl_addr;
208 ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ctl_addr;
210 /* Let libata fill in the port details */
211 ata_sff_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr);
214 return ata_host_activate(host, irq, ata_sff_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
218 static const struct pci_device_id mpiix[] = {
219 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX), },
224 static struct pci_driver mpiix_pci_driver = {
227 .probe = mpiix_init_one,
228 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
230 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
231 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
235 static int __init mpiix_init(void)
237 return pci_register_driver(&mpiix_pci_driver);
240 static void __exit mpiix_exit(void)
242 pci_unregister_driver(&mpiix_pci_driver);
245 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
246 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Intel MPIIX");
247 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
248 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mpiix);
249 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
251 module_init(mpiix_init);
252 module_exit(mpiix_exit);