From 91182754daa6ca26dd2e97ee0b0f6e9e37d33324 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Konstantin Khlebnikov Date: Wed, 26 Mar 2014 14:12:19 +0400 Subject: [PATCH] ipc/msg: fix race around refcount In older kernels (before v3.10) ipc_rcu_hdr->refcount was non-atomic int. There was possuble double-free bug: do_msgsnd() calls ipc_rcu_putref() under msq->q_perm->lock and RCU, while freequeue() calls it while it holds only 'rw_mutex', so there is no sinchronization between them. Two function decrements '2' non-atomically, they both can get '0' as result. do_msgsnd() freequeue() msq = msg_lock_check(ns, msqid); ... ipc_rcu_getref(msq); msg_unlock(msq); schedule(); (caller locks spinlock) expunge_all(msq, -EIDRM); ss_wakeup(&msq->q_senders, 1); msg_rmid(ns, msq); msg_unlock(msq); ipc_lock_by_ptr(&msq->q_perm); ipc_rcu_putref(msq); ipc_rcu_putref(msq); < both may get get --(...)->refcount == 0 > This patch locks ipc_lock and RCU around ipc_rcu_putref in freequeue. ( RCU protects memory for spin_unlock() ) Similar bugs might be in other users of ipc_rcu_putref(). In the mainline this has been fixed in v3.10 indirectly in commmit 6062a8dc0517bce23e3c2f7d2fea5e22411269a3 ("ipc,sem: fine grained locking for semtimedop") by Rik van Riel. That commit optimized locking and converted refcount into atomic. I'm not sure that anybody should care about this bug: it's very-very unlikely and no longer exists in actual mainline. I've found this just by looking into the code, probably this never happens in real life. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings --- ipc/msg.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/ipc/msg.c b/ipc/msg.c index 7385de25788a..25f1a6139584 100644 --- a/ipc/msg.c +++ b/ipc/msg.c @@ -296,7 +296,9 @@ static void freeque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp) } atomic_sub(msq->q_cbytes, &ns->msg_bytes); security_msg_queue_free(msq); + ipc_lock_by_ptr(&msq->q_perm); ipc_rcu_putref(msq); + ipc_unlock(&msq->q_perm); } /* -- 2.39.2