fscache: convert operation to use workqueue instead of slow-work
authorTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tue, 20 Jul 2010 20:09:01 +0000 (22:09 +0200)
committerTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Thu, 22 Jul 2010 20:58:47 +0000 (22:58 +0200)
Make fscache operation to use only workqueue instead of combination of
workqueue and slow-work.  FSCACHE_OP_SLOW is dropped and
FSCACHE_OP_FAST is renamed to FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC and uses newly added
fscache_op_wq workqueue to execute op->processor().
fscache_operation_init_slow() is dropped and fscache_operation_init()
now takes @processor argument directly.

* Unbound workqueue is used.

* fscache_retrieval_work() is no longer necessary as OP_ASYNC now does
  the equivalent thing.

* sysctl fscache.operation_max_active added to control concurrency.
  The default value is nr_cpus clamped between 2 and
  WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE.

* debugfs support is dropped for now.  Tracing API based debug
  facility is planned to be added.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
fs/cachefiles/rdwr.c
fs/fscache/internal.h
fs/fscache/main.c
fs/fscache/operation.c
fs/fscache/page.c
include/linux/fscache-cache.h

index 0f0d41f..0e3c092 100644 (file)
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_retrieval *op,
        shift = PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 
        op->op.flags &= FSCACHE_OP_KEEP_FLAGS;
-       op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_FAST;
+       op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC;
        op->op.processor = cachefiles_read_copier;
 
        pagevec_init(&pagevec, 0);
@@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ int cachefiles_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_retrieval *op,
        pagevec_init(&pagevec, 0);
 
        op->op.flags &= FSCACHE_OP_KEEP_FLAGS;
-       op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_FAST;
+       op->op.flags |= FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC;
        op->op.processor = cachefiles_read_copier;
 
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&backpages);
index 6e0b5fb..6a02644 100644 (file)
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ extern unsigned fscache_defer_create;
 extern unsigned fscache_debug;
 extern struct kobject *fscache_root;
 extern struct workqueue_struct *fscache_object_wq;
+extern struct workqueue_struct *fscache_op_wq;
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(wait_queue_head_t, fscache_object_cong_wait);
 
 static inline bool fscache_object_congested(void)
index bb8d4c3..44d13dd 100644 (file)
@@ -42,11 +42,13 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(fscache_debug,
 
 struct kobject *fscache_root;
 struct workqueue_struct *fscache_object_wq;
+struct workqueue_struct *fscache_op_wq;
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(wait_queue_head_t, fscache_object_cong_wait);
 
 /* these values serve as lower bounds, will be adjusted in fscache_init() */
 static unsigned fscache_object_max_active = 4;
+static unsigned fscache_op_max_active = 2;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
 static struct ctl_table_header *fscache_sysctl_header;
@@ -74,6 +76,14 @@ ctl_table fscache_sysctls[] = {
                .proc_handler   = fscache_max_active_sysctl,
                .extra1         = &fscache_object_wq,
        },
+       {
+               .procname       = "operation_max_active",
+               .data           = &fscache_op_max_active,
+               .maxlen         = sizeof(unsigned),
+               .mode           = 0644,
+               .proc_handler   = fscache_max_active_sysctl,
+               .extra1         = &fscache_op_wq,
+       },
        {}
 };
 
@@ -110,6 +120,16 @@ static int __init fscache_init(void)
        if (!fscache_object_wq)
                goto error_object_wq;
 
+       fscache_op_max_active =
+               clamp_val(fscache_object_max_active / 2,
+                         fscache_op_max_active, WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE);
+
+       ret = -ENOMEM;
+       fscache_op_wq = alloc_workqueue("fscache_operation", WQ_UNBOUND,
+                                       fscache_op_max_active);
+       if (!fscache_op_wq)
+               goto error_op_wq;
+
        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
                init_waitqueue_head(&per_cpu(fscache_object_cong_wait, cpu));
 
@@ -152,6 +172,8 @@ error_sysctl:
 #endif
        fscache_proc_cleanup();
 error_proc:
+       destroy_workqueue(fscache_op_wq);
+error_op_wq:
        destroy_workqueue(fscache_object_wq);
 error_object_wq:
        slow_work_unregister_user(THIS_MODULE);
@@ -172,6 +194,7 @@ static void __exit fscache_exit(void)
        kmem_cache_destroy(fscache_cookie_jar);
        unregister_sysctl_table(fscache_sysctl_header);
        fscache_proc_cleanup();
+       destroy_workqueue(fscache_op_wq);
        destroy_workqueue(fscache_object_wq);
        slow_work_unregister_user(THIS_MODULE);
        printk(KERN_NOTICE "FS-Cache: Unloaded\n");
index f17ceca..b9f34ea 100644 (file)
@@ -42,16 +42,12 @@ void fscache_enqueue_operation(struct fscache_operation *op)
 
        fscache_stat(&fscache_n_op_enqueue);
        switch (op->flags & FSCACHE_OP_TYPE) {
-       case FSCACHE_OP_FAST:
-               _debug("queue fast");
+       case FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC:
+               _debug("queue async");
                atomic_inc(&op->usage);
-               if (!schedule_work(&op->fast_work))
+               if (!queue_work(fscache_op_wq, &op->work))
                        fscache_put_operation(op);
                break;
-       case FSCACHE_OP_SLOW:
-               _debug("queue slow");
-               slow_work_enqueue(&op->slow_work);
-               break;
        case FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD:
                _debug("queue for caller's attention");
                break;
@@ -455,36 +451,13 @@ void fscache_operation_gc(struct work_struct *work)
 }
 
 /*
- * allow the slow work item processor to get a ref on an operation
- */
-static int fscache_op_get_ref(struct slow_work *work)
-{
-       struct fscache_operation *op =
-               container_of(work, struct fscache_operation, slow_work);
-
-       atomic_inc(&op->usage);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * allow the slow work item processor to discard a ref on an operation
- */
-static void fscache_op_put_ref(struct slow_work *work)
-{
-       struct fscache_operation *op =
-               container_of(work, struct fscache_operation, slow_work);
-
-       fscache_put_operation(op);
-}
-
-/*
- * execute an operation using the slow thread pool to provide processing context
- * - the caller holds a ref to this object, so we don't need to hold one
+ * execute an operation using fs_op_wq to provide processing context -
+ * the caller holds a ref to this object, so we don't need to hold one
  */
-static void fscache_op_execute(struct slow_work *work)
+void fscache_op_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
 {
        struct fscache_operation *op =
-               container_of(work, struct fscache_operation, slow_work);
+               container_of(work, struct fscache_operation, work);
        unsigned long start;
 
        _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x,%d}",
@@ -494,31 +467,7 @@ static void fscache_op_execute(struct slow_work *work)
        start = jiffies;
        op->processor(op);
        fscache_hist(fscache_ops_histogram, start);
+       fscache_put_operation(op);
 
        _leave("");
 }
-
-/*
- * describe an operation for slow-work debugging
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLOW_WORK_DEBUG
-static void fscache_op_desc(struct slow_work *work, struct seq_file *m)
-{
-       struct fscache_operation *op =
-               container_of(work, struct fscache_operation, slow_work);
-
-       seq_printf(m, "FSC: OBJ%x OP%x: %s/%s fl=%lx",
-                  op->object->debug_id, op->debug_id,
-                  op->name, op->state, op->flags);
-}
-#endif
-
-const struct slow_work_ops fscache_op_slow_work_ops = {
-       .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
-       .get_ref        = fscache_op_get_ref,
-       .put_ref        = fscache_op_put_ref,
-       .execute        = fscache_op_execute,
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLOW_WORK_DEBUG
-       .desc           = fscache_op_desc,
-#endif
-};
index 723b889..41c441c 100644 (file)
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ bool __fscache_maybe_release_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
 
 page_busy:
        /* we might want to wait here, but that could deadlock the allocator as
-        * the slow-work threads writing to the cache may all end up sleeping
+        * the work threads writing to the cache may all end up sleeping
         * on memory allocation */
        fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_vmscan_busy);
        return false;
@@ -188,9 +188,8 @@ int __fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
 
-       fscache_operation_init(op, NULL);
-       fscache_operation_init_slow(op, fscache_attr_changed_op);
-       op->flags = FSCACHE_OP_SLOW | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE);
+       fscache_operation_init(op, fscache_attr_changed_op, NULL);
+       op->flags = FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE);
        fscache_set_op_name(op, "Attr");
 
        spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
@@ -217,24 +216,6 @@ nobufs:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_attr_changed);
 
-/*
- * handle secondary execution given to a retrieval op on behalf of the
- * cache
- */
-static void fscache_retrieval_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-       struct fscache_retrieval *op =
-               container_of(work, struct fscache_retrieval, op.fast_work);
-       unsigned long start;
-
-       _enter("{OP%x}", op->op.debug_id);
-
-       start = jiffies;
-       op->op.processor(&op->op);
-       fscache_hist(fscache_ops_histogram, start);
-       fscache_put_operation(&op->op);
-}
-
 /*
  * release a retrieval op reference
  */
@@ -269,13 +250,12 @@ static struct fscache_retrieval *fscache_alloc_retrieval(
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       fscache_operation_init(&op->op, fscache_release_retrieval_op);
+       fscache_operation_init(&op->op, NULL, fscache_release_retrieval_op);
        op->op.flags    = FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING);
        op->mapping     = mapping;
        op->end_io_func = end_io_func;
        op->context     = context;
        op->start_time  = jiffies;
-       INIT_WORK(&op->op.fast_work, fscache_retrieval_work);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->to_do);
        fscache_set_op_name(&op->op, "Retr");
        return op;
@@ -795,9 +775,9 @@ int __fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
        if (!op)
                goto nomem;
 
-       fscache_operation_init(&op->op, fscache_release_write_op);
-       fscache_operation_init_slow(&op->op, fscache_write_op);
-       op->op.flags = FSCACHE_OP_SLOW | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING);
+       fscache_operation_init(&op->op, fscache_write_op,
+                              fscache_release_write_op);
+       op->op.flags = FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING);
        fscache_set_op_name(&op->op, "Write1");
 
        ret = radix_tree_preload(gfp & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
@@ -852,7 +832,7 @@ int __fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
        fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_ops);
        fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_ok);
 
-       /* the slow work queue now carries its own ref on the object */
+       /* the work queue now carries its own ref on the object */
        fscache_put_operation(&op->op);
        _leave(" = 0");
        return 0;
index 27c8df5..17ed9c1 100644 (file)
@@ -77,18 +77,14 @@ typedef void (*fscache_operation_release_t)(struct fscache_operation *op);
 typedef void (*fscache_operation_processor_t)(struct fscache_operation *op);
 
 struct fscache_operation {
-       union {
-               struct work_struct fast_work;   /* record for fast ops */
-               struct slow_work slow_work;     /* record for (very) slow ops */
-       };
+       struct work_struct      work;           /* record for async ops */
        struct list_head        pend_link;      /* link in object->pending_ops */
        struct fscache_object   *object;        /* object to be operated upon */
 
        unsigned long           flags;
 #define FSCACHE_OP_TYPE                0x000f  /* operation type */
-#define FSCACHE_OP_FAST                0x0001  /* - fast op, processor may not sleep for disk */
-#define FSCACHE_OP_SLOW                0x0002  /* - (very) slow op, processor may sleep for disk */
-#define FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD    0x0003  /* - processing is done be issuing thread, not pool */
+#define FSCACHE_OP_ASYNC       0x0001  /* - async op, processor may sleep for disk */
+#define FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD    0x0002  /* - processing is done be issuing thread, not pool */
 #define FSCACHE_OP_WAITING     4       /* cleared when op is woken */
 #define FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE   5       /* exclusive op, other ops must wait */
 #define FSCACHE_OP_DEAD                6       /* op is now dead */
@@ -106,7 +102,8 @@ struct fscache_operation {
        /* operation releaser */
        fscache_operation_release_t release;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLOW_WORK_DEBUG
+#ifdef CONFIG_WORKQUEUE_DEBUGFS
+       struct work_struct put_work;    /* work to delay operation put */
        const char *name;               /* operation name */
        const char *state;              /* operation state */
 #define fscache_set_op_name(OP, N)     do { (OP)->name  = (N); } while(0)
@@ -118,7 +115,7 @@ struct fscache_operation {
 };
 
 extern atomic_t fscache_op_debug_id;
-extern const struct slow_work_ops fscache_op_slow_work_ops;
+extern void fscache_op_work_func(struct work_struct *work);
 
 extern void fscache_enqueue_operation(struct fscache_operation *);
 extern void fscache_put_operation(struct fscache_operation *);
@@ -129,33 +126,21 @@ extern void fscache_put_operation(struct fscache_operation *);
  * @release: The release function to assign
  *
  * Do basic initialisation of an operation.  The caller must still set flags,
- * object, either fast_work or slow_work if necessary, and processor if needed.
+ * object and processor if needed.
  */
 static inline void fscache_operation_init(struct fscache_operation *op,
-                                         fscache_operation_release_t release)
+                                       fscache_operation_processor_t processor,
+                                       fscache_operation_release_t release)
 {
+       INIT_WORK(&op->work, fscache_op_work_func);
        atomic_set(&op->usage, 1);
        op->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_op_debug_id);
+       op->processor = processor;
        op->release = release;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->pend_link);
        fscache_set_op_state(op, "Init");
 }
 
-/**
- * fscache_operation_init_slow - Do additional initialisation of a slow op
- * @op: The operation to initialise
- * @processor: The processor function to assign
- *
- * Do additional initialisation of an operation as required for slow work.
- */
-static inline
-void fscache_operation_init_slow(struct fscache_operation *op,
-                                fscache_operation_processor_t processor)
-{
-       op->processor = processor;
-       slow_work_init(&op->slow_work, &fscache_op_slow_work_ops);
-}
-
 /*
  * data read operation
  */