Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / acpi / acpica / nsrepair.c
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsrepair - Repair for objects returned by predefined methods
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 #include "acinterp.h"
48 #include "acpredef.h"
49
50 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsrepair")
52
53 /*******************************************************************************
54  *
55  * This module attempts to repair or convert objects returned by the
56  * predefined methods to an object type that is expected, as per the ACPI
57  * specification. The need for this code is dictated by the many machines that
58  * return incorrect types for the standard predefined methods. Performing these
59  * conversions here, in one place, eliminates the need for individual ACPI
60  * device drivers to do the same. Note: Most of these conversions are different
61  * than the internal object conversion routines used for implicit object
62  * conversion.
63  *
64  * The following conversions can be performed as necessary:
65  *
66  * Integer -> String
67  * Integer -> Buffer
68  * String  -> Integer
69  * String  -> Buffer
70  * Buffer  -> Integer
71  * Buffer  -> String
72  * Buffer  -> Package of Integers
73  * Package -> Package of one Package
74  * An incorrect standalone object is wrapped with required outer package
75  *
76  * Additional possible repairs:
77  * Required package elements that are NULL replaced by Integer/String/Buffer
78  *
79  ******************************************************************************/
80 /* Local prototypes */
81 static acpi_status
82 acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
83                            union acpi_operand_object **return_object);
84
85 static acpi_status
86 acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
87                           union acpi_operand_object **return_object);
88
89 static acpi_status
90 acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
91                           union acpi_operand_object **return_object);
92
93 /*******************************************************************************
94  *
95  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_repair_object
96  *
97  * PARAMETERS:  data                - Pointer to validation data structure
98  *              expected_btypes     - Object types expected
99  *              package_index       - Index of object within parent package (if
100  *                                    applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
101  *                                    otherwise)
102  *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
103  *                                    evaluation of a method or object
104  *
105  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if repair was successful.
106  *
107  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to repair/convert a return object of a type that was
108  *              not expected.
109  *
110  ******************************************************************************/
111
112 acpi_status
113 acpi_ns_repair_object(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
114                       u32 expected_btypes,
115                       u32 package_index,
116                       union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
117 {
118         union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
119         union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
120         acpi_status status;
121
122         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_repair_object);
123
124         /*
125          * At this point, we know that the type of the returned object was not
126          * one of the expected types for this predefined name. Attempt to
127          * repair the object by converting it to one of the expected object
128          * types for this predefined name.
129          */
130         if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER) {
131                 status = acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(return_object, &new_object);
132                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
133                         goto object_repaired;
134                 }
135         }
136         if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_STRING) {
137                 status = acpi_ns_convert_to_string(return_object, &new_object);
138                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
139                         goto object_repaired;
140                 }
141         }
142         if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER) {
143                 status = acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(return_object, &new_object);
144                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
145                         goto object_repaired;
146                 }
147         }
148         if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE) {
149                 /*
150                  * A package is expected. We will wrap the existing object with a
151                  * new package object. It is often the case that if a variable-length
152                  * package is required, but there is only a single object needed, the
153                  * BIOS will return that object instead of wrapping it with a Package
154                  * object. Note: after the wrapping, the package will be validated
155                  * for correct contents (expected object type or types).
156                  */
157                 status =
158                     acpi_ns_wrap_with_package(data, return_object, &new_object);
159                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
160                         /*
161                          * The original object just had its reference count
162                          * incremented for being inserted into the new package.
163                          */
164                         *return_object_ptr = new_object;        /* New Package object */
165                         data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
166                         return (AE_OK);
167                 }
168         }
169
170         /* We cannot repair this object */
171
172         return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
173
174       object_repaired:
175
176         /* Object was successfully repaired */
177
178         if (package_index != ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT) {
179                 /*
180                  * The original object is a package element. We need to
181                  * decrement the reference count of the original object,
182                  * for removing it from the package.
183                  *
184                  * However, if the original object was just wrapped with a
185                  * package object as part of the repair, we don't need to
186                  * change the reference count.
187                  */
188                 if (!(data->flags & ACPI_OBJECT_WRAPPED)) {
189                         new_object->common.reference_count =
190                             return_object->common.reference_count;
191
192                         if (return_object->common.reference_count > 1) {
193                                 return_object->common.reference_count--;
194                         }
195                 }
196
197                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
198                                   "%s: Converted %s to expected %s at Package index %u\n",
199                                   data->pathname,
200                                   acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(return_object),
201                                   acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object),
202                                   package_index));
203         } else {
204                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
205                                   "%s: Converted %s to expected %s\n",
206                                   data->pathname,
207                                   acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(return_object),
208                                   acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object)));
209         }
210
211         /* Delete old object, install the new return object */
212
213         acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_object);
214         *return_object_ptr = new_object;
215         data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
216         return (AE_OK);
217 }
218
219 /*******************************************************************************
220  *
221  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_integer
222  *
223  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
224  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
225  *
226  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
227  *
228  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String/Buffer object to an Integer.
229  *
230  ******************************************************************************/
231
232 static acpi_status
233 acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
234                            union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
235 {
236         union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
237         acpi_status status;
238         u64 value = 0;
239         u32 i;
240
241         switch (original_object->common.type) {
242         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
243
244                 /* String-to-Integer conversion */
245
246                 status = acpi_ut_strtoul64(original_object->string.pointer,
247                                            ACPI_ANY_BASE, &value);
248                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
249                         return (status);
250                 }
251                 break;
252
253         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
254
255                 /* Buffer-to-Integer conversion. Max buffer size is 64 bits. */
256
257                 if (original_object->buffer.length > 8) {
258                         return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
259                 }
260
261                 /* Extract each buffer byte to create the integer */
262
263                 for (i = 0; i < original_object->buffer.length; i++) {
264                         value |=
265                             ((u64) original_object->buffer.
266                              pointer[i] << (i * 8));
267                 }
268                 break;
269
270         default:
271                 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
272         }
273
274         new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object(value);
275         if (!new_object) {
276                 return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
277         }
278
279         *return_object = new_object;
280         return (AE_OK);
281 }
282
283 /*******************************************************************************
284  *
285  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_string
286  *
287  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
288  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
289  *
290  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
291  *
292  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/Buffer object to a String.
293  *
294  ******************************************************************************/
295
296 static acpi_status
297 acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
298                           union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
299 {
300         union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
301         acpi_size length;
302         acpi_status status;
303
304         switch (original_object->common.type) {
305         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
306                 /*
307                  * Integer-to-String conversion. Commonly, convert
308                  * an integer of value 0 to a NULL string. The last element of
309                  * _BIF and _BIX packages occasionally need this fix.
310                  */
311                 if (original_object->integer.value == 0) {
312
313                         /* Allocate a new NULL string object */
314
315                         new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
316                         if (!new_object) {
317                                 return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
318                         }
319                 } else {
320                         status =
321                             acpi_ex_convert_to_string(original_object,
322                                                       &new_object,
323                                                       ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
324                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
325                                 return (status);
326                         }
327                 }
328                 break;
329
330         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
331                 /*
332                  * Buffer-to-String conversion. Use a to_string
333                  * conversion, no transform performed on the buffer data. The best
334                  * example of this is the _BIF method, where the string data from
335                  * the battery is often (incorrectly) returned as buffer object(s).
336                  */
337                 length = 0;
338                 while ((length < original_object->buffer.length) &&
339                        (original_object->buffer.pointer[length])) {
340                         length++;
341                 }
342
343                 /* Allocate a new string object */
344
345                 new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(length);
346                 if (!new_object) {
347                         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
348                 }
349
350                 /*
351                  * Copy the raw buffer data with no transform. String is already NULL
352                  * terminated at Length+1.
353                  */
354                 ACPI_MEMCPY(new_object->string.pointer,
355                             original_object->buffer.pointer, length);
356                 break;
357
358         default:
359                 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
360         }
361
362         *return_object = new_object;
363         return (AE_OK);
364 }
365
366 /*******************************************************************************
367  *
368  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer
369  *
370  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
371  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
372  *
373  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
374  *
375  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/String/Package object to a Buffer.
376  *
377  ******************************************************************************/
378
379 static acpi_status
380 acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
381                           union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
382 {
383         union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
384         acpi_status status;
385         union acpi_operand_object **elements;
386         u32 *dword_buffer;
387         u32 count;
388         u32 i;
389
390         switch (original_object->common.type) {
391         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
392                 /*
393                  * Integer-to-Buffer conversion.
394                  * Convert the Integer to a packed-byte buffer. _MAT and other
395                  * objects need this sometimes, if a read has been performed on a
396                  * Field object that is less than or equal to the global integer
397                  * size (32 or 64 bits).
398                  */
399                 status =
400                     acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(original_object, &new_object);
401                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
402                         return (status);
403                 }
404                 break;
405
406         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
407
408                 /* String-to-Buffer conversion. Simple data copy */
409
410                 new_object =
411                     acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(original_object->string.
412                                                  length);
413                 if (!new_object) {
414                         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
415                 }
416
417                 ACPI_MEMCPY(new_object->buffer.pointer,
418                             original_object->string.pointer,
419                             original_object->string.length);
420                 break;
421
422         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
423                 /*
424                  * This case is often seen for predefined names that must return a
425                  * Buffer object with multiple DWORD integers within. For example,
426                  * _FDE and _GTM. The Package can be converted to a Buffer.
427                  */
428
429                 /* All elements of the Package must be integers */
430
431                 elements = original_object->package.elements;
432                 count = original_object->package.count;
433
434                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
435                         if ((!*elements) ||
436                             ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
437                                 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
438                         }
439                         elements++;
440                 }
441
442                 /* Create the new buffer object to replace the Package */
443
444                 new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_MUL_4(count));
445                 if (!new_object) {
446                         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
447                 }
448
449                 /* Copy the package elements (integers) to the buffer as DWORDs */
450
451                 elements = original_object->package.elements;
452                 dword_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, new_object->buffer.pointer);
453
454                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
455                         *dword_buffer = (u32) (*elements)->integer.value;
456                         dword_buffer++;
457                         elements++;
458                 }
459                 break;
460
461         default:
462                 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
463         }
464
465         *return_object = new_object;
466         return (AE_OK);
467 }
468
469 /*******************************************************************************
470  *
471  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_repair_null_element
472  *
473  * PARAMETERS:  data                - Pointer to validation data structure
474  *              expected_btypes     - Object types expected
475  *              package_index       - Index of object within parent package (if
476  *                                    applicable - ACPI_NOT_PACKAGE_ELEMENT
477  *                                    otherwise)
478  *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
479  *                                    evaluation of a method or object
480  *
481  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if repair was successful.
482  *
483  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to repair a NULL element of a returned Package object.
484  *
485  ******************************************************************************/
486
487 acpi_status
488 acpi_ns_repair_null_element(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
489                             u32 expected_btypes,
490                             u32 package_index,
491                             union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
492 {
493         union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
494         union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
495
496         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_repair_null_element);
497
498         /* No repair needed if return object is non-NULL */
499
500         if (return_object) {
501                 return (AE_OK);
502         }
503
504         /*
505          * Attempt to repair a NULL element of a Package object. This applies to
506          * predefined names that return a fixed-length package and each element
507          * is required. It does not apply to variable-length packages where NULL
508          * elements are allowed, especially at the end of the package.
509          */
510         if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER) {
511
512                 /* Need an integer - create a zero-value integer */
513
514                 new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)0);
515         } else if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_STRING) {
516
517                 /* Need a string - create a NULL string */
518
519                 new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
520         } else if (expected_btypes & ACPI_RTYPE_BUFFER) {
521
522                 /* Need a buffer - create a zero-length buffer */
523
524                 new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(0);
525         } else {
526                 /* Error for all other expected types */
527
528                 return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
529         }
530
531         if (!new_object) {
532                 return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
533         }
534
535         /* Set the reference count according to the parent Package object */
536
537         new_object->common.reference_count =
538             data->parent_package->common.reference_count;
539
540         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
541                           "%s: Converted NULL package element to expected %s at index %u\n",
542                           data->pathname,
543                           acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(new_object),
544                           package_index));
545
546         *return_object_ptr = new_object;
547         data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED;
548         return (AE_OK);
549 }
550
551 /******************************************************************************
552  *
553  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_remove_null_elements
554  *
555  * PARAMETERS:  data                - Pointer to validation data structure
556  *              package_type        - An acpi_return_package_types value
557  *              obj_desc            - A Package object
558  *
559  * RETURN:      None.
560  *
561  * DESCRIPTION: Remove all NULL package elements from packages that contain
562  *              a variable number of sub-packages. For these types of
563  *              packages, NULL elements can be safely removed.
564  *
565  *****************************************************************************/
566
567 void
568 acpi_ns_remove_null_elements(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
569                              u8 package_type,
570                              union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
571 {
572         union acpi_operand_object **source;
573         union acpi_operand_object **dest;
574         u32 count;
575         u32 new_count;
576         u32 i;
577
578         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_remove_null_elements);
579
580         /*
581          * We can safely remove all NULL elements from these package types:
582          * PTYPE1_VAR packages contain a variable number of simple data types.
583          * PTYPE2 packages contain a variable number of sub-packages.
584          */
585         switch (package_type) {
586         case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
587         case ACPI_PTYPE2:
588         case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
589         case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
590         case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
591         case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
592         case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
593         case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
594                 break;
595
596         default:
597         case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
598         case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
599                 return;
600         }
601
602         count = obj_desc->package.count;
603         new_count = count;
604
605         source = obj_desc->package.elements;
606         dest = source;
607
608         /* Examine all elements of the package object, remove nulls */
609
610         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
611                 if (!*source) {
612                         new_count--;
613                 } else {
614                         *dest = *source;
615                         dest++;
616                 }
617                 source++;
618         }
619
620         /* Update parent package if any null elements were removed */
621
622         if (new_count < count) {
623                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
624                                   "%s: Found and removed %u NULL elements\n",
625                                   data->pathname, (count - new_count)));
626
627                 /* NULL terminate list and update the package count */
628
629                 *dest = NULL;
630                 obj_desc->package.count = new_count;
631         }
632 }
633
634 /*******************************************************************************
635  *
636  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_wrap_with_package
637  *
638  * PARAMETERS:  data                - Pointer to validation data structure
639  *              original_object     - Pointer to the object to repair.
640  *              obj_desc_ptr        - The new package object is returned here
641  *
642  * RETURN:      Status, new object in *obj_desc_ptr
643  *
644  * DESCRIPTION: Repair a common problem with objects that are defined to
645  *              return a variable-length Package of sub-objects. If there is
646  *              only one sub-object, some BIOS code mistakenly simply declares
647  *              the single object instead of a Package with one sub-object.
648  *              This function attempts to repair this error by wrapping a
649  *              Package object around the original object, creating the
650  *              correct and expected Package with one sub-object.
651  *
652  *              Names that can be repaired in this manner include:
653  *              _ALR, _CSD, _HPX, _MLS, _PLD, _PRT, _PSS, _TRT, _TSS,
654  *              _BCL, _DOD, _FIX, _Sx
655  *
656  ******************************************************************************/
657
658 acpi_status
659 acpi_ns_wrap_with_package(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
660                           union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
661                           union acpi_operand_object **obj_desc_ptr)
662 {
663         union acpi_operand_object *pkg_obj_desc;
664
665         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_wrap_with_package);
666
667         /*
668          * Create the new outer package and populate it. The new package will
669          * have a single element, the lone sub-object.
670          */
671         pkg_obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_package_object(1);
672         if (!pkg_obj_desc) {
673                 return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
674         }
675
676         pkg_obj_desc->package.elements[0] = original_object;
677
678         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
679                           "%s: Wrapped %s with expected Package object\n",
680                           data->pathname,
681                           acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(original_object)));
682
683         /* Return the new object in the object pointer */
684
685         *obj_desc_ptr = pkg_obj_desc;
686         data->flags |= ACPI_OBJECT_REPAIRED | ACPI_OBJECT_WRAPPED;
687         return (AE_OK);
688 }