pcmcia: serial to int put_char method

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mxser: switch to put_char being int

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

char: switch gs, cyclades and esp to return int for put_char

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

amiserial: Switch put char to return success/fail

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

usb gadget: switch to put_char returning int

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

serial m68k: put_char returns

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

s390 tty: Prepare for put_char to return success/fail

Put the changes into the drivers first.  This will still compile/work but
produce a warning if bisected so can still be debugged

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tty/serial: lay the foundations for the next set of reworks

- Stop drivers calling their own flush method indirectly, it obfuscates code
  and it will change soon anyway

- A few more lock_kernel paths temporarily needed in some driver internal
  waiting code

- Remove private put_char method that does a write call for one char - we
  have that anyway

- Most but not yet all of the termios copy under lock fixing (some has other
  dependencies to follow)

- Note a few locking bugs in drivers found in the process

- Kill remaining [ab]users of TIOCG/SSOFTCAR in the driver, these must go to
  fix the termios locking

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/char/ds1286.c: use time_before, time_before_eq, etc

The functions time_before, time_before_eq, time_after, and time_after_eq
are more robust for comparing jiffies against other values.

A simplified version of the semantic patch making this change is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@ change_compare_np @
expression E;
@@

(
- jiffies <= E
+ time_before_eq(jiffies,E)
|
- jiffies >= E
+ time_after_eq(jiffies,E)
|
- jiffies < E
+ time_before(jiffies,E)
|
- jiffies > E
+ time_after(jiffies,E)
)

@ include depends on change_compare_np @
@@

#include <linux/jiffies.h>

@ no_include depends on !include && change_compare_np @
@@

  #include <linux/...>
+ #include <linux/jiffies.h>
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: rio, fix cirrus defines

Rename defines to be in RIO* namespace to not to collide with other defines in
tree.  This broke (as akpm correctly pointed out) some allmodconfig builds,
e.g.  on ppc:

In file included from drivers/char/rio/rio_linux.c:81:
drivers/char/rio/cirrus.h:202:1: warning: "COMPLETE" redefined
In file included from include/net/netns/ipv4.h:8,
                 from include/net/net_namespace.h:13,
                 from include/linux/seq_file.h:7,
                 from include/asm/machdep.h:12,
                 from include/asm/pci.h:17,
                 from include/linux/pci.h:951,
                 from drivers/char/rio/rio_linux.c:50:
include/net/inet_frag.h:28:1: warning: this is the location of the previous definition

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cyclades: use ioremap_nocache for clarity as proposed

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cyclades: coding style & review

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

istallion: TIOCG/SSOFTCAR handling removal

This is handled (and correctly) by the core code so does not belong
incorrectly in the driver.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: ip2, macros cleanup

- remove i2os.h -- there was only macro to macro renaming or useless
  stuff
- remove another uselless stuf (NULLFUNC, NULLPTR, YES, NO)
- use outb/inb directly
- use locking functions directly
- don't define another ROUNDUP, use roundup(x, 2) instead
- some comments and whitespace cleanup
- remove some commented crap
- prepend the rest by I2 prefix to not collide with rest of the world
  like in following output (pointed out by akpm)

In file included from drivers/char/ip2/ip2main.c:128:
drivers/char/ip2/i2ellis.h:608:1: warning: "COMPLETE" redefined
In file included from include/net/netns/ipv4.h:8,
                 from include/net/net_namespace.h:13,
                 from include/linux/seq_file.h:7,
                 from include/asm/machdep.h:12,
                 from include/asm/pci.h:17,
                 from include/linux/pci.h:951,
                 from drivers/char/ip2/ip2main.c:95:
include/net/inet_frag.h:28:1: warning: this is the location of the previous definition

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/char/ip2/ip2main.c: replace init_module&cleanup_module with module_init&module_exit

Replace init_module and cleanup_module with static functions and
module_init/module_exit.

Signed-off-by: Jon Schindler <jkschind@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epca.c: static functions and integer as NULL pointer fixes

drivers/char/epca.c:926:28: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
drivers/char/epca.c:1841:2: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Forward declarations were already marked static, mark the definitions too.
drivers/char/epca.c:2493:6: warning: symbol 'digi_send_break' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/char/epca.c:2881:12: warning: symbol 'init_PCI' was not declared. Should it be static?

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cyclades.c: fix sparse shadowed variable warnings

Nested min() macros.
drivers/char/cyclades.c:2750:7: warning: symbol '_x' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/cyclades.c:2750:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/cyclades.c:2750:7: warning: symbol '_x' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/cyclades.c:2750:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/cyclades.c:2750:7: warning: symbol '_y' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/cyclades.c:2750:7: originally declared here

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

char: rocket.c: fix sparse variable shadowing and int as NULL pointer

Nested min() macros shadow _x, separate into two lines.
drivers/char/rocket.c:451:7: warning: symbol '_x' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/rocket.c:451:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/rocket.c:451:7: warning: symbol '_x' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/rocket.c:451:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/rocket.c:451:7: warning: symbol '_y' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/rocket.c:451:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/rocket.c:1754:7: warning: symbol '_x' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/rocket.c:1754:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/rocket.c:1754:7: warning: symbol '_x' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/rocket.c:1754:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/rocket.c:1754:7: warning: symbol '_y' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/rocket.c:1754:7: originally declared here
drivers/char/rocket.c:1751:20: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

char: esp.c: fix possible double-unlock

Hitting either of the break statements in the while loop would cause a
double-unlock of info->lock.

[Jiri Slaby suggested simply returning is safe here, rather than a goto]

Noticed by sparse:
drivers/char/esp.c:2042:2: warning: context imbalance in 'rs_wait_until_sent' - unexpected unlock

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

char: fix sparse shadowed variable warnings in esp.c

flags only use was in spin_lock_irqsave/spin_lock_irgrestore pairs, no
need to redeclare for each one.

drivers/char/esp.c:1599:17: warning: symbol 'flags' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/esp.c:1517:16: originally declared here
drivers/char/esp.c:1615:17: warning: symbol 'flags' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/esp.c:1517:16: originally declared here
drivers/char/esp.c:1631:17: warning: symbol 'flags' shadows an earlier one
drivers/char/esp.c:1517:16: originally declared here

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, add firmware loading fix

Be more verbose on fw load fail as noted by Oyvind.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, update credits

- update version
- update maintainers
- copyright the stuff

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, notify about board readiness

Drop a message to dmesg about card being ready.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, introduce MOXA_IS_320 macro

It allows to simplify the code, especially MoxaPortSetBaud.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, remove useless tty functions

- moxa_flush_chars -- no code; ldics handle this well
- moxa_put_char -- only wrapper to moxa_write (same code), tty does this
  the same way if tty->driver->put_char is NULL

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, little cleanup

Cleanup of
- whitespace
- macros
- useless casts
- return (sth); -> return sth;
- types
- superfluous parenthesis and braces
- init tmp directly in moxa_get_serial_info
- commented defunct code
- commented prototypes
- MOXA/moxa printk case

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, rework open/close

- add locking to open/close/hangup and ioctl (tiocm)
- add pci hot-un-plug support (hangup on board remove, wait for openers)
- cleanup block_till_ready
- move close code common to close/hangup into separate function to be
  able to call it from open when hangup occurs while block_till_ready
- let ldisc flush on tty layer, it will do it after we return

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, serialise timer

- del timer after we are sure it won't be fired again
- make timer scheduling atomic
- don't reschedule timer when all cards have gone

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, cleanup rx/tx

- cleanup types
- use tty_prepare_flip_string and io memcpys

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, merge 2 poll functions

- merge 2 timers into one -- one can handle the emptywait as good as the other
- merge 2 separated poll functions into one, this allows handle the actions
  directly and simplifies the code

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, ioctl cleanup

- allow stats only for sys_admin
- move TCSBRK* processing to .break_ctl tty op
- let TIOCGSOFTCAR and TIOCSSOFTCAR be processed by ldisc
- remove MOXA_GET_MAJOR, MOXA_GET_CUMAJOR
- fix jiffies subtraction by time_after
- move moxa ioctl numbers into the header; still not exported to userspace,
  needs _IOC and 32/64 compat cleanup anyways

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, timer cleanup

- schedule timer even after some card is installed, not after insmod
- cleanup timer functions

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, centralize board readiness

The only relevant sign of port being ready is its board->ready since now.
Remove all other flags for this purpose which are set almost on the same
place.  Move ports inside the board to be sure that nobody will grab reference
to the port without being sure that it exists.

[jirislaby@gmail.com: fix unused var warning]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, remove unused port entries

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, remove port->port

We don't need to hold a reference to port index.  In most cases we need port
structure anyway and index is available in port->tty->index.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, merge c2xx and c320 firmware loading

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, add firmware loading

Substitute ioctl load firmware interface by kernel firmware api.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, fix TIOC(G/S)SOFTCAR param

according to ioctl_list, both have int * as a param, not ulong *.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, pci io space fixup

- request region before remapping pci io space
- use ioremap, iounmap istead of iomap interface, because we use
  readX/writeX for accessing this space because of isa support

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, cleanup module-param passed isa init

Make the code more readable, remap the base address directly.  Describe module
parameters.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Char: moxa, remove static isa support

Static ISA field is empty and probably will never be filled in, remove it.
The driver still supports ISA cards passed through module parameter.  This
actually fixes one bug inside the initialization of module-param passed cards
initialization.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oyvind Aabling <Oyvind.Aabling@uni-c.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

SGI Altix mmtimer: allow larger number of timers per node

The purpose of this patch to the SGI Altix specific mmtimer (posix timer)
driver is to allow a virtually infinite number of timers to be set per
node.

Timers will now be kept on a sorted per-node list and a single node-based
hardware comparator is used to trigger the next timer.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: mark things static]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tty: drop the BKL for driver/ldisc ioctl methods

Now we have pushed the lock down we can stop wrapping the call with a lock in
the tty layer.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tty_ioctl: soft carrier handling

First cut at moving the soft carrier handling knowledge entirely into the core
code.  One or two drivers still needed to snoop these functions to track
CLOCAL internally.  Instead make TIOCSSOFTCAR generate the same driver calls
as other termios ioctls changing the clocal flag.  This allows us to remove
any driver knowledge and special casing.  Also while we are at it we can fix
the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tty_ioctl: locking for tty_wait_until_sent

This function still depends on the big kernel lock in some cases.  Push
locking into the function ready for removal of the BKL from ioctl call paths.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tty_io: fix remaining pid struct locking

This fixes the last couple of pid struct locking failures I know about.

[oleg@tv-sign.ru: clean up do_task_stat()]
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Resume TTY on SUSP and fix CRNL order in N_TTY line discipline

Refine these behaviors in the N_TTY line discipline:

1) Handle the signal characters consistently when received in a stopped TTY
   so that SUSP (typically ctrl-Z) behaves like INTR and QUIT in resuming a
   stopped TTY.

2) Adjust the order in which the IGNCR/ICRNL/INLCR processing is applied to
   be more logical and consistent with the behavior of other Unix systems.

Signed-off-by: Joe Peterson <joe@skyrush.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

redo locking of tty->pgrp

Historically tty->pgrp and friends were pid_t and the code "knew" they were
safe.  The change to pid structs opened up a few races and the removal of the
BKL in places made them quite hittable.  We put tty->pgrp under the ctrl_lock
for the tty.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tty: BKL pushdown

- Push the BKL down into the line disciplines
- Switch the tty layer to unlocked_ioctl
- Introduce a new ctrl_lock spin lock for the control bits
- Eliminate much of the lock_kernel use in n_tty
- Prepare to (but don't yet) call the drivers with the lock dropped
  on the paths that historically held the lock

BKL now primarily protects open/close/ldisc change in the tty layer

[jirislaby@gmail.com: a couple of fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

serial_core: Prepare for BKL push down

Instead of checking for the BKL in these methods, take it ourselves.  That
avoids propogating it into the serial drivers and we can then fix them later
on.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

68360serial: Note that there isn't any info->mcr locking

Noticed while auditing the code for the BKL elimination project

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

isdn_tty: Prepare for BKL push down

Three things here
- Remove softcar handler
- Correct termios change detection logic
- Wrap break/ioctl in lock_kernel ready to drop it in the caller

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vt_ioctl: Prepare for BKL push down

This one could do with some eyeballs on it.  In theory it simply wraps the
ioctl handler in lock/unlock_kernel ready for the lock/unlocks to be pushed
into specific switch values.  To do that means changing the code to return via
a common exit path not all over the place as it does now, hence the big diff

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

viocons: BKL locking

For some weird reason I can't ascertain (translation "I think its
broken") the viocons driver calls directly into the n_tty ldisc code even
if another ldisc is in use. It'll probably break if you do that but I'm
just fixing the locking and adding a comment that its horked.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

synclink series: Prepare for BKL pushdown

As these are quite complex I've simply pushed the BKL down into the ioctl
handler not tried to do anything neater.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sx: prepare for BKL pushdown

Wrap the ioctl handler, and in this case the break handler also in the
BKL. Remove bogus softcar handlers.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

stallion: Prepare for BKL push down

Remove broken softcar functions, wrap ioctl handler in BKL

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

specialix: Prepare for BKL pushdown

Lock the ioctl handlers and remove bogus softcar handling.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

serial167: prepare to push BKL down into drivers

Kill the softcar handlers again, wrap the ioctl handler in the BKL

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rocket: Prepare for BKL pushdown

Wrap the ioctl code in lock_kernel calls

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

riscom8: Prepare for BKL pushdown

Push the locking down into a couple of functions that need it and remove
bogus TIOCG/SSOFTCAR handling

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mxser: prepare for BKL pushdown

Push the BKL down into various internal routines in the driver ready to
remove it from the break, ioctl and other call points.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

isicom: istallion prepare for lock_kernel pushdown

This is an ancient driver so just wrap it in lock_kernel internally and
be done.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

isicom: prepare for lock_kernel push down

Again lock the bits we can't trivially prove are safe without the BKL and
remove the broken TIOCS/GSOFTCAR handler.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

esp: lock_kernel push down

Push the BKL down into a few internal bits of code in this driver.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epca: lock_kernel push down

Prepare epca for removing the lock from above. Most of epca is internally
locked so we can trivially push it down to a few bits of code. Drop the TIOCG/SSOFTCAR handling as that is done *properly* with locks by the mid layer.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cyclades: Prepare for relaxed locking in callers

Basically wrap it in lock_kernel where it is hard to prove the locking is
ok.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: "John Stoffel" <john@stoffel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

amiserial: prepare for locking relaxation in caller

Just wrap this one in a lock_kernel. As I understand it there is no M68K
SMP anyway.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: permit ptracing of /sbin/init

Afaics, currently there are no kernel problems with ptracing init, it can't
lose SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE flag and be killed/stopped by accident.

The ability to strace/debug init can be very useful if you try to figure out
why it does not work as expected.

However, admin should know what he does, "gdb /sbin/init 1" stops init, it
can't reap orphaned zombies or take care of /etc/inittab until continued.  It
is even possible to crash init (and thus the whole system) if you wish,
ptracer has full control.

See also the long discussion: http://marc.info/?t=120628018600001

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: ptrace_attach: use send_sig_info() instead force_sig_specific()

Nobody can block/ignore SIGSTOP, no need to use force_sig_specific() in
ptrace_attach.  Use the "regular" send_sig_info().

With this patch stracing of /sbin/init doesn't clear its SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE,
but not that this makes ptracing of init safe.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: __ptrace_unlink: use the ptrace_reparented() helper

Currently __ptrace_unlink() checks list_empty(->ptrace_list) to figure out
whether the child was reparented.  Change the code to use ptrace_reparented()
to make this check more explicit and consistent.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: introduce ptrace_reparented() helper

Add another trivial helper for the sake of grep.  It also auto-documents the
fact that ->parent != real_parent implies ->ptrace.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

document de_thread() with exit_notify() connection

Add a couple of small comments, it is not easy to see what this code does.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

reparent_thread: use same_thread_group()

Trivial, use same_thread_group() in reparent_thread().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: introduce task_detached() helper

exit.c has numerous "->exit_signal == -1" comparisons, this check is subtle
and deserves a helper.  Imho makes the code more parseable for humans.  At
least it's surely more greppable.

Also, a couple of whitespace cleanups. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: x86 TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK

Replace TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK with TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK and define our own
set_restore_sigmask() function.  This saves the costly SMP-safe set_bit
operation, which we do not need for the sigmask flag since TIF_SIGPENDING
always has to be set too.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: use HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK

Change all the #ifdef TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK conditionals in non-arch code to
#ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK.  If arch code defines it first, the generic
set_restore_sigmask() using TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK is not defined.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: ia64 renumber TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK

TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK no longer needs to be in the _TIF_WORK_* masks.
Those low bits are scarce.  Renumber TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK to free one up.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: s390: renumber TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK

TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK no longer needs to be in the _TIF_WORK_* masks.  Those low
bits are scarce, and are all used up now.  Renumber TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK to
free one up.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: set_restore_sigmask TIF_SIGPENDING

Set TIF_SIGPENDING in set_restore_sigmask.  This lets arch code take
TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK out of the set of bits that will be noticed on return to
user mode.  On some machines those bits are scarce, and we can free this
unneeded one up for other uses.

It is probably the case that TIF_SIGPENDING is always set anyway everywhere
set_restore_sigmask() is used.  But this is some cheap paranoia in case there
is an arcane case where it might not be.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: add set_restore_sigmask

This adds the set_restore_sigmask() inline in <linux/thread_info.h> and
replaces every set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK) with a call to it.  No
change, but abstracts the details of the flag protocol from all the calls.

Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: allow the kernel to actually kill /sbin/init

Currently the buggy /sbin/init hangs if SIGSEGV/etc happens.  The kernel sends
the signal, init dequeues it and ignores, returns from the exception, repeats
the faulting instruction, and so on forever.

Imho, such a behaviour is not good.  I think that the explicit loud death of
the buggy /sbin/init is better than the silent hang.

Change force_sig_info() to clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE when the task should be
really killed.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: de_thread: simplify the ->child_reaper switching

Now that we rely on SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE flag, de_thread() doesn't need the nasty
hack to kill the old ->child_reaper during the mt-exec.

This also means we can avoid taking tasklist_lock around zap_other_threads().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: fix /sbin/init protection from unwanted signals

The global init has a lot of long standing problems with the unhandled fatal
signals.

- The "is_global_init(current)" check in get_signal_to_deliver()
  protects only the main thread. Sub-thread can dequee the fatal
  signal and shutdown the whole thread group except the main thread.
  If it dequeues SIGSTOP /sbin/init will be stopped, this is not
  right too. Note that we can't use is_global_init(->group_leader),
  this breaks exec and this can't solve other problems we have.

- Even if afterwards ignored, the fatal signals sets SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT
  on delivery. This breaks exec, has other bad implications, and this
  is just wrong.

Introduce the new SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE flag to fix these problems.  It also helps
to solve some other problems addressed by the subsequent patches.

Currently we use this flag for the global init only, but it could also be used
by kthreads and (perhaps) by the sub-namespace inits.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: check_kill_permission: remove tasklist_lock

Now that task_session() can't return a false NULL, check_kill_permission()
doesn't need tasklist_lock.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: check_kill_permission: check session under tasklist_lock

This wasn't documented, but as Atsushi Tsuji pointed out
check_kill_permission() needs tasklist_lock for task_session_nr().  I missed
this fact when removed tasklist from the callers.

Change check_kill_permission() to take tasklist_lock for the SIGCONT case.
Re-order security checks so that we take tasklist_lock only if/when it is
actually needed.  This is a minimal fix for now, tasklist will be removed
later.

Also change the code to use task_session() instead of task_session_nr().

Also, remove the SIGCONT check from cap_task_kill(), it is bogus (and the
whole function is bogus.  Serge, Eric, why it is still alive?).

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Atsushi Tsuji <a-tsuji@bk.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: send_signal: be paranoid about signalfd_notify()

send_signal() shouldn't call signalfd_notify() if it then fails with -EAGAIN.
Harmless, just a paranoid cleanup.

Also remove the comment.  It is obsolete, signalfd_notify() was simplified and
does a simple wakeup.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: document CLD_CONTINUED notification mechanics

A couple of small comments about how CLD_CONTINUED notification works.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: fold sig_ignored() into handle_stop_signal()

Rename handle_stop_signal() to prepare_signal(), make it return a boolean, and
move the callsites of sig_ignored() into it.

No functional changes for now.  But it would be nice to factor out the "should
we drop this signal" checks as much as possible, before we try to fix the bugs
with the sub-namespace init's signals (actually the global /sbin/init has some
problems with signals too).

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: cleanup the usage of print_fatal_signal()

Move the callsite of print_fatal_signal() down, under "if
(sig_kernel_coredump(signr))", so we don't need to check signr != SIGKILL.

We are only interested in the sig_kernel_coredump() signals anyway, and due to
the previous changes we almost never can see other fatal signals here except
SIGKILL.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: handle_stop_signal: don't worry about SIGKILL

handle_stop_signal() clears SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED when sig == SIGKILL.  Remove
this nasty special case.  It was needed to prevent the race with group stop
and exit caused by thread-specific SIGKILL.  Now that we use complete_signal()
for private signals too this is not needed, complete_signal() will notice
SIGKILL and abort the soon-to-begin group stop.

Except: the target thread is dead (has PF_EXITING).  But in that case we
should not just clear SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED and nothing more.  We should either
kill the whole thread group, or silently ignore the signal.

I suspect we are not right wrt zombie leaders, but this is another issue which
and should be fixed separately.  Note that this check can't abort the group
stop if it was already started/finished, this check only adds a subtle side
effect if we race with the thread which has already dequeued sig_kernel_stop()
signal and temporary released ->siglock.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: join send_sigqueue() with send_group_sigqueue()

We export send_sigqueue() and send_group_sigqueue() for the only user,
posix_timer_event().  This is a bit silly, because both are just trivial
helpers on top of do_send_sigqueue() and because the we pass the unused
.si_signo parameter.

Kill them both, rename do_send_sigqueue() to send_sigqueue(), and export it.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: unify send_sigqueue/send_group_sigqueue completely

Suggested by Pavel Emelyanov.

send_sigqueue/send_group_sigqueue are only differ in how they lock ->siglock.
Unify them.  send_group_sigqueue() uses spin_lock() because it knows the task
can't exit, but in that case lock_task_sighand() can't fail and doesn't hurt.

Note that the "sig" argument is ignored, it is always equal to ->si_signo.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: fold complete_signal() into send_signal/do_send_sigqueue

Factor out complete_signal() callsites.  This change completely unifies the
helpers sending the specific/group signals.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: use __group_complete_signal() for the specific signals too

Based on Pavel Emelyanov's suggestion.

Rename __group_complete_signal() to complete_signal() and use it to process
the specific signals too.  To do this we simply add the "int group" argument.

This allows us to greatly simply the signal-sending code and adds a useful
behaviour change.  We can avoid the unneeded wakeups for the private signals
because wants_signal() is more clever than sigismember(blocked), but more
importantly we now take into account the fatal specific signals too.

The latter allows us to kill some subtle checks in handle_stop_signal() and
makes the specific/group signal's behaviour more consistent.  For example,
currently sigtimedwait(FATAL_SIGNAL) behaves differently depending on was the
signal sent by kill() or tkill() if the signal was not blocked.

And.  This allows us to tweak/fix the behaviour when the specific signal is
sent to the dying/dead ->group_leader.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: change send_signal/do_send_sigqueue to take "boolean group" parameter

send_signal() is used either with ->pending or with ->signal->shared_pending.
Change it to take "int group" instead, this argument will be re-used later.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: move the definition of __group_complete_signal() up

Move the unchanged definition of __group_complete_signal() so that send_signal
can see it.  To simplify the reading of the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: microoptimize the usage of ->curr_target

Suggested by Roland McGrath.

Initialize signal->curr_target in copy_signal().  This way ->curr_target is
never == NULL, we can kill the check in __group_complete_signal's hot path.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: send_sig_info: don't take tasklist_lock

The comment in send_sig_info() is wrong, tasklist_lock can't help.

The caller must ensure the task can't go away, otherwise ->sighand can be NULL
even before we take the lock.

p->sighand could be changed by exec(), but I can't imagine how it is possible
to prevent exit(), but not exec().

Since the things seem to work, I assume all callers are correct.  However,
drm_vbl_send_signals() looks broken.  block_all_signals() which is solely used
by drm is definitely broken.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

signals: do_tkill: don't use tasklist_lock

Convert do_tkill() to use rcu_read_lock() + lock_task_sighand() to avoid
taking tasklist lock.

Note that we don't return an error if lock_task_sighand() fails, we pretend
the task dies after receiving the signal.  Otherwise, we should fight with the
nasty races with mt-exec without having any advantage.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>