2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
10 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
14 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
17 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
21 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/highmem.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
34 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
36 #include <asm/virtext.h>
39 #define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
45 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
47 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
48 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
50 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
51 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
52 #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
53 #define SVM_FEATURE_NRIP (1 << 3)
54 #define SVM_FEATURE_TSC_RATE (1 << 4)
55 #define SVM_FEATURE_VMCB_CLEAN (1 << 5)
56 #define SVM_FEATURE_FLUSH_ASID (1 << 6)
57 #define SVM_FEATURE_DECODE_ASSIST (1 << 7)
58 #define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10)
60 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
61 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
62 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
64 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
66 static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly;
68 static const u32 host_save_user_msrs[] = {
70 MSR_STAR, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
73 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
76 #define NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS ARRAY_SIZE(host_save_user_msrs)
86 /* These are the merged vectors */
89 /* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
93 /* A VMEXIT is required but not yet emulated */
97 * If we vmexit during an instruction emulation we need this to restore
98 * the l1 guest rip after the emulation
100 unsigned long vmexit_rip;
101 unsigned long vmexit_rsp;
102 unsigned long vmexit_rax;
104 /* cache for intercepts of the guest */
107 u32 intercept_exceptions;
110 /* Nested Paging related state */
114 #define MSRPM_OFFSETS 16
115 static u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
118 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
120 unsigned long vmcb_pa;
121 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
122 uint64_t asid_generation;
123 uint64_t sysenter_esp;
124 uint64_t sysenter_eip;
128 u64 host_user_msrs[NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS];
138 struct nested_state nested;
142 unsigned int3_injected;
143 unsigned long int3_rip;
147 #define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU
149 static struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
150 u32 index; /* Index of the MSR */
151 bool always; /* True if intercept is always on */
152 } direct_access_msrs[] = {
153 { .index = MSR_STAR, .always = true },
154 { .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, .always = true },
156 { .index = MSR_GS_BASE, .always = true },
157 { .index = MSR_FS_BASE, .always = true },
158 { .index = MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, .always = true },
159 { .index = MSR_LSTAR, .always = true },
160 { .index = MSR_CSTAR, .always = true },
161 { .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, .always = true },
163 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, .always = false },
164 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, .always = false },
165 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, .always = false },
166 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, .always = false },
167 { .index = MSR_INVALID, .always = false },
170 /* enable NPT for AMD64 and X86 with PAE */
171 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
172 static bool npt_enabled = true;
174 static bool npt_enabled;
178 module_param(npt, int, S_IRUGO);
180 static int nested = 1;
181 module_param(nested, int, S_IRUGO);
183 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
184 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
186 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
187 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
188 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
189 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
190 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
193 VMCB_INTERCEPTS, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
194 pause filter count */
195 VMCB_PERM_MAP, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
196 VMCB_ASID, /* ASID */
197 VMCB_INTR, /* int_ctl, int_vector */
198 VMCB_NPT, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
199 VMCB_CR, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
200 VMCB_DR, /* DR6, DR7 */
201 VMCB_DT, /* GDT, IDT */
202 VMCB_SEG, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
203 VMCB_CR2, /* CR2 only */
204 VMCB_LBR, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
208 /* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
209 #define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
211 static inline void mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb)
213 vmcb->control.clean = 0;
216 static inline void mark_all_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb)
218 vmcb->control.clean = ((1 << VMCB_DIRTY_MAX) - 1)
219 & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK;
222 static inline void mark_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
224 vmcb->control.clean &= ~(1 << bit);
227 static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
229 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
232 static void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
234 struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h;
235 struct nested_state *g;
237 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
239 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
242 c = &svm->vmcb->control;
243 h = &svm->nested.hsave->control;
246 c->intercept_cr = h->intercept_cr | g->intercept_cr;
247 c->intercept_dr = h->intercept_dr | g->intercept_dr;
248 c->intercept_exceptions = h->intercept_exceptions | g->intercept_exceptions;
249 c->intercept = h->intercept | g->intercept;
252 static inline struct vmcb *get_host_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
254 if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
255 return svm->nested.hsave;
260 static inline void set_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
262 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
264 vmcb->control.intercept_cr |= (1U << bit);
266 recalc_intercepts(svm);
269 static inline void clr_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
271 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
273 vmcb->control.intercept_cr &= ~(1U << bit);
275 recalc_intercepts(svm);
278 static inline bool is_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
280 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
282 return vmcb->control.intercept_cr & (1U << bit);
285 static inline void set_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
287 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
289 vmcb->control.intercept_dr |= (1U << bit);
291 recalc_intercepts(svm);
294 static inline void clr_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
296 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
298 vmcb->control.intercept_dr &= ~(1U << bit);
300 recalc_intercepts(svm);
303 static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
305 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
307 vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |= (1U << bit);
309 recalc_intercepts(svm);
312 static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
314 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
316 vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1U << bit);
318 recalc_intercepts(svm);
321 static inline void set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
323 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
325 vmcb->control.intercept |= (1ULL << bit);
327 recalc_intercepts(svm);
330 static inline void clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
332 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
334 vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(1ULL << bit);
336 recalc_intercepts(svm);
339 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
341 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_GIF_MASK;
344 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
346 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_GIF_MASK;
349 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
351 return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_GIF_MASK);
354 static unsigned long iopm_base;
356 struct kvm_ldttss_desc {
359 unsigned base1:8, type:5, dpl:2, p:1;
360 unsigned limit1:4, zero0:3, g:1, base2:8;
363 } __attribute__((packed));
365 struct svm_cpu_data {
371 struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
373 struct page *save_area;
376 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
377 static uint32_t svm_features;
379 struct svm_init_data {
384 static u32 msrpm_ranges[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
386 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
387 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
388 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
390 static u32 svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr)
395 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_MAPS; i++) {
396 if (msr < msrpm_ranges[i] ||
397 msr >= msrpm_ranges[i] + MSRS_IN_RANGE)
400 offset = (msr - msrpm_ranges[i]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */
401 offset += (i * MSRS_RANGE_SIZE); /* add range offset */
403 /* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */
407 /* MSR not in any range */
411 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
413 static inline void clgi(void)
415 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI));
418 static inline void stgi(void)
420 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI));
423 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr, u32 asid)
425 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_INVLPGA) : : "a"(addr), "c"(asid));
428 static int get_npt_level(void)
431 return PT64_ROOT_LEVEL;
433 return PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
437 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
439 vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
440 if (!npt_enabled && !(efer & EFER_LMA))
443 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.efer = efer | EFER_SVME;
444 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
447 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info)
449 info &= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
450 return info == (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR);
453 static u32 svm_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
455 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
458 if (svm->vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK)
459 ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI | KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
463 static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
465 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
468 svm->vmcb->control.int_state &= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
470 svm->vmcb->control.int_state |= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
474 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
476 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
478 if (svm->vmcb->control.next_rip != 0)
479 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.next_rip;
481 if (!svm->next_rip) {
482 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP) !=
484 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: NOP\n", __func__);
487 if (svm->next_rip - kvm_rip_read(vcpu) > MAX_INST_SIZE)
488 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ip 0x%lx next 0x%llx\n",
489 __func__, kvm_rip_read(vcpu), svm->next_rip);
491 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, svm->next_rip);
492 svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
495 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
496 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
499 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
502 * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest
503 * handle the exception
506 nested_svm_check_exception(svm, nr, has_error_code, error_code))
509 if (nr == BP_VECTOR && !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS)) {
510 unsigned long rip, old_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
513 * For guest debugging where we have to reinject #BP if some
514 * INT3 is guest-owned:
515 * Emulate nRIP by moving RIP forward. Will fail if injection
516 * raises a fault that is not intercepted. Still better than
517 * failing in all cases.
519 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
520 rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
521 svm->int3_rip = rip + svm->vmcb->save.cs.base;
522 svm->int3_injected = rip - old_rip;
525 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nr
527 | (has_error_code ? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR : 0)
528 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
529 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = error_code;
532 static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
538 if (!cpu_has_amd_erratum(amd_erratum_383))
541 /* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
542 val = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, &err);
548 low = lower_32_bits(val);
549 high = upper_32_bits(val);
551 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, low, high);
553 erratum_383_found = true;
556 static int has_svm(void)
560 if (!cpu_has_svm(&msg)) {
561 printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: %s\n", msg);
568 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
573 static int svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
576 struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
578 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
579 struct desc_struct *gdt;
580 int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
582 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
583 if (efer & EFER_SVME)
587 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_hardware_enable: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n",
591 sd = per_cpu(svm_data, me);
594 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_hardware_enable: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
599 sd->asid_generation = 1;
600 sd->max_asid = cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC) - 1;
601 sd->next_asid = sd->max_asid + 1;
603 native_store_gdt(&gdt_descr);
604 gdt = (struct desc_struct *)gdt_descr.address;
605 sd->tss_desc = (struct kvm_ldttss_desc *)(gdt + GDT_ENTRY_TSS);
607 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME);
609 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, page_to_pfn(sd->save_area) << PAGE_SHIFT);
611 svm_init_erratum_383();
616 static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu)
618 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id());
623 per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL;
624 __free_page(sd->save_area);
628 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu)
630 struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
633 sd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data), GFP_KERNEL);
637 sd->save_area = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
642 per_cpu(svm_data, cpu) = sd;
652 static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index)
656 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++)
657 if (direct_access_msrs[i].index == index)
663 static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
666 u8 bit_read, bit_write;
671 * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the
672 * beginning of the file
674 WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr));
676 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
677 bit_read = 2 * (msr & 0x0f);
678 bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1;
681 BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
683 read ? clear_bit(bit_read, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_read, &tmp);
684 write ? clear_bit(bit_write, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_write, &tmp);
689 static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(u32 *msrpm)
693 memset(msrpm, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
695 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
696 if (!direct_access_msrs[i].always)
699 set_msr_interception(msrpm, direct_access_msrs[i].index, 1, 1);
703 static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset)
707 for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; ++i) {
709 /* Offset already in list? */
710 if (msrpm_offsets[i] == offset)
713 /* Slot used by another offset? */
714 if (msrpm_offsets[i] != MSR_INVALID)
717 /* Add offset to list */
718 msrpm_offsets[i] = offset;
724 * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just
725 * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case.
730 static void init_msrpm_offsets(void)
734 memset(msrpm_offsets, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets));
736 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
739 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs[i].index);
740 BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
742 add_msr_offset(offset);
746 static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
748 u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
750 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 1;
751 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1);
752 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1);
753 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1);
754 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1);
757 static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
759 u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
761 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 0;
762 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0);
763 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0);
764 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0);
765 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 0, 0);
768 static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
771 struct page *iopm_pages;
775 iopm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
780 iopm_va = page_address(iopm_pages);
781 memset(iopm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
782 iopm_base = page_to_pfn(iopm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
784 init_msrpm_offsets();
786 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
787 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
789 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT))
790 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_FFXSR);
793 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Virtualization enabled\n");
794 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME | EFER_LMSLE);
797 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
798 r = svm_cpu_init(cpu);
803 svm_features = cpuid_edx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC);
805 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT))
808 if (npt_enabled && !npt) {
809 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging disabled\n");
814 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging enabled\n");
822 __free_pages(iopm_pages, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
827 static __exit void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
831 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
834 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
838 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg)
841 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK |
842 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
847 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, uint32_t type)
850 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | type;
855 static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)
857 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
858 u64 g_tsc_offset = 0;
860 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
861 g_tsc_offset = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset -
862 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset;
863 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset = offset;
866 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = offset + g_tsc_offset;
868 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
871 static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment)
873 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
875 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
876 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
877 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
878 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
881 static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
883 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
884 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
886 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
887 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
889 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
890 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
891 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_READ);
892 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
893 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
894 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE);
895 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
897 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR0_READ);
898 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR1_READ);
899 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR2_READ);
900 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR3_READ);
901 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR4_READ);
902 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR5_READ);
903 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR6_READ);
904 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
906 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE);
907 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE);
908 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE);
909 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE);
910 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE);
911 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE);
912 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE);
913 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
915 set_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
916 set_exception_intercept(svm, UD_VECTOR);
917 set_exception_intercept(svm, MC_VECTOR);
919 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INTR);
920 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_NMI);
921 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SMI);
922 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0);
923 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CPUID);
924 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVD);
925 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_HLT);
926 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
927 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPGA);
928 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT);
929 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT);
930 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH);
931 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
932 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMRUN);
933 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
934 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
935 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
936 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_STGI);
937 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CLGI);
938 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SKINIT);
939 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_WBINVD);
940 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MONITOR);
941 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MWAIT);
942 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_XSETBV);
944 control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base;
945 control->msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->msrpm);
946 control->int_ctl = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
954 save->cs.selector = 0xf000;
955 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
956 save->cs.attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK |
957 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK;
958 save->cs.limit = 0xffff;
960 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
961 * be consistent with it.
963 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
965 save->cs.base = 0xf0000;
967 save->gdtr.limit = 0xffff;
968 save->idtr.limit = 0xffff;
970 init_sys_seg(&save->ldtr, SEG_TYPE_LDT);
971 init_sys_seg(&save->tr, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16);
973 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, 0);
974 save->dr6 = 0xffff0ff0;
977 save->rip = 0x0000fff0;
978 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = save->rip;
981 * This is the guest-visible cr0 value.
982 * svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
984 svm->vcpu.arch.cr0 = 0;
985 (void)kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET);
987 save->cr4 = X86_CR4_PAE;
991 /* Setup VMCB for Nested Paging */
992 control->nested_ctl = 1;
993 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH);
994 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
995 clr_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
996 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
997 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
998 save->g_pat = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
1002 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1004 svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
1005 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
1007 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER)) {
1008 control->pause_filter_count = 3000;
1009 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_PAUSE);
1012 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
1017 static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1019 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1023 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu)) {
1024 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0);
1025 svm->vmcb->save.cs.base = svm->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 12;
1026 svm->vmcb->save.cs.selector = svm->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 8;
1028 vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~0;
1029 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0;
1034 static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
1036 struct vcpu_svm *svm;
1038 struct page *msrpm_pages;
1039 struct page *hsave_page;
1040 struct page *nested_msrpm_pages;
1043 svm = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1049 err = kvm_vcpu_init(&svm->vcpu, kvm, id);
1054 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1058 msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1062 nested_msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1063 if (!nested_msrpm_pages)
1066 hsave_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1070 svm->nested.hsave = page_address(hsave_page);
1072 svm->msrpm = page_address(msrpm_pages);
1073 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->msrpm);
1075 svm->nested.msrpm = page_address(nested_msrpm_pages);
1076 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->nested.msrpm);
1078 svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
1079 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
1080 svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1081 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1083 kvm_write_tsc(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1085 err = fx_init(&svm->vcpu);
1089 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1090 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(&svm->vcpu))
1091 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1096 __free_page(hsave_page);
1098 __free_pages(nested_msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1100 __free_pages(msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1104 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm->vcpu);
1106 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
1108 return ERR_PTR(err);
1111 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1113 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1115 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
1116 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1117 __free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.hsave));
1118 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested.msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1119 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
1120 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
1123 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1125 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1128 if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
1129 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1130 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1134 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host.gs_base);
1136 savesegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
1137 savesegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
1138 svm->host.ldt = kvm_read_ldt();
1140 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
1141 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
1144 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1146 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1149 ++vcpu->stat.host_state_reload;
1150 kvm_load_ldt(svm->host.ldt);
1151 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1152 loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
1153 load_gs_index(svm->host.gs);
1154 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, current->thread.gs);
1156 loadsegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
1158 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
1159 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
1162 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1164 return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags;
1167 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
1169 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags = rflags;
1172 static void svm_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
1175 case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR:
1176 BUG_ON(!npt_enabled);
1177 load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
1184 static void svm_set_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1186 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1189 static void svm_clear_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1191 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1194 static struct vmcb_seg *svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1196 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
1199 case VCPU_SREG_CS: return &save->cs;
1200 case VCPU_SREG_DS: return &save->ds;
1201 case VCPU_SREG_ES: return &save->es;
1202 case VCPU_SREG_FS: return &save->fs;
1203 case VCPU_SREG_GS: return &save->gs;
1204 case VCPU_SREG_SS: return &save->ss;
1205 case VCPU_SREG_TR: return &save->tr;
1206 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR: return &save->ldtr;
1212 static u64 svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1214 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1219 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1220 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1222 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1224 var->base = s->base;
1225 var->limit = s->limit;
1226 var->selector = s->selector;
1227 var->type = s->attrib & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK;
1228 var->s = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) & 1;
1229 var->dpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1230 var->present = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) & 1;
1231 var->avl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) & 1;
1232 var->l = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) & 1;
1233 var->db = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) & 1;
1234 var->g = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT) & 1;
1237 * AMD's VMCB does not have an explicit unusable field, so emulate it
1238 * for cross vendor migration purposes by "not present"
1240 var->unusable = !var->present || (var->type == 0);
1245 * SVM always stores 0 for the 'G' bit in the CS selector in
1246 * the VMCB on a VMEXIT. This hurts cross-vendor migration:
1247 * Intel's VMENTRY has a check on the 'G' bit.
1249 var->g = s->limit > 0xfffff;
1253 * Work around a bug where the busy flag in the tr selector
1263 * The accessed bit must always be set in the segment
1264 * descriptor cache, although it can be cleared in the
1265 * descriptor, the cached bit always remains at 1. Since
1266 * Intel has a check on this, set it here to support
1267 * cross-vendor migration.
1274 * On AMD CPUs sometimes the DB bit in the segment
1275 * descriptor is left as 1, although the whole segment has
1276 * been made unusable. Clear it here to pass an Intel VMX
1277 * entry check when cross vendor migrating.
1285 static int svm_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1287 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
1292 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1294 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1296 dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit;
1297 dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base;
1300 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1302 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1304 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit = dt->size;
1305 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base = dt->address ;
1306 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
1309 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1311 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1313 dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit;
1314 dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base;
1317 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1319 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1321 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit = dt->size;
1322 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base = dt->address ;
1323 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
1326 static void svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1330 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1334 static void update_cr0_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1336 ulong gcr0 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr0;
1337 u64 *hcr0 = &svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
1339 if (!svm->vcpu.fpu_active)
1340 *hcr0 |= SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
1342 *hcr0 = (*hcr0 & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK)
1343 | (gcr0 & SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK);
1345 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1347 if (gcr0 == *hcr0 && svm->vcpu.fpu_active) {
1348 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
1349 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
1351 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
1352 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
1356 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
1358 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1360 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1362 * We are here because we run in nested mode, the host kvm
1363 * intercepts cr0 writes but the l1 hypervisor does not.
1364 * But the L1 hypervisor may intercept selective cr0 writes.
1365 * This needs to be checked here.
1367 unsigned long old, new;
1369 /* Remove bits that would trigger a real cr0 write intercept */
1370 old = vcpu->arch.cr0 & SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
1371 new = cr0 & SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
1374 /* cr0 write with ts and mp unchanged */
1375 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE;
1376 if (nested_svm_exit_handled(svm) == NESTED_EXIT_DONE) {
1377 svm->nested.vmexit_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
1378 svm->nested.vmexit_rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
1379 svm->nested.vmexit_rax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
1385 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1386 if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) {
1387 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
1388 vcpu->arch.efer |= EFER_LMA;
1389 svm->vmcb->save.efer |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
1392 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
1393 vcpu->arch.efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
1394 svm->vmcb->save.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
1398 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
1401 cr0 |= X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
1403 if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
1406 * re-enable caching here because the QEMU bios
1407 * does not do it - this results in some delay at
1410 cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW);
1411 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 = cr0;
1412 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1413 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
1416 static void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
1418 unsigned long host_cr4_mce = read_cr4() & X86_CR4_MCE;
1419 unsigned long old_cr4 = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4;
1421 if (npt_enabled && ((old_cr4 ^ cr4) & X86_CR4_PGE))
1422 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
1424 vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
1427 cr4 |= host_cr4_mce;
1428 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4 = cr4;
1429 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1432 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1433 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1435 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1436 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1438 s->base = var->base;
1439 s->limit = var->limit;
1440 s->selector = var->selector;
1444 s->attrib = (var->type & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK);
1445 s->attrib |= (var->s & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT;
1446 s->attrib |= (var->dpl & 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT;
1447 s->attrib |= (var->present & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT;
1448 s->attrib |= (var->avl & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT;
1449 s->attrib |= (var->l & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT;
1450 s->attrib |= (var->db & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT;
1451 s->attrib |= (var->g & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT;
1453 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
1455 = (svm->vmcb->save.cs.attrib
1456 >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1458 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_SEG);
1461 static void update_db_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1463 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1465 clr_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
1466 clr_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
1468 if (svm->nmi_singlestep)
1469 set_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
1471 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE) {
1472 if (vcpu->guest_debug &
1473 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
1474 set_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
1475 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
1476 set_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
1478 vcpu->guest_debug = 0;
1481 static void svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
1483 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1485 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
1486 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = dbg->arch.debugreg[7];
1488 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7;
1490 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
1492 update_db_intercept(vcpu);
1495 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct svm_cpu_data *sd)
1497 if (sd->next_asid > sd->max_asid) {
1498 ++sd->asid_generation;
1500 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID;
1503 svm->asid_generation = sd->asid_generation;
1504 svm->vmcb->control.asid = sd->next_asid++;
1506 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_ASID);
1509 static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value)
1511 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1513 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = value;
1514 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
1517 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1519 u64 fault_address = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
1523 switch (svm->apf_reason) {
1525 error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
1527 trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address, error_code);
1528 if (!npt_enabled && kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm->vcpu))
1529 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm->vcpu, fault_address);
1530 r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, fault_address, error_code,
1531 svm->vmcb->control.insn_bytes,
1532 svm->vmcb->control.insn_len);
1534 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
1535 svm->apf_reason = 0;
1536 local_irq_disable();
1537 kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address);
1540 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY:
1541 svm->apf_reason = 0;
1542 local_irq_disable();
1543 kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address);
1550 static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1552 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
1554 if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
1555 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) &&
1556 !svm->nmi_singlestep) {
1557 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
1561 if (svm->nmi_singlestep) {
1562 svm->nmi_singlestep = false;
1563 if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP))
1564 svm->vmcb->save.rflags &=
1565 ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
1566 update_db_intercept(&svm->vcpu);
1569 if (svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
1570 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) {
1571 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
1572 kvm_run->debug.arch.pc =
1573 svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
1574 kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
1581 static int bp_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1583 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
1585 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
1586 kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
1587 kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = BP_VECTOR;
1591 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1595 er = emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
1596 if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
1597 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
1601 static void svm_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1603 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1605 clr_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
1607 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
1608 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
1611 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1613 svm_fpu_activate(&svm->vcpu);
1617 static bool is_erratum_383(void)
1622 if (!erratum_383_found)
1625 value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, &err);
1629 /* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
1630 value &= ~(1ULL << 62);
1632 if (value != 0xb600000000010015ULL)
1635 /* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
1636 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
1637 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0, 0);
1639 value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, &err);
1643 value &= ~(1ULL << 2);
1644 low = lower_32_bits(value);
1645 high = upper_32_bits(value);
1647 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, low, high);
1650 /* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
1656 static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1658 if (is_erratum_383()) {
1660 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
1663 pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
1665 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &svm->vcpu);
1671 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
1672 * the host. So do it by hand here.
1676 /* not sure if we ever come back to this point */
1681 static int mc_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1686 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1688 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
1691 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
1692 * so reinitialize it.
1694 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
1697 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
1701 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1703 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
1704 u32 io_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; /* address size bug? */
1705 int size, in, string;
1708 ++svm->vcpu.stat.io_exits;
1709 string = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) != 0;
1710 in = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK) != 0;
1712 return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
1714 port = io_info >> 16;
1715 size = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
1716 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
1717 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1719 return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port);
1722 static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1727 static int intr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1729 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_exits;
1733 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1738 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1740 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 1;
1741 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1742 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm->vcpu);
1745 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1747 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
1748 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1749 kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm->vcpu);
1753 static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1755 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1757 return svm->nested.nested_cr3;
1760 static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1763 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1765 svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
1766 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
1767 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
1770 static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1771 struct x86_exception *fault)
1773 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1775 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NPF;
1776 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
1777 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = fault->error_code;
1778 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
1780 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
1783 static int nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1787 r = kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.mmu);
1789 vcpu->arch.mmu.set_cr3 = nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3;
1790 vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3 = nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3;
1791 vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault = nested_svm_inject_npf_exit;
1792 vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level = get_npt_level();
1793 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
1798 static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1800 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
1803 static int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1805 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SVME)
1806 || !is_paging(&svm->vcpu)) {
1807 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
1811 if (svm->vmcb->save.cpl) {
1812 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1819 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
1820 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
1824 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
1827 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + nr;
1828 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
1829 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = error_code;
1830 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
1832 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
1833 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
1834 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
1839 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the irq window */
1840 static inline bool nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1842 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
1845 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
1848 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_HIF_MASK))
1852 * if vmexit was already requested (by intercepted exception
1853 * for instance) do not overwrite it with "external interrupt"
1856 if (svm->nested.exit_required)
1859 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_INTR;
1860 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
1861 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
1863 if (svm->nested.intercept & 1ULL) {
1865 * The #vmexit can't be emulated here directly because this
1866 * code path runs with irqs and preemtion disabled. A
1867 * #vmexit emulation might sleep. Only signal request for
1870 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
1871 trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip);
1878 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the nmi window */
1879 static inline bool nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1881 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
1884 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI)))
1887 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NMI;
1888 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
1893 static void *nested_svm_map(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 gpa, struct page **_page)
1899 page = gfn_to_page(svm->vcpu.kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1900 if (is_error_page(page))
1908 kvm_release_page_clean(page);
1909 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1914 static void nested_svm_unmap(struct page *page)
1917 kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
1920 static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1926 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT)))
1927 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1929 port = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 16;
1930 gpa = svm->nested.vmcb_iopm + (port / 8);
1934 if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, gpa, &val, 1))
1937 return val ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1940 static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1942 u32 offset, msr, value;
1945 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
1946 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1948 msr = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
1949 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
1950 write = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1;
1951 mask = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write);
1953 if (offset == MSR_INVALID)
1954 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1956 /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
1959 if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + offset, &value, 4))
1960 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
1962 return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1965 static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1967 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1969 switch (exit_code) {
1972 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR:
1973 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1975 /* For now we are always handling NPFs when using them */
1977 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1979 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR:
1980 /* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */
1981 if (!npt_enabled && svm->apf_reason == 0)
1982 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
1984 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR:
1985 nm_interception(svm);
1991 return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE;
1995 * If this function returns true, this #vmexit was already handled
1997 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1999 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
2000 int vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2002 switch (exit_code) {
2004 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm);
2007 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm);
2009 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: {
2010 u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0);
2011 if (svm->nested.intercept_cr & bit)
2012 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2015 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7: {
2016 u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0);
2017 if (svm->nested.intercept_dr & bit)
2018 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2021 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
2022 u32 excp_bits = 1 << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE);
2023 if (svm->nested.intercept_exceptions & excp_bits)
2024 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2025 /* async page fault always cause vmexit */
2026 else if ((exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR) &&
2027 svm->apf_reason != 0)
2028 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2031 case SVM_EXIT_ERR: {
2032 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2036 u64 exit_bits = 1ULL << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_INTR);
2037 if (svm->nested.intercept & exit_bits)
2038 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2045 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2049 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
2051 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
2052 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
2057 static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb *dst_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
2059 struct vmcb_control_area *dst = &dst_vmcb->control;
2060 struct vmcb_control_area *from = &from_vmcb->control;
2062 dst->intercept_cr = from->intercept_cr;
2063 dst->intercept_dr = from->intercept_dr;
2064 dst->intercept_exceptions = from->intercept_exceptions;
2065 dst->intercept = from->intercept;
2066 dst->iopm_base_pa = from->iopm_base_pa;
2067 dst->msrpm_base_pa = from->msrpm_base_pa;
2068 dst->tsc_offset = from->tsc_offset;
2069 dst->asid = from->asid;
2070 dst->tlb_ctl = from->tlb_ctl;
2071 dst->int_ctl = from->int_ctl;
2072 dst->int_vector = from->int_vector;
2073 dst->int_state = from->int_state;
2074 dst->exit_code = from->exit_code;
2075 dst->exit_code_hi = from->exit_code_hi;
2076 dst->exit_info_1 = from->exit_info_1;
2077 dst->exit_info_2 = from->exit_info_2;
2078 dst->exit_int_info = from->exit_int_info;
2079 dst->exit_int_info_err = from->exit_int_info_err;
2080 dst->nested_ctl = from->nested_ctl;
2081 dst->event_inj = from->event_inj;
2082 dst->event_inj_err = from->event_inj_err;
2083 dst->nested_cr3 = from->nested_cr3;
2084 dst->lbr_ctl = from->lbr_ctl;
2087 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2089 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2090 struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
2091 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
2094 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb->control.exit_code,
2095 vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
2096 vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
2097 vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
2098 vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err);
2100 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->nested.vmcb, &page);
2104 /* Exit Guest-Mode */
2105 leave_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
2106 svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
2108 /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
2111 nested_vmcb->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
2112 nested_vmcb->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
2113 nested_vmcb->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
2114 nested_vmcb->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
2115 nested_vmcb->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
2116 nested_vmcb->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
2117 nested_vmcb->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
2118 nested_vmcb->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2119 nested_vmcb->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2120 nested_vmcb->save.cr2 = vmcb->save.cr2;
2121 nested_vmcb->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
2122 nested_vmcb->save.rflags = vmcb->save.rflags;
2123 nested_vmcb->save.rip = vmcb->save.rip;
2124 nested_vmcb->save.rsp = vmcb->save.rsp;
2125 nested_vmcb->save.rax = vmcb->save.rax;
2126 nested_vmcb->save.dr7 = vmcb->save.dr7;
2127 nested_vmcb->save.dr6 = vmcb->save.dr6;
2128 nested_vmcb->save.cpl = vmcb->save.cpl;
2130 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl = vmcb->control.int_ctl;
2131 nested_vmcb->control.int_vector = vmcb->control.int_vector;
2132 nested_vmcb->control.int_state = vmcb->control.int_state;
2133 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code = vmcb->control.exit_code;
2134 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = vmcb->control.exit_code_hi;
2135 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
2136 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
2137 nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info = vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
2138 nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
2139 nested_vmcb->control.next_rip = vmcb->control.next_rip;
2142 * If we emulate a VMRUN/#VMEXIT in the same host #vmexit cycle we have
2143 * to make sure that we do not lose injected events. So check event_inj
2144 * here and copy it to exit_int_info if it is valid.
2145 * Exit_int_info and event_inj can't be both valid because the case
2146 * below only happens on a VMRUN instruction intercept which has
2147 * no valid exit_int_info set.
2149 if (vmcb->control.event_inj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID) {
2150 struct vmcb_control_area *nc = &nested_vmcb->control;
2152 nc->exit_int_info = vmcb->control.event_inj;
2153 nc->exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
2156 nested_vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = 0;
2157 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj = 0;
2158 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err = 0;
2160 /* We always set V_INTR_MASKING and remember the old value in hflags */
2161 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
2162 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
2164 /* Restore the original control entries */
2165 copy_vmcb_control_area(vmcb, hsave);
2167 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2168 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2170 svm->nested.nested_cr3 = 0;
2172 /* Restore selected save entries */
2173 svm->vmcb->save.es = hsave->save.es;
2174 svm->vmcb->save.cs = hsave->save.cs;
2175 svm->vmcb->save.ss = hsave->save.ss;
2176 svm->vmcb->save.ds = hsave->save.ds;
2177 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = hsave->save.gdtr;
2178 svm->vmcb->save.idtr = hsave->save.idtr;
2179 svm->vmcb->save.rflags = hsave->save.rflags;
2180 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.efer);
2181 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr0 | X86_CR0_PE);
2182 svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr4);
2184 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
2185 svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
2187 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr3);
2189 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, hsave->save.rax);
2190 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, hsave->save.rsp);
2191 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, hsave->save.rip);
2192 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = 0;
2193 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = 0;
2194 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
2196 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
2198 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2200 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
2201 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
2202 kvm_mmu_load(&svm->vcpu);
2207 static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2210 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
2211 * nested vmcb. It is omptimized in that it only merges the parts where
2212 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
2216 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
2219 for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) {
2223 if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff)
2226 p = msrpm_offsets[i];
2227 offset = svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + (p * 4);
2229 if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, offset, &value, 4))
2232 svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
2235 svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->nested.msrpm);
2240 static bool nested_vmcb_checks(struct vmcb *vmcb)
2242 if ((vmcb->control.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN)) == 0)
2245 if (vmcb->control.asid == 0)
2248 if (vmcb->control.nested_ctl && !npt_enabled)
2254 static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2256 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2257 struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
2258 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
2262 vmcb_gpa = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
2264 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2268 if (!nested_vmcb_checks(nested_vmcb)) {
2269 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
2270 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2271 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
2272 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
2274 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2279 trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vmcb_gpa,
2280 nested_vmcb->save.rip,
2281 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl,
2282 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj,
2283 nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl);
2285 trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr & 0xffff,
2286 nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr >> 16,
2287 nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions,
2288 nested_vmcb->control.intercept);
2290 /* Clear internal status */
2291 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2292 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2295 * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
2296 * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
2298 hsave->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
2299 hsave->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
2300 hsave->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
2301 hsave->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
2302 hsave->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
2303 hsave->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
2304 hsave->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
2305 hsave->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2306 hsave->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
2307 hsave->save.rflags = vmcb->save.rflags;
2308 hsave->save.rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
2309 hsave->save.rsp = vmcb->save.rsp;
2310 hsave->save.rax = vmcb->save.rax;
2312 hsave->save.cr3 = vmcb->save.cr3;
2314 hsave->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2316 copy_vmcb_control_area(hsave, vmcb);
2318 if (svm->vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
2319 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_HIF_MASK;
2321 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_HIF_MASK;
2323 if (nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl) {
2324 kvm_mmu_unload(&svm->vcpu);
2325 svm->nested.nested_cr3 = nested_vmcb->control.nested_cr3;
2326 nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
2329 /* Load the nested guest state */
2330 svm->vmcb->save.es = nested_vmcb->save.es;
2331 svm->vmcb->save.cs = nested_vmcb->save.cs;
2332 svm->vmcb->save.ss = nested_vmcb->save.ss;
2333 svm->vmcb->save.ds = nested_vmcb->save.ds;
2334 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = nested_vmcb->save.gdtr;
2335 svm->vmcb->save.idtr = nested_vmcb->save.idtr;
2336 svm->vmcb->save.rflags = nested_vmcb->save.rflags;
2337 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.efer);
2338 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr0);
2339 svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr4);
2341 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
2342 svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
2344 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr3);
2346 /* Guest paging mode is active - reset mmu */
2347 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
2349 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = nested_vmcb->save.cr2;
2350 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, nested_vmcb->save.rax);
2351 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, nested_vmcb->save.rsp);
2352 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, nested_vmcb->save.rip);
2354 /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
2355 svm->vmcb->save.rax = nested_vmcb->save.rax;
2356 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = nested_vmcb->save.rsp;
2357 svm->vmcb->save.rip = nested_vmcb->save.rip;
2358 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = nested_vmcb->save.dr7;
2359 svm->vmcb->save.dr6 = nested_vmcb->save.dr6;
2360 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = nested_vmcb->save.cpl;
2362 svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm = nested_vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa & ~0x0fffULL;
2363 svm->nested.vmcb_iopm = nested_vmcb->control.iopm_base_pa & ~0x0fffULL;
2365 /* cache intercepts */
2366 svm->nested.intercept_cr = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr;
2367 svm->nested.intercept_dr = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_dr;
2368 svm->nested.intercept_exceptions = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions;
2369 svm->nested.intercept = nested_vmcb->control.intercept;
2371 svm_flush_tlb(&svm->vcpu);
2372 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl | V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
2373 if (nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK)
2374 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_VINTR_MASK;
2376 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_VINTR_MASK;
2378 if (svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK) {
2379 /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of the guest */
2380 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ);
2381 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
2384 /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
2385 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
2387 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.lbr_ctl;
2388 svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = nested_vmcb->control.int_vector;
2389 svm->vmcb->control.int_state = nested_vmcb->control.int_state;
2390 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += nested_vmcb->control.tsc_offset;
2391 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj;
2392 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
2394 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2396 /* Enter Guest-Mode */
2397 enter_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
2400 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
2401 * guest-mode to take affect here
2403 recalc_intercepts(svm);
2405 svm->nested.vmcb = vmcb_gpa;
2409 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
2414 static void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
2416 to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
2417 to_vmcb->save.gs = from_vmcb->save.gs;
2418 to_vmcb->save.tr = from_vmcb->save.tr;
2419 to_vmcb->save.ldtr = from_vmcb->save.ldtr;
2420 to_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = from_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
2421 to_vmcb->save.star = from_vmcb->save.star;
2422 to_vmcb->save.lstar = from_vmcb->save.lstar;
2423 to_vmcb->save.cstar = from_vmcb->save.cstar;
2424 to_vmcb->save.sfmask = from_vmcb->save.sfmask;
2425 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
2426 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
2427 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
2430 static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2432 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2435 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2438 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2439 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2441 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2445 nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb, svm->vmcb);
2446 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2451 static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2453 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2456 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2459 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2460 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2462 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2466 nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm->vmcb, nested_vmcb);
2467 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2472 static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2474 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2477 /* Save rip after vmrun instruction */
2478 kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu, kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3);
2480 if (!nested_svm_vmrun(svm))
2483 if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm))
2490 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
2491 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2492 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
2493 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
2495 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
2500 static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2502 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2505 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2506 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2507 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
2514 static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2516 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2519 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2520 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2524 /* After a CLGI no interrupts should come */
2525 svm_clear_vintr(svm);
2526 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
2528 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
2533 static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2535 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
2537 trace_kvm_invlpga(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX],
2538 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]);
2540 /* Let's treat INVLPGA the same as INVLPG (can be optimized!) */
2541 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]);
2543 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2544 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2548 static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2550 trace_kvm_skinit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]);
2552 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2556 static int xsetbv_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2558 u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm->vcpu);
2559 u32 index = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
2561 if (kvm_set_xcr(&svm->vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) {
2562 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2563 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2569 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2571 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2575 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2579 int int_type = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info &
2580 SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
2581 int int_vec = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
2583 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
2585 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID;
2586 bool has_error_code = false;
2589 tss_selector = (u16)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
2591 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
2592 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET))
2593 reason = TASK_SWITCH_IRET;
2594 else if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
2595 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP))
2596 reason = TASK_SWITCH_JMP;
2598 reason = TASK_SWITCH_GATE;
2600 reason = TASK_SWITCH_CALL;
2602 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
2604 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
2605 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
2607 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
2608 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
2609 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE)) {
2610 has_error_code = true;
2612 (u32)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
2614 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2616 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
2617 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2624 if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_GATE ||
2625 int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT ||
2626 (int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT &&
2627 (int_vec == OF_VECTOR || int_vec == BP_VECTOR)))
2628 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2630 if (kvm_task_switch(&svm->vcpu, tss_selector, reason,
2631 has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) {
2632 svm->vcpu.run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2633 svm->vcpu.run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
2634 svm->vcpu.run->internal.ndata = 0;
2640 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2642 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
2643 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm->vcpu);
2647 static int iret_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2649 ++svm->vcpu.stat.nmi_window_exits;
2650 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
2651 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_IRET_MASK;
2655 static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2657 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
2658 return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
2660 kvm_mmu_invlpg(&svm->vcpu, svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1);
2661 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2665 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2667 return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
2670 #define CR_VALID (1ULL << 63)
2672 static int cr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2678 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
2679 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
2681 if (unlikely((svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & CR_VALID) == 0))
2682 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
2684 reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
2685 cr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0;
2688 if (cr >= 16) { /* mov to cr */
2690 val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
2693 err = kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, val);
2696 err = kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, val);
2699 err = kvm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, val);
2702 err = kvm_set_cr8(&svm->vcpu, val);
2705 WARN(1, "unhandled write to CR%d", cr);
2706 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2709 } else { /* mov from cr */
2712 val = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2715 val = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
2718 val = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2721 val = kvm_read_cr4(&svm->vcpu);
2724 val = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
2727 WARN(1, "unhandled read from CR%d", cr);
2728 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2731 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
2733 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm->vcpu, err);
2738 static int cr0_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2740 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
2743 r = cr_interception(svm);
2745 if (svm->nested.vmexit_rip) {
2746 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, svm->nested.vmexit_rip);
2747 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, svm->nested.vmexit_rsp);
2748 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, svm->nested.vmexit_rax);
2749 svm->nested.vmexit_rip = 0;
2755 static int dr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2761 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
2762 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
2764 reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
2765 dr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0;
2767 if (dr >= 16) { /* mov to DRn */
2768 val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
2769 kvm_set_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr - 16, val);
2771 err = kvm_get_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr, &val);
2773 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
2779 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2781 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
2784 u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
2785 /* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
2786 r = cr_interception(svm);
2787 if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
2788 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
2791 if (cr8_prev <= kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu))
2793 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
2797 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 *data)
2799 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2802 case MSR_IA32_TSC: {
2803 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
2805 *data = vmcb->control.tsc_offset + native_read_tsc();
2809 *data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
2811 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2813 *data = svm->vmcb->save.lstar;
2816 *data = svm->vmcb->save.cstar;
2818 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
2819 *data = svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
2821 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
2822 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sfmask;
2825 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
2826 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
2828 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
2829 *data = svm->sysenter_eip;
2831 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
2832 *data = svm->sysenter_esp;
2835 * Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so we can
2836 * safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0 until LBRV is
2839 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
2840 *data = svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl;
2842 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
2843 *data = svm->vmcb->save.br_from;
2845 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
2846 *data = svm->vmcb->save.br_to;
2848 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
2849 *data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_from;
2851 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
2852 *data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_to;
2854 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
2855 *data = svm->nested.hsave_msr;
2858 *data = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr;
2860 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
2864 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
2869 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2871 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2874 if (svm_get_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, &data)) {
2875 trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx);
2876 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
2878 trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, data);
2880 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = data & 0xffffffff;
2881 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = data >> 32;
2882 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
2883 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2888 static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
2890 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2891 int svm_dis, chg_mask;
2893 if (data & ~SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK)
2896 chg_mask = SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK;
2898 if (svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK)
2899 chg_mask &= ~(SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK | SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK);
2901 svm->nested.vm_cr_msr &= ~chg_mask;
2902 svm->nested.vm_cr_msr |= (data & chg_mask);
2904 svm_dis = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK;
2906 /* check for svm_disable while efer.svme is set */
2907 if (svm_dis && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME))
2913 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 data)
2915 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2919 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, data);
2922 svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
2924 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2926 svm->vmcb->save.lstar = data;
2929 svm->vmcb->save.cstar = data;
2931 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
2932 svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = data;
2934 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
2935 svm->vmcb->save.sfmask = data;
2938 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
2939 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = data;
2941 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
2942 svm->sysenter_eip = data;
2943 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = data;
2945 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
2946 svm->sysenter_esp = data;
2947 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = data;
2949 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
2950 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV)) {
2951 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
2955 if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS)
2958 svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data;
2959 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR);
2960 if (data & (1ULL<<0))
2961 svm_enable_lbrv(svm);
2963 svm_disable_lbrv(svm);
2965 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
2966 svm->nested.hsave_msr = data;
2969 return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu, data);
2971 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data);
2974 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
2979 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2981 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2982 u64 data = (svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] & -1u)
2983 | ((u64)(svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32);
2986 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
2987 if (svm_set_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, data)) {
2988 trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data);
2989 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
2991 trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data);
2992 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2997 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2999 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1)
3000 return wrmsr_interception(svm);
3002 return rdmsr_interception(svm);
3005 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3007 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
3009 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3010 svm_clear_vintr(svm);
3011 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
3012 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
3014 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
3017 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm) &&
3018 kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
3019 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(&svm->vcpu)) {
3020 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_window_exits;
3021 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
3028 static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3030 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(&(svm->vcpu));
3034 static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm) = {
3035 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = cr_interception,
3036 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3] = cr_interception,
3037 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4] = cr_interception,
3038 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8] = cr_interception,
3039 [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE] = emulate_on_interception,
3040 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0] = cr0_write_interception,
3041 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3] = cr_interception,
3042 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4] = cr_interception,
3043 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8] = cr8_write_interception,
3044 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0] = dr_interception,
3045 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1] = dr_interception,
3046 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2] = dr_interception,
3047 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3] = dr_interception,
3048 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4] = dr_interception,
3049 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5] = dr_interception,
3050 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6] = dr_interception,
3051 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7] = dr_interception,
3052 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0] = dr_interception,
3053 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1] = dr_interception,
3054 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2] = dr_interception,
3055 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3] = dr_interception,
3056 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4] = dr_interception,
3057 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5] = dr_interception,
3058 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6] = dr_interception,
3059 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7] = dr_interception,
3060 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR] = db_interception,
3061 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR] = bp_interception,
3062 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR] = ud_interception,
3063 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR] = pf_interception,
3064 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR] = nm_interception,
3065 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR] = mc_interception,
3066 [SVM_EXIT_INTR] = intr_interception,
3067 [SVM_EXIT_NMI] = nmi_interception,
3068 [SVM_EXIT_SMI] = nop_on_interception,
3069 [SVM_EXIT_INIT] = nop_on_interception,
3070 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR] = interrupt_window_interception,
3071 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception,
3072 [SVM_EXIT_IRET] = iret_interception,
3073 [SVM_EXIT_INVD] = emulate_on_interception,
3074 [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE] = pause_interception,
3075 [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception,
3076 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = invlpg_interception,
3077 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invlpga_interception,
3078 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO] = io_interception,
3079 [SVM_EXIT_MSR] = msr_interception,
3080 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH] = task_switch_interception,
3081 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN] = shutdown_interception,
3082 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN] = vmrun_interception,
3083 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL] = vmmcall_interception,
3084 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD] = vmload_interception,
3085 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE] = vmsave_interception,
3086 [SVM_EXIT_STGI] = stgi_interception,
3087 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI] = clgi_interception,
3088 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT] = skinit_interception,
3089 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD] = emulate_on_interception,
3090 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR] = invalid_op_interception,
3091 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT] = invalid_op_interception,
3092 [SVM_EXIT_XSETBV] = xsetbv_interception,
3093 [SVM_EXIT_NPF] = pf_interception,
3096 void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3098 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3099 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
3100 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
3102 pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n");
3103 pr_err("cr_read: %04x\n", control->intercept_cr & 0xffff);
3104 pr_err("cr_write: %04x\n", control->intercept_cr >> 16);
3105 pr_err("dr_read: %04x\n", control->intercept_dr & 0xffff);
3106 pr_err("dr_write: %04x\n", control->intercept_dr >> 16);
3107 pr_err("exceptions: %08x\n", control->intercept_exceptions);
3108 pr_err("intercepts: %016llx\n", control->intercept);
3109 pr_err("pause filter count: %d\n", control->pause_filter_count);
3110 pr_err("iopm_base_pa: %016llx\n", control->iopm_base_pa);
3111 pr_err("msrpm_base_pa: %016llx\n", control->msrpm_base_pa);
3112 pr_err("tsc_offset: %016llx\n", control->tsc_offset);
3113 pr_err("asid: %d\n", control->asid);
3114 pr_err("tlb_ctl: %d\n", control->tlb_ctl);
3115 pr_err("int_ctl: %08x\n", control->int_ctl);
3116 pr_err("int_vector: %08x\n", control->int_vector);
3117 pr_err("int_state: %08x\n", control->int_state);
3118 pr_err("exit_code: %08x\n", control->exit_code);
3119 pr_err("exit_info1: %016llx\n", control->exit_info_1);
3120 pr_err("exit_info2: %016llx\n", control->exit_info_2);
3121 pr_err("exit_int_info: %08x\n", control->exit_int_info);
3122 pr_err("exit_int_info_err: %08x\n", control->exit_int_info_err);
3123 pr_err("nested_ctl: %lld\n", control->nested_ctl);
3124 pr_err("nested_cr3: %016llx\n", control->nested_cr3);
3125 pr_err("event_inj: %08x\n", control->event_inj);
3126 pr_err("event_inj_err: %08x\n", control->event_inj_err);
3127 pr_err("lbr_ctl: %lld\n", control->lbr_ctl);
3128 pr_err("next_rip: %016llx\n", control->next_rip);
3129 pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n");
3130 pr_err("es: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3131 save->es.selector, save->es.attrib,
3132 save->es.limit, save->es.base);
3133 pr_err("cs: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3134 save->cs.selector, save->cs.attrib,
3135 save->cs.limit, save->cs.base);
3136 pr_err("ss: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3137 save->ss.selector, save->ss.attrib,
3138 save->ss.limit, save->ss.base);
3139 pr_err("ds: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3140 save->ds.selector, save->ds.attrib,
3141 save->ds.limit, save->ds.base);
3142 pr_err("fs: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3143 save->fs.selector, save->fs.attrib,
3144 save->fs.limit, save->fs.base);
3145 pr_err("gs: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3146 save->gs.selector, save->gs.attrib,
3147 save->gs.limit, save->gs.base);
3148 pr_err("gdtr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3149 save->gdtr.selector, save->gdtr.attrib,
3150 save->gdtr.limit, save->gdtr.base);
3151 pr_err("ldtr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3152 save->ldtr.selector, save->ldtr.attrib,
3153 save->ldtr.limit, save->ldtr.base);
3154 pr_err("idtr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3155 save->idtr.selector, save->idtr.attrib,
3156 save->idtr.limit, save->idtr.base);
3157 pr_err("tr: s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3158 save->tr.selector, save->tr.attrib,
3159 save->tr.limit, save->tr.base);
3160 pr_err("cpl: %d efer: %016llx\n",
3161 save->cpl, save->efer);
3162 pr_err("cr0: %016llx cr2: %016llx\n",
3163 save->cr0, save->cr2);
3164 pr_err("cr3: %016llx cr4: %016llx\n",
3165 save->cr3, save->cr4);
3166 pr_err("dr6: %016llx dr7: %016llx\n",
3167 save->dr6, save->dr7);
3168 pr_err("rip: %016llx rflags: %016llx\n",
3169 save->rip, save->rflags);
3170 pr_err("rsp: %016llx rax: %016llx\n",
3171 save->rsp, save->rax);
3172 pr_err("star: %016llx lstar: %016llx\n",
3173 save->star, save->lstar);
3174 pr_err("cstar: %016llx sfmask: %016llx\n",
3175 save->cstar, save->sfmask);
3176 pr_err("kernel_gs_base: %016llx sysenter_cs: %016llx\n",
3177 save->kernel_gs_base, save->sysenter_cs);
3178 pr_err("sysenter_esp: %016llx sysenter_eip: %016llx\n",
3179 save->sysenter_esp, save->sysenter_eip);
3180 pr_err("gpat: %016llx dbgctl: %016llx\n",
3181 save->g_pat, save->dbgctl);
3182 pr_err("br_from: %016llx br_to: %016llx\n",
3183 save->br_from, save->br_to);
3184 pr_err("excp_from: %016llx excp_to: %016llx\n",
3185 save->last_excp_from, save->last_excp_to);
3189 static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2)
3191 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control;
3193 *info1 = control->exit_info_1;
3194 *info2 = control->exit_info_2;
3197 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3199 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3200 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
3201 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
3203 trace_kvm_exit(exit_code, vcpu, KVM_ISA_SVM);
3205 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE))
3206 vcpu->arch.cr0 = svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
3208 vcpu->arch.cr3 = svm->vmcb->save.cr3;
3210 if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required)) {
3211 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
3212 svm->nested.exit_required = false;
3217 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
3220 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, exit_code,
3221 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
3222 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
3223 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
3224 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err);
3226 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_special(svm);
3228 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE)
3229 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled(svm);
3231 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
3235 svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
3237 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_ERR) {
3238 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
3239 kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
3240 = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
3241 pr_err("KVM: FAILED VMRUN WITH VMCB:\n");
3246 if (is_external_interrupt(svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info) &&
3247 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR &&
3248 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH &&
3249 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_INTR && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NMI)
3250 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
3252 __func__, svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
3255 if (exit_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers)
3256 || !svm_exit_handlers[exit_code]) {
3257 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
3258 kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = exit_code;
3262 return svm_exit_handlers[exit_code](svm);
3265 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3267 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3269 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
3270 sd->tss_desc->type = 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
3274 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3276 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3278 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
3280 /* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */
3281 if (svm->asid_generation != sd->asid_generation)
3285 static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3287 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3289 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
3290 vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
3291 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
3292 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
3295 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int irq)
3297 struct vmcb_control_area *control;
3299 control = &svm->vmcb->control;
3300 control->int_vector = irq;
3301 control->int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK;
3302 control->int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK |
3303 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT);
3304 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
3307 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3309 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3311 BUG_ON(!(gif_set(svm)));
3313 trace_kvm_inj_virq(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr);
3314 ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
3316 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr |
3317 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
3320 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
3322 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3324 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
3331 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
3334 static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3336 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3337 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
3339 ret = !(vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) &&
3340 !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
3341 ret = ret && gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_nmi(svm);
3346 static bool svm_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3348 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3350 return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
3353 static void svm_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
3355 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3358 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
3359 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
3361 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_NMI_MASK;
3362 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
3366 static int svm_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3368 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3369 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
3372 if (!gif_set(svm) ||
3373 (vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK))
3376 ret = !!(vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
3378 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
3379 return ret && !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK);
3384 static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3386 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3389 * In case GIF=0 we can't rely on the CPU to tell us when GIF becomes
3390 * 1, because that's a separate STGI/VMRUN intercept. The next time we
3391 * get that intercept, this function will be called again though and
3392 * we'll get the vintr intercept.
3394 if (gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_intr(svm)) {
3396 svm_inject_irq(svm, 0x0);
3400 static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3402 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3404 if ((svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & (HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK))
3406 return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
3409 * Something prevents NMI from been injected. Single step over possible
3410 * problem (IRET or exception injection or interrupt shadow)
3412 svm->nmi_singlestep = true;
3413 svm->vmcb->save.rflags |= (X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
3414 update_db_intercept(vcpu);
3417 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
3422 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3424 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3426 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID))
3427 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID;
3429 svm->asid_generation--;
3432 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3436 static inline void sync_cr8_to_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3438 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3440 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
3443 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE)) {
3444 int cr8 = svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_TPR_MASK;
3445 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8);
3449 static inline void sync_lapic_to_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3451 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3454 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
3457 cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
3458 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
3459 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= cr8 & V_TPR_MASK;
3462 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3466 u32 exitintinfo = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
3467 unsigned int3_injected = svm->int3_injected;
3469 svm->int3_injected = 0;
3471 if (svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_IRET_MASK) {
3472 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~(HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK);
3473 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3476 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
3477 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
3478 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
3480 if (!(exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID))
3483 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3485 vector = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK;
3486 type = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
3489 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
3490 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = true;
3492 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
3494 * In case of software exceptions, do not reinject the vector,
3495 * but re-execute the instruction instead. Rewind RIP first
3496 * if we emulated INT3 before.
3498 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(vector)) {
3499 if (vector == BP_VECTOR && int3_injected &&
3500 kvm_is_linear_rip(&svm->vcpu, svm->int3_rip))
3501 kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu,
3502 kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) -
3506 if (exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR) {
3507 u32 err = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
3508 kvm_requeue_exception_e(&svm->vcpu, vector, err);
3511 kvm_requeue_exception(&svm->vcpu, vector);
3513 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
3514 kvm_queue_interrupt(&svm->vcpu, vector, false);
3521 static void svm_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3523 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3524 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
3526 control->exit_int_info = control->event_inj;
3527 control->exit_int_info_err = control->event_inj_err;
3528 control->event_inj = 0;
3529 svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
3532 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3538 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3540 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3542 svm->vmcb->save.rax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
3543 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
3544 svm->vmcb->save.rip = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP];
3547 * A vmexit emulation is required before the vcpu can be executed
3550 if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required))
3555 sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu);
3557 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
3564 "push %%"R"bp; \n\t"
3565 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%"R"bx \n\t"
3566 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%"R"cx \n\t"
3567 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%"R"dx \n\t"
3568 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%"R"si \n\t"
3569 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%"R"di \n\t"
3570 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%"R"bp \n\t"
3571 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3572 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
3573 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
3574 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
3575 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
3576 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
3577 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
3578 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
3579 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
3582 /* Enter guest mode */
3584 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%"R"ax \n\t"
3585 __ex(SVM_VMLOAD) "\n\t"
3586 __ex(SVM_VMRUN) "\n\t"
3587 __ex(SVM_VMSAVE) "\n\t"
3590 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
3591 "mov %%"R"bx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3592 "mov %%"R"cx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3593 "mov %%"R"dx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3594 "mov %%"R"si, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3595 "mov %%"R"di, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3596 "mov %%"R"bp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
3597 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3598 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
3599 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
3600 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
3601 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
3602 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
3603 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
3604 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
3605 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
3610 [vmcb]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vmcb_pa)),
3611 [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
3612 [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
3613 [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
3614 [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
3615 [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
3616 [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]))
3617 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3618 , [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
3619 [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
3620 [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
3621 [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
3622 [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
3623 [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
3624 [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
3625 [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15]))
3628 , R"bx", R"cx", R"dx", R"si", R"di"
3629 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3630 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
3634 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3635 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, svm->host.gs_base);
3637 loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
3642 local_irq_disable();
3646 vcpu->arch.cr2 = svm->vmcb->save.cr2;
3647 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
3648 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;
3649 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = svm->vmcb->save.rip;
3651 sync_cr8_to_lapic(vcpu);
3655 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
3657 /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
3658 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR)
3659 svm->apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason();
3662 vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
3663 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
3667 * We need to handle MC intercepts here before the vcpu has a chance to
3668 * change the physical cpu
3670 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code ==
3671 SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR))
3672 svm_handle_mce(svm);
3674 mark_all_clean(svm->vmcb);
3679 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
3681 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3683 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = root;
3684 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
3685 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
3688 static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
3690 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3692 svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
3693 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
3695 /* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
3696 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
3697 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
3699 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
3702 static int is_disabled(void)
3706 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR, vm_cr);
3707 if (vm_cr & (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
3714 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
3717 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
3719 hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
3720 hypercall[1] = 0x01;
3721 hypercall[2] = 0xd9;
3724 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
3729 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
3734 static u64 svm_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)
3739 static void svm_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3743 static void svm_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry)
3748 entry->ecx |= (1 << 2); /* Set SVM bit */
3751 entry->eax = 1; /* SVM revision 1 */
3752 entry->ebx = 8; /* Lets support 8 ASIDs in case we add proper
3753 ASID emulation to nested SVM */
3754 entry->ecx = 0; /* Reserved */
3755 entry->edx = 0; /* Per default do not support any
3756 additional features */
3758 /* Support next_rip if host supports it */
3759 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
3760 entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NRIP;
3762 /* Support NPT for the guest if enabled */
3764 entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NPT;
3770 static const struct trace_print_flags svm_exit_reasons_str[] = {
3771 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0, "read_cr0" },
3772 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3, "read_cr3" },
3773 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4, "read_cr4" },
3774 { SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8, "read_cr8" },
3775 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0, "write_cr0" },
3776 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3, "write_cr3" },
3777 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4, "write_cr4" },
3778 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8, "write_cr8" },
3779 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0, "read_dr0" },
3780 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1, "read_dr1" },
3781 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2, "read_dr2" },
3782 { SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3, "read_dr3" },
3783 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0, "write_dr0" },
3784 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1, "write_dr1" },
3785 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2, "write_dr2" },
3786 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3, "write_dr3" },
3787 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5, "write_dr5" },
3788 { SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7, "write_dr7" },
3789 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR, "DB excp" },
3790 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR, "BP excp" },
3791 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR, "UD excp" },
3792 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR, "PF excp" },
3793 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR, "NM excp" },
3794 { SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR, "MC excp" },
3795 { SVM_EXIT_INTR, "interrupt" },
3796 { SVM_EXIT_NMI, "nmi" },
3797 { SVM_EXIT_SMI, "smi" },
3798 { SVM_EXIT_INIT, "init" },
3799 { SVM_EXIT_VINTR, "vintr" },
3800 { SVM_EXIT_CPUID, "cpuid" },
3801 { SVM_EXIT_INVD, "invd" },
3802 { SVM_EXIT_HLT, "hlt" },
3803 { SVM_EXIT_INVLPG, "invlpg" },
3804 { SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA, "invlpga" },
3805 { SVM_EXIT_IOIO, "io" },
3806 { SVM_EXIT_MSR, "msr" },
3807 { SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH, "task_switch" },
3808 { SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN, "shutdown" },
3809 { SVM_EXIT_VMRUN, "vmrun" },
3810 { SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL, "hypercall" },
3811 { SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD, "vmload" },
3812 { SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE, "vmsave" },
3813 { SVM_EXIT_STGI, "stgi" },
3814 { SVM_EXIT_CLGI, "clgi" },
3815 { SVM_EXIT_SKINIT, "skinit" },
3816 { SVM_EXIT_WBINVD, "wbinvd" },
3817 { SVM_EXIT_MONITOR, "monitor" },
3818 { SVM_EXIT_MWAIT, "mwait" },
3819 { SVM_EXIT_XSETBV, "xsetbv" },
3820 { SVM_EXIT_NPF, "npf" },
3824 static int svm_get_lpage_level(void)
3826 return PT_PDPE_LEVEL;
3829 static bool svm_rdtscp_supported(void)
3834 static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
3839 static void svm_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3841 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3843 set_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
3844 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
3847 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops = {
3848 .cpu_has_kvm_support = has_svm,
3849 .disabled_by_bios = is_disabled,
3850 .hardware_setup = svm_hardware_setup,
3851 .hardware_unsetup = svm_hardware_unsetup,
3852 .check_processor_compatibility = svm_check_processor_compat,
3853 .hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
3854 .hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
3855 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr,
3857 .vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
3858 .vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,
3859 .vcpu_reset = svm_vcpu_reset,
3861 .prepare_guest_switch = svm_prepare_guest_switch,
3862 .vcpu_load = svm_vcpu_load,
3863 .vcpu_put = svm_vcpu_put,
3865 .set_guest_debug = svm_guest_debug,
3866 .get_msr = svm_get_msr,
3867 .set_msr = svm_set_msr,
3868 .get_segment_base = svm_get_segment_base,
3869 .get_segment = svm_get_segment,
3870 .set_segment = svm_set_segment,
3871 .get_cpl = svm_get_cpl,
3872 .get_cs_db_l_bits = kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits,
3873 .decache_cr0_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits,
3874 .decache_cr4_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
3875 .set_cr0 = svm_set_cr0,
3876 .set_cr3 = svm_set_cr3,
3877 .set_cr4 = svm_set_cr4,
3878 .set_efer = svm_set_efer,
3879 .get_idt = svm_get_idt,
3880 .set_idt = svm_set_idt,
3881 .get_gdt = svm_get_gdt,
3882 .set_gdt = svm_set_gdt,
3883 .set_dr7 = svm_set_dr7,
3884 .cache_reg = svm_cache_reg,
3885 .get_rflags = svm_get_rflags,
3886 .set_rflags = svm_set_rflags,
3887 .fpu_activate = svm_fpu_activate,
3888 .fpu_deactivate = svm_fpu_deactivate,
3890 .tlb_flush = svm_flush_tlb,
3892 .run = svm_vcpu_run,
3893 .handle_exit = handle_exit,
3894 .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
3895 .set_interrupt_shadow = svm_set_interrupt_shadow,
3896 .get_interrupt_shadow = svm_get_interrupt_shadow,
3897 .patch_hypercall = svm_patch_hypercall,
3898 .set_irq = svm_set_irq,
3899 .set_nmi = svm_inject_nmi,
3900 .queue_exception = svm_queue_exception,
3901 .cancel_injection = svm_cancel_injection,
3902 .interrupt_allowed = svm_interrupt_allowed,
3903 .nmi_allowed = svm_nmi_allowed,
3904 .get_nmi_mask = svm_get_nmi_mask,
3905 .set_nmi_mask = svm_set_nmi_mask,
3906 .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
3907 .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,
3908 .update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept,
3910 .set_tss_addr = svm_set_tss_addr,
3911 .get_tdp_level = get_npt_level,
3912 .get_mt_mask = svm_get_mt_mask,
3914 .get_exit_info = svm_get_exit_info,
3915 .exit_reasons_str = svm_exit_reasons_str,
3917 .get_lpage_level = svm_get_lpage_level,
3919 .cpuid_update = svm_cpuid_update,
3921 .rdtscp_supported = svm_rdtscp_supported,
3923 .set_supported_cpuid = svm_set_supported_cpuid,
3925 .has_wbinvd_exit = svm_has_wbinvd_exit,
3927 .write_tsc_offset = svm_write_tsc_offset,
3928 .adjust_tsc_offset = svm_adjust_tsc_offset,
3930 .set_tdp_cr3 = set_tdp_cr3,
3933 static int __init svm_init(void)
3935 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm),
3936 __alignof__(struct vcpu_svm), THIS_MODULE);
3939 static void __exit svm_exit(void)
3944 module_init(svm_init)
3945 module_exit(svm_exit)