fs/btrfs/lzo.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7  *
   8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11  * General Public License for more details.
  12  *
  13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17  */
  18
  19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20 #include <linux/slab.h>
  21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  22 #include <linux/init.h>
  23 #include <linux/err.h>
  24 #include <linux/sched.h>
  25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  26 #include <linux/bio.h>
  27 #include <linux/lzo.h>
  28 #include "compression.h"
  29
  30 #define LZO_LEN 4
  31
  32 struct workspace {
  33         void *mem;
  34         void *buf;      /* where compressed data goes */
  35         void *cbuf;     /* where decompressed data goes */
  36         struct list_head list;
  37 };
  38
  39 static void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws)
  40 {
  41         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
  42
  43         vfree(workspace->buf);
  44         vfree(workspace->cbuf);
  45         vfree(workspace->mem);
  46         kfree(workspace);
  47 }
  48
  49 static struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(void)
  50 {
  51         struct workspace *workspace;
  52
  53         workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), GFP_NOFS);
  54         if (!workspace)
  55                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  56
  57         workspace->mem = vmalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS);
  58         workspace->buf = vmalloc(lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE));
  59         workspace->cbuf = vmalloc(lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE));
  60         if (!workspace->mem || !workspace->buf || !workspace->cbuf)
  61                 goto fail;
  62
  63         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->list);
  64
  65         return &workspace->list;
  66 fail:
  67         lzo_free_workspace(&workspace->list);
  68         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  69 }
  70
  71 static inline void write_compress_length(char *buf, size_t len)
  72 {
  73         __le32 dlen;
  74
  75         dlen = cpu_to_le32(len);
  76         memcpy(buf, &dlen, LZO_LEN);
  77 }
  78
  79 static inline size_t read_compress_length(char *buf)
  80 {
  81         __le32 dlen;
  82
  83         memcpy(&dlen, buf, LZO_LEN);
  84         return le32_to_cpu(dlen);
  85 }
  86
  87 static int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws,
  88                               struct address_space *mapping,
  89                               u64 start, unsigned long len,
  90                               struct page **pages,
  91                               unsigned long nr_dest_pages,
  92                               unsigned long *out_pages,
  93                               unsigned long *total_in,
  94                               unsigned long *total_out,
  95                               unsigned long max_out)
  96 {
  97         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
  98         int ret = 0;
  99         char *data_in;
 100         char *cpage_out;
 101         int nr_pages = 0;
 102         struct page *in_page = NULL;
 103         struct page *out_page = NULL;
 104         unsigned long bytes_left;
 105
 106         size_t in_len;
 107         size_t out_len;
 108         char *buf;
 109         unsigned long tot_in = 0;
 110         unsigned long tot_out = 0;
 111         unsigned long pg_bytes_left;
 112         unsigned long out_offset;
 113         unsigned long bytes;
 114
 115         *out_pages = 0;
 116         *total_out = 0;
 117         *total_in = 0;
 118
 119         in_page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
 120         data_in = kmap(in_page);
 121
 122         /*
 123          * store the size of all chunks of compressed data in
 124          * the first 4 bytes
 125          */
 126         out_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
 127         if (out_page == NULL) {
 128                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 129                 goto out;
 130         }
 131         cpage_out = kmap(out_page);
 132         out_offset = LZO_LEN;
 133         tot_out = LZO_LEN;
 134         pages[0] = out_page;
 135         nr_pages = 1;
 136         pg_bytes_left = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - LZO_LEN;
 137
 138         /* compress at most one page of data each time */
 139         in_len = min(len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 140         while (tot_in < len) {
 141                 ret = lzo1x_1_compress(data_in, in_len, workspace->cbuf,
 142                                        &out_len, workspace->mem);
 143                 if (ret != LZO_E_OK) {
 144                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "btrfs deflate in loop returned %d\n",
 145                                ret);
 146                         ret = -1;
 147                         goto out;
 148                 }
 149
 150                 /* store the size of this chunk of compressed data */
 151                 write_compress_length(cpage_out + out_offset, out_len);
 152                 tot_out += LZO_LEN;
 153                 out_offset += LZO_LEN;
 154                 pg_bytes_left -= LZO_LEN;
 155
 156                 tot_in += in_len;
 157                 tot_out += out_len;
 158
 159                 /* copy bytes from the working buffer into the pages */
 160                 buf = workspace->cbuf;
 161                 while (out_len) {
 162                         bytes = min_t(unsigned long, pg_bytes_left, out_len);
 163
 164                         memcpy(cpage_out + out_offset, buf, bytes);
 165
 166                         out_len -= bytes;
 167                         pg_bytes_left -= bytes;
 168                         buf += bytes;
 169                         out_offset += bytes;
 170
 171                         /*
 172                          * we need another page for writing out.
 173                          *
 174                          * Note if there's less than 4 bytes left, we just
 175                          * skip to a new page.
 176                          */
 177                         if ((out_len == 0 && pg_bytes_left < LZO_LEN) ||
 178                             pg_bytes_left == 0) {
 179                                 if (pg_bytes_left) {
 180                                         memset(cpage_out + out_offset, 0,
 181                                                pg_bytes_left);
 182                                         tot_out += pg_bytes_left;
 183                                 }
 184
 185                                 /* we're done, don't allocate new page */
 186                                 if (out_len == 0 && tot_in >= len)
 187                                         break;
 188
 189                                 kunmap(out_page);
 190                                 if (nr_pages == nr_dest_pages) {
 191                                         out_page = NULL;
 192                                         ret = -1;
 193                                         goto out;
 194                                 }
 195
 196                                 out_page = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
 197                                 if (out_page == NULL) {
 198                                         ret = -ENOMEM;
 199                                         goto out;
 200                                 }
 201                                 cpage_out = kmap(out_page);
 202                                 pages[nr_pages++] = out_page;
 203
 204                                 pg_bytes_left = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 205                                 out_offset = 0;
 206                         }
 207                 }
 208
 209                 /* we're making it bigger, give up */
 210                 if (tot_in > 8192 && tot_in < tot_out)
 211                         goto out;
 212
 213                 /* we're all done */
 214                 if (tot_in >= len)
 215                         break;
 216
 217                 if (tot_out > max_out)
 218                         break;
 219
 220                 bytes_left = len - tot_in;
 221                 kunmap(in_page);
 222                 page_cache_release(in_page);
 223
 224                 start += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 225                 in_page = find_get_page(mapping, start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
 226                 data_in = kmap(in_page);
 227                 in_len = min(bytes_left, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 228         }
 229
 230         if (tot_out > tot_in)
 231                 goto out;
 232
 233         /* store the size of all chunks of compressed data */
 234         cpage_out = kmap(pages[0]);
 235         write_compress_length(cpage_out, tot_out);
 236
 237         kunmap(pages[0]);
 238
 239         ret = 0;
 240         *total_out = tot_out;
 241         *total_in = tot_in;
 242 out:
 243         *out_pages = nr_pages;
 244         if (out_page)
 245                 kunmap(out_page);
 246
 247         if (in_page) {
 248                 kunmap(in_page);
 249                 page_cache_release(in_page);
 250         }
 251
 252         return ret;
 253 }
 254
 255 static int lzo_decompress_biovec(struct list_head *ws,
 256                                  struct page **pages_in,
 257                                  u64 disk_start,
 258                                  struct bio_vec *bvec,
 259                                  int vcnt,
 260                                  size_t srclen)
 261 {
 262         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
 263         int ret = 0;
 264         char *data_in;
 265         unsigned long page_bytes_left;
 266         unsigned long page_in_index = 0;
 267         unsigned long page_out_index = 0;
 268         struct page *page_out;
 269         unsigned long total_pages_in = (srclen + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) /
 270                                         PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 271         unsigned long buf_start;
 272         unsigned long buf_offset = 0;
 273         unsigned long bytes;
 274         unsigned long working_bytes;
 275         unsigned long pg_offset;
 276         unsigned long start_byte;
 277         unsigned long current_buf_start;
 278         char *kaddr;
 279
 280         size_t in_len;
 281         size_t out_len;
 282         unsigned long in_offset;
 283         unsigned long in_page_bytes_left;
 284         unsigned long tot_in;
 285         unsigned long tot_out;
 286         unsigned long tot_len;
 287         char *buf;
 288
 289         data_in = kmap(pages_in[0]);
 290         tot_len = read_compress_length(data_in);
 291
 292         tot_in = LZO_LEN;
 293         in_offset = LZO_LEN;
 294         tot_len = min_t(size_t, srclen, tot_len);
 295         in_page_bytes_left = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - LZO_LEN;
 296
 297         tot_out = 0;
 298         page_out = bvec[0].bv_page;
 299         page_bytes_left = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 300         pg_offset = 0;
 301
 302         while (tot_in < tot_len) {
 303                 in_len = read_compress_length(data_in + in_offset);
 304                 in_page_bytes_left -= LZO_LEN;
 305                 in_offset += LZO_LEN;
 306                 tot_in += LZO_LEN;
 307
 308                 tot_in += in_len;
 309                 working_bytes = in_len;
 310
 311                 /* fast path: avoid using the working buffer */
 312                 if (in_page_bytes_left >= in_len) {
 313                         buf = data_in + in_offset;
 314                         bytes = in_len;
 315                         goto cont;
 316                 }
 317
 318                 /* copy bytes from the pages into the working buffer */
 319                 buf = workspace->cbuf;
 320                 buf_offset = 0;
 321                 while (working_bytes) {
 322                         bytes = min(working_bytes, in_page_bytes_left);
 323
 324                         memcpy(buf + buf_offset, data_in + in_offset, bytes);
 325                         buf_offset += bytes;
 326 cont:
 327                         working_bytes -= bytes;
 328                         in_page_bytes_left -= bytes;
 329                         in_offset += bytes;
 330
 331                         /* check if we need to pick another page */
 332                         if ((working_bytes == 0 && in_page_bytes_left < LZO_LEN)
 333                             || in_page_bytes_left == 0) {
 334                                 tot_in += in_page_bytes_left;
 335
 336                                 if (working_bytes == 0 && tot_in >= tot_len)
 337                                         break;
 338
 339                                 kunmap(pages_in[page_in_index]);
 340                                 page_in_index++;
 341                                 if (page_in_index >= total_pages_in) {
 342                                         ret = -1;
 343                                         data_in = NULL;
 344                                         goto done;
 345                                 }
 346                                 data_in = kmap(pages_in[page_in_index]);
 347
 348                                 in_page_bytes_left = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 349                                 in_offset = 0;
 350                         }
 351                 }
 352
 353                 out_len = lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
 354                 ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(buf, in_len, workspace->buf,
 355                                             &out_len);
 356                 if (ret != LZO_E_OK) {
 357                         printk(KERN_WARNING "btrfs decompress failed\n");
 358                         ret = -1;
 359                         break;
 360                 }
 361
 362                 /*
 363                  * buf start is the byte offset we're of the start of
 364                  * our workspace buffer
 365                  */
 366                 buf_start = tot_out;
 367
 368                 /* tot_out is the last byte of the workspace buffer */
 369                 tot_out += out_len;
 370
 371                 working_bytes = tot_out - buf_start;
 372
 373                 /*
 374                  * start_byte is the first byte of the page we're currently
 375                  * copying into relative to the start of the compressed data.
 376                  */
 377                 start_byte = page_offset(page_out) - disk_start;
 378
 379                 if (working_bytes == 0) {
 380                         /* we didn't make progress in this inflate
 381                          * call, we're done
 382                          */
 383                         break;
 384                 }
 385
 386                 /* we haven't yet hit data corresponding to this page */
 387                 if (tot_out <= start_byte)
 388                         continue;
 389
 390                 /*
 391                  * the start of the data we care about is offset into
 392                  * the middle of our working buffer
 393                  */
 394                 if (tot_out > start_byte && buf_start < start_byte) {
 395                         buf_offset = start_byte - buf_start;
 396                         working_bytes -= buf_offset;
 397                 } else {
 398                         buf_offset = 0;
 399                 }
 400                 current_buf_start = buf_start;
 401
 402                 /* copy bytes from the working buffer into the pages */
 403                 while (working_bytes > 0) {
 404                         bytes = min(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - pg_offset,
 405                                     PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - buf_offset);
 406                         bytes = min(bytes, working_bytes);
 407                         kaddr = kmap_atomic(page_out, KM_USER0);
 408                         memcpy(kaddr + pg_offset, workspace->buf + buf_offset,
 409                                bytes);
 410                         kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
 411                         flush_dcache_page(page_out);
 412
 413                         pg_offset += bytes;
 414                         page_bytes_left -= bytes;
 415                         buf_offset += bytes;
 416                         working_bytes -= bytes;
 417                         current_buf_start += bytes;
 418
 419                         /* check if we need to pick another page */
 420                         if (page_bytes_left == 0) {
 421                                 page_out_index++;
 422                                 if (page_out_index >= vcnt) {
 423                                         ret = 0;
 424                                         goto done;
 425                                 }
 426
 427                                 page_out = bvec[page_out_index].bv_page;
 428                                 pg_offset = 0;
 429                                 page_bytes_left = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 430                                 start_byte = page_offset(page_out) - disk_start;
 431
 432                                 /*
 433                                  * make sure our new page is covered by this
 434                                  * working buffer
 435                                  */
 436                                 if (tot_out <= start_byte)
 437                                         break;
 438
 439                                 /* the next page in the biovec might not
 440                                  * be adjacent to the last page, but it
 441                                  * might still be found inside this working
 442                                  * buffer.  bump our offset pointer
 443                                  */
 444                                 if (tot_out > start_byte &&
 445                                     current_buf_start < start_byte) {
 446                                         buf_offset = start_byte - buf_start;
 447                                         working_bytes = tot_out - start_byte;
 448                                         current_buf_start = buf_start +
 449                                                 buf_offset;
 450                                 }
 451                         }
 452                 }
 453         }
 454 done:
 455         if (data_in)
 456                 kunmap(pages_in[page_in_index]);
 457         return ret;
 458 }
 459
 460 static int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, unsigned char *data_in,
 461                           struct page *dest_page,
 462                           unsigned long start_byte,
 463                           size_t srclen, size_t destlen)
 464 {
 465         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
 466         size_t in_len;
 467         size_t out_len;
 468         size_t tot_len;
 469         int ret = 0;
 470         char *kaddr;
 471         unsigned long bytes;
 472
 473         BUG_ON(srclen < LZO_LEN);
 474
 475         tot_len = read_compress_length(data_in);
 476         data_in += LZO_LEN;
 477
 478         in_len = read_compress_length(data_in);
 479         data_in += LZO_LEN;
 480
 481         out_len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 482         ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(data_in, in_len, workspace->buf, &out_len);
 483         if (ret != LZO_E_OK) {
 484                 printk(KERN_WARNING "btrfs decompress failed!\n");
 485                 ret = -1;
 486                 goto out;
 487         }
 488
 489         if (out_len < start_byte) {
 490                 ret = -1;
 491                 goto out;
 492         }
 493
 494         bytes = min_t(unsigned long, destlen, out_len - start_byte);
 495
 496         kaddr = kmap_atomic(dest_page, KM_USER0);
 497         memcpy(kaddr, workspace->buf + start_byte, bytes);
 498         kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
 499 out:
 500         return ret;
 501 }
 502
 503 struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_lzo_compress = {
 504         .alloc_workspace        = lzo_alloc_workspace,
 505         .free_workspace         = lzo_free_workspace,
 506         .compress_pages         = lzo_compress_pages,
 507         .decompress_biovec      = lzo_decompress_biovec,
 508         .decompress             = lzo_decompress,
 509 };