1 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
2 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
3 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
4 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
5 #include <linux/delay.h>
6 #include <linux/errno.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/hpet.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
15 #include <asm/i8253.h>
18 #define HPET_MASK CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32)
22 #define FSEC_PER_NSEC 1000000L
24 #define HPET_DEV_USED_BIT 2
25 #define HPET_DEV_USED (1 << HPET_DEV_USED_BIT)
26 #define HPET_DEV_VALID 0x8
27 #define HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP 0x1000
28 #define HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP 0x2000
30 #define HPET_MIN_CYCLES 128
31 #define HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA (HPET_MIN_CYCLES + (HPET_MIN_CYCLES >> 1))
33 #define EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt) container_of(evt, struct hpet_dev, evt)
36 * HPET address is set in acpi/boot.c, when an ACPI entry exists
38 unsigned long hpet_address;
39 u8 hpet_blockid; /* OS timer block num */
43 static unsigned long hpet_num_timers;
45 static void __iomem *hpet_virt_address;
48 struct clock_event_device evt;
56 inline unsigned int hpet_readl(unsigned int a)
58 return readl(hpet_virt_address + a);
61 static inline void hpet_writel(unsigned int d, unsigned int a)
63 writel(d, hpet_virt_address + a);
67 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
70 static inline void hpet_set_mapping(void)
72 hpet_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(hpet_address, HPET_MMAP_SIZE);
74 __set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_HPET, hpet_address, PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE);
78 static inline void hpet_clear_mapping(void)
80 iounmap(hpet_virt_address);
81 hpet_virt_address = NULL;
85 * HPET command line enable / disable
87 static int boot_hpet_disable;
89 static int hpet_verbose;
91 static int __init hpet_setup(char *str)
94 if (!strncmp("disable", str, 7))
95 boot_hpet_disable = 1;
96 if (!strncmp("force", str, 5))
98 if (!strncmp("verbose", str, 7))
103 __setup("hpet=", hpet_setup);
105 static int __init disable_hpet(char *str)
107 boot_hpet_disable = 1;
110 __setup("nohpet", disable_hpet);
112 static inline int is_hpet_capable(void)
114 return !boot_hpet_disable && hpet_address;
118 * HPET timer interrupt enable / disable
120 static int hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
123 * is_hpet_enabled - check whether the hpet timer interrupt is enabled
125 int is_hpet_enabled(void)
127 return is_hpet_capable() && hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_hpet_enabled);
131 static void _hpet_print_config(const char *function, int line)
134 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: %s(%d):\n", function, line);
135 l = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
136 h = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
137 timers = ((l & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
138 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: ID: 0x%x, PERIOD: 0x%x\n", l, h);
139 l = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
140 h = hpet_readl(HPET_STATUS);
141 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: CFG: 0x%x, STATUS: 0x%x\n", l, h);
142 l = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
143 h = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER+4);
144 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: COUNTER_l: 0x%x, COUNTER_h: 0x%x\n", l, h);
146 for (i = 0; i < timers; i++) {
147 l = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
148 h = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i)+4);
149 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: T%d: CFG_l: 0x%x, CFG_h: 0x%x\n",
151 l = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CMP(i));
152 h = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CMP(i)+4);
153 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: T%d: CMP_l: 0x%x, CMP_h: 0x%x\n",
155 l = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(i));
156 h = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(i)+4);
157 printk(KERN_INFO "hpet: T%d ROUTE_l: 0x%x, ROUTE_h: 0x%x\n",
162 #define hpet_print_config() \
165 _hpet_print_config(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__); \
169 * When the hpet driver (/dev/hpet) is enabled, we need to reserve
170 * timer 0 and timer 1 in case of RTC emulation.
174 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd);
176 static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned int id)
178 struct hpet __iomem *hpet = hpet_virt_address;
179 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[2];
180 unsigned int nrtimers, i;
183 nrtimers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
185 memset(&hd, 0, sizeof(hd));
186 hd.hd_phys_address = hpet_address;
187 hd.hd_address = hpet;
188 hd.hd_nirqs = nrtimers;
189 hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 0);
191 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
192 hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 1);
196 * NOTE that hd_irq[] reflects IOAPIC input pins (LEGACY_8254
197 * is wrong for i8259!) not the output IRQ. Many BIOS writers
198 * don't bother configuring *any* comparator interrupts.
200 hd.hd_irq[0] = HPET_LEGACY_8254;
201 hd.hd_irq[1] = HPET_LEGACY_RTC;
203 for (i = 2; i < nrtimers; timer++, i++) {
204 hd.hd_irq[i] = (readl(&timer->hpet_config) &
205 Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_MASK) >> Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
208 hpet_reserve_msi_timers(&hd);
214 static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned int id) { }
220 static unsigned long hpet_period;
222 static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
223 struct clock_event_device *evt);
224 static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
225 struct clock_event_device *evt);
228 * The hpet clock event device
230 static struct clock_event_device hpet_clockevent = {
232 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
233 .set_mode = hpet_legacy_set_mode,
234 .set_next_event = hpet_legacy_next_event,
240 static void hpet_stop_counter(void)
242 unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
243 cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
244 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
247 static void hpet_reset_counter(void)
249 hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER);
250 hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER + 4);
253 static void hpet_start_counter(void)
255 unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
256 cfg |= HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
257 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
260 static void hpet_restart_counter(void)
263 hpet_reset_counter();
264 hpet_start_counter();
267 static void hpet_resume_device(void)
272 static void hpet_resume_counter(struct clocksource *cs)
274 hpet_resume_device();
275 hpet_restart_counter();
278 static void hpet_enable_legacy_int(void)
280 unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
282 cfg |= HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
283 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
284 hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 1;
287 static void hpet_legacy_clockevent_register(void)
289 /* Start HPET legacy interrupts */
290 hpet_enable_legacy_int();
293 * The mult factor is defined as (include/linux/clockchips.h)
294 * mult/2^shift = cyc/ns (in contrast to ns/cyc in clocksource.h)
295 * hpet_period is in units of femtoseconds (per cycle), so
296 * mult/2^shift = cyc/ns = 10^6/hpet_period
297 * mult = (10^6 * 2^shift)/hpet_period
298 * mult = (FSEC_PER_NSEC << hpet_clockevent.shift)/hpet_period
300 hpet_clockevent.mult = div_sc((unsigned long) FSEC_PER_NSEC,
301 hpet_period, hpet_clockevent.shift);
302 /* Calculate the min / max delta */
303 hpet_clockevent.max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF,
305 /* Setup minimum reprogramming delta. */
306 hpet_clockevent.min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA,
310 * Start hpet with the boot cpu mask and make it
311 * global after the IO_APIC has been initialized.
313 hpet_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
314 clockevents_register_device(&hpet_clockevent);
315 global_clock_event = &hpet_clockevent;
316 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet clockevent registered\n");
319 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq);
321 static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
322 struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
324 unsigned int cfg, cmp, now;
328 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
330 delta = ((uint64_t)(NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) * evt->mult;
331 delta >>= evt->shift;
332 now = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
333 cmp = now + (unsigned int) delta;
334 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
335 /* Make sure we use edge triggered interrupts */
336 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_LEVEL;
337 cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_PERIODIC |
338 HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
339 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
340 hpet_writel(cmp, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
343 * HPET on AMD 81xx needs a second write (with HPET_TN_SETVAL
344 * cleared) to T0_CMP to set the period. The HPET_TN_SETVAL
345 * bit is automatically cleared after the first write.
346 * (See AMD-8111 HyperTransport I/O Hub Data Sheet,
347 * Publication # 24674)
349 hpet_writel((unsigned int) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
350 hpet_start_counter();
354 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
355 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
356 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
357 cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
358 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
361 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
362 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
363 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
364 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
365 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
368 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
370 hpet_enable_legacy_int();
372 struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
373 hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq);
374 disable_irq(hdev->irq);
375 irq_set_affinity(hdev->irq, cpumask_of(hdev->cpu));
376 enable_irq(hdev->irq);
383 static int hpet_next_event(unsigned long delta,
384 struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
389 cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
391 hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
394 * HPETs are a complete disaster. The compare register is
395 * based on a equal comparison and neither provides a less
396 * than or equal functionality (which would require to take
397 * the wraparound into account) nor a simple count down event
398 * mode. Further the write to the comparator register is
399 * delayed internally up to two HPET clock cycles in certain
400 * chipsets (ATI, ICH9,10). Some newer AMD chipsets have even
401 * longer delays. We worked around that by reading back the
402 * compare register, but that required another workaround for
403 * ICH9,10 chips where the first readout after write can
404 * return the old stale value. We already had a minimum
405 * programming delta of 5us enforced, but a NMI or SMI hitting
406 * between the counter readout and the comparator write can
407 * move us behind that point easily. Now instead of reading
408 * the compare register back several times, we make the ETIME
409 * decision based on the following: Return ETIME if the
410 * counter value after the write is less than HPET_MIN_CYCLES
411 * away from the event or if the counter is already ahead of
412 * the event. The minimum programming delta for the generic
413 * clockevents code is set to 1.5 * HPET_MIN_CYCLES.
415 res = (s32)(cnt - hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER));
417 return res < HPET_MIN_CYCLES ? -ETIME : 0;
420 static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
421 struct clock_event_device *evt)
423 hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, 0);
426 static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
427 struct clock_event_device *evt)
429 return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, 0);
435 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
437 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hpet_dev *, cpu_hpet_dev);
438 static struct hpet_dev *hpet_devs;
440 void hpet_msi_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
442 struct hpet_dev *hdev = data->handler_data;
446 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
448 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
451 void hpet_msi_mask(struct irq_data *data)
453 struct hpet_dev *hdev = data->handler_data;
457 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
459 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
462 void hpet_msi_write(struct hpet_dev *hdev, struct msi_msg *msg)
464 hpet_writel(msg->data, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
465 hpet_writel(msg->address_lo, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
468 void hpet_msi_read(struct hpet_dev *hdev, struct msi_msg *msg)
470 msg->data = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
471 msg->address_lo = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
475 static void hpet_msi_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
476 struct clock_event_device *evt)
478 struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
479 hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, hdev->num);
482 static int hpet_msi_next_event(unsigned long delta,
483 struct clock_event_device *evt)
485 struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
486 return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, hdev->num);
489 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
491 if (arch_setup_hpet_msi(irq, hpet_blockid)) {
498 static int hpet_assign_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
502 irq = create_irq_nr(0, -1);
506 irq_set_handler_data(irq, dev);
508 if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(irq))
515 static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *data)
517 struct hpet_dev *dev = (struct hpet_dev *)data;
518 struct clock_event_device *hevt = &dev->evt;
520 if (!hevt->event_handler) {
521 printk(KERN_INFO "Spurious HPET timer interrupt on HPET timer %d\n",
526 hevt->event_handler(hevt);
530 static int hpet_setup_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
533 if (request_irq(dev->irq, hpet_interrupt_handler,
534 IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_NOBALANCING,
538 disable_irq(dev->irq);
539 irq_set_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of(dev->cpu));
540 enable_irq(dev->irq);
542 printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet: %s irq %d for MSI\n",
543 dev->name, dev->irq);
548 /* This should be called in specific @cpu */
549 static void init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(struct hpet_dev *hdev, int cpu)
551 struct clock_event_device *evt = &hdev->evt;
554 WARN_ON(cpu != smp_processor_id());
555 if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
558 if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq))
562 per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = hdev;
563 evt->name = hdev->name;
564 hpet_setup_irq(hdev);
565 evt->irq = hdev->irq;
568 evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
569 if (hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP)
570 evt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
572 evt->set_mode = hpet_msi_set_mode;
573 evt->set_next_event = hpet_msi_next_event;
577 * The period is a femto seconds value. We need to calculate the
578 * scaled math multiplication factor for nanosecond to hpet tick
581 hpet_freq = FSEC_PER_SEC;
582 do_div(hpet_freq, hpet_period);
583 evt->mult = div_sc((unsigned long) hpet_freq,
584 NSEC_PER_SEC, evt->shift);
585 /* Calculate the max delta */
586 evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, evt);
587 /* 5 usec minimum reprogramming delta. */
588 evt->min_delta_ns = 5000;
590 evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(hdev->cpu);
591 clockevents_register_device(evt);
595 /* Reserve at least one timer for userspace (/dev/hpet) */
596 #define RESERVE_TIMERS 1
598 #define RESERVE_TIMERS 0
601 static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
604 unsigned int num_timers;
605 unsigned int num_timers_used = 0;
608 if (hpet_msi_disable)
611 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
613 id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
615 num_timers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT);
616 num_timers++; /* Value read out starts from 0 */
619 hpet_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hpet_dev) * num_timers, GFP_KERNEL);
623 hpet_num_timers = num_timers;
625 for (i = start_timer; i < num_timers - RESERVE_TIMERS; i++) {
626 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[num_timers_used];
627 unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
629 /* Only consider HPET timer with MSI support */
630 if (!(cfg & HPET_TN_FSB_CAP))
634 if (cfg & HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP)
635 hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP;
638 sprintf(hdev->name, "hpet%d", i);
639 if (hpet_assign_irq(hdev))
642 hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP;
643 hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_VALID;
645 if (num_timers_used == num_possible_cpus())
649 printk(KERN_INFO "HPET: %d timers in total, %d timers will be used for per-cpu timer\n",
650 num_timers, num_timers_used);
654 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
661 for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
662 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
664 if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
667 hd->hd_irq[hdev->num] = hdev->irq;
668 hpet_reserve_timer(hd, hdev->num);
673 static struct hpet_dev *hpet_get_unused_timer(void)
680 for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
681 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
683 if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
685 if (test_and_set_bit(HPET_DEV_USED_BIT,
686 (unsigned long *)&hdev->flags))
693 struct hpet_work_struct {
694 struct delayed_work work;
695 struct completion complete;
698 static void hpet_work(struct work_struct *w)
700 struct hpet_dev *hdev;
701 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
702 struct hpet_work_struct *hpet_work;
704 hpet_work = container_of(w, struct hpet_work_struct, work.work);
706 hdev = hpet_get_unused_timer();
708 init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(hdev, cpu);
710 complete(&hpet_work->complete);
713 static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
714 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
716 unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
717 struct hpet_work_struct work;
718 struct hpet_dev *hdev = per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu);
720 switch (action & 0xf) {
722 INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(&work.work, hpet_work);
723 init_completion(&work.complete);
724 /* FIXME: add schedule_work_on() */
725 schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &work.work, 0);
726 wait_for_completion(&work.complete);
727 destroy_timer_on_stack(&work.work.timer);
731 free_irq(hdev->irq, hdev);
732 hdev->flags &= ~HPET_DEV_USED;
733 per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = NULL;
741 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
745 static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
751 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
757 static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
758 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
766 * Clock source related code
768 static cycle_t read_hpet(struct clocksource *cs)
770 return (cycle_t)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
774 static cycle_t __vsyscall_fn vread_hpet(void)
776 return readl((const void __iomem *)fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_HPET) + 0xf0);
780 static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
785 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
786 .resume = hpet_resume_counter,
792 static int hpet_clocksource_register(void)
798 /* Start the counter */
799 hpet_restart_counter();
801 /* Verify whether hpet counter works */
802 t1 = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
806 * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
807 * 200000 TSC cycles is safe:
814 } while ((now - start) < 200000UL);
816 if (t1 == hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER)) {
818 "HPET counter not counting. HPET disabled\n");
823 * The definition of mult is (include/linux/clocksource.h)
824 * mult/2^shift = ns/cyc and hpet_period is in units of fsec/cyc
825 * so we first need to convert hpet_period to ns/cyc units:
826 * mult/2^shift = ns/cyc = hpet_period/10^6
827 * mult = (hpet_period * 2^shift)/10^6
828 * mult = (hpet_period << shift)/FSEC_PER_NSEC
831 /* Need to convert hpet_period (fsec/cyc) to cyc/sec:
833 * cyc/sec = FSEC_PER_SEC/hpet_period(fsec/cyc)
834 * cyc/sec = (FSEC_PER_NSEC * NSEC_PER_SEC)/hpet_period
836 hpet_freq = FSEC_PER_SEC;
837 do_div(hpet_freq, hpet_period);
838 clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_hpet, (u32)hpet_freq);
844 * hpet_enable - Try to setup the HPET timer. Returns 1 on success.
846 int __init hpet_enable(void)
851 if (!is_hpet_capable())
857 * Read the period and check for a sane value:
859 hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
862 * AMD SB700 based systems with spread spectrum enabled use a
863 * SMM based HPET emulation to provide proper frequency
864 * setting. The SMM code is initialized with the first HPET
865 * register access and takes some time to complete. During
866 * this time the config register reads 0xffffffff. We check
867 * for max. 1000 loops whether the config register reads a non
868 * 0xffffffff value to make sure that HPET is up and running
869 * before we go further. A counting loop is safe, as the HPET
870 * access takes thousands of CPU cycles. On non SB700 based
871 * machines this check is only done once and has no side
874 for (i = 0; hpet_readl(HPET_CFG) == 0xFFFFFFFF; i++) {
877 "HPET config register value = 0xFFFFFFFF. "
883 if (hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD || hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
887 * Read the HPET ID register to retrieve the IRQ routing
888 * information and the number of channels
890 id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
893 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
895 * The legacy routing mode needs at least two channels, tick timer
896 * and the rtc emulation channel.
898 if (!(id & HPET_ID_NUMBER))
902 if (hpet_clocksource_register())
905 if (id & HPET_ID_LEGSUP) {
906 hpet_legacy_clockevent_register();
912 hpet_clear_mapping();
918 * Needs to be late, as the reserve_timer code calls kalloc !
920 * Not a problem on i386 as hpet_enable is called from late_time_init,
921 * but on x86_64 it is necessary !
923 static __init int hpet_late_init(void)
927 if (boot_hpet_disable)
931 if (!force_hpet_address)
934 hpet_address = force_hpet_address;
938 if (!hpet_virt_address)
941 if (hpet_readl(HPET_ID) & HPET_ID_LEGSUP)
942 hpet_msi_capability_lookup(2);
944 hpet_msi_capability_lookup(0);
946 hpet_reserve_platform_timers(hpet_readl(HPET_ID));
949 if (hpet_msi_disable)
952 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
955 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
956 hpet_cpuhp_notify(NULL, CPU_ONLINE, (void *)(long)cpu);
959 /* This notifier should be called after workqueue is ready */
960 hotcpu_notifier(hpet_cpuhp_notify, -20);
964 fs_initcall(hpet_late_init);
966 void hpet_disable(void)
968 if (is_hpet_capable() && hpet_virt_address) {
969 unsigned int cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
971 if (hpet_legacy_int_enabled) {
972 cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
973 hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 0;
975 cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
976 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
980 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
982 /* HPET in LegacyReplacement Mode eats up RTC interrupt line. When, HPET
983 * is enabled, we support RTC interrupt functionality in software.
984 * RTC has 3 kinds of interrupts:
985 * 1) Update Interrupt - generate an interrupt, every sec, when RTC clock
987 * 2) Alarm Interrupt - generate an interrupt at a specific time of day
988 * 3) Periodic Interrupt - generate periodic interrupt, with frequencies
989 * 2Hz-8192Hz (2Hz-64Hz for non-root user) (all freqs in powers of 2)
990 * (1) and (2) above are implemented using polling at a frequency of
991 * 64 Hz. The exact frequency is a tradeoff between accuracy and interrupt
992 * overhead. (DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
993 * For (3), we use interrupts at 64Hz or user specified periodic
994 * frequency, whichever is higher.
996 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
997 #include <linux/rtc.h>
1000 #define DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ 64
1001 #define DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT 6
1002 #define RTC_NUM_INTS 1
1004 static unsigned long hpet_rtc_flags;
1005 static int hpet_prev_update_sec;
1006 static struct rtc_time hpet_alarm_time;
1007 static unsigned long hpet_pie_count;
1008 static u32 hpet_t1_cmp;
1009 static u32 hpet_default_delta;
1010 static u32 hpet_pie_delta;
1011 static unsigned long hpet_pie_limit;
1013 static rtc_irq_handler irq_handler;
1016 * Check that the hpet counter c1 is ahead of the c2
1018 static inline int hpet_cnt_ahead(u32 c1, u32 c2)
1020 return (s32)(c2 - c1) < 0;
1024 * Registers a IRQ handler.
1026 int hpet_register_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
1028 if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1033 irq_handler = handler;
1037 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_register_irq_handler);
1040 * Deregisters the IRQ handler registered with hpet_register_irq_handler()
1043 void hpet_unregister_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
1045 if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_unregister_irq_handler);
1054 * Timer 1 for RTC emulation. We use one shot mode, as periodic mode
1055 * is not supported by all HPET implementations for timer 1.
1057 * hpet_rtc_timer_init() is called when the rtc is initialized.
1059 int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
1061 unsigned int cfg, cnt, delta;
1062 unsigned long flags;
1064 if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1067 if (!hpet_default_delta) {
1070 clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
1071 clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift + DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT;
1072 hpet_default_delta = clc;
1075 if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
1076 delta = hpet_default_delta;
1078 delta = hpet_pie_delta;
1080 local_irq_save(flags);
1082 cnt = delta + hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
1083 hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
1086 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
1087 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
1088 cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
1089 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
1091 local_irq_restore(flags);
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_timer_init);
1098 * The functions below are called from rtc driver.
1099 * Return 0 if HPET is not being used.
1100 * Otherwise do the necessary changes and return 1.
1102 int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
1104 if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1107 hpet_rtc_flags &= ~bit_mask;
1110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit);
1112 int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
1114 unsigned long oldbits = hpet_rtc_flags;
1116 if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1119 hpet_rtc_flags |= bit_mask;
1121 if ((bit_mask & RTC_UIE) && !(oldbits & RTC_UIE))
1122 hpet_prev_update_sec = -1;
1125 hpet_rtc_timer_init();
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit);
1131 int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min,
1134 if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1137 hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour = hrs;
1138 hpet_alarm_time.tm_min = min;
1139 hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec = sec;
1143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_alarm_time);
1145 int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
1149 if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1152 if (freq <= DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
1153 hpet_pie_limit = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ / freq;
1155 clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
1157 clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift;
1158 hpet_pie_delta = clc;
1163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_periodic_freq);
1165 int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
1167 return is_hpet_enabled();
1169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_dropped_irq);
1171 static void hpet_rtc_timer_reinit(void)
1173 unsigned int cfg, delta;
1176 if (unlikely(!hpet_rtc_flags)) {
1177 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
1178 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
1179 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
1183 if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
1184 delta = hpet_default_delta;
1186 delta = hpet_pie_delta;
1189 * Increment the comparator value until we are ahead of the
1193 hpet_t1_cmp += delta;
1194 hpet_writel(hpet_t1_cmp, HPET_T1_CMP);
1196 } while (!hpet_cnt_ahead(hpet_t1_cmp, hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER)));
1199 if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE)
1200 hpet_pie_count += lost_ints;
1201 if (printk_ratelimit())
1202 printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet1: lost %d rtc interrupts\n",
1207 irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1209 struct rtc_time curr_time;
1210 unsigned long rtc_int_flag = 0;
1212 hpet_rtc_timer_reinit();
1213 memset(&curr_time, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
1215 if (hpet_rtc_flags & (RTC_UIE | RTC_AIE))
1216 get_rtc_time(&curr_time);
1218 if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_UIE &&
1219 curr_time.tm_sec != hpet_prev_update_sec) {
1220 if (hpet_prev_update_sec >= 0)
1221 rtc_int_flag = RTC_UF;
1222 hpet_prev_update_sec = curr_time.tm_sec;
1225 if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE &&
1226 ++hpet_pie_count >= hpet_pie_limit) {
1227 rtc_int_flag |= RTC_PF;
1231 if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_AIE &&
1232 (curr_time.tm_sec == hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec) &&
1233 (curr_time.tm_min == hpet_alarm_time.tm_min) &&
1234 (curr_time.tm_hour == hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour))
1235 rtc_int_flag |= RTC_AF;
1238 rtc_int_flag |= (RTC_IRQF | (RTC_NUM_INTS << 8));
1240 irq_handler(rtc_int_flag, dev_id);
1244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_interrupt);