2 * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
5 * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
8 * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
9 * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/kmod.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/param.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
29 LIST_HEAD(crypto_alg_list);
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_list);
31 DECLARE_RWSEM(crypto_alg_sem);
32 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_sem);
34 BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(crypto_chain);
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_chain);
37 static inline struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_get(struct crypto_alg *alg)
39 atomic_inc(&alg->cra_refcnt);
43 struct crypto_alg *crypto_mod_get(struct crypto_alg *alg)
45 return try_module_get(alg->cra_module) ? crypto_alg_get(alg) : NULL;
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_get);
49 void crypto_mod_put(struct crypto_alg *alg)
51 struct module *module = alg->cra_module;
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_put);
58 static inline int crypto_is_test_larval(struct crypto_larval *larval)
60 return larval->alg.cra_driver_name[0];
63 static struct crypto_alg *__crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
66 struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
69 list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
72 if (crypto_is_moribund(q))
75 if ((q->cra_flags ^ type) & mask)
78 if (crypto_is_larval(q) &&
79 !crypto_is_test_larval((struct crypto_larval *)q) &&
80 ((struct crypto_larval *)q)->mask != mask)
83 exact = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, name);
84 fuzzy = !strcmp(q->cra_name, name);
85 if (!exact && !(fuzzy && q->cra_priority > best))
88 if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
91 best = q->cra_priority;
103 static void crypto_larval_destroy(struct crypto_alg *alg)
105 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
107 BUG_ON(!crypto_is_larval(alg));
109 crypto_mod_put(larval->adult);
113 struct crypto_larval *crypto_larval_alloc(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
115 struct crypto_larval *larval;
117 larval = kzalloc(sizeof(*larval), GFP_KERNEL);
119 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
122 larval->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | type;
123 larval->alg.cra_priority = -1;
124 larval->alg.cra_destroy = crypto_larval_destroy;
126 strlcpy(larval->alg.cra_name, name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
127 init_completion(&larval->completion);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_alloc);
133 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_add(const char *name, u32 type,
136 struct crypto_alg *alg;
137 struct crypto_larval *larval;
139 larval = crypto_larval_alloc(name, type, mask);
141 return ERR_CAST(larval);
143 atomic_set(&larval->alg.cra_refcnt, 2);
145 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
146 alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
149 list_add(&alg->cra_list, &crypto_alg_list);
151 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
153 if (alg != &larval->alg)
159 void crypto_larval_kill(struct crypto_alg *alg)
161 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
163 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
164 list_del(&alg->cra_list);
165 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
166 complete_all(&larval->completion);
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_kill);
171 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_wait(struct crypto_alg *alg)
173 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
176 timeout = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
177 &larval->completion, 60 * HZ);
181 alg = ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
183 alg = ERR_PTR(-ETIMEDOUT);
185 alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
186 else if (crypto_is_test_larval(larval) &&
187 !(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED))
188 alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
189 else if (!crypto_mod_get(alg))
190 alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
191 crypto_mod_put(&larval->alg);
196 struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
198 struct crypto_alg *alg;
200 down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
201 alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
202 up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_lookup);
208 struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_lookup(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
210 struct crypto_alg *alg;
213 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
215 mask &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD);
218 alg = crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
220 request_module("%s", name);
222 if (!((type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK) & mask &
223 CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK))
224 request_module("%s-all", name);
226 alg = crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
230 return crypto_is_larval(alg) ? crypto_larval_wait(alg) : alg;
232 return crypto_larval_add(name, type, mask);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_larval_lookup);
236 int crypto_probing_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
240 ok = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&crypto_chain, val, v);
241 if (ok == NOTIFY_DONE) {
242 request_module("cryptomgr");
243 ok = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&crypto_chain, val, v);
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_probing_notify);
250 struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_mod_lookup(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
252 struct crypto_alg *alg;
253 struct crypto_alg *larval;
256 if (!((type | mask) & CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED)) {
257 type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED;
258 mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED;
261 larval = crypto_larval_lookup(name, type, mask);
262 if (IS_ERR(larval) || !crypto_is_larval(larval))
265 ok = crypto_probing_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REQUEST, larval);
267 if (ok == NOTIFY_STOP)
268 alg = crypto_larval_wait(larval);
270 crypto_mod_put(larval);
271 alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
273 crypto_larval_kill(larval);
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_mod_lookup);
278 static int crypto_init_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
280 const struct crypto_type *type_obj = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
283 return type_obj->init(tfm, type, mask);
285 switch (crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm)) {
286 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
287 return crypto_init_cipher_ops(tfm);
289 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST:
290 if ((mask & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH_MASK) !=
291 CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH_MASK)
292 return crypto_init_digest_ops_async(tfm);
294 return crypto_init_digest_ops(tfm);
296 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
297 return crypto_init_compress_ops(tfm);
307 static void crypto_exit_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
309 const struct crypto_type *type = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
317 switch (crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm)) {
318 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
319 crypto_exit_cipher_ops(tfm);
322 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST:
323 crypto_exit_digest_ops(tfm);
326 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
327 crypto_exit_compress_ops(tfm);
336 static unsigned int crypto_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask)
338 const struct crypto_type *type_obj = alg->cra_type;
341 len = alg->cra_alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
343 return len + type_obj->ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
345 switch (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) {
349 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
350 len += crypto_cipher_ctxsize(alg);
353 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST:
354 len += crypto_digest_ctxsize(alg);
357 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
358 len += crypto_compress_ctxsize(alg);
365 void crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
367 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
368 alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DYING;
369 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shoot_alg);
373 struct crypto_tfm *__crypto_alloc_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type,
376 struct crypto_tfm *tfm = NULL;
377 unsigned int tfm_size;
380 tfm_size = sizeof(*tfm) + crypto_ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
381 tfm = kzalloc(tfm_size, GFP_KERNEL);
385 tfm->__crt_alg = alg;
387 err = crypto_init_ops(tfm, type, mask);
391 if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_init && (err = alg->cra_init(tfm)))
392 goto cra_init_failed;
397 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
400 crypto_shoot_alg(alg);
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__crypto_alloc_tfm);
410 * crypto_alloc_base - Locate algorithm and allocate transform
411 * @alg_name: Name of algorithm
412 * @type: Type of algorithm
413 * @mask: Mask for type comparison
415 * This function should not be used by new algorithm types.
416 * Plesae use crypto_alloc_tfm instead.
418 * crypto_alloc_base() will first attempt to locate an already loaded
419 * algorithm. If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable
420 * modules, it will then attempt to load a module of the same name or
421 * alias. If that fails it will send a query to any loaded crypto manager
422 * to construct an algorithm on the fly. A refcount is grabbed on the
423 * algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
425 * The returned transform is of a non-determinate type. Most people
426 * should use one of the more specific allocation functions such as
427 * crypto_alloc_blkcipher.
429 * In case of error the return value is an error pointer.
431 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_base(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
433 struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
437 struct crypto_alg *alg;
439 alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(alg_name, type, mask);
445 tfm = __crypto_alloc_tfm(alg, type, mask);
455 if (signal_pending(current)) {
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_base);
465 void *crypto_create_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg,
466 const struct crypto_type *frontend)
469 struct crypto_tfm *tfm = NULL;
470 unsigned int tfmsize;
474 tfmsize = frontend->tfmsize;
475 total = tfmsize + sizeof(*tfm) + frontend->extsize(alg, frontend);
477 mem = kzalloc(total, GFP_KERNEL);
481 tfm = (struct crypto_tfm *)(mem + tfmsize);
482 tfm->__crt_alg = alg;
484 err = frontend->init_tfm(tfm, frontend);
488 if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_init && (err = alg->cra_init(tfm)))
489 goto cra_init_failed;
494 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
497 crypto_shoot_alg(alg);
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_create_tfm);
507 * crypto_alloc_tfm - Locate algorithm and allocate transform
508 * @alg_name: Name of algorithm
509 * @frontend: Frontend algorithm type
510 * @type: Type of algorithm
511 * @mask: Mask for type comparison
513 * crypto_alloc_tfm() will first attempt to locate an already loaded
514 * algorithm. If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable
515 * modules, it will then attempt to load a module of the same name or
516 * alias. If that fails it will send a query to any loaded crypto manager
517 * to construct an algorithm on the fly. A refcount is grabbed on the
518 * algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
520 * The returned transform is of a non-determinate type. Most people
521 * should use one of the more specific allocation functions such as
522 * crypto_alloc_blkcipher.
524 * In case of error the return value is an error pointer.
526 void *crypto_alloc_tfm(const char *alg_name,
527 const struct crypto_type *frontend, u32 type, u32 mask)
529 struct crypto_alg *(*lookup)(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask);
533 type &= frontend->maskclear;
534 mask &= frontend->maskclear;
535 type |= frontend->type;
536 mask |= frontend->maskset;
538 lookup = frontend->lookup ?: crypto_alg_mod_lookup;
541 struct crypto_alg *alg;
543 alg = lookup(alg_name, type, mask);
549 tfm = crypto_create_tfm(alg, frontend);
559 if (signal_pending(current)) {
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_tfm);
570 * crypto_destroy_tfm - Free crypto transform
571 * @mem: Start of tfm slab
572 * @tfm: Transform to free
574 * This function frees up the transform and any associated resources,
575 * then drops the refcount on the associated algorithm.
577 void crypto_destroy_tfm(void *mem, struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
579 struct crypto_alg *alg;
584 alg = tfm->__crt_alg;
586 if (!tfm->exit && alg->cra_exit)
588 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_destroy_tfm);
594 int crypto_has_alg(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
597 struct crypto_alg *alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, type, mask);
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_alg);
608 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cryptographic core API");
609 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");