2 Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Driver for Linux in support of:
4 Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Network Connection
6 Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Intel Corporation
11 Date : January 25, 2006
14 -----------------------------------------------
15 0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
17 2. Release git-1.1.5 Current Features
18 3. Command Line Parameters
27 0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
28 -----------------------------------------------
30 Important Notice FOR ALL USERS OR DISTRIBUTORS!!!!
32 Intel wireless LAN adapters are engineered, manufactured, tested, and
33 quality checked to ensure that they meet all necessary local and
34 governmental regulatory agency requirements for the regions that they
35 are designated and/or marked to ship into. Since wireless LANs are
36 generally unlicensed devices that share spectrum with radars,
37 satellites, and other licensed and unlicensed devices, it is sometimes
38 necessary to dynamically detect, avoid, and limit usage to avoid
39 interference with these devices. In many instances Intel is required to
40 provide test data to prove regional and local compliance to regional and
41 governmental regulations before certification or approval to use the
42 product is granted. Intel's wireless LAN's EEPROM, firmware, and
43 software driver are designed to carefully control parameters that affect
44 radio operation and to ensure electromagnetic compliance (EMC). These
45 parameters include, without limitation, RF power, spectrum usage,
46 channel scanning, and human exposure.
48 For these reasons Intel cannot permit any manipulation by third parties
49 of the software provided in binary format with the wireless WLAN
50 adapters (e.g., the EEPROM and firmware). Furthermore, if you use any
51 patches, utilities, or code with the Intel wireless LAN adapters that
52 have been manipulated by an unauthorized party (i.e., patches,
53 utilities, or code (including open source code modifications) which have
54 not been validated by Intel), (i) you will be solely responsible for
55 ensuring the regulatory compliance of the products, (ii) Intel will bear
56 no liability, under any theory of liability for any issues associated
57 with the modified products, including without limitation, claims under
58 the warranty and/or issues arising from regulatory non-compliance, and
59 (iii) Intel will not provide or be required to assist in providing
60 support to any third parties for such modified products.
62 Note: Many regulatory agencies consider Wireless LAN adapters to be
63 modules, and accordingly, condition system-level regulatory approval
64 upon receipt and review of test data documenting that the antennas and
65 system configuration do not cause the EMC and radio operation to be
68 The drivers available for download from SourceForge are provided as a
69 part of a development project. Conformance to local regulatory
70 requirements is the responsibility of the individual developer. As
71 such, if you are interested in deploying or shipping a driver as part of
72 solution intended to be used for purposes other than development, please
73 obtain a tested driver from Intel Customer Support at:
75 http://support.intel.com/support/notebook/sb/CS-006408.htm
79 -----------------------------------------------
81 This document provides a brief overview of the features supported by the
82 IPW2100 driver project. The main project website, where the latest
83 development version of the driver can be found, is:
85 http://ipw2100.sourceforge.net
87 There you can find the not only the latest releases, but also information about
88 potential fixes and patches, as well as links to the development mailing list
89 for the driver project.
92 2. Release git-1.1.5 Current Supported Features
93 -----------------------------------------------
94 - Managed (BSS) and Ad-Hoc (IBSS)
95 - WEP (shared key and open)
96 - Wireless Tools support
97 - 802.1x (tested with XSupplicant 1.0.1)
99 Enabled (but not supported) features:
103 The distinction between officially supported and enabled is a reflection
104 on the amount of validation and interoperability testing that has been
105 performed on a given feature.
108 3. Command Line Parameters
109 -----------------------------------------------
111 If the driver is built as a module, the following optional parameters are used
112 by entering them on the command line with the modprobe command using this
115 modprobe ipw2100 [<option>=<VAL1><,VAL2>...]
117 For example, to disable the radio on driver loading, enter:
119 modprobe ipw2100 disable=1
121 The ipw2100 driver supports the following module parameters:
124 debug 0x0-0xffffffff debug=1024
125 mode 0,1,2 mode=1 /* AdHoc */
126 channel int channel=3 /* Only valid in AdHoc or Monitor */
127 associate boolean associate=0 /* Do NOT auto associate */
128 disable boolean disable=1 /* Do not power the HW */
131 4. Sysfs Helper Files
132 ---------------------------
133 -----------------------------------------------
135 There are several ways to control the behavior of the driver. Many of the
136 general capabilities are exposed through the Wireless Tools (iwconfig). There
137 are a few capabilities that are exposed through entries in the Linux Sysfs.
140 ----- Driver Level ------
141 For the driver level files, look in /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100/
145 This controls the same global as the 'debug' module parameter. For
146 information on the various debugging levels available, run the 'dvals'
147 script found in the driver source directory.
149 NOTE: 'debug_level' is only enabled if CONFIG_IPW2100_DEBUG is turn
152 ----- Device Level ------
153 For the device level files look in
155 /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100/{PCI-ID}/
158 /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100/0000:02:01.0
160 For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100:
164 0 = RF kill not enabled (radio on)
165 1 = SW based RF kill active (radio off)
166 2 = HW based RF kill active (radio off)
167 3 = Both HW and SW RF kill active (radio off)
169 0 = If SW based RF kill active, turn the radio back on
170 1 = If radio is on, activate SW based RF kill
172 NOTE: If you enable the SW based RF kill and then toggle the HW
173 based RF kill from ON -> OFF -> ON, the radio will NOT come back on
177 -----------------------------------------------
178 Most laptops provide the ability for the user to physically disable the radio.
179 Some vendors have implemented this as a physical switch that requires no
180 software to turn the radio off and on. On other laptops, however, the switch
181 is controlled through a button being pressed and a software driver then making
182 calls to turn the radio off and on. This is referred to as a "software based
185 See the Sysfs helper file 'rf_kill' for determining the state of the RF switch
190 -----------------------------------------------
191 As the firmware is licensed under a restricted use license, it can not be
192 included within the kernel sources. To enable the IPW2100 you will need a
193 firmware image to load into the wireless NIC's processors.
195 You can obtain these images from <http://ipw2100.sf.net/firmware.php>.
197 See INSTALL for instructions on installing the firmware.
201 -----------------------------------------------
202 The IPW2100 supports the configuration of the Power Save Protocol
203 through a private wireless extension interface. The IPW2100 supports
204 the following different modes:
206 off No power management. Radio is always on.
207 on Automatic power management
208 1-5 Different levels of power management. The higher the
209 number the greater the power savings, but with an impact to
212 Power management works by powering down the radio after a certain
213 interval of time has passed where no packets are passed through the
214 radio. Once powered down, the radio remains in that state for a given
215 period of time. For higher power savings, the interval between last
216 packet processed to sleep is shorter and the sleep period is longer.
218 When the radio is asleep, the access point sending data to the station
219 must buffer packets at the AP until the station wakes up and requests
220 any buffered packets. If you have an AP that does not correctly support
221 the PSP protocol you may experience packet loss or very poor performance
222 while power management is enabled. If this is the case, you will need
223 to try and find a firmware update for your AP, or disable power
224 management (via `iwconfig eth1 power off`)
226 To configure the power level on the IPW2100 you use a combination of
227 iwconfig and iwpriv. iwconfig is used to turn power management on, off,
230 iwconfig eth1 power off Disables radio power down
231 iwconfig eth1 power on Enables radio power management to
232 last set level (defaults to AUTO)
233 iwpriv eth1 set_power 0 Sets power level to AUTO and enables
234 power management if not previously
236 iwpriv eth1 set_power 1-5 Set the power level as specified,
237 enabling power management if not
240 You can view the current power level setting via:
242 iwpriv eth1 get_power
244 It will return the current period or timeout that is configured as a string
245 in the form of xxxx/yyyy (z) where xxxx is the timeout interval (amount of
246 time after packet processing), yyyy is the period to sleep (amount of time to
247 wait before powering the radio and querying the access point for buffered
248 packets), and z is the 'power level'. If power management is turned off the
249 xxxx/yyyy will be replaced with 'off' -- the level reported will be the active
250 level if `iwconfig eth1 power on` is invoked.
254 -----------------------------------------------
256 For general development information and support,
259 http://ipw2100.sf.net/
261 The ipw2100 1.1.0 driver and firmware can be downloaded from:
263 http://support.intel.com
265 For installation support on the ipw2100 1.1.0 driver on Linux kernels
266 2.6.8 or greater, email support is available from:
268 http://supportmail.intel.com
271 -----------------------------------------------
273 Copyright(c) 2003 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
275 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
276 under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as
277 published by the Free Software Foundation.
279 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
280 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
281 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
284 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
285 this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
286 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
288 The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
291 License Contact Information:
292 James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
293 Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497