powerpc/powermac: New windfarm driver for PowerMac G5 (AGP) and Xserve G5
authorBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Sun, 29 Apr 2012 15:42:27 +0000 (15:42 +0000)
committerBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Mon, 30 Apr 2012 05:37:25 +0000 (15:37 +1000)
This replaces the old therm_pm72 using the same windfarm infrastructure
that was used for other PowerMac G5 models. The fan speeds and sensors
should now be visible in the same location in sysfs.

The driver is split into separate core modules for PowerMac7,2 (and 7,3)
and RackMac3,1, with a lot of the shared code now in the separate sensor
and control modules.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
drivers/macintosh/Kconfig
drivers/macintosh/Makefile
drivers/macintosh/windfarm.h
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_core.c
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.c
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_fcu_controls.c
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_mpu.h [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_pm72.c [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/macintosh/windfarm_rm31.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index fa51af1..a555da6 100644 (file)
@@ -204,11 +204,14 @@ config THERM_ADT746X
          better fan behaviour by default, and some manual control.
 
 config THERM_PM72
-       tristate "Support for thermal management on PowerMac G5"
+       tristate "Support for thermal management on PowerMac G5 (AGP)"
        depends on I2C && I2C_POWERMAC && PPC_PMAC64
+       default n
        help
          This driver provides thermostat and fan control for the desktop
-         G5 machines. 
+         G5 machines.
+
+         This is deprecated, use windfarm instead.
 
 config WINDFARM
        tristate "New PowerMac thermal control infrastructure"
@@ -221,6 +224,22 @@ config WINDFARM_PM81
        help
          This driver provides thermal control for the iMacG5
 
+config WINDFARM_PM72
+       tristate "Support for thermal management on PowerMac G5 (AGP)"
+       depends on WINDFARM && I2C && CPU_FREQ_PMAC64 && ADB_PMU
+       select I2C_POWERMAC
+       help
+         This driver provides thermal control for the PowerMac G5
+         "AGP" variants (PowerMac 7,2 and 7,3)
+
+config WINDFARM_RM31
+       tristate "Support for thermal management on Xserve G5"
+       depends on WINDFARM && I2C && CPU_FREQ_PMAC64 && ADB_PMU
+       select I2C_POWERMAC
+       help
+         This driver provides thermal control for the Xserve G5
+         (RackMac3,1)
+
 config WINDFARM_PM91
        tristate "Support for thermal management on PowerMac9,1"
        depends on WINDFARM && I2C && CPU_FREQ_PMAC64 && PMAC_SMU
index 6652a6e..6753b65 100644 (file)
@@ -29,6 +29,20 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_THERM_PM72)     += therm_pm72.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_THERM_WINDTUNNEL) += therm_windtunnel.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_THERM_ADT746X)    += therm_adt746x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_WINDFARM)         += windfarm_core.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_WINDFARM_PM72)     += windfarm_fcu_controls.o \
+                                  windfarm_ad7417_sensor.o \
+                                  windfarm_lm75_sensor.o \
+                                  windfarm_max6690_sensor.o \
+                                  windfarm_pid.o \
+                                  windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.o \
+                                  windfarm_pm72.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_WINDFARM_RM31)     += windfarm_fcu_controls.o \
+                                  windfarm_ad7417_sensor.o \
+                                  windfarm_lm75_sensor.o \
+                                  windfarm_lm87_sensor.o \
+                                  windfarm_pid.o \
+                                  windfarm_cpufreq_clamp.o \
+                                  windfarm_rm31.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_WINDFARM_PM81)     += windfarm_smu_controls.o \
                                   windfarm_smu_sensors.o \
                                   windfarm_lm75_sensor.o windfarm_pid.o \
index a9e385e..028cdac 100644 (file)
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/device.h>
 
 /* Display a 16.16 fixed point value */
-#define FIX32TOPRINT(f)        ((f) >> 16),((((f) & 0xffff) * 1000) >> 16)
+#define FIX32TOPRINT(f)        (((s32)(f)) >> 16),(((((s32)(f)) & 0xffff) * 1000) >> 16)
 
 /*
  * Control objects
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct wf_control {
        int                             type;
        struct kref                     ref;
        struct device_attribute         attr;
+       void                            *priv;
 };
 
 #define WF_CONTROL_TYPE_GENERIC                0
index ebafc25..3ee198b 100644 (file)
@@ -169,8 +169,11 @@ static ssize_t wf_show_control(struct device *dev,
        int err;
 
        err = ctrl->ops->get_value(ctrl, &val);
-       if (err < 0)
+       if (err < 0) {
+               if (err == -EFAULT)
+                       return sprintf(buf, "<HW FAULT>\n");
                return err;
+       }
        switch(ctrl->type) {
        case WF_CONTROL_RPM_FAN:
                typestr = " RPM";
@@ -481,11 +484,6 @@ static int __init windfarm_core_init(void)
 {
        DBG("wf: core loaded\n");
 
-       /* Don't register on old machines that use therm_pm72 for now */
-       if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac7,2") ||
-           of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac7,3") ||
-           of_machine_is_compatible("RackMac3,1"))
-               return -ENODEV;
        platform_device_register(&wf_platform_device);
        return 0;
 }
index 1a77a7c..72d1fdf 100644 (file)
@@ -75,12 +75,6 @@ static int __init wf_cpufreq_clamp_init(void)
 {
        struct wf_control *clamp;
 
-       /* Don't register on old machines that use therm_pm72 for now */
-       if (of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac7,2") ||
-           of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac7,3") ||
-           of_machine_is_compatible("RackMac3,1"))
-               return -ENODEV;
-
        clamp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct wf_control), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (clamp == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;
index 871f8b4..b3411ed 100644 (file)
  * applied to the setpoint RPM speed, that is basically the
  * speed we proviously "asked" for.
  *
- * I'm not sure which of these Apple's algorithm is supposed
- * to use
+ * I'm using 0 for now which is what therm_pm72 used to do and
+ * what Darwin -apparently- does based on observed behaviour.
  */
-#define RPM_PID_USE_ACTUAL_SPEED       1
+#define RPM_PID_USE_ACTUAL_SPEED       0
 
 /* Default min/max for pumps */
 #define CPU_PUMP_OUTPUT_MAX            3200
@@ -154,8 +154,6 @@ static int wf_fcu_fan_set_rpm(struct wf_control *ct, s32 value)
        if (value > fan->max)
                value = fan->max;
 
-       if (fan->target && fan->target == value)
-               return 0;
        fan->target = value;
 
        buf[0] = value >> (8 - shift);
@@ -213,8 +211,6 @@ static int wf_fcu_fan_set_pwm(struct wf_control *ct, s32 value)
        if (value > fan->max)
                value = fan->max;
 
-       if (fan->target && fan->target == value)
-               return 0;
        fan->target = value;
 
        value = (value * 2559) / 1000;
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_mpu.h b/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_mpu.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..046edc8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Windfarm PowerMac thermal control
+ *
+ * Copyright 2012 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Released under the term of the GNU GPL v2.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __WINDFARM_MPU_H
+#define __WINDFARM_MPU_H
+
+typedef unsigned short fu16;
+typedef int fs32;
+typedef short fs16;
+
+/* Definition of the MPU data structure which contains per CPU
+ * calibration information (among others) for the G5 machines
+ */
+struct mpu_data
+{
+       u8      signature;              /* 0x00 - EEPROM sig. */
+       u8      bytes_used;             /* 0x01 - Bytes used in eeprom (160 ?) */
+       u8      size;                   /* 0x02 - EEPROM size (256 ?) */
+       u8      version;                /* 0x03 - EEPROM version */
+       u32     data_revision;          /* 0x04 - Dataset revision */
+       u8      processor_bin_code[3];  /* 0x08 - Processor BIN code */
+       u8      bin_code_expansion;     /* 0x0b - ??? (padding ?) */
+       u8      processor_num;          /* 0x0c - Number of CPUs on this MPU */
+       u8      input_mul_bus_div;      /* 0x0d - Clock input multiplier/bus divider */
+       u8      reserved1[2];           /* 0x0e - */
+       u32     input_clk_freq_high;    /* 0x10 - Input clock frequency high */
+       u8      cpu_nb_target_cycles;   /* 0x14 - ??? */
+       u8      cpu_statlat;            /* 0x15 - ??? */
+       u8      cpu_snooplat;           /* 0x16 - ??? */
+       u8      cpu_snoopacc;           /* 0x17 - ??? */
+       u8      nb_paamwin;             /* 0x18 - ??? */
+       u8      nb_statlat;             /* 0x19 - ??? */
+       u8      nb_snooplat;            /* 0x1a - ??? */
+       u8      nb_snoopwin;            /* 0x1b - ??? */
+       u8      api_bus_mode;           /* 0x1c - ??? */
+       u8      reserved2[3];           /* 0x1d - */
+       u32     input_clk_freq_low;     /* 0x20 - Input clock frequency low */
+       u8      processor_card_slot;    /* 0x24 - Processor card slot number */
+       u8      reserved3[2];           /* 0x25 - */
+       u8      padjmax;                /* 0x27 - Max power adjustment (Not in OF!) */
+       u8      ttarget;                /* 0x28 - Target temperature */
+       u8      tmax;                   /* 0x29 - Max temperature */
+       u8      pmaxh;                  /* 0x2a - Max power */
+       u8      tguardband;             /* 0x2b - Guardband temp ??? Hist. len in OSX */
+       fs32    pid_gp;                 /* 0x2c - PID proportional gain */
+       fs32    pid_gr;                 /* 0x30 - PID reset gain */
+       fs32    pid_gd;                 /* 0x34 - PID derivative gain */
+       fu16    voph;                   /* 0x38 - Vop High */
+       fu16    vopl;                   /* 0x3a - Vop Low */
+       fs16    nactual_die;            /* 0x3c - nActual Die */
+       fs16    nactual_heatsink;       /* 0x3e - nActual Heatsink */
+       fs16    nactual_system;         /* 0x40 - nActual System */
+       u16     calibration_flags;      /* 0x42 - Calibration flags */
+       fu16    mdiode;                 /* 0x44 - Diode M value (scaling factor) */
+       fs16    bdiode;                 /* 0x46 - Diode B value (offset) */
+       fs32    theta_heat_sink;        /* 0x48 - Theta heat sink */
+       u16     rminn_intake_fan;       /* 0x4c - Intake fan min RPM */
+       u16     rmaxn_intake_fan;       /* 0x4e - Intake fan max RPM */
+       u16     rminn_exhaust_fan;      /* 0x50 - Exhaust fan min RPM */
+       u16     rmaxn_exhaust_fan;      /* 0x52 - Exhaust fan max RPM */
+       u8      processor_part_num[8];  /* 0x54 - Processor part number XX pumps min/max */
+       u32     processor_lot_num;      /* 0x5c - Processor lot number */
+       u8      orig_card_sernum[0x10]; /* 0x60 - Card original serial number */
+       u8      curr_card_sernum[0x10]; /* 0x70 - Card current serial number */
+       u8      mlb_sernum[0x18];       /* 0x80 - MLB serial number */
+       u32     checksum1;              /* 0x98 - */
+       u32     checksum2;              /* 0x9c - */    
+}; /* Total size = 0xa0 */
+
+static inline const struct mpu_data *wf_get_mpu(int cpu)
+{
+       struct device_node *np;
+       char nodename[64];
+       const void *data;
+       int len;
+
+       /*
+        * prom.c routine for finding a node by path is a bit brain dead
+        * and requires exact @xxx unit numbers. This is a bit ugly but
+        * will work for these machines
+        */
+       sprintf(nodename, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000/cpuid@a%d", cpu ? 2 : 0);
+       np = of_find_node_by_path(nodename);
+       if (!np)
+               return NULL;
+       data = of_get_property(np, "cpuid", &len);      
+       of_node_put(np);
+       if (!data)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * We are naughty, we have dropped the reference to the device
+        * node and still return a pointer to the content. We know we
+        * can do that though as this is only ever called on PowerMac
+        * which cannot remove those nodes
+        */
+       return data;
+}
+
+#endif /*  __WINDFARM_MPU_H */
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_pm72.c b/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_pm72.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..84ac913
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,847 @@
+/*
+ * Windfarm PowerMac thermal control.
+ * Control loops for PowerMac7,2 and 7,3
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/smu.h>
+
+#include "windfarm.h"
+#include "windfarm_pid.h"
+#include "windfarm_mpu.h"
+
+#define VERSION "1.0"
+
+#undef DEBUG
+#undef LOTSA_DEBUG
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(args...)   printk(args)
+#else
+#define DBG(args...)   do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LOTSA_DEBUG
+#define DBG_LOTS(args...)      printk(args)
+#else
+#define DBG_LOTS(args...)      do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+/* define this to force CPU overtemp to 60 degree, useful for testing
+ * the overtemp code
+ */
+#undef HACKED_OVERTEMP
+
+/* We currently only handle 2 chips */
+#define NR_CHIPS       2
+#define NR_CPU_FANS    3 * NR_CHIPS
+
+/* Controls and sensors */
+static struct wf_sensor *sens_cpu_temp[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_sensor *sens_cpu_volts[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_sensor *sens_cpu_amps[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_sensor *backside_temp;
+static struct wf_sensor *drives_temp;
+
+static struct wf_control *cpu_front_fans[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_control *cpu_rear_fans[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_control *cpu_pumps[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_control *backside_fan;
+static struct wf_control *drives_fan;
+static struct wf_control *slots_fan;
+static struct wf_control *cpufreq_clamp;
+
+/* We keep a temperature history for average calculation of 180s */
+#define CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE     180
+
+/* Fixed speed for slot fan */
+#define        SLOTS_FAN_DEFAULT_PWM   40
+
+/* Scale value for CPU intake fans */
+#define CPU_INTAKE_SCALE       0x0000f852
+
+/* PID loop state */
+static const struct mpu_data *cpu_mpu_data[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_cpu_pid_state cpu_pid[NR_CHIPS];
+static bool cpu_pid_combined;
+static u32 cpu_thist[CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE];
+static int cpu_thist_pt;
+static s64 cpu_thist_total;
+static s32 cpu_all_tmax = 100 << 16;
+static struct wf_pid_state backside_pid;
+static int backside_tick;
+static struct wf_pid_state drives_pid;
+static int drives_tick;
+
+static int nr_chips;
+static bool have_all_controls;
+static bool have_all_sensors;
+static bool started;
+
+static int failure_state;
+#define FAILURE_SENSOR         1
+#define FAILURE_FAN            2
+#define FAILURE_PERM           4
+#define FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP   8
+#define FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP  16
+
+/* Overtemp values */
+#define LOW_OVER_AVERAGE       0
+#define LOW_OVER_IMMEDIATE     (10 << 16)
+#define LOW_OVER_CLEAR         ((-10) << 16)
+#define HIGH_OVER_IMMEDIATE    (14 << 16)
+#define HIGH_OVER_AVERAGE      (10 << 16)
+#define HIGH_OVER_IMMEDIATE    (14 << 16)
+
+
+static void cpu_max_all_fans(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* We max all CPU fans in case of a sensor error. We also do the
+        * cpufreq clamping now, even if it's supposedly done later by the
+        * generic code anyway, we do it earlier here to react faster
+        */
+       if (cpufreq_clamp)
+               wf_control_set_max(cpufreq_clamp);
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; i++) {
+               if (cpu_front_fans[i])
+                       wf_control_set_max(cpu_front_fans[i]);
+               if (cpu_rear_fans[i])
+                       wf_control_set_max(cpu_rear_fans[i]);
+               if (cpu_pumps[i])
+                       wf_control_set_max(cpu_pumps[i]);
+       }
+}
+
+static int cpu_check_overtemp(s32 temp)
+{
+       int new_state = 0;
+       s32 t_avg, t_old;
+       static bool first = true;
+
+       /* First check for immediate overtemps */
+       if (temp >= (cpu_all_tmax + LOW_OVER_IMMEDIATE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Overtemp due to immediate CPU"
+                              " temperature !\n");
+       }
+       if (temp >= (cpu_all_tmax + HIGH_OVER_IMMEDIATE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Critical overtemp due to"
+                              " immediate CPU temperature !\n");
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * The first time around, initialize the array with the first
+        * temperature reading
+        */
+       if (first) {
+               int i;
+
+               cpu_thist_total = 0;
+               for (i = 0; i < CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                       cpu_thist[i] = temp;
+                       cpu_thist_total += temp;
+               }
+               first = false;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We calculate a history of max temperatures and use that for the
+        * overtemp management
+        */
+       t_old = cpu_thist[cpu_thist_pt];
+       cpu_thist[cpu_thist_pt] = temp;
+       cpu_thist_pt = (cpu_thist_pt + 1) % CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE;
+       cpu_thist_total -= t_old;
+       cpu_thist_total += temp;
+       t_avg = cpu_thist_total / CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  t_avg = %d.%03d (out: %d.%03d, in: %d.%03d)\n",
+                FIX32TOPRINT(t_avg), FIX32TOPRINT(t_old), FIX32TOPRINT(temp));
+
+       /* Now check for average overtemps */
+       if (t_avg >= (cpu_all_tmax + LOW_OVER_AVERAGE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Overtemp due to average CPU"
+                              " temperature !\n");
+       }
+       if (t_avg >= (cpu_all_tmax + HIGH_OVER_AVERAGE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Critical overtemp due to"
+                              " average CPU temperature !\n");
+       }
+
+       /* Now handle overtemp conditions. We don't currently use the windfarm
+        * overtemp handling core as it's not fully suited to the needs of those
+        * new machine. This will be fixed later.
+        */
+       if (new_state) {
+               /* High overtemp -> immediate shutdown */
+               if (new_state & FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP)
+                       machine_power_off();
+               if ((failure_state & new_state) != new_state)
+                       cpu_max_all_fans();
+               failure_state |= new_state;
+       } else if ((failure_state & FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP) &&
+                  (temp < (cpu_all_tmax + LOW_OVER_CLEAR))) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Overtemp condition cleared !\n");
+               failure_state &= ~FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+       }
+
+       return failure_state & (FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP | FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP);
+}
+
+static int read_one_cpu_vals(int cpu, s32 *temp, s32 *power)
+{
+       s32 dtemp, volts, amps;
+       int rc;
+
+       /* Get diode temperature */
+       rc = wf_sensor_get(sens_cpu_temp[cpu], &dtemp);
+       if (rc) {
+               DBG("  CPU%d: temp reading error !\n", cpu);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: temp   = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((dtemp)));
+       *temp = dtemp;
+
+       /* Get voltage */
+       rc = wf_sensor_get(sens_cpu_volts[cpu], &volts);
+       if (rc) {
+               DBG("  CPU%d, volts reading error !\n", cpu);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: volts  = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((volts)));
+
+       /* Get current */
+       rc = wf_sensor_get(sens_cpu_amps[cpu], &amps);
+       if (rc) {
+               DBG("  CPU%d, current reading error !\n", cpu);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: amps   = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((amps)));
+
+       /* Calculate power */
+
+       /* Scale voltage and current raw sensor values according to fixed scales
+        * obtained in Darwin and calculate power from I and V
+        */
+       *power = (((u64)volts) * ((u64)amps)) >> 16;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: power  = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((*power)));
+
+       return 0;
+
+}
+
+static void cpu_fans_tick_split(void)
+{
+       int err, cpu;
+       s32 intake, temp, power, t_max = 0;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("* cpu fans_tick_split()\n");
+
+       for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_chips; ++cpu) {
+               struct wf_cpu_pid_state *sp = &cpu_pid[cpu];
+
+               /* Read current speed */
+               wf_control_get(cpu_rear_fans[cpu], &sp->target);
+
+               DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: cur_target = %d RPM\n", cpu, sp->target);
+
+               err = read_one_cpu_vals(cpu, &temp, &power);
+               if (err) {
+                       failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+                       cpu_max_all_fans();
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               /* Keep track of highest temp */
+               t_max = max(t_max, temp);
+
+               /* Handle possible overtemps */
+               if (cpu_check_overtemp(t_max))
+                       return;
+
+               /* Run PID */
+               wf_cpu_pid_run(sp, power, temp);
+
+               DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: target = %d RPM\n", cpu, sp->target);
+
+               /* Apply result directly to exhaust fan */
+               err = wf_control_set(cpu_rear_fans[cpu], sp->target);
+               if (err) {
+                       pr_warning("wf_pm72: Fan %s reports error %d\n",
+                              cpu_rear_fans[cpu]->name, err);
+                       failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               /* Scale result for intake fan */
+               intake = (sp->target * CPU_INTAKE_SCALE) >> 16;
+               DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: intake = %d RPM\n", cpu, intake);
+               err = wf_control_set(cpu_front_fans[cpu], intake);
+               if (err) {
+                       pr_warning("wf_pm72: Fan %s reports error %d\n",
+                              cpu_front_fans[cpu]->name, err);
+                       failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void cpu_fans_tick_combined(void)
+{
+       s32 temp0, power0, temp1, power1, t_max = 0;
+       s32 temp, power, intake, pump;
+       struct wf_control *pump0, *pump1;
+       struct wf_cpu_pid_state *sp = &cpu_pid[0];
+       int err, cpu;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("* cpu fans_tick_combined()\n");
+
+       /* Read current speed from cpu 0 */
+       wf_control_get(cpu_rear_fans[0], &sp->target);
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPUs: cur_target = %d RPM\n", sp->target);
+
+       /* Read values for both CPUs */
+       err = read_one_cpu_vals(0, &temp0, &power0);
+       if (err) {
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+               cpu_max_all_fans();
+               return;
+       }
+       err = read_one_cpu_vals(1, &temp1, &power1);
+       if (err) {
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+               cpu_max_all_fans();
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* Keep track of highest temp */
+       t_max = max(t_max, max(temp0, temp1));
+
+       /* Handle possible overtemps */
+       if (cpu_check_overtemp(t_max))
+               return;
+
+       /* Use the max temp & power of both */
+       temp = max(temp0, temp1);
+       power = max(power0, power1);
+
+       /* Run PID */
+       wf_cpu_pid_run(sp, power, temp);
+
+       /* Scale result for intake fan */
+       intake = (sp->target * CPU_INTAKE_SCALE) >> 16;
+
+       /* Same deal with pump speed */
+       pump0 = cpu_pumps[0];
+       pump1 = cpu_pumps[1];
+       if (!pump0) {
+               pump0 = pump1;
+               pump1 = NULL;
+       }
+       pump = (sp->target * wf_control_get_max(pump0)) /
+               cpu_mpu_data[0]->rmaxn_exhaust_fan;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPUs: target = %d RPM\n", sp->target);
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPUs: intake = %d RPM\n", intake);
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPUs: pump   = %d RPM\n", pump);
+
+       for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_chips; cpu++) {
+               err = wf_control_set(cpu_rear_fans[cpu], sp->target);
+               if (err) {
+                       pr_warning("wf_pm72: Fan %s reports error %d\n",
+                                  cpu_rear_fans[cpu]->name, err);
+                       failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+               }
+               err = wf_control_set(cpu_front_fans[cpu], intake);
+               if (err) {
+                       pr_warning("wf_pm72: Fan %s reports error %d\n",
+                                  cpu_front_fans[cpu]->name, err);
+                       failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+               }
+               err = 0;
+               if (cpu_pumps[cpu])
+                       err = wf_control_set(cpu_pumps[cpu], pump);
+               if (err) {
+                       pr_warning("wf_pm72: Pump %s reports error %d\n",
+                                  cpu_pumps[cpu]->name, err);
+                       failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/* Implementation... */
+static int cpu_setup_pid(int cpu)
+{
+       struct wf_cpu_pid_param pid;
+       const struct mpu_data *mpu = cpu_mpu_data[cpu];
+       s32 tmax, ttarget, ptarget;
+       int fmin, fmax, hsize;
+
+       /* Get PID params from the appropriate MPU EEPROM */
+       tmax = mpu->tmax << 16;
+       ttarget = mpu->ttarget << 16;
+       ptarget = ((s32)(mpu->pmaxh - mpu->padjmax)) << 16;
+
+       DBG("wf_72: CPU%d ttarget = %d.%03d, tmax = %d.%03d\n",
+           cpu, FIX32TOPRINT(ttarget), FIX32TOPRINT(tmax));
+
+       /* We keep a global tmax for overtemp calculations */
+       if (tmax < cpu_all_tmax)
+               cpu_all_tmax = tmax;
+
+       /* Set PID min/max by using the rear fan min/max */
+       fmin = wf_control_get_min(cpu_rear_fans[cpu]);
+       fmax = wf_control_get_max(cpu_rear_fans[cpu]);
+       DBG("wf_72: CPU%d max RPM range = [%d..%d]\n", cpu, fmin, fmax);
+
+       /* History size */
+       hsize = min_t(int, mpu->tguardband, WF_PID_MAX_HISTORY);
+       DBG("wf_72: CPU%d history size = %d\n", cpu, hsize);
+
+       /* Initialize PID loop */
+       pid.interval    = 1;    /* seconds */
+       pid.history_len = hsize;
+       pid.gd          = mpu->pid_gd;
+       pid.gp          = mpu->pid_gp;
+       pid.gr          = mpu->pid_gr;
+       pid.tmax        = tmax;
+       pid.ttarget     = ttarget;
+       pid.pmaxadj     = ptarget;
+       pid.min         = fmin;
+       pid.max         = fmax;
+
+       wf_cpu_pid_init(&cpu_pid[cpu], &pid);
+       cpu_pid[cpu].target = 1000;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Backside/U3 fan */
+static struct wf_pid_param backside_u3_param = {
+       .interval       = 5,
+       .history_len    = 2,
+       .gd             = 40 << 20,
+       .gp             = 5 << 20,
+       .gr             = 0,
+       .itarget        = 65 << 16,
+       .additive       = 1,
+       .min            = 20,
+       .max            = 100,
+};
+
+static struct wf_pid_param backside_u3h_param = {
+       .interval       = 5,
+       .history_len    = 2,
+       .gd             = 20 << 20,
+       .gp             = 5 << 20,
+       .gr             = 0,
+       .itarget        = 75 << 16,
+       .additive       = 1,
+       .min            = 20,
+       .max            = 100,
+};
+
+static void backside_fan_tick(void)
+{
+       s32 temp;
+       int speed;
+       int err;
+
+       if (!backside_fan || !backside_temp || !backside_tick)
+               return;
+       if (--backside_tick > 0)
+               return;
+       backside_tick = backside_pid.param.interval;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("* backside fans tick\n");
+
+       /* Update fan speed from actual fans */
+       err = wf_control_get(backside_fan, &speed);
+       if (!err)
+               backside_pid.target = speed;
+
+       err = wf_sensor_get(backside_temp, &temp);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "windfarm: U4 temp sensor error %d\n",
+                      err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+               wf_control_set_max(backside_fan);
+               return;
+       }
+       speed = wf_pid_run(&backside_pid, temp);
+
+       DBG_LOTS("backside PID temp=%d.%.3d speed=%d\n",
+                FIX32TOPRINT(temp), speed);
+
+       err = wf_control_set(backside_fan, speed);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "windfarm: backside fan error %d\n", err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+       }
+}
+
+static void backside_setup_pid(void)
+{
+       /* first time initialize things */
+       s32 fmin = wf_control_get_min(backside_fan);
+       s32 fmax = wf_control_get_max(backside_fan);
+       struct wf_pid_param param;
+       struct device_node *u3;
+       int u3h = 1; /* conservative by default */
+
+       u3 = of_find_node_by_path("/u3@0,f8000000");
+       if (u3 != NULL) {
+               const u32 *vers = of_get_property(u3, "device-rev", NULL);
+               if (vers)
+                       if (((*vers) & 0x3f) < 0x34)
+                               u3h = 0;
+               of_node_put(u3);
+       }
+
+       param = u3h ? backside_u3h_param : backside_u3_param;
+
+       param.min = max(param.min, fmin);
+       param.max = min(param.max, fmax);
+       wf_pid_init(&backside_pid, &param);
+       backside_tick = 1;
+
+       pr_info("wf_pm72: Backside control loop started.\n");
+}
+
+/* Drive bay fan */
+static const struct wf_pid_param drives_param = {
+       .interval       = 5,
+       .history_len    = 2,
+       .gd             = 30 << 20,
+       .gp             = 5 << 20,
+       .gr             = 0,
+       .itarget        = 40 << 16,
+       .additive       = 1,
+       .min            = 300,
+       .max            = 4000,
+};
+
+static void drives_fan_tick(void)
+{
+       s32 temp;
+       int speed;
+       int err;
+
+       if (!drives_fan || !drives_temp || !drives_tick)
+               return;
+       if (--drives_tick > 0)
+               return;
+       drives_tick = drives_pid.param.interval;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("* drives fans tick\n");
+
+       /* Update fan speed from actual fans */
+       err = wf_control_get(drives_fan, &speed);
+       if (!err)
+               drives_pid.target = speed;
+
+       err = wf_sensor_get(drives_temp, &temp);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_warning("wf_pm72: drive bay temp sensor error %d\n", err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+               wf_control_set_max(drives_fan);
+               return;
+       }
+       speed = wf_pid_run(&drives_pid, temp);
+
+       DBG_LOTS("drives PID temp=%d.%.3d speed=%d\n",
+                FIX32TOPRINT(temp), speed);
+
+       err = wf_control_set(drives_fan, speed);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "windfarm: drive bay fan error %d\n", err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+       }
+}
+
+static void drives_setup_pid(void)
+{
+       /* first time initialize things */
+       s32 fmin = wf_control_get_min(drives_fan);
+       s32 fmax = wf_control_get_max(drives_fan);
+       struct wf_pid_param param = drives_param;
+
+       param.min = max(param.min, fmin);
+       param.max = min(param.max, fmax);
+       wf_pid_init(&drives_pid, &param);
+       drives_tick = 1;
+
+       pr_info("wf_pm72: Drive bay control loop started.\n");
+}
+
+static void set_fail_state(void)
+{
+       cpu_max_all_fans();
+
+       if (backside_fan)
+               wf_control_set_max(backside_fan);
+       if (slots_fan)
+               wf_control_set_max(slots_fan);
+       if (drives_fan)
+               wf_control_set_max(drives_fan);
+}
+
+static void pm72_tick(void)
+{
+       int i, last_failure;
+
+       if (!started) {
+               started = 1;
+               printk(KERN_INFO "windfarm: CPUs control loops started.\n");
+               for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; ++i) {
+                       if (cpu_setup_pid(i) < 0) {
+                               failure_state = FAILURE_PERM;
+                               set_fail_state();
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               DBG_LOTS("cpu_all_tmax=%d.%03d\n", FIX32TOPRINT(cpu_all_tmax));
+
+               backside_setup_pid();
+               drives_setup_pid();
+
+               /*
+                * We don't have the right stuff to drive the PCI fan
+                * so we fix it to a default value
+                */
+               wf_control_set(slots_fan, SLOTS_FAN_DEFAULT_PWM);
+
+#ifdef HACKED_OVERTEMP
+               cpu_all_tmax = 60 << 16;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       /* Permanent failure, bail out */
+       if (failure_state & FAILURE_PERM)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Clear all failure bits except low overtemp which will be eventually
+        * cleared by the control loop itself
+        */
+       last_failure = failure_state;
+       failure_state &= FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+       if (cpu_pid_combined)
+               cpu_fans_tick_combined();
+       else
+               cpu_fans_tick_split();
+       backside_fan_tick();
+       drives_fan_tick();
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  last_failure: 0x%x, failure_state: %x\n",
+                last_failure, failure_state);
+
+       /* Check for failures. Any failure causes cpufreq clamping */
+       if (failure_state && last_failure == 0 && cpufreq_clamp)
+               wf_control_set_max(cpufreq_clamp);
+       if (failure_state == 0 && last_failure && cpufreq_clamp)
+               wf_control_set_min(cpufreq_clamp);
+
+       /* That's it for now, we might want to deal with other failures
+        * differently in the future though
+        */
+}
+
+static void pm72_new_control(struct wf_control *ct)
+{
+       bool all_controls;
+       bool had_pump = cpu_pumps[0] || cpu_pumps[1];
+
+       if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-front-fan-0"))
+               cpu_front_fans[0] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-front-fan-1"))
+               cpu_front_fans[1] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-rear-fan-0"))
+               cpu_rear_fans[0] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-rear-fan-1"))
+               cpu_rear_fans[1] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-pump-0"))
+               cpu_pumps[0] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-pump-1"))
+               cpu_pumps[1] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "backside-fan"))
+               backside_fan = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "slots-fan"))
+               slots_fan = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "drive-bay-fan"))
+               drives_fan = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpufreq-clamp"))
+               cpufreq_clamp = ct;
+
+       all_controls =
+               cpu_front_fans[0] &&
+               cpu_rear_fans[0] &&
+               backside_fan &&
+               slots_fan &&
+               drives_fan;
+       if (nr_chips > 1)
+               all_controls &=
+                       cpu_front_fans[1] &&
+                       cpu_rear_fans[1];
+       have_all_controls = all_controls;
+
+       if ((cpu_pumps[0] || cpu_pumps[1]) && !had_pump) {
+               pr_info("wf_pm72: Liquid cooling pump(s) detected,"
+                       " using new algorithm !\n");
+               cpu_pid_combined = true;
+       }
+}
+
+
+static void pm72_new_sensor(struct wf_sensor *sr)
+{
+       bool all_sensors;
+
+       if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-diode-temp-0"))
+               sens_cpu_temp[0] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-diode-temp-1"))
+               sens_cpu_temp[1] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-voltage-0"))
+               sens_cpu_volts[0] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-voltage-1"))
+               sens_cpu_volts[1] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-current-0"))
+               sens_cpu_amps[0] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-current-1"))
+               sens_cpu_amps[1] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "backside-temp"))
+               backside_temp = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "hd-temp"))
+               drives_temp = sr;
+
+       all_sensors =
+               sens_cpu_temp[0] &&
+               sens_cpu_volts[0] &&
+               sens_cpu_amps[0] &&
+               backside_temp &&
+               drives_temp;
+       if (nr_chips > 1)
+               all_sensors &=
+                       sens_cpu_temp[1] &&
+                       sens_cpu_volts[1] &&
+                       sens_cpu_amps[1];
+
+       have_all_sensors = all_sensors;
+}
+
+static int pm72_wf_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+                         unsigned long event, void *data)
+{
+       switch (event) {
+       case WF_EVENT_NEW_SENSOR:
+               pm72_new_sensor(data);
+               break;
+       case WF_EVENT_NEW_CONTROL:
+               pm72_new_control(data);
+               break;
+       case WF_EVENT_TICK:
+               if (have_all_controls && have_all_sensors)
+                       pm72_tick();
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block pm72_events = {
+       .notifier_call = pm72_wf_notify,
+};
+
+static int wf_pm72_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+       wf_register_client(&pm72_events);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit wf_pm72_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+       wf_unregister_client(&pm72_events);
+
+       /* should release all sensors and controls */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver wf_pm72_driver = {
+       .probe  = wf_pm72_probe,
+       .remove = wf_pm72_remove,
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "windfarm",
+               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+       },
+};
+
+static int __init wf_pm72_init(void)
+{
+       struct device_node *cpu;
+       int i;
+
+       if (!of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac7,2") &&
+           !of_machine_is_compatible("PowerMac7,3"))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* Count the number of CPU cores */
+       nr_chips = 0;
+       for (cpu = NULL; (cpu = of_find_node_by_type(cpu, "cpu")) != NULL; )
+               ++nr_chips;
+       if (nr_chips > NR_CHIPS)
+               nr_chips = NR_CHIPS;
+
+       pr_info("windfarm: Initializing for desktop G5 with %d chips\n",
+               nr_chips);
+
+       /* Get MPU data for each CPU */
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; i++) {
+               cpu_mpu_data[i] = wf_get_mpu(i);
+               if (!cpu_mpu_data[i]) {
+                       pr_err("wf_pm72: Failed to find MPU data for CPU %d\n", i);
+                       return -ENXIO;
+               }
+       }
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+       request_module("windfarm_fcu_controls");
+       request_module("windfarm_lm75_sensor");
+       request_module("windfarm_ad7417_sensor");
+       request_module("windfarm_max6690_sensor");
+       request_module("windfarm_cpufreq_clamp");
+#endif /* MODULE */
+
+       platform_driver_register(&wf_pm72_driver);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit wf_pm72_exit(void)
+{
+       platform_driver_unregister(&wf_pm72_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(wf_pm72_init);
+module_exit(wf_pm72_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Thermal control for AGP PowerMac G5s");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:windfarm");
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_rm31.c b/drivers/macintosh/windfarm_rm31.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3eca6d4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,740 @@
+/*
+ * Windfarm PowerMac thermal control.
+ * Control loops for RackMack3,1 (Xserve G5)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Use and redistribute under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.
+ */
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/smu.h>
+
+#include "windfarm.h"
+#include "windfarm_pid.h"
+#include "windfarm_mpu.h"
+
+#define VERSION "1.0"
+
+#undef DEBUG
+#undef LOTSA_DEBUG
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(args...)   printk(args)
+#else
+#define DBG(args...)   do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef LOTSA_DEBUG
+#define DBG_LOTS(args...)      printk(args)
+#else
+#define DBG_LOTS(args...)      do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+/* define this to force CPU overtemp to 60 degree, useful for testing
+ * the overtemp code
+ */
+#undef HACKED_OVERTEMP
+
+/* We currently only handle 2 chips */
+#define NR_CHIPS       2
+#define NR_CPU_FANS    3 * NR_CHIPS
+
+/* Controls and sensors */
+static struct wf_sensor *sens_cpu_temp[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_sensor *sens_cpu_volts[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_sensor *sens_cpu_amps[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_sensor *backside_temp;
+static struct wf_sensor *slots_temp;
+static struct wf_sensor *dimms_temp;
+
+static struct wf_control *cpu_fans[NR_CHIPS][3];
+static struct wf_control *backside_fan;
+static struct wf_control *slots_fan;
+static struct wf_control *cpufreq_clamp;
+
+/* We keep a temperature history for average calculation of 180s */
+#define CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE     180
+
+/* PID loop state */
+static const struct mpu_data *cpu_mpu_data[NR_CHIPS];
+static struct wf_cpu_pid_state cpu_pid[NR_CHIPS];
+static u32 cpu_thist[CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE];
+static int cpu_thist_pt;
+static s64 cpu_thist_total;
+static s32 cpu_all_tmax = 100 << 16;
+static struct wf_pid_state backside_pid;
+static int backside_tick;
+static struct wf_pid_state slots_pid;
+static int slots_tick;
+static int slots_speed;
+static struct wf_pid_state dimms_pid;
+static int dimms_output_clamp;
+
+static int nr_chips;
+static bool have_all_controls;
+static bool have_all_sensors;
+static bool started;
+
+static int failure_state;
+#define FAILURE_SENSOR         1
+#define FAILURE_FAN            2
+#define FAILURE_PERM           4
+#define FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP   8
+#define FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP  16
+
+/* Overtemp values */
+#define LOW_OVER_AVERAGE       0
+#define LOW_OVER_IMMEDIATE     (10 << 16)
+#define LOW_OVER_CLEAR         ((-10) << 16)
+#define HIGH_OVER_IMMEDIATE    (14 << 16)
+#define HIGH_OVER_AVERAGE      (10 << 16)
+#define HIGH_OVER_IMMEDIATE    (14 << 16)
+
+
+static void cpu_max_all_fans(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* We max all CPU fans in case of a sensor error. We also do the
+        * cpufreq clamping now, even if it's supposedly done later by the
+        * generic code anyway, we do it earlier here to react faster
+        */
+       if (cpufreq_clamp)
+               wf_control_set_max(cpufreq_clamp);
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; i++) {
+               if (cpu_fans[i][0])
+                       wf_control_set_max(cpu_fans[i][0]);
+               if (cpu_fans[i][1])
+                       wf_control_set_max(cpu_fans[i][1]);
+               if (cpu_fans[i][2])
+                       wf_control_set_max(cpu_fans[i][2]);
+       }
+}
+
+static int cpu_check_overtemp(s32 temp)
+{
+       int new_state = 0;
+       s32 t_avg, t_old;
+       static bool first = true;
+
+       /* First check for immediate overtemps */
+       if (temp >= (cpu_all_tmax + LOW_OVER_IMMEDIATE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Overtemp due to immediate CPU"
+                              " temperature !\n");
+       }
+       if (temp >= (cpu_all_tmax + HIGH_OVER_IMMEDIATE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Critical overtemp due to"
+                              " immediate CPU temperature !\n");
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * The first time around, initialize the array with the first
+        * temperature reading
+        */
+       if (first) {
+               int i;
+
+               cpu_thist_total = 0;
+               for (i = 0; i < CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                       cpu_thist[i] = temp;
+                       cpu_thist_total += temp;
+               }
+               first = false;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We calculate a history of max temperatures and use that for the
+        * overtemp management
+        */
+       t_old = cpu_thist[cpu_thist_pt];
+       cpu_thist[cpu_thist_pt] = temp;
+       cpu_thist_pt = (cpu_thist_pt + 1) % CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE;
+       cpu_thist_total -= t_old;
+       cpu_thist_total += temp;
+       t_avg = cpu_thist_total / CPU_TEMP_HIST_SIZE;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  t_avg = %d.%03d (out: %d.%03d, in: %d.%03d)\n",
+                FIX32TOPRINT(t_avg), FIX32TOPRINT(t_old), FIX32TOPRINT(temp));
+
+       /* Now check for average overtemps */
+       if (t_avg >= (cpu_all_tmax + LOW_OVER_AVERAGE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Overtemp due to average CPU"
+                              " temperature !\n");
+       }
+       if (t_avg >= (cpu_all_tmax + HIGH_OVER_AVERAGE)) {
+               new_state |= FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP;
+               if ((failure_state & FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP) == 0)
+                       printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Critical overtemp due to"
+                              " average CPU temperature !\n");
+       }
+
+       /* Now handle overtemp conditions. We don't currently use the windfarm
+        * overtemp handling core as it's not fully suited to the needs of those
+        * new machine. This will be fixed later.
+        */
+       if (new_state) {
+               /* High overtemp -> immediate shutdown */
+               if (new_state & FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP)
+                       machine_power_off();
+               if ((failure_state & new_state) != new_state)
+                       cpu_max_all_fans();
+               failure_state |= new_state;
+       } else if ((failure_state & FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP) &&
+                  (temp < (cpu_all_tmax + LOW_OVER_CLEAR))) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "windfarm: Overtemp condition cleared !\n");
+               failure_state &= ~FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+       }
+
+       return failure_state & (FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP | FAILURE_HIGH_OVERTEMP);
+}
+
+static int read_one_cpu_vals(int cpu, s32 *temp, s32 *power)
+{
+       s32 dtemp, volts, amps;
+       int rc;
+
+       /* Get diode temperature */
+       rc = wf_sensor_get(sens_cpu_temp[cpu], &dtemp);
+       if (rc) {
+               DBG("  CPU%d: temp reading error !\n", cpu);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: temp   = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((dtemp)));
+       *temp = dtemp;
+
+       /* Get voltage */
+       rc = wf_sensor_get(sens_cpu_volts[cpu], &volts);
+       if (rc) {
+               DBG("  CPU%d, volts reading error !\n", cpu);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: volts  = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((volts)));
+
+       /* Get current */
+       rc = wf_sensor_get(sens_cpu_amps[cpu], &amps);
+       if (rc) {
+               DBG("  CPU%d, current reading error !\n", cpu);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: amps   = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((amps)));
+
+       /* Calculate power */
+
+       /* Scale voltage and current raw sensor values according to fixed scales
+        * obtained in Darwin and calculate power from I and V
+        */
+       *power = (((u64)volts) * ((u64)amps)) >> 16;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: power  = %d.%03d\n", cpu, FIX32TOPRINT((*power)));
+
+       return 0;
+
+}
+
+static void cpu_fans_tick(void)
+{
+       int err, cpu, i;
+       s32 speed, temp, power, t_max = 0;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("* cpu fans_tick_split()\n");
+
+       for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_chips; ++cpu) {
+               struct wf_cpu_pid_state *sp = &cpu_pid[cpu];
+
+               /* Read current speed */
+               wf_control_get(cpu_fans[cpu][0], &sp->target);
+
+               err = read_one_cpu_vals(cpu, &temp, &power);
+               if (err) {
+                       failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+                       cpu_max_all_fans();
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               /* Keep track of highest temp */
+               t_max = max(t_max, temp);
+
+               /* Handle possible overtemps */
+               if (cpu_check_overtemp(t_max))
+                       return;
+
+               /* Run PID */
+               wf_cpu_pid_run(sp, power, temp);
+
+               DBG_LOTS("  CPU%d: target = %d RPM\n", cpu, sp->target);
+
+               /* Apply DIMMs clamp */
+               speed = max(sp->target, dimms_output_clamp);
+
+               /* Apply result to all cpu fans */
+               for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+                       err = wf_control_set(cpu_fans[cpu][i], speed);
+                       if (err) {
+                               pr_warning("wf_rm31: Fan %s reports error %d\n",
+                                          cpu_fans[cpu][i]->name, err);
+                               failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/* Implementation... */
+static int cpu_setup_pid(int cpu)
+{
+       struct wf_cpu_pid_param pid;
+       const struct mpu_data *mpu = cpu_mpu_data[cpu];
+       s32 tmax, ttarget, ptarget;
+       int fmin, fmax, hsize;
+
+       /* Get PID params from the appropriate MPU EEPROM */
+       tmax = mpu->tmax << 16;
+       ttarget = mpu->ttarget << 16;
+       ptarget = ((s32)(mpu->pmaxh - mpu->padjmax)) << 16;
+
+       DBG("wf_72: CPU%d ttarget = %d.%03d, tmax = %d.%03d\n",
+           cpu, FIX32TOPRINT(ttarget), FIX32TOPRINT(tmax));
+
+       /* We keep a global tmax for overtemp calculations */
+       if (tmax < cpu_all_tmax)
+               cpu_all_tmax = tmax;
+
+       /* Set PID min/max by using the rear fan min/max */
+       fmin = wf_control_get_min(cpu_fans[cpu][0]);
+       fmax = wf_control_get_max(cpu_fans[cpu][0]);
+       DBG("wf_72: CPU%d max RPM range = [%d..%d]\n", cpu, fmin, fmax);
+
+       /* History size */
+       hsize = min_t(int, mpu->tguardband, WF_PID_MAX_HISTORY);
+       DBG("wf_72: CPU%d history size = %d\n", cpu, hsize);
+
+       /* Initialize PID loop */
+       pid.interval    = 1;    /* seconds */
+       pid.history_len = hsize;
+       pid.gd          = mpu->pid_gd;
+       pid.gp          = mpu->pid_gp;
+       pid.gr          = mpu->pid_gr;
+       pid.tmax        = tmax;
+       pid.ttarget     = ttarget;
+       pid.pmaxadj     = ptarget;
+       pid.min         = fmin;
+       pid.max         = fmax;
+
+       wf_cpu_pid_init(&cpu_pid[cpu], &pid);
+       cpu_pid[cpu].target = 4000;
+       
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Backside/U3 fan */
+static struct wf_pid_param backside_param = {
+       .interval       = 1,
+       .history_len    = 2,
+       .gd             = 0x00500000,
+       .gp             = 0x0004cccc,
+       .gr             = 0,
+       .itarget        = 70 << 16,
+       .additive       = 0,
+       .min            = 20,
+       .max            = 100,
+};
+
+/* DIMMs temperature (clamp the backside fan) */
+static struct wf_pid_param dimms_param = {
+       .interval       = 1,
+       .history_len    = 20,
+       .gd             = 0,
+       .gp             = 0,
+       .gr             = 0x06553600,
+       .itarget        = 50 << 16,
+       .additive       = 0,
+       .min            = 4000,
+       .max            = 14000,
+};
+
+static void backside_fan_tick(void)
+{
+       s32 temp, dtemp;
+       int speed, dspeed, fan_min;
+       int err;
+
+       if (!backside_fan || !backside_temp || !dimms_temp || !backside_tick)
+               return;
+       if (--backside_tick > 0)
+               return;
+       backside_tick = backside_pid.param.interval;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("* backside fans tick\n");
+
+       /* Update fan speed from actual fans */
+       err = wf_control_get(backside_fan, &speed);
+       if (!err)
+               backside_pid.target = speed;
+
+       err = wf_sensor_get(backside_temp, &temp);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "windfarm: U3 temp sensor error %d\n",
+                      err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+               wf_control_set_max(backside_fan);
+               return;
+       }
+       speed = wf_pid_run(&backside_pid, temp);
+
+       DBG_LOTS("backside PID temp=%d.%.3d speed=%d\n",
+                FIX32TOPRINT(temp), speed);
+
+       err = wf_sensor_get(dimms_temp, &dtemp);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "windfarm: DIMMs temp sensor error %d\n",
+                      err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+               wf_control_set_max(backside_fan);
+               return;
+       }
+       dspeed = wf_pid_run(&dimms_pid, dtemp);
+       dimms_output_clamp = dspeed;
+
+       fan_min = (dspeed * 100) / 14000;
+       fan_min = max(fan_min, backside_param.min);
+       speed = max(speed, fan_min);
+
+       err = wf_control_set(backside_fan, speed);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "windfarm: backside fan error %d\n", err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+       }
+}
+
+static void backside_setup_pid(void)
+{
+       /* first time initialize things */
+       s32 fmin = wf_control_get_min(backside_fan);
+       s32 fmax = wf_control_get_max(backside_fan);
+       struct wf_pid_param param;
+
+       param = backside_param;
+       param.min = max(param.min, fmin);
+       param.max = min(param.max, fmax);
+       wf_pid_init(&backside_pid, &param);
+
+       param = dimms_param;
+       wf_pid_init(&dimms_pid, &param);
+
+       backside_tick = 1;
+
+       pr_info("wf_rm31: Backside control loop started.\n");
+}
+
+/* Slots fan */
+static const struct wf_pid_param slots_param = {
+       .interval       = 5,
+       .history_len    = 2,
+       .gd             = 30 << 20,
+       .gp             = 5 << 20,
+       .gr             = 0,
+       .itarget        = 40 << 16,
+       .additive       = 1,
+       .min            = 300,
+       .max            = 4000,
+};
+
+static void slots_fan_tick(void)
+{
+       s32 temp;
+       int speed;
+       int err;
+
+       if (!slots_fan || !slots_temp || !slots_tick)
+               return;
+       if (--slots_tick > 0)
+               return;
+       slots_tick = slots_pid.param.interval;
+
+       DBG_LOTS("* slots fans tick\n");
+
+       err = wf_sensor_get(slots_temp, &temp);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_warning("wf_rm31: slots temp sensor error %d\n", err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_SENSOR;
+               wf_control_set_max(slots_fan);
+               return;
+       }
+       speed = wf_pid_run(&slots_pid, temp);
+
+       DBG_LOTS("slots PID temp=%d.%.3d speed=%d\n",
+                FIX32TOPRINT(temp), speed);
+
+       slots_speed = speed;
+       err = wf_control_set(slots_fan, speed);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "windfarm: slots bay fan error %d\n", err);
+               failure_state |= FAILURE_FAN;
+       }
+}
+
+static void slots_setup_pid(void)
+{
+       /* first time initialize things */
+       s32 fmin = wf_control_get_min(slots_fan);
+       s32 fmax = wf_control_get_max(slots_fan);
+       struct wf_pid_param param = slots_param;
+
+       param.min = max(param.min, fmin);
+       param.max = min(param.max, fmax);
+       wf_pid_init(&slots_pid, &param);
+       slots_tick = 1;
+
+       pr_info("wf_rm31: Slots control loop started.\n");
+}
+
+static void set_fail_state(void)
+{
+       cpu_max_all_fans();
+
+       if (backside_fan)
+               wf_control_set_max(backside_fan);
+       if (slots_fan)
+               wf_control_set_max(slots_fan);
+}
+
+static void rm31_tick(void)
+{
+       int i, last_failure;
+
+       if (!started) {
+               started = 1;
+               printk(KERN_INFO "windfarm: CPUs control loops started.\n");
+               for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; ++i) {
+                       if (cpu_setup_pid(i) < 0) {
+                               failure_state = FAILURE_PERM;
+                               set_fail_state();
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               DBG_LOTS("cpu_all_tmax=%d.%03d\n", FIX32TOPRINT(cpu_all_tmax));
+
+               backside_setup_pid();
+               slots_setup_pid();
+
+#ifdef HACKED_OVERTEMP
+               cpu_all_tmax = 60 << 16;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       /* Permanent failure, bail out */
+       if (failure_state & FAILURE_PERM)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Clear all failure bits except low overtemp which will be eventually
+        * cleared by the control loop itself
+        */
+       last_failure = failure_state;
+       failure_state &= FAILURE_LOW_OVERTEMP;
+       backside_fan_tick();
+       slots_fan_tick();
+
+       /* We do CPUs last because they can be clamped high by
+        * DIMM temperature
+        */
+       cpu_fans_tick();
+
+       DBG_LOTS("  last_failure: 0x%x, failure_state: %x\n",
+                last_failure, failure_state);
+
+       /* Check for failures. Any failure causes cpufreq clamping */
+       if (failure_state && last_failure == 0 && cpufreq_clamp)
+               wf_control_set_max(cpufreq_clamp);
+       if (failure_state == 0 && last_failure && cpufreq_clamp)
+               wf_control_set_min(cpufreq_clamp);
+
+       /* That's it for now, we might want to deal with other failures
+        * differently in the future though
+        */
+}
+
+static void rm31_new_control(struct wf_control *ct)
+{
+       bool all_controls;
+
+       if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-fan-a-0"))
+               cpu_fans[0][0] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-fan-b-0"))
+               cpu_fans[0][1] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-fan-c-0"))
+               cpu_fans[0][2] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-fan-a-1"))
+               cpu_fans[1][0] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-fan-b-1"))
+               cpu_fans[1][1] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpu-fan-c-1"))
+               cpu_fans[1][2] = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "backside-fan"))
+               backside_fan = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "slots-fan"))
+               slots_fan = ct;
+       else if (!strcmp(ct->name, "cpufreq-clamp"))
+               cpufreq_clamp = ct;
+
+       all_controls =
+               cpu_fans[0][0] &&
+               cpu_fans[0][1] &&
+               cpu_fans[0][2] &&
+               backside_fan &&
+               slots_fan;
+       if (nr_chips > 1)
+               all_controls &=
+                       cpu_fans[1][0] &&
+                       cpu_fans[1][1] &&
+                       cpu_fans[1][2];
+       have_all_controls = all_controls;
+}
+
+
+static void rm31_new_sensor(struct wf_sensor *sr)
+{
+       bool all_sensors;
+
+       if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-diode-temp-0"))
+               sens_cpu_temp[0] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-diode-temp-1"))
+               sens_cpu_temp[1] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-voltage-0"))
+               sens_cpu_volts[0] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-voltage-1"))
+               sens_cpu_volts[1] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-current-0"))
+               sens_cpu_amps[0] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "cpu-current-1"))
+               sens_cpu_amps[1] = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "backside-temp"))
+               backside_temp = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "slots-temp"))
+               slots_temp = sr;
+       else if (!strcmp(sr->name, "dimms-temp"))
+               dimms_temp = sr;
+
+       all_sensors =
+               sens_cpu_temp[0] &&
+               sens_cpu_volts[0] &&
+               sens_cpu_amps[0] &&
+               backside_temp &&
+               slots_temp &&
+               dimms_temp;
+       if (nr_chips > 1)
+               all_sensors &=
+                       sens_cpu_temp[1] &&
+                       sens_cpu_volts[1] &&
+                       sens_cpu_amps[1];
+
+       have_all_sensors = all_sensors;
+}
+
+static int rm31_wf_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
+                         unsigned long event, void *data)
+{
+       switch (event) {
+       case WF_EVENT_NEW_SENSOR:
+               rm31_new_sensor(data);
+               break;
+       case WF_EVENT_NEW_CONTROL:
+               rm31_new_control(data);
+               break;
+       case WF_EVENT_TICK:
+               if (have_all_controls && have_all_sensors)
+                       rm31_tick();
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block rm31_events = {
+       .notifier_call = rm31_wf_notify,
+};
+
+static int wf_rm31_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+       wf_register_client(&rm31_events);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit wf_rm31_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+       wf_unregister_client(&rm31_events);
+
+       /* should release all sensors and controls */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver wf_rm31_driver = {
+       .probe  = wf_rm31_probe,
+       .remove = wf_rm31_remove,
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "windfarm",
+               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
+       },
+};
+
+static int __init wf_rm31_init(void)
+{
+       struct device_node *cpu;
+       int i;
+
+       if (!of_machine_is_compatible("RackMac3,1"))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* Count the number of CPU cores */
+       nr_chips = 0;
+       for (cpu = NULL; (cpu = of_find_node_by_type(cpu, "cpu")) != NULL; )
+               ++nr_chips;
+       if (nr_chips > NR_CHIPS)
+               nr_chips = NR_CHIPS;
+
+       pr_info("windfarm: Initializing for desktop G5 with %d chips\n",
+               nr_chips);
+
+       /* Get MPU data for each CPU */
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_chips; i++) {
+               cpu_mpu_data[i] = wf_get_mpu(i);
+               if (!cpu_mpu_data[i]) {
+                       pr_err("wf_rm31: Failed to find MPU data for CPU %d\n", i);
+                       return -ENXIO;
+               }
+       }
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+       request_module("windfarm_fcu_controls");
+       request_module("windfarm_lm75_sensor");
+       request_module("windfarm_lm87_sensor");
+       request_module("windfarm_ad7417_sensor");
+       request_module("windfarm_max6690_sensor");
+       request_module("windfarm_cpufreq_clamp");
+#endif /* MODULE */
+
+       platform_driver_register(&wf_rm31_driver);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit wf_rm31_exit(void)
+{
+       platform_driver_unregister(&wf_rm31_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(wf_rm31_init);
+module_exit(wf_rm31_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Thermal control for Xserve G5");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:windfarm");