2 * Routines for doing kexec-based kdump.
4 * Copyright (C) 2005, IBM Corp.
6 * Created by: Michael Ellerman
8 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
9 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
14 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
15 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
18 #include <asm/kdump.h>
20 #include <asm/firmware.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
31 #ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
32 void __init reserve_kdump_trampoline(void)
34 memblock_reserve(0, KDUMP_RESERVE_LIMIT);
37 static void __init create_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
39 unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *)addr;
41 /* The maximum range of a single instruction branch, is the current
42 * instruction's address + (32 MB - 4) bytes. For the trampoline we
43 * need to branch to current address + 32 MB. So we insert a nop at
44 * the trampoline address, then the next instruction (+ 4 bytes)
45 * does a branch to (32 MB - 4). The net effect is that when we
46 * branch to "addr" we jump to ("addr" + 32 MB). Although it requires
47 * two instructions it doesn't require any registers.
49 patch_instruction(p, PPC_INST_NOP);
50 patch_branch(++p, addr + PHYSICAL_START, 0);
53 void __init setup_kdump_trampoline(void)
57 DBG(" -> setup_kdump_trampoline()\n");
59 for (i = KDUMP_TRAMPOLINE_START; i < KDUMP_TRAMPOLINE_END; i += 8) {
63 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
64 create_trampoline(__pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START);
65 create_trampoline(__pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START);
66 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
68 DBG(" <- setup_kdump_trampoline()\n");
70 #endif /* CONFIG_RELOCATABLE */
72 static int __init parse_savemaxmem(char *p)
75 saved_max_pfn = (memparse(p, &p) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
79 __setup("savemaxmem=", parse_savemaxmem);
82 static size_t copy_oldmem_vaddr(void *vaddr, char *buf, size_t csize,
83 unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
86 if (copy_to_user((char __user *)buf, (vaddr + offset), csize))
89 memcpy(buf, (vaddr + offset), csize);
95 * copy_oldmem_page - copy one page from "oldmem"
96 * @pfn: page frame number to be copied
97 * @buf: target memory address for the copy; this can be in kernel address
98 * space or user address space (see @userbuf)
99 * @csize: number of bytes to copy
100 * @offset: offset in bytes into the page (based on pfn) to begin the copy
101 * @userbuf: if set, @buf is in user address space, use copy_to_user(),
102 * otherwise @buf is in kernel address space, use memcpy().
104 * Copy a page from "oldmem". For this page, there is no pte mapped
105 * in the current kernel. We stitch up a pte, similar to kmap_atomic.
107 ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long pfn, char *buf,
108 size_t csize, unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
115 csize = min_t(size_t, csize, PAGE_SIZE);
117 if ((min_low_pfn < pfn) && (pfn < max_pfn)) {
118 vaddr = __va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
119 csize = copy_oldmem_vaddr(vaddr, buf, csize, offset, userbuf);
121 vaddr = __ioremap(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
122 csize = copy_oldmem_vaddr(vaddr, buf, csize, offset, userbuf);
129 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
131 * The crashkernel region will almost always overlap the RTAS region, so
132 * we have to be careful when shrinking the crashkernel region.
134 void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
137 const u32 *basep, *sizep;
138 unsigned int rtas_start = 0, rtas_end = 0;
140 basep = of_get_property(rtas.dev, "linux,rtas-base", NULL);
141 sizep = of_get_property(rtas.dev, "rtas-size", NULL);
143 if (basep && sizep) {
145 rtas_end = *basep + *sizep;
148 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
149 /* Does this page overlap with the RTAS region? */
150 if (addr <= rtas_end && ((addr + PAGE_SIZE) > rtas_start))
153 ClearPageReserved(pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT));
154 init_page_count(pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT));
155 free_page((unsigned long)__va(addr));