1 /******************************************************************************
2 *******************************************************************************
4 ** Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
5 ** Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 ** This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
8 ** modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
9 ** of the GNU General Public License v.2.
11 *******************************************************************************
12 ******************************************************************************/
17 * This is the "low-level" comms layer.
19 * It is responsible for sending/receiving messages
20 * from other nodes in the cluster.
22 * Cluster nodes are referred to by their nodeids. nodeids are
23 * simply 32 bit numbers to the locking module - if they need to
24 * be expanded for the cluster infrastructure then that is its
25 * responsibility. It is this layer's
26 * responsibility to resolve these into IP address or
27 * whatever it needs for inter-node communication.
29 * The comms level is two kernel threads that deal mainly with
30 * the receiving of messages from other nodes and passing them
31 * up to the mid-level comms layer (which understands the
32 * message format) for execution by the locking core, and
33 * a send thread which does all the setting up of connections
34 * to remote nodes and the sending of data. Threads are not allowed
35 * to send their own data because it may cause them to wait in times
36 * of high load. Also, this way, the sending thread can collect together
37 * messages bound for one node and send them in one block.
39 * lowcomms will choose to use either TCP or SCTP as its transport layer
40 * depending on the configuration variable 'protocol'. This should be set
41 * to 0 (default) for TCP or 1 for SCTP. It should be configured using a
42 * cluster-wide mechanism as it must be the same on all nodes of the cluster
43 * for the DLM to function.
47 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
50 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
51 #include <linux/file.h>
52 #include <linux/mutex.h>
53 #include <linux/sctp.h>
54 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <net/sctp/user.h>
58 #include "dlm_internal.h"
63 #define NEEDED_RMEM (4*1024*1024)
64 #define CONN_HASH_SIZE 32
72 static void cbuf_add(struct cbuf *cb, int n)
77 static int cbuf_data(struct cbuf *cb)
79 return ((cb->base + cb->len) & cb->mask);
82 static void cbuf_init(struct cbuf *cb, int size)
84 cb->base = cb->len = 0;
88 static void cbuf_eat(struct cbuf *cb, int n)
95 static bool cbuf_empty(struct cbuf *cb)
101 struct socket *sock; /* NULL if not connected */
102 uint32_t nodeid; /* So we know who we are in the list */
103 struct mutex sock_mutex;
105 #define CF_READ_PENDING 1
106 #define CF_WRITE_PENDING 2
107 #define CF_CONNECT_PENDING 3
108 #define CF_INIT_PENDING 4
109 #define CF_IS_OTHERCON 5
111 #define CF_APP_LIMITED 7
112 struct list_head writequeue; /* List of outgoing writequeue_entries */
113 spinlock_t writequeue_lock;
114 int (*rx_action) (struct connection *); /* What to do when active */
115 void (*connect_action) (struct connection *); /* What to do to connect */
116 struct page *rx_page;
119 #define MAX_CONNECT_RETRIES 3
121 struct hlist_node list;
122 struct connection *othercon;
123 struct work_struct rwork; /* Receive workqueue */
124 struct work_struct swork; /* Send workqueue */
126 #define sock2con(x) ((struct connection *)(x)->sk_user_data)
128 /* An entry waiting to be sent */
129 struct writequeue_entry {
130 struct list_head list;
136 struct connection *con;
139 static struct sockaddr_storage *dlm_local_addr[DLM_MAX_ADDR_COUNT];
140 static int dlm_local_count;
143 static struct workqueue_struct *recv_workqueue;
144 static struct workqueue_struct *send_workqueue;
146 static struct hlist_head connection_hash[CONN_HASH_SIZE];
147 static DEFINE_MUTEX(connections_lock);
148 static struct kmem_cache *con_cache;
150 static void process_recv_sockets(struct work_struct *work);
151 static void process_send_sockets(struct work_struct *work);
154 /* This is deliberately very simple because most clusters have simple
155 sequential nodeids, so we should be able to go straight to a connection
156 struct in the array */
157 static inline int nodeid_hash(int nodeid)
159 return nodeid & (CONN_HASH_SIZE-1);
162 static struct connection *__find_con(int nodeid)
165 struct hlist_node *h;
166 struct connection *con;
168 r = nodeid_hash(nodeid);
170 hlist_for_each_entry(con, h, &connection_hash[r], list) {
171 if (con->nodeid == nodeid)
178 * If 'allocation' is zero then we don't attempt to create a new
179 * connection structure for this node.
181 static struct connection *__nodeid2con(int nodeid, gfp_t alloc)
183 struct connection *con = NULL;
186 con = __find_con(nodeid);
190 con = kmem_cache_zalloc(con_cache, alloc);
194 r = nodeid_hash(nodeid);
195 hlist_add_head(&con->list, &connection_hash[r]);
197 con->nodeid = nodeid;
198 mutex_init(&con->sock_mutex);
199 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&con->writequeue);
200 spin_lock_init(&con->writequeue_lock);
201 INIT_WORK(&con->swork, process_send_sockets);
202 INIT_WORK(&con->rwork, process_recv_sockets);
204 /* Setup action pointers for child sockets */
206 struct connection *zerocon = __find_con(0);
208 con->connect_action = zerocon->connect_action;
210 con->rx_action = zerocon->rx_action;
216 /* Loop round all connections */
217 static void foreach_conn(void (*conn_func)(struct connection *c))
220 struct hlist_node *h, *n;
221 struct connection *con;
223 for (i = 0; i < CONN_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
224 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(con, h, n, &connection_hash[i], list){
230 static struct connection *nodeid2con(int nodeid, gfp_t allocation)
232 struct connection *con;
234 mutex_lock(&connections_lock);
235 con = __nodeid2con(nodeid, allocation);
236 mutex_unlock(&connections_lock);
241 /* This is a bit drastic, but only called when things go wrong */
242 static struct connection *assoc2con(int assoc_id)
245 struct hlist_node *h;
246 struct connection *con;
248 mutex_lock(&connections_lock);
250 for (i = 0 ; i < CONN_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
251 hlist_for_each_entry(con, h, &connection_hash[i], list) {
252 if (con->sctp_assoc == assoc_id) {
253 mutex_unlock(&connections_lock);
258 mutex_unlock(&connections_lock);
262 static int nodeid_to_addr(int nodeid, struct sockaddr *retaddr)
264 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
267 if (!dlm_local_count)
270 error = dlm_nodeid_to_addr(nodeid, &addr);
274 if (dlm_local_addr[0]->ss_family == AF_INET) {
275 struct sockaddr_in *in4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) &addr;
276 struct sockaddr_in *ret4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) retaddr;
277 ret4->sin_addr.s_addr = in4->sin_addr.s_addr;
279 struct sockaddr_in6 *in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &addr;
280 struct sockaddr_in6 *ret6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) retaddr;
281 ipv6_addr_copy(&ret6->sin6_addr, &in6->sin6_addr);
287 /* Data available on socket or listen socket received a connect */
288 static void lowcomms_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int count_unused)
290 struct connection *con = sock2con(sk);
291 if (con && !test_and_set_bit(CF_READ_PENDING, &con->flags))
292 queue_work(recv_workqueue, &con->rwork);
295 static void lowcomms_write_space(struct sock *sk)
297 struct connection *con = sock2con(sk);
302 clear_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &con->sock->flags);
304 if (test_and_clear_bit(CF_APP_LIMITED, &con->flags)) {
305 con->sock->sk->sk_write_pending--;
306 clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &con->sock->flags);
309 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_WRITE_PENDING, &con->flags))
310 queue_work(send_workqueue, &con->swork);
313 static inline void lowcomms_connect_sock(struct connection *con)
315 if (test_bit(CF_CLOSE, &con->flags))
317 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_CONNECT_PENDING, &con->flags))
318 queue_work(send_workqueue, &con->swork);
321 static void lowcomms_state_change(struct sock *sk)
323 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
324 lowcomms_write_space(sk);
327 int dlm_lowcomms_connect_node(int nodeid)
329 struct connection *con;
331 /* with sctp there's no connecting without sending */
332 if (dlm_config.ci_protocol != 0)
335 if (nodeid == dlm_our_nodeid())
338 con = nodeid2con(nodeid, GFP_NOFS);
341 lowcomms_connect_sock(con);
345 /* Make a socket active */
346 static int add_sock(struct socket *sock, struct connection *con)
350 /* Install a data_ready callback */
351 con->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = lowcomms_data_ready;
352 con->sock->sk->sk_write_space = lowcomms_write_space;
353 con->sock->sk->sk_state_change = lowcomms_state_change;
354 con->sock->sk->sk_user_data = con;
355 con->sock->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOFS;
359 /* Add the port number to an IPv6 or 4 sockaddr and return the address
361 static void make_sockaddr(struct sockaddr_storage *saddr, uint16_t port,
364 saddr->ss_family = dlm_local_addr[0]->ss_family;
365 if (saddr->ss_family == AF_INET) {
366 struct sockaddr_in *in4_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)saddr;
367 in4_addr->sin_port = cpu_to_be16(port);
368 *addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
369 memset(&in4_addr->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(in4_addr->sin_zero));
371 struct sockaddr_in6 *in6_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)saddr;
372 in6_addr->sin6_port = cpu_to_be16(port);
373 *addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
375 memset((char *)saddr + *addr_len, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) - *addr_len);
378 /* Close a remote connection and tidy up */
379 static void close_connection(struct connection *con, bool and_other)
381 mutex_lock(&con->sock_mutex);
384 sock_release(con->sock);
387 if (con->othercon && and_other) {
388 /* Will only re-enter once. */
389 close_connection(con->othercon, false);
392 __free_page(con->rx_page);
397 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
400 /* We only send shutdown messages to nodes that are not part of the cluster */
401 static void sctp_send_shutdown(sctp_assoc_t associd)
403 static char outcmsg[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo))];
404 struct msghdr outmessage;
405 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
406 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo;
408 struct connection *con;
410 con = nodeid2con(0,0);
413 outmessage.msg_name = NULL;
414 outmessage.msg_namelen = 0;
415 outmessage.msg_control = outcmsg;
416 outmessage.msg_controllen = sizeof(outcmsg);
417 outmessage.msg_flags = MSG_EOR;
419 cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&outmessage);
420 cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_SCTP;
421 cmsg->cmsg_type = SCTP_SNDRCV;
422 cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
423 outmessage.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
424 sinfo = CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
425 memset(sinfo, 0x00, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
427 sinfo->sinfo_flags |= MSG_EOF;
428 sinfo->sinfo_assoc_id = associd;
430 ret = kernel_sendmsg(con->sock, &outmessage, NULL, 0, 0);
433 log_print("send EOF to node failed: %d", ret);
436 static void sctp_init_failed_foreach(struct connection *con)
439 if (test_and_clear_bit(CF_CONNECT_PENDING, &con->flags)) {
440 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_WRITE_PENDING, &con->flags))
441 queue_work(send_workqueue, &con->swork);
445 /* INIT failed but we don't know which node...
446 restart INIT on all pending nodes */
447 static void sctp_init_failed(void)
449 mutex_lock(&connections_lock);
451 foreach_conn(sctp_init_failed_foreach);
453 mutex_unlock(&connections_lock);
456 /* Something happened to an association */
457 static void process_sctp_notification(struct connection *con,
458 struct msghdr *msg, char *buf)
460 union sctp_notification *sn = (union sctp_notification *)buf;
462 if (sn->sn_header.sn_type == SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE) {
463 switch (sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_state) {
468 /* Check that the new node is in the lockspace */
469 struct sctp_prim prim;
473 struct connection *new_con;
474 sctp_peeloff_arg_t parg;
475 int parglen = sizeof(parg);
479 * We get this before any data for an association.
480 * We verify that the node is in the cluster and
481 * then peel off a socket for it.
483 if ((int)sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id <= 0) {
484 log_print("COMM_UP for invalid assoc ID %d",
485 (int)sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id);
489 memset(&prim, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_prim));
490 prim_len = sizeof(struct sctp_prim);
491 prim.ssp_assoc_id = sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id;
493 ret = kernel_getsockopt(con->sock,
499 log_print("getsockopt/sctp_primary_addr on "
500 "new assoc %d failed : %d",
501 (int)sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id,
504 /* Retry INIT later */
505 new_con = assoc2con(sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id);
507 clear_bit(CF_CONNECT_PENDING, &con->flags);
510 make_sockaddr(&prim.ssp_addr, 0, &addr_len);
511 if (dlm_addr_to_nodeid(&prim.ssp_addr, &nodeid)) {
513 unsigned char *b=(unsigned char *)&prim.ssp_addr;
514 log_print("reject connect from unknown addr");
515 for (i=0; i<sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);i++)
516 printk("%02x ", b[i]);
518 sctp_send_shutdown(prim.ssp_assoc_id);
522 new_con = nodeid2con(nodeid, GFP_NOFS);
526 /* Peel off a new sock */
527 parg.associd = sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id;
528 ret = kernel_getsockopt(con->sock, IPPROTO_SCTP,
529 SCTP_SOCKOPT_PEELOFF,
530 (void *)&parg, &parglen);
532 log_print("Can't peel off a socket for "
533 "connection %d to node %d: err=%d",
534 parg.associd, nodeid, ret);
537 new_con->sock = sockfd_lookup(parg.sd, &err);
538 if (!new_con->sock) {
539 log_print("sockfd_lookup error %d", err);
542 add_sock(new_con->sock, new_con);
543 sockfd_put(new_con->sock);
545 log_print("connecting to %d sctp association %d",
546 nodeid, (int)sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id);
548 /* Send any pending writes */
549 clear_bit(CF_CONNECT_PENDING, &new_con->flags);
550 clear_bit(CF_INIT_PENDING, &con->flags);
551 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_WRITE_PENDING, &new_con->flags)) {
552 queue_work(send_workqueue, &new_con->swork);
554 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_READ_PENDING, &new_con->flags))
555 queue_work(recv_workqueue, &new_con->rwork);
560 case SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP:
562 con = assoc2con(sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id);
569 /* We don't know which INIT failed, so clear the PENDING flags
570 * on them all. if assoc_id is zero then it will then try
573 case SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC:
575 log_print("Can't start SCTP association - retrying");
581 log_print("unexpected SCTP assoc change id=%d state=%d",
582 (int)sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_assoc_id,
583 sn->sn_assoc_change.sac_state);
588 /* Data received from remote end */
589 static int receive_from_sock(struct connection *con)
592 struct msghdr msg = {};
596 int call_again_soon = 0;
598 char incmsg[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo))];
600 mutex_lock(&con->sock_mutex);
602 if (con->sock == NULL) {
607 if (con->rx_page == NULL) {
609 * This doesn't need to be atomic, but I think it should
610 * improve performance if it is.
612 con->rx_page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
613 if (con->rx_page == NULL)
615 cbuf_init(&con->cb, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
618 /* Only SCTP needs these really */
619 memset(&incmsg, 0, sizeof(incmsg));
620 msg.msg_control = incmsg;
621 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(incmsg);
624 * iov[0] is the bit of the circular buffer between the current end
625 * point (cb.base + cb.len) and the end of the buffer.
627 iov[0].iov_len = con->cb.base - cbuf_data(&con->cb);
628 iov[0].iov_base = page_address(con->rx_page) + cbuf_data(&con->cb);
633 * iov[1] is the bit of the circular buffer between the start of the
634 * buffer and the start of the currently used section (cb.base)
636 if (cbuf_data(&con->cb) >= con->cb.base) {
637 iov[0].iov_len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - cbuf_data(&con->cb);
638 iov[1].iov_len = con->cb.base;
639 iov[1].iov_base = page_address(con->rx_page);
642 len = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len;
644 r = ret = kernel_recvmsg(con->sock, &msg, iov, nvec, len,
645 MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL);
649 /* Process SCTP notifications */
650 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_NOTIFICATION) {
651 msg.msg_control = incmsg;
652 msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(incmsg);
654 process_sctp_notification(con, &msg,
655 page_address(con->rx_page) + con->cb.base);
656 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
659 BUG_ON(con->nodeid == 0);
663 cbuf_add(&con->cb, ret);
664 ret = dlm_process_incoming_buffer(con->nodeid,
665 page_address(con->rx_page),
666 con->cb.base, con->cb.len,
668 if (ret == -EBADMSG) {
669 log_print("lowcomms: addr=%p, base=%u, len=%u, "
670 "iov_len=%u, iov_base[0]=%p, read=%d",
671 page_address(con->rx_page), con->cb.base, con->cb.len,
672 len, iov[0].iov_base, r);
676 cbuf_eat(&con->cb, ret);
678 if (cbuf_empty(&con->cb) && !call_again_soon) {
679 __free_page(con->rx_page);
685 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
689 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_READ_PENDING, &con->flags))
690 queue_work(recv_workqueue, &con->rwork);
691 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
695 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
696 if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
697 close_connection(con, false);
698 /* Reconnect when there is something to send */
700 /* Don't return success if we really got EOF */
707 /* Listening socket is busy, accept a connection */
708 static int tcp_accept_from_sock(struct connection *con)
711 struct sockaddr_storage peeraddr;
712 struct socket *newsock;
715 struct connection *newcon;
716 struct connection *addcon;
718 memset(&peeraddr, 0, sizeof(peeraddr));
719 result = sock_create_kern(dlm_local_addr[0]->ss_family, SOCK_STREAM,
720 IPPROTO_TCP, &newsock);
724 mutex_lock_nested(&con->sock_mutex, 0);
727 if (con->sock == NULL)
730 newsock->type = con->sock->type;
731 newsock->ops = con->sock->ops;
733 result = con->sock->ops->accept(con->sock, newsock, O_NONBLOCK);
737 /* Get the connected socket's peer */
738 memset(&peeraddr, 0, sizeof(peeraddr));
739 if (newsock->ops->getname(newsock, (struct sockaddr *)&peeraddr,
741 result = -ECONNABORTED;
745 /* Get the new node's NODEID */
746 make_sockaddr(&peeraddr, 0, &len);
747 if (dlm_addr_to_nodeid(&peeraddr, &nodeid)) {
748 log_print("connect from non cluster node");
749 sock_release(newsock);
750 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
754 log_print("got connection from %d", nodeid);
756 /* Check to see if we already have a connection to this node. This
757 * could happen if the two nodes initiate a connection at roughly
758 * the same time and the connections cross on the wire.
759 * In this case we store the incoming one in "othercon"
761 newcon = nodeid2con(nodeid, GFP_NOFS);
766 mutex_lock_nested(&newcon->sock_mutex, 1);
768 struct connection *othercon = newcon->othercon;
771 othercon = kmem_cache_zalloc(con_cache, GFP_NOFS);
773 log_print("failed to allocate incoming socket");
774 mutex_unlock(&newcon->sock_mutex);
778 othercon->nodeid = nodeid;
779 othercon->rx_action = receive_from_sock;
780 mutex_init(&othercon->sock_mutex);
781 INIT_WORK(&othercon->swork, process_send_sockets);
782 INIT_WORK(&othercon->rwork, process_recv_sockets);
783 set_bit(CF_IS_OTHERCON, &othercon->flags);
785 if (!othercon->sock) {
786 newcon->othercon = othercon;
787 othercon->sock = newsock;
788 newsock->sk->sk_user_data = othercon;
789 add_sock(newsock, othercon);
793 printk("Extra connection from node %d attempted\n", nodeid);
795 mutex_unlock(&newcon->sock_mutex);
800 newsock->sk->sk_user_data = newcon;
801 newcon->rx_action = receive_from_sock;
802 add_sock(newsock, newcon);
806 mutex_unlock(&newcon->sock_mutex);
809 * Add it to the active queue in case we got data
810 * beween processing the accept adding the socket
811 * to the read_sockets list
813 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_READ_PENDING, &addcon->flags))
814 queue_work(recv_workqueue, &addcon->rwork);
815 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
820 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
821 sock_release(newsock);
823 if (result != -EAGAIN)
824 log_print("error accepting connection from node: %d", result);
828 static void free_entry(struct writequeue_entry *e)
830 __free_page(e->page);
834 /* Initiate an SCTP association.
835 This is a special case of send_to_sock() in that we don't yet have a
836 peeled-off socket for this association, so we use the listening socket
837 and add the primary IP address of the remote node.
839 static void sctp_init_assoc(struct connection *con)
841 struct sockaddr_storage rem_addr;
842 char outcmsg[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo))];
843 struct msghdr outmessage;
844 struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
845 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *sinfo;
846 struct connection *base_con;
847 struct writequeue_entry *e;
853 if (test_and_set_bit(CF_INIT_PENDING, &con->flags))
856 if (con->retries++ > MAX_CONNECT_RETRIES)
859 if (nodeid_to_addr(con->nodeid, (struct sockaddr *)&rem_addr)) {
860 log_print("no address for nodeid %d", con->nodeid);
863 base_con = nodeid2con(0, 0);
864 BUG_ON(base_con == NULL);
866 make_sockaddr(&rem_addr, dlm_config.ci_tcp_port, &addrlen);
868 outmessage.msg_name = &rem_addr;
869 outmessage.msg_namelen = addrlen;
870 outmessage.msg_control = outcmsg;
871 outmessage.msg_controllen = sizeof(outcmsg);
872 outmessage.msg_flags = MSG_EOR;
874 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
876 if (list_empty(&con->writequeue)) {
877 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
878 log_print("writequeue empty for nodeid %d", con->nodeid);
882 e = list_first_entry(&con->writequeue, struct writequeue_entry, list);
885 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
887 /* Send the first block off the write queue */
888 iov[0].iov_base = page_address(e->page)+offset;
889 iov[0].iov_len = len;
891 cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&outmessage);
892 cmsg->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_SCTP;
893 cmsg->cmsg_type = SCTP_SNDRCV;
894 cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
895 sinfo = CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
896 memset(sinfo, 0x00, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
897 sinfo->sinfo_ppid = cpu_to_le32(dlm_our_nodeid());
898 outmessage.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
900 ret = kernel_sendmsg(base_con->sock, &outmessage, iov, 1, len);
902 log_print("Send first packet to node %d failed: %d",
905 /* Try again later */
906 clear_bit(CF_CONNECT_PENDING, &con->flags);
907 clear_bit(CF_INIT_PENDING, &con->flags);
910 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
914 if (e->len == 0 && e->users == 0) {
918 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
922 /* Connect a new socket to its peer */
923 static void tcp_connect_to_sock(struct connection *con)
925 int result = -EHOSTUNREACH;
926 struct sockaddr_storage saddr, src_addr;
928 struct socket *sock = NULL;
931 if (con->nodeid == 0) {
932 log_print("attempt to connect sock 0 foiled");
936 mutex_lock(&con->sock_mutex);
937 if (con->retries++ > MAX_CONNECT_RETRIES)
940 /* Some odd races can cause double-connects, ignore them */
946 /* Create a socket to communicate with */
947 result = sock_create_kern(dlm_local_addr[0]->ss_family, SOCK_STREAM,
952 memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr));
953 if (dlm_nodeid_to_addr(con->nodeid, &saddr))
956 sock->sk->sk_user_data = con;
957 con->rx_action = receive_from_sock;
958 con->connect_action = tcp_connect_to_sock;
961 /* Bind to our cluster-known address connecting to avoid
963 memcpy(&src_addr, dlm_local_addr[0], sizeof(src_addr));
964 make_sockaddr(&src_addr, 0, &addr_len);
965 result = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &src_addr,
968 log_print("could not bind for connect: %d", result);
969 /* This *may* not indicate a critical error */
972 make_sockaddr(&saddr, dlm_config.ci_tcp_port, &addr_len);
974 log_print("connecting to %d", con->nodeid);
976 /* Turn off Nagle's algorithm */
977 kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&one,
981 sock->ops->connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, addr_len,
983 if (result == -EINPROGRESS)
990 sock_release(con->sock);
996 * Some errors are fatal and this list might need adjusting. For other
997 * errors we try again until the max number of retries is reached.
999 if (result != -EHOSTUNREACH && result != -ENETUNREACH &&
1000 result != -ENETDOWN && result != -EINVAL
1001 && result != -EPROTONOSUPPORT) {
1002 lowcomms_connect_sock(con);
1006 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
1010 static struct socket *tcp_create_listen_sock(struct connection *con,
1011 struct sockaddr_storage *saddr)
1013 struct socket *sock = NULL;
1018 if (dlm_local_addr[0]->ss_family == AF_INET)
1019 addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
1021 addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1023 /* Create a socket to communicate with */
1024 result = sock_create_kern(dlm_local_addr[0]->ss_family, SOCK_STREAM,
1025 IPPROTO_TCP, &sock);
1027 log_print("Can't create listening comms socket");
1031 /* Turn off Nagle's algorithm */
1032 kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, (char *)&one,
1035 result = kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
1036 (char *)&one, sizeof(one));
1039 log_print("Failed to set SO_REUSEADDR on socket: %d", result);
1041 sock->sk->sk_user_data = con;
1042 con->rx_action = tcp_accept_from_sock;
1043 con->connect_action = tcp_connect_to_sock;
1046 /* Bind to our port */
1047 make_sockaddr(saddr, dlm_config.ci_tcp_port, &addr_len);
1048 result = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) saddr, addr_len);
1050 log_print("Can't bind to port %d", dlm_config.ci_tcp_port);
1056 result = kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
1057 (char *)&one, sizeof(one));
1059 log_print("Set keepalive failed: %d", result);
1062 result = sock->ops->listen(sock, 5);
1064 log_print("Can't listen on port %d", dlm_config.ci_tcp_port);
1074 /* Get local addresses */
1075 static void init_local(void)
1077 struct sockaddr_storage sas, *addr;
1080 dlm_local_count = 0;
1081 for (i = 0; i < DLM_MAX_ADDR_COUNT - 1; i++) {
1082 if (dlm_our_addr(&sas, i))
1085 addr = kmalloc(sizeof(*addr), GFP_NOFS);
1088 memcpy(addr, &sas, sizeof(*addr));
1089 dlm_local_addr[dlm_local_count++] = addr;
1093 /* Bind to an IP address. SCTP allows multiple address so it can do
1095 static int add_sctp_bind_addr(struct connection *sctp_con,
1096 struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
1097 int addr_len, int num)
1102 result = kernel_bind(sctp_con->sock,
1103 (struct sockaddr *) addr,
1106 result = kernel_setsockopt(sctp_con->sock, SOL_SCTP,
1107 SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD,
1108 (char *)addr, addr_len);
1111 log_print("Can't bind to port %d addr number %d",
1112 dlm_config.ci_tcp_port, num);
1117 /* Initialise SCTP socket and bind to all interfaces */
1118 static int sctp_listen_for_all(void)
1120 struct socket *sock = NULL;
1121 struct sockaddr_storage localaddr;
1122 struct sctp_event_subscribe subscribe;
1123 int result = -EINVAL, num = 1, i, addr_len;
1124 struct connection *con = nodeid2con(0, GFP_NOFS);
1125 int bufsize = NEEDED_RMEM;
1130 log_print("Using SCTP for communications");
1132 result = sock_create_kern(dlm_local_addr[0]->ss_family, SOCK_SEQPACKET,
1133 IPPROTO_SCTP, &sock);
1135 log_print("Can't create comms socket, check SCTP is loaded");
1139 /* Listen for events */
1140 memset(&subscribe, 0, sizeof(subscribe));
1141 subscribe.sctp_data_io_event = 1;
1142 subscribe.sctp_association_event = 1;
1143 subscribe.sctp_send_failure_event = 1;
1144 subscribe.sctp_shutdown_event = 1;
1145 subscribe.sctp_partial_delivery_event = 1;
1147 result = kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE,
1148 (char *)&bufsize, sizeof(bufsize));
1150 log_print("Error increasing buffer space on socket %d", result);
1152 result = kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_SCTP, SCTP_EVENTS,
1153 (char *)&subscribe, sizeof(subscribe));
1155 log_print("Failed to set SCTP_EVENTS on socket: result=%d",
1157 goto create_delsock;
1160 /* Init con struct */
1161 sock->sk->sk_user_data = con;
1163 con->sock->sk->sk_data_ready = lowcomms_data_ready;
1164 con->rx_action = receive_from_sock;
1165 con->connect_action = sctp_init_assoc;
1167 /* Bind to all interfaces. */
1168 for (i = 0; i < dlm_local_count; i++) {
1169 memcpy(&localaddr, dlm_local_addr[i], sizeof(localaddr));
1170 make_sockaddr(&localaddr, dlm_config.ci_tcp_port, &addr_len);
1172 result = add_sctp_bind_addr(con, &localaddr, addr_len, num);
1174 goto create_delsock;
1178 result = sock->ops->listen(sock, 5);
1180 log_print("Can't set socket listening");
1181 goto create_delsock;
1193 static int tcp_listen_for_all(void)
1195 struct socket *sock = NULL;
1196 struct connection *con = nodeid2con(0, GFP_NOFS);
1197 int result = -EINVAL;
1202 /* We don't support multi-homed hosts */
1203 if (dlm_local_addr[1] != NULL) {
1204 log_print("TCP protocol can't handle multi-homed hosts, "
1209 log_print("Using TCP for communications");
1211 sock = tcp_create_listen_sock(con, dlm_local_addr[0]);
1213 add_sock(sock, con);
1217 result = -EADDRINUSE;
1225 static struct writequeue_entry *new_writequeue_entry(struct connection *con,
1228 struct writequeue_entry *entry;
1230 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(struct writequeue_entry), allocation);
1234 entry->page = alloc_page(allocation);
1249 void *dlm_lowcomms_get_buffer(int nodeid, int len, gfp_t allocation, char **ppc)
1251 struct connection *con;
1252 struct writequeue_entry *e;
1256 con = nodeid2con(nodeid, allocation);
1260 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1261 e = list_entry(con->writequeue.prev, struct writequeue_entry, list);
1262 if ((&e->list == &con->writequeue) ||
1263 (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - e->end < len)) {
1270 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1274 *ppc = page_address(e->page) + offset;
1278 e = new_writequeue_entry(con, allocation);
1280 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1284 list_add_tail(&e->list, &con->writequeue);
1285 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1291 void dlm_lowcomms_commit_buffer(void *mh)
1293 struct writequeue_entry *e = (struct writequeue_entry *)mh;
1294 struct connection *con = e->con;
1297 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1301 e->len = e->end - e->offset;
1302 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1304 if (!test_and_set_bit(CF_WRITE_PENDING, &con->flags)) {
1305 queue_work(send_workqueue, &con->swork);
1310 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1314 /* Send a message */
1315 static void send_to_sock(struct connection *con)
1318 const int msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL;
1319 struct writequeue_entry *e;
1322 mutex_lock(&con->sock_mutex);
1323 if (con->sock == NULL)
1326 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1328 e = list_entry(con->writequeue.next, struct writequeue_entry,
1330 if ((struct list_head *) e == &con->writequeue)
1335 BUG_ON(len == 0 && e->users == 0);
1336 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1340 ret = kernel_sendpage(con->sock, e->page, offset, len,
1342 if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == 0) {
1343 if (ret == -EAGAIN &&
1344 test_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &con->sock->flags) &&
1345 !test_and_set_bit(CF_APP_LIMITED, &con->flags)) {
1346 /* Notify TCP that we're limited by the
1347 * application window size.
1349 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &con->sock->flags);
1350 con->sock->sk->sk_write_pending++;
1358 /* Don't starve people filling buffers */
1361 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1365 if (e->len == 0 && e->users == 0) {
1371 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1373 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
1377 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
1378 close_connection(con, false);
1379 lowcomms_connect_sock(con);
1383 mutex_unlock(&con->sock_mutex);
1384 if (!test_bit(CF_INIT_PENDING, &con->flags))
1385 lowcomms_connect_sock(con);
1389 static void clean_one_writequeue(struct connection *con)
1391 struct writequeue_entry *e, *safe;
1393 spin_lock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1394 list_for_each_entry_safe(e, safe, &con->writequeue, list) {
1398 spin_unlock(&con->writequeue_lock);
1401 /* Called from recovery when it knows that a node has
1403 int dlm_lowcomms_close(int nodeid)
1405 struct connection *con;
1407 log_print("closing connection to node %d", nodeid);
1408 con = nodeid2con(nodeid, 0);
1410 clear_bit(CF_CONNECT_PENDING, &con->flags);
1411 clear_bit(CF_WRITE_PENDING, &con->flags);
1412 set_bit(CF_CLOSE, &con->flags);
1413 if (cancel_work_sync(&con->swork))
1414 log_print("canceled swork for node %d", nodeid);
1415 if (cancel_work_sync(&con->rwork))
1416 log_print("canceled rwork for node %d", nodeid);
1417 clean_one_writequeue(con);
1418 close_connection(con, true);
1423 /* Receive workqueue function */
1424 static void process_recv_sockets(struct work_struct *work)
1426 struct connection *con = container_of(work, struct connection, rwork);
1429 clear_bit(CF_READ_PENDING, &con->flags);
1431 err = con->rx_action(con);
1435 /* Send workqueue function */
1436 static void process_send_sockets(struct work_struct *work)
1438 struct connection *con = container_of(work, struct connection, swork);
1440 if (test_and_clear_bit(CF_CONNECT_PENDING, &con->flags)) {
1441 con->connect_action(con);
1442 set_bit(CF_WRITE_PENDING, &con->flags);
1444 if (test_and_clear_bit(CF_WRITE_PENDING, &con->flags))
1449 /* Discard all entries on the write queues */
1450 static void clean_writequeues(void)
1452 foreach_conn(clean_one_writequeue);
1455 static void work_stop(void)
1457 destroy_workqueue(recv_workqueue);
1458 destroy_workqueue(send_workqueue);
1461 static int work_start(void)
1464 recv_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("dlm_recv", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
1465 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZEABLE, 0);
1466 error = IS_ERR(recv_workqueue);
1468 log_print("can't start dlm_recv %d", error);
1472 send_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("dlm_send", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
1473 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZEABLE, 0);
1474 error = IS_ERR(send_workqueue);
1476 log_print("can't start dlm_send %d", error);
1477 destroy_workqueue(recv_workqueue);
1484 static void stop_conn(struct connection *con)
1487 if (con->sock && con->sock->sk)
1488 con->sock->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
1491 static void free_conn(struct connection *con)
1493 close_connection(con, true);
1495 kmem_cache_free(con_cache, con->othercon);
1496 hlist_del(&con->list);
1497 kmem_cache_free(con_cache, con);
1500 void dlm_lowcomms_stop(void)
1502 /* Set all the flags to prevent any
1505 mutex_lock(&connections_lock);
1506 foreach_conn(stop_conn);
1507 mutex_unlock(&connections_lock);
1511 mutex_lock(&connections_lock);
1512 clean_writequeues();
1514 foreach_conn(free_conn);
1516 mutex_unlock(&connections_lock);
1517 kmem_cache_destroy(con_cache);
1520 int dlm_lowcomms_start(void)
1522 int error = -EINVAL;
1523 struct connection *con;
1526 for (i = 0; i < CONN_HASH_SIZE; i++)
1527 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&connection_hash[i]);
1530 if (!dlm_local_count) {
1532 log_print("no local IP address has been set");
1537 con_cache = kmem_cache_create("dlm_conn", sizeof(struct connection),
1538 __alignof__(struct connection), 0,
1543 /* Start listening */
1544 if (dlm_config.ci_protocol == 0)
1545 error = tcp_listen_for_all();
1547 error = sctp_listen_for_all();
1551 error = work_start();
1558 con = nodeid2con(0,0);
1560 close_connection(con, false);
1561 kmem_cache_free(con_cache, con);
1563 kmem_cache_destroy(con_cache);