From 6656920b0b50beacb6cb64cf55273cbb686e436e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Zankel Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2007 10:14:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] [XTENSA] Add support for cache-aliasing Add support for processors that have cache-aliasing issues, such as the Stretch S5000 processor. Cache-aliasing means that the size of the cache (for one way) is larger than the page size, thus, a page can end up in several places in cache depending on the virtual to physical translation. The method used here is to map a user page temporarily through the auto-refill way 0 and of of the DTLB. We probably will want to revisit this issue and use a better approach with kmap/kunmap. Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel --- arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 13 +- arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S | 75 +++++++- arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile | 6 +- arch/xtensa/mm/cache.c | 256 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c | 6 +- arch/xtensa/mm/init.c | 252 ++----------------------- arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S | 306 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- include/asm-xtensa/cache.h | 9 + include/asm-xtensa/cacheflush.h | 81 +++++--- include/asm-xtensa/io.h | 1 + include/asm-xtensa/page.h | 56 +++++- include/asm-xtensa/pgalloc.h | 107 +++-------- include/asm-xtensa/pgtable.h | 32 ++-- include/asm-xtensa/tlb.h | 30 ++- 14 files changed, 816 insertions(+), 414 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/xtensa/mm/cache.c diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c index d0323cd6a2ea..d5ffe7b6443e 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -18,12 +18,13 @@ #include #include #include +#include + #include #include #include #define DEFINE(sym, val) asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val)) -#define BLANK() asm volatile("\n->" : : ) int main(void) { @@ -63,7 +64,6 @@ int main(void) DEFINE(PT_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); DEFINE(PT_AREG_END, offsetof (struct pt_regs, areg[XCHAL_NUM_AREGS])); DEFINE(PT_USER_SIZE, offsetof(struct pt_regs, areg[XCHAL_NUM_AREGS])); - BLANK(); /* struct task_struct */ DEFINE(TASK_PTRACE, offsetof (struct task_struct, ptrace)); @@ -73,27 +73,26 @@ int main(void) DEFINE(TASK_THREAD, offsetof (struct task_struct, thread)); DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_INFO, offsetof (struct task_struct, stack)); DEFINE(TASK_STRUCT_SIZE, sizeof (struct task_struct)); - BLANK(); /* struct thread_info (offset from start_struct) */ DEFINE(THREAD_RA, offsetof (struct task_struct, thread.ra)); DEFINE(THREAD_SP, offsetof (struct task_struct, thread.sp)); DEFINE(THREAD_CP_SAVE, offsetof (struct task_struct, thread.cp_save)); DEFINE(THREAD_CURRENT_DS, offsetof (struct task_struct, thread.current_ds)); - BLANK(); /* struct mm_struct */ DEFINE(MM_USERS, offsetof(struct mm_struct, mm_users)); DEFINE(MM_PGD, offsetof (struct mm_struct, pgd)); DEFINE(MM_CONTEXT, offsetof (struct mm_struct, context)); - BLANK(); - DEFINE(PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT, PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT); + + /* struct page */ + DEFINE(PAGE_FLAGS, offsetof(struct page, flags)); /* constants */ DEFINE(_CLONE_VM, CLONE_VM); DEFINE(_CLONE_UNTRACED, CLONE_UNTRACED); + DEFINE(PG_ARCH_1, PG_arch_1); return 0; } - diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S b/arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S index 65741e3368e7..91a689eca43d 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 by Tensilica Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 by Tensilica Inc. * * Chris Zankel * @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ _user_exception: * We have to save all registers up to the first '1' from * the right, except the current frame (bit 0). * Assume a2 is: 001001000110001 - * All regiser frames starting from the top fiel to the marked '1' + * All register frames starting from the top field to the marked '1' * must be saved. */ @@ -1590,7 +1590,7 @@ ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss) * The messy computation for 'pteval' above really simplifies * into the following: * - * pteval = ((pmdval - PAGE_OFFSET) & PAGE_MASK) | PAGE_KERNEL + * pteval = ((pmdval - PAGE_OFFSET) & PAGE_MASK) | PAGE_DIRECTORY */ movi a1, -PAGE_OFFSET @@ -1602,7 +1602,7 @@ ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss) or a0, a0, a1 # ... | PAGE_DIRECTORY /* - * We utilize all three wired-ways (7-9( to hold pmd translations. + * We utilize all three wired-ways (7-9) to hold pmd translations. * Memory regions are mapped to the DTLBs according to bits 28 and 29. * This allows to map the three most common regions to three different * DTLBs: @@ -1652,6 +1652,73 @@ ENTRY(fast_second_level_miss) 9: l32i a0, a1, TASK_ACTIVE_MM # unlikely case mm == 0 j 8b +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) + +2: /* Special case for cache aliasing. + * We (should) only get here if a clear_user_page, copy_user_page + * or the aliased cache flush functions got preemptively interrupted + * by another task. Re-establish temporary mapping to the + * TLBTEMP_BASE areas. + */ + + /* We shouldn't be in a double exception */ + + l32i a0, a2, PT_DEPC + bgeui a0, VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS, 2f + + /* Make sure the exception originated in the special functions */ + + movi a0, __tlbtemp_mapping_start + rsr a3, EPC_1 + bltu a3, a0, 2f + movi a0, __tlbtemp_mapping_end + bgeu a3, a0, 2f + + /* Check if excvaddr was in one of the TLBTEMP_BASE areas. */ + + movi a3, TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + rsr a0, EXCVADDR + bltu a0, a3, 2f + + addi a1, a0, -(2 << (DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT)) + bgeu a1, a3, 2f + + /* Check if we have to restore an ITLB mapping. */ + + movi a1, __tlbtemp_mapping_itlb + rsr a3, EPC_1 + sub a3, a3, a1 + + /* Calculate VPN */ + + movi a1, PAGE_MASK + and a1, a1, a0 + + /* Jump for ITLB entry */ + + bgez a3, 1f + + /* We can use up to two TLBTEMP areas, one for src and one for dst. */ + + extui a3, a0, PAGE_SHIFT + DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER, 1 + add a1, a3, a1 + + /* PPN is in a6 for the first TLBTEMP area and in a7 for the second. */ + + mov a0, a6 + movnez a0, a7, a3 + j 3b + + /* ITLB entry. We only use dst in a6. */ + +1: witlb a6, a1 + isync + j 4b + + +#endif // DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE + + 2: /* Invalid PGD, default exception handling */ movi a3, exc_table diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile index a5aed5932d7b..10aec22a8f98 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile +++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/Makefile @@ -5,9 +5,5 @@ # removes any old dependencies. DON'T put your own dependencies here # unless it's something special (ie not a .c file). # -# Note 2! The CFLAGS definition is now in the main makefile... -obj-y := init.o fault.o tlb.o misc.o -obj-m := -obj-n := -obj- := +obj-y := init.o fault.o tlb.o misc.o cache.o diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/cache.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9a1fa9478ae7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +/* + * arch/xtensa/mm/cache.c + * + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + * + * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Tensilica Inc. + * + * Chris Zankel + * Joe Taylor + * Marc Gauthier + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +//#define printd(x...) printk(x) +#define printd(x...) do { } while(0) + +/* + * Note: + * The kernel provides one architecture bit PG_arch_1 in the page flags that + * can be used for cache coherency. + * + * I$-D$ coherency. + * + * The Xtensa architecture doesn't keep the instruction cache coherent with + * the data cache. We use the architecture bit to indicate if the caches + * are coherent. The kernel clears this bit whenever a page is added to the + * page cache. At that time, the caches might not be in sync. We, therefore, + * define this flag as 'clean' if set. + * + * D-cache aliasing. + * + * With cache aliasing, we have to always flush the cache when pages are + * unmapped (see tlb_start_vma(). So, we use this flag to indicate a dirty + * page. + * + * + * + */ + +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK + +/* + * Any time the kernel writes to a user page cache page, or it is about to + * read from a page cache page this routine is called. + * + */ + +void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page); + + /* + * If we have a mapping but the page is not mapped to user-space + * yet, we simply mark this page dirty and defer flushing the + * caches until update_mmu(). + */ + + if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) { + if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags)) + set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags); + return; + + } else { + + unsigned long phys = page_to_phys(page); + unsigned long temp = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long alias = !(DCACHE_ALIAS_EQ(temp, phys)); + unsigned long virt; + + /* + * Flush the page in kernel space and user space. + * Note that we can omit that step if aliasing is not + * an issue, but we do have to synchronize I$ and D$ + * if we have a mapping. + */ + + if (!alias && !mapping) + return; + + __flush_invalidate_dcache_page((long)page_address(page)); + + virt = TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + (temp & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK); + + if (alias) + __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias(virt, phys); + + if (mapping) + __invalidate_icache_page_alias(virt, phys); + } + + /* There shouldn't be an entry in the cache for this page anymore. */ +} + + +/* + * For now, flush the whole cache. FIXME?? + */ + +void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct* vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + __flush_invalidate_dcache_all(); + __invalidate_icache_all(); +} + +/* + * Remove any entry in the cache for this page. + * + * Note that this function is only called for user pages, so use the + * alias versions of the cache flush functions. + */ + +void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct* vma, unsigned long address, + unsigned long pfn) +{ + /* Note that we have to use the 'alias' address to avoid multi-hit */ + + unsigned long phys = page_to_phys(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + unsigned long virt = TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + (address & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK); + + __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias(virt, phys); + __invalidate_icache_page_alias(virt, phys); +} + +#endif + +void +update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) +{ + unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); + struct page *page; + + if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) + return; + + page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + + /* Invalidate old entry in TLBs */ + + invalidate_itlb_mapping(addr); + invalidate_dtlb_mapping(addr); + +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK + + if (!PageReserved(page) && test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags)) { + + unsigned long vaddr = TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + (addr & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK); + unsigned long paddr = (unsigned long) page_address(page); + unsigned long phys = page_to_phys(page); + + __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(paddr); + + __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias(vaddr, phys); + __invalidate_icache_page_alias(vaddr, phys); + + clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags); + } +#else + if (!PageReserved(page) && !test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) + && (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0) { + unsigned long vaddr = addr & PAGE_MASK; + __flush_dcache_page(vaddr); + __invalidate_icache_page(vaddr); + set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags); + } +#endif +} + +/* + * access_process_vm() has called get_user_pages(), which has done a + * flush_dcache_page() on the page. + */ + +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK + +void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, + unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, const void *src, + unsigned long len) +{ + unsigned long phys = page_to_phys(page); + unsigned long alias = !(DCACHE_ALIAS_EQ(vaddr, phys)); + + /* Flush and invalidate user page if aliased. */ + + if (alias) { + unsigned long temp = TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + (vaddr & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK); + __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias(temp, phys); + } + + /* Copy data */ + + memcpy(dst, src, len); + + /* + * Flush and invalidate kernel page if aliased and synchronize + * data and instruction caches for executable pages. + */ + + if (alias) { + unsigned long temp = TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + (vaddr & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK); + + __flush_invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long) dst, len); + if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0) { + __invalidate_icache_page_alias(temp, phys); + } + + } else if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0) { + __flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)dst,len); + __invalidate_icache_range((unsigned long) dst, len); + } +} + +extern void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, + unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, const void *src, + unsigned long len) +{ + unsigned long phys = page_to_phys(page); + unsigned long alias = !(DCACHE_ALIAS_EQ(vaddr, phys)); + + /* + * Flush user page if aliased. + * (Note: a simply flush would be sufficient) + */ + + if (alias) { + unsigned long temp = TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + (vaddr & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK); + __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias(temp, phys); + } + + memcpy(dst, src, len); +} + +#endif diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c index 16004067add3..45d28f217c03 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ unsigned long asid_cache = ASID_USER_FIRST; void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs*, unsigned long, int); +#undef DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT + /* * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address, * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate @@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) exccause == EXCCAUSE_ITLB_MISS || exccause == EXCCAUSE_FETCH_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE) ? 1 : 0; -#if 0 +#ifdef DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT printk("[%s:%d:%08x:%d:%08x:%s%s]\n", current->comm, current->pid, address, exccause, regs->pc, is_write? "w":"", is_exec? "x":""); #endif @@ -219,7 +221,7 @@ bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int sig) /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */ if ((entry = search_exception_tables(regs->pc)) != NULL) { -#if 1 +#ifdef DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Exception at pc=%#010lx (%lx)\n", current->comm, regs->pc, entry->fixup); #endif diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c index 8415c76f11c2..b3086f34a8e7 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c @@ -15,40 +15,24 @@ * Kevin Chea */ -#include -#include -#include #include #include -#include -#include -#include #include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include #include #include #include -#include #include #include -#include - -#define DEBUG 0 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); -//static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tlb_lock); - -/* - * This flag is used to indicate that the page was mapped and modified in - * kernel space, so the cache is probably dirty at that address. - * If cache aliasing is enabled and the page color mismatches, update_mmu_cache - * synchronizes the caches if this bit is set. - */ - -#define PG_cache_clean PG_arch_1 /* References to section boundaries */ @@ -323,228 +307,22 @@ void show_mem(void) printk("%d free pages\n", free); } -/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ - -#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) - -/* - * With cache aliasing, the page color of the page in kernel space and user - * space might mismatch. We temporarily map the page to a different virtual - * address with the same color and clear the page there. - */ - -void clear_user_page(void *kaddr, unsigned long vaddr, struct page* page) -{ - - /* There shouldn't be any entries for this page. */ - - __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(__pa(page_address(page))); - - if (!PAGE_COLOR_EQ(vaddr, kaddr)) { - unsigned long v, p; - - /* Temporarily map page to DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS0. */ - - spin_lock(&tlb_lock); - - p = (unsigned long)pte_val((mk_pte(page,PAGE_KERNEL))); - kaddr = (void*)PAGE_COLOR_MAP0(vaddr); - v = (unsigned long)kaddr | DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS0; - __asm__ __volatile__("wdtlb %0,%1; dsync" : :"a" (p), "a" (v)); - - clear_page(kaddr); - - spin_unlock(&tlb_lock); - } else { - clear_page(kaddr); - } - - /* We need to make sure that i$ and d$ are coherent. */ - - clear_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags); -} - -/* - * With cache aliasing, we have to make sure that the page color of the page - * in kernel space matches that of the virtual user address before we read - * the page. If the page color differ, we create a temporary DTLB entry with - * the corrent page color and use this 'temporary' address as the source. - * We then use the same approach as in clear_user_page and copy the data - * to the kernel space and clear the PG_cache_clean bit to synchronize caches - * later. - * - * Note: - * Instead of using another 'way' for the temporary DTLB entry, we could - * probably use the same entry that points to the kernel address (after - * saving the original value and restoring it when we are done). - */ +struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache __read_mostly; -void copy_user_page(void* to, void* from, unsigned long vaddr, - struct page* to_page) +static void pgd_ctor(void *addr, struct kmem_cache *cache, unsigned long flags) { - /* There shouldn't be any entries for the new page. */ - - __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(__pa(page_address(to_page))); - - spin_lock(&tlb_lock); - - if (!PAGE_COLOR_EQ(vaddr, from)) { - unsigned long v, p, t; - - __asm__ __volatile__ ("pdtlb %1,%2; rdtlb1 %0,%1" - : "=a"(p), "=a"(t) : "a"(from)); - from = (void*)PAGE_COLOR_MAP0(vaddr); - v = (unsigned long)from | DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS0; - __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdtlb %0,%1; dsync" ::"a" (p), "a" (v)); - } - - if (!PAGE_COLOR_EQ(vaddr, to)) { - unsigned long v, p; - - p = (unsigned long)pte_val((mk_pte(to_page,PAGE_KERNEL))); - to = (void*)PAGE_COLOR_MAP1(vaddr); - v = (unsigned long)to | DTLB_WAY_DCACHE_ALIAS1; - __asm__ __volatile__ ("wdtlb %0,%1; dsync" ::"a" (p), "a" (v)); - } - copy_page(to, from); - - spin_unlock(&tlb_lock); - - /* We need to make sure that i$ and d$ are coherent. */ - - clear_bit(PG_cache_clean, &to_page->flags); -} - - - -/* - * Any time the kernel writes to a user page cache page, or it is about to - * read from a page cache page this routine is called. - * - * Note: - * The kernel currently only provides one architecture bit in the page - * flags that we use for I$/D$ coherency. Maybe, in future, we can - * use a sepearte bit for deferred dcache aliasing: - * If the page is not mapped yet, we only need to set a flag, - * if mapped, we need to invalidate the page. - */ -// FIXME: we probably need this for WB caches not only for Page Coloring.. - -void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) -{ - unsigned long addr = __pa(page_address(page)); - struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page); - - __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(addr); - - if (!test_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags)) - return; - - /* If this page hasn't been mapped, yet, handle I$/D$ coherency later.*/ -#if 0 - if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) - clear_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags); - else -#endif - __invalidate_icache_page_phys(addr); -} - -void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct* vma, unsigned long s, - unsigned long e) -{ - __flush_invalidate_cache_all(); -} - -void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct* vma, unsigned long address, - unsigned long pfn) -{ - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - - /* Remove any entry for the old mapping. */ - - if (current->active_mm == vma->vm_mm) { - unsigned long addr = __pa(page_address(page)); - __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_phys(addr); - if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0) - __invalidate_icache_page_phys(addr); - } else { - BUG(); - } -} - -#endif /* (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) */ - - -pte_t* pte_alloc_one_kernel (struct mm_struct* mm, unsigned long addr) -{ - pte_t* pte = (pte_t*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT, 0); - if (likely(pte)) { - pte_t* ptep = (pte_t*)(pte_val(*pte) + PAGE_OFFSET); - int i; - for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++, ptep++) - pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); - } - return pte; -} - -struct page* pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) -{ - struct page *page; - - page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, 0); - - if (likely(page)) { - pte_t* ptep = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); - int i; + pte_t* ptep = (pte_t*)addr; + int i; - for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++, ptep++) - pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); + for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++, ptep++) + pte_clear(NULL, 0, ptep); - kunmap_atomic(ptep, KM_USER0); - } - return page; } - -/* - * Handle D$/I$ coherency. - * - * Note: - * We only have one architecture bit for the page flags, so we cannot handle - * cache aliasing, yet. - */ - -void -update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) +void __init pgtable_cache_init(void) { - unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); - struct page *page; - unsigned long vaddr = addr & PAGE_MASK; - - if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) - return; - - page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - - invalidate_itlb_mapping(addr); - invalidate_dtlb_mapping(addr); - - /* We have a new mapping. Use it. */ - - write_dtlb_entry(pte, dtlb_probe(addr)); - - /* If the processor can execute from this page, synchronize D$/I$. */ - - if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) != 0) { - - write_itlb_entry(pte, itlb_probe(addr)); - - /* Synchronize caches, if not clean. */ - - if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_cache_clean, &page->flags)) { - __flush_dcache_page(vaddr); - __invalidate_icache_page(vaddr); - } - } + pgtable_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgd", + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, + pgd_ctor); } - diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S b/arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S index ae085332c607..e1f880368e32 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S +++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/misc.S @@ -7,29 +7,33 @@ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * - * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Tensilica Inc. * * Chris Zankel */ -/* Note: we might want to implement some of the loops as zero-overhead-loops, - * where applicable and if supported by the processor. - */ #include #include #include #include #include +#include + -/* clear_page (page) */ +/* + * clear_page and clear_user_page are the same for non-cache-aliased configs. + * + * clear_page (unsigned long page) + * a2 + */ ENTRY(clear_page) entry a1, 16 - addi a4, a2, PAGE_SIZE - movi a3, 0 -1: s32i a3, a2, 0 + movi a3, 0 + __loopi a2, a7, PAGE_SIZE, 32 + s32i a3, a2, 0 s32i a3, a2, 4 s32i a3, a2, 8 s32i a3, a2, 12 @@ -37,42 +41,277 @@ ENTRY(clear_page) s32i a3, a2, 20 s32i a3, a2, 24 s32i a3, a2, 28 - addi a2, a2, 32 - blt a2, a4, 1b + __endla a2, a7, 32 retw /* + * copy_page and copy_user_page are the same for non-cache-aliased configs. + * * copy_page (void *to, void *from) - * a2 a3 + * a2 a3 */ ENTRY(copy_page) entry a1, 16 - addi a4, a2, PAGE_SIZE - -1: l32i a5, a3, 0 - l32i a6, a3, 4 - l32i a7, a3, 8 - s32i a5, a2, 0 - s32i a6, a2, 4 - s32i a7, a2, 8 - l32i a5, a3, 12 - l32i a6, a3, 16 - l32i a7, a3, 20 - s32i a5, a2, 12 - s32i a6, a2, 16 - s32i a7, a2, 20 - l32i a5, a3, 24 - l32i a6, a3, 28 - s32i a5, a2, 24 - s32i a6, a2, 28 - addi a2, a2, 32 - addi a3, a3, 32 - blt a2, a4, 1b + __loopi a2, a4, PAGE_SIZE, 32 + + l32i a8, a3, 0 + l32i a9, a3, 4 + s32i a8, a2, 0 + s32i a9, a2, 4 + + l32i a8, a3, 8 + l32i a9, a3, 12 + s32i a8, a2, 8 + s32i a9, a2, 12 + + l32i a8, a3, 16 + l32i a9, a3, 20 + s32i a8, a2, 16 + s32i a9, a2, 20 + + l32i a8, a3, 24 + l32i a9, a3, 28 + s32i a8, a2, 24 + s32i a9, a2, 28 + + addi a2, a2, 32 + addi a3, a3, 32 + + __endl a2, a4 + + retw + +/* + * If we have to deal with cache aliasing, we use temporary memory mappings + * to ensure that the source and destination pages have the same color as + * the virtual address. We use way 0 and 1 for temporary mappings in such cases. + * + * The temporary DTLB entries shouldn't be flushed by interrupts, but are + * flushed by preemptive task switches. Special code in the + * fast_second_level_miss handler re-established the temporary mapping. + * It requires that the PPNs for the destination and source addresses are + * in a6, and a7, respectively. + */ + +/* TLB miss exceptions are treated special in the following region */ + +ENTRY(__tlbtemp_mapping_start) + +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) + +/* + * clear_user_page (void *addr, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *page) + * a2 a3 a4 + */ + +ENTRY(clear_user_page) + entry a1, 32 + + /* Mark page dirty and determine alias. */ + + movi a7, (1 << PG_ARCH_1) + l32i a5, a4, PAGE_FLAGS + xor a6, a2, a3 + extui a3, a3, PAGE_SHIFT, DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER + extui a6, a6, PAGE_SHIFT, DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER + or a5, a5, a7 + slli a3, a3, PAGE_SHIFT + s32i a5, a4, PAGE_FLAGS + + /* Skip setting up a temporary DTLB if not aliased. */ + + beqz a6, 1f + + /* Invalidate kernel page. */ + + mov a10, a2 + call8 __invalidate_dcache_page + + /* Setup a temporary DTLB with the color of the VPN */ + + movi a4, -PAGE_OFFSET + (PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_HW_WRITE) + movi a5, TLBTEMP_BASE_1 # virt + add a6, a2, a4 # ppn + add a2, a5, a3 # add 'color' + + wdtlb a6, a2 + dsync + +1: movi a3, 0 + __loopi a2, a7, PAGE_SIZE, 32 + s32i a3, a2, 0 + s32i a3, a2, 4 + s32i a3, a2, 8 + s32i a3, a2, 12 + s32i a3, a2, 16 + s32i a3, a2, 20 + s32i a3, a2, 24 + s32i a3, a2, 28 + __endla a2, a7, 32 + + bnez a6, 1f + retw + + /* We need to invalidate the temporary idtlb entry, if any. */ + +1: addi a2, a2, -PAGE_SIZE + idtlb a2 + dsync + + retw + +/* + * copy_page_user (void *to, void *from, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *page) + * a2 a3 a4 a5 + */ + +ENTRY(copy_user_page) + + entry a1, 32 + + /* Mark page dirty and determine alias for destination. */ + + movi a8, (1 << PG_ARCH_1) + l32i a9, a5, PAGE_FLAGS + xor a6, a2, a4 + xor a7, a3, a4 + extui a4, a4, PAGE_SHIFT, DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER + extui a6, a6, PAGE_SHIFT, DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER + extui a7, a7, PAGE_SHIFT, DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER + or a9, a9, a8 + slli a4, a4, PAGE_SHIFT + s32i a9, a5, PAGE_FLAGS + movi a5, -PAGE_OFFSET + (PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_HW_WRITE) + + beqz a6, 1f + + /* Invalidate dcache */ + + mov a10, a2 + call8 __invalidate_dcache_page + + /* Setup a temporary DTLB with a matching color. */ + + movi a8, TLBTEMP_BASE_1 # base + add a6, a2, a5 # ppn + add a2, a8, a4 # add 'color' + + wdtlb a6, a2 + dsync + + /* Skip setting up a temporary DTLB for destination if not aliased. */ + +1: beqz a7, 1f + + /* Setup a temporary DTLB with a matching color. */ + + movi a8, TLBTEMP_BASE_2 # base + add a7, a3, a5 # ppn + add a3, a8, a4 + addi a8, a3, 1 # way1 + + wdtlb a7, a8 + dsync + +1: __loopi a2, a4, PAGE_SIZE, 32 + + l32i a8, a3, 0 + l32i a9, a3, 4 + s32i a8, a2, 0 + s32i a9, a2, 4 + + l32i a8, a3, 8 + l32i a9, a3, 12 + s32i a8, a2, 8 + s32i a9, a2, 12 + + l32i a8, a3, 16 + l32i a9, a3, 20 + s32i a8, a2, 16 + s32i a9, a2, 20 + + l32i a8, a3, 24 + l32i a9, a3, 28 + s32i a8, a2, 24 + s32i a9, a2, 28 + + addi a2, a2, 32 + addi a3, a3, 32 + + __endl a2, a4 + + /* We need to invalidate any temporary mapping! */ + + bnez a6, 1f + bnez a7, 2f + retw + +1: addi a2, a2, -PAGE_SIZE + idtlb a2 + dsync + bnez a7, 2f + retw + +2: addi a3, a3, -PAGE_SIZE+1 + idtlb a3 + dsync + + retw + +#endif + +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) + +/* + * void __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias (addr, phys) + * a2 a3 + */ + +ENTRY(__flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias) + entry sp, 16 + + movi a7, 0 # required for exception handler + addi a6, a3, (PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_HW_WRITE) + mov a4, a2 + wdtlb a6, a2 + dsync + + ___flush_invalidate_dcache_page a2 a3 + + idtlb a4 + dsync + + retw + +#endif + +ENTRY(__tlbtemp_mapping_itlb) + +#if (ICACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) + +ENTRY(__invalidate_icache_page_alias) + entry sp, 16 + + addi a6, a3, (PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_HW_WRITE) + mov a4, a2 + witlb a6, a2 + isync + + ___invalidate_icache_page a2 a3 + + iitlb a4 + isync retw +#endif + +/* End of special treatment in tlb miss exception */ + +ENTRY(__tlbtemp_mapping_end) + /* * void __invalidate_icache_page(ulong start) */ @@ -121,8 +360,6 @@ ENTRY(__flush_dcache_page) dsync retw - - /* * void __invalidate_icache_range(ulong start, ulong size) */ @@ -168,7 +405,6 @@ ENTRY(__invalidate_dcache_range) ___invalidate_dcache_range a2 a3 a4 - retw /* diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/cache.h b/include/asm-xtensa/cache.h index 1c4a78f29ae2..3bba2a540cf0 100644 --- a/include/asm-xtensa/cache.h +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/cache.h @@ -19,6 +19,15 @@ #define DCACHE_WAY_SIZE (XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE/XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS) #define ICACHE_WAY_SIZE (XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE/XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS) +#define DCACHE_WAY_SHIFT (XCHAL_DCACHE_SETWIDTH + XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH) +#define ICACHE_WAY_SHIFT (XCHAL_ICACHE_SETWIDTH + XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH) + +/* Maximum cache size per way. */ +#if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE >= ICACHE_WAY_SIZE +# define CACHE_WAY_SIZE DCACHE_WAY_SIZE +#else +# define CACHE_WAY_SIZE ICACHE_WAY_SIZE +#endif #endif /* _XTENSA_CACHE_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/cacheflush.h b/include/asm-xtensa/cacheflush.h index 22ef901b7845..b773c57e75a5 100644 --- a/include/asm-xtensa/cacheflush.h +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/cacheflush.h @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * - * (C) 2001 - 2006 Tensilica Inc. + * (C) 2001 - 2007 Tensilica Inc. */ #ifndef _XTENSA_CACHEFLUSH_H @@ -18,10 +18,7 @@ #include /* - * flush and invalidate data cache, invalidate instruction cache: - * - * __flush_invalidate_cache_all() - * __flush_invalidate_cache_range(from,sze) + * Lo-level routines for cache flushing. * * invalidate data or instruction cache: * @@ -40,26 +37,39 @@ * __flush_invalidate_dcache_all() * __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(adr) * __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(from,size) + * + * specials for cache aliasing: + * + * __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias(vaddr,paddr) + * __invalidate_icache_page_alias(vaddr,paddr) */ -extern void __flush_invalidate_cache_all(void); -extern void __flush_invalidate_cache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long); -extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_all(void); +extern void __invalidate_dcache_all(void); extern void __invalidate_icache_all(void); - extern void __invalidate_dcache_page(unsigned long); extern void __invalidate_icache_page(unsigned long); extern void __invalidate_icache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long); extern void __invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long); + #if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK +extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_all(void); extern void __flush_dcache_page(unsigned long); +extern void __flush_dcache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long); extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(unsigned long); extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long); #else -# define __flush_dcache_page(p) do { } while(0) -# define __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(p) do { } while(0) -# define __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(p,s) do { } while(0) +# define __flush_dcache_range(p,s) do { } while(0) +# define __flush_dcache_page(p) do { } while(0) +# define __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(p) __invalidate_dcache_page(p) +# define __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(p,s) __invalidate_dcache_range(p,s) +#endif + +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) +extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_page_alias(unsigned long, unsigned long); +#endif +#if (ICACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) +extern void __invalidate_icache_page_alias(unsigned long, unsigned long); #endif /* @@ -71,17 +81,21 @@ extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long); * (see also Documentation/cachetlb.txt) */ -#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) -#define flush_cache_all() __flush_invalidate_cache_all(); -#define flush_cache_mm(mm) __flush_invalidate_cache_all(); -#define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) __flush_invalidate_cache_all(); +#define flush_cache_all() \ + do { \ + __flush_invalidate_dcache_all(); \ + __invalidate_icache_all(); \ + } while (0) -#define flush_cache_vmap(start,end) __flush_invalidate_cache_all(); -#define flush_cache_vunmap(start,end) __flush_invalidate_cache_all(); +#define flush_cache_mm(mm) flush_cache_all() +#define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm) -extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page*); +#define flush_cache_vmap(start,end) flush_cache_all() +#define flush_cache_vunmap(start,end) flush_cache_all() +extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page*); extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct*, ulong, ulong); extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct*, unsigned long, unsigned long); @@ -101,24 +115,39 @@ extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct*, unsigned long, unsigned lon #endif +/* Ensure consistency between data and instruction cache. */ #define flush_icache_range(start,end) \ - __invalidate_icache_range(start,(end)-(start)) + do { \ + __flush_dcache_range(start, (end) - (start)); \ + __invalidate_icache_range(start,(end) - (start)); \ + } while (0) /* This is not required, see Documentation/cachetlb.txt */ - -#define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while(0) +#define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0) #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) do { } while (0) #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) do { } while (0) +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) -#define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \ - memcpy(dst, src, len) +extern void copy_to_user_page(struct vm_area_struct*, struct page*, + unsigned long, void*, const void*, unsigned long); +extern void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct*, struct page*, + unsigned long, void*, const void*, unsigned long); + +#else + +#define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \ + do { \ + memcpy(dst, src, len); \ + __flush_dcache_range((unsigned long) dst, len); \ + __invalidate_icache_range((unsigned long) dst, len); \ + } while (0) #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \ memcpy(dst, src, len) -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _XTENSA_CACHEFLUSH_H */ - diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/io.h b/include/asm-xtensa/io.h index 0faa614d9696..47c3616ea9ac 100644 --- a/include/asm-xtensa/io.h +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/io.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include #include +#include #include diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/page.h b/include/asm-xtensa/page.h index 2d6ac21136cf..55ce2c9749a3 100644 --- a/include/asm-xtensa/page.h +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/page.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include #include +#include /* * Fixed TLB translations in the processor. @@ -39,6 +40,53 @@ #define MAX_MEM_PFN XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE #define PGTABLE_START 0x80000000 +/* + * Cache aliasing: + * + * If the cache size for one way is greater than the page size, we have to + * deal with cache aliasing. The cache index is wider than the page size: + * + * | |cache| cache index + * | pfn |off| virtual address + * |xxxx:X|zzz| + * | : | | + * | \ / | | + * |trans.| | + * | / \ | | + * |yyyy:Y|zzz| physical address + * + * When the page number is translated to the physical page address, the lowest + * bit(s) (X) that are part of the cache index are also translated (Y). + * If this translation changes bit(s) (X), the cache index is also afected, + * thus resulting in a different cache line than before. + * The kernel does not provide a mechanism to ensure that the page color + * (represented by this bit) remains the same when allocated or when pages + * are remapped. When user pages are mapped into kernel space, the color of + * the page might also change. + * + * We use the address space VMALLOC_END ... VMALLOC_END + DCACHE_WAY_SIZE * 2 + * to temporarily map a patch so we can match the color. + */ + +#if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE +# define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER (DCACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) +# define DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK (PAGE_MASK & (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1)) +# define DCACHE_ALIAS(a) (((a) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +# define DCACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b) ((((a) ^ (b)) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0) +#else +# define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER 0 +#endif + +#if ICACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE +# define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER (ICACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) +# define ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK (PAGE_MASK & (ICACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1)) +# define ICACHE_ALIAS(a) (((a) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +# define ICACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b) ((((a) ^ (b)) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0) +#else +# define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER 0 +#endif + + #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ #define __pgprot(x) (x) @@ -90,11 +138,11 @@ extern void copy_page(void *to, void *from); * some extra work */ -#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) -void clear_user_page(void *addr, unsigned long vaddr, struct page* page); -void copy_user_page(void *to,void* from,unsigned long vaddr,struct page* page); +#if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE +extern void clear_user_page(void*, unsigned long, struct page*); +extern void copy_user_page(void*, void*, unsigned long, struct page*); #else -# define clear_user_page(page,vaddr,pg) clear_page(page) +# define clear_user_page(page, vaddr, pg) clear_page(page) # define copy_user_page(to, from, vaddr, pg) copy_page(to, from) #endif diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/pgalloc.h b/include/asm-xtensa/pgalloc.h index d56ddf2055e1..3e5b56525102 100644 --- a/include/asm-xtensa/pgalloc.h +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/pgalloc.h @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ /* - * linux/include/asm-xtensa/pgalloc.h + * include/asm-xtensa/pgalloc.h * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * - * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Tensilica Inc. */ #ifndef _XTENSA_PGALLOC_H @@ -13,103 +13,54 @@ #ifdef __KERNEL__ -#include #include -#include -#include - - -/* Cache aliasing: - * - * If the cache size for one way is greater than the page size, we have to - * deal with cache aliasing. The cache index is wider than the page size: - * - * |cache | - * |pgnum |page| virtual address - * |xxxxxX|zzzz| - * | | | - * \ / | | - * trans.| | - * / \ | | - * |yyyyyY|zzzz| physical address - * - * When the page number is translated to the physical page address, the lowest - * bit(s) (X) that are also part of the cache index are also translated (Y). - * If this translation changes this bit (X), the cache index is also afected, - * thus resulting in a different cache line than before. - * The kernel does not provide a mechanism to ensure that the page color - * (represented by this bit) remains the same when allocated or when pages - * are remapped. When user pages are mapped into kernel space, the color of - * the page might also change. - * - * We use the address space VMALLOC_END ... VMALLOC_END + DCACHE_WAY_SIZE * 2 - * to temporarily map a patch so we can match the color. - */ - -#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) -# define PAGE_COLOR_MASK (PAGE_MASK & (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE-1)) -# define PAGE_COLOR(a) \ - (((unsigned long)(a)&PAGE_COLOR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT) -# define PAGE_COLOR_EQ(a,b) \ - ((((unsigned long)(a) ^ (unsigned long)(b)) & PAGE_COLOR_MASK) == 0) -# define PAGE_COLOR_MAP0(v) \ - (VMALLOC_END + ((unsigned long)(v) & PAGE_COLOR_MASK)) -# define PAGE_COLOR_MAP1(v) \ - (VMALLOC_END + ((unsigned long)(v) & PAGE_COLOR_MASK) + DCACHE_WAY_SIZE) -#endif /* * Allocating and freeing a pmd is trivial: the 1-entry pmd is * inside the pgd, so has no extra memory associated with it. */ -#define pgd_free(pgd) free_page((unsigned long)(pgd)) - -#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK +#define pmd_populate_kernel(mm, pmdp, ptep) \ + (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = ((unsigned long)ptep)) +#define pmd_populate(mm, pmdp, page) \ + (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = ((unsigned long)page_to_virt(page))) -static inline void -pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *pte) +static inline pgd_t* +pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { - pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = (unsigned long)(pte); - __asm__ __volatile__ ("memw; dhwb %0, 0; dsync" :: "a" (pmdp)); + return (pgd_t*) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, PGD_ORDER); } -static inline void -pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, struct page *page) +static inline void pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd) { - pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = (unsigned long)page_to_virt(page); - __asm__ __volatile__ ("memw; dhwb %0, 0; dsync" :: "a" (pmdp)); + free_page((unsigned long)pgd); } +/* Use a slab cache for the pte pages (see also sparc64 implementation) */ +extern struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache; -#else - -# define pmd_populate_kernel(mm, pmdp, pte) \ - (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = (unsigned long)(pte)) -# define pmd_populate(mm, pmdp, page) \ - (pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = (unsigned long)page_to_virt(page)) - -#endif - -static inline pgd_t* -pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) +static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address) { - pgd_t *pgd; - - pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, PGD_ORDER); - - if (likely(pgd != NULL)) - __flush_dcache_page((unsigned long)pgd); + return kmem_cache_alloc(pgtable_cache, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); +} - return pgd; +static inline struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr) +{ + return virt_to_page(pte_alloc_one_kernel(mm, addr)); } -extern pte_t* pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct* mm, unsigned long addr); -extern struct page* pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct* mm, unsigned long addr); +static inline void pte_free_kernel(pte_t *pte) +{ + kmem_cache_free(pgtable_cache, pte); +} -#define pte_free_kernel(pte) free_page((unsigned long)pte) -#define pte_free(pte) __free_page(pte) +static inline void pte_free(struct page *page) +{ + kmem_cache_free(pgtable_cache, page_address(page)); +} #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _XTENSA_PGALLOC_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/pgtable.h b/include/asm-xtensa/pgtable.h index 667a6c46b5a1..c0fcc1c9660c 100644 --- a/include/asm-xtensa/pgtable.h +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/pgtable.h @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * linux/include/asm-xtensa/pgtable.h + * include/asm-xtensa/pgtable.h * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as @@ -60,16 +60,20 @@ #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0 #define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR (FIRST_USER_ADDRESS >> PGDIR_SHIFT) -/* virtual memory area. We keep a distance to other memory regions to be +/* + * Virtual memory area. We keep a distance to other memory regions to be * on the safe side. We also use this area for cache aliasing. */ -// FIXME: virtual memory area must be configuration-dependent - #define VMALLOC_START 0xC0000000 -#define VMALLOC_END 0xC7FF0000 +#define VMALLOC_END 0xC6FEFFFF +#define TLBTEMP_BASE_1 0xC6FF0000 +#define TLBTEMP_BASE_2 0xC6FF8000 +#define MODULE_START 0xC7000000 +#define MODULE_END 0xC7FFFFFF -/* Xtensa Linux config PTE layout (when present): +/* + * Xtensa Linux config PTE layout (when present): * 31-12: PPN * 11-6: Software * 5-4: RING @@ -126,12 +130,13 @@ #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_WRITABLE) #define PAGE_SHARED_EXEC \ __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_WRITABLE | _PAGE_HW_EXEC) -#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT) +#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_HW_WRITE) +#define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_HW_WRITE|_PAGE_HW_EXEC) #if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) -# define _PAGE_DIRECTORY (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HW_WRITE) +# define _PAGE_DIRECTORY (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_ACCESSED) #else -# define _PAGE_DIRECTORY (_PAGE_VALID|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HW_WRITE|_PAGE_CA_WB) +# define _PAGE_DIRECTORY (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_CA_WB) #endif #else /* no mmu */ @@ -244,6 +249,10 @@ static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) static inline void update_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval) { *ptep = pteval; +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE) && XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK + __asm__ __volatile__ ("dhwb %0, 0" :: "a" (ptep)); +#endif + } struct mm_struct; @@ -383,13 +392,12 @@ extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma, * remap a physical page `pfn' of size `size' with page protection `prot' * into virtual address `from' */ + #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma,from,pfn,size,prot) \ remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot) -/* No page table caches to init */ - -#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0) +extern void pgtable_cache_init(void); typedef pte_t *pte_addr_t; diff --git a/include/asm-xtensa/tlb.h b/include/asm-xtensa/tlb.h index 4562b2dcfbc0..4830232017af 100644 --- a/include/asm-xtensa/tlb.h +++ b/include/asm-xtensa/tlb.h @@ -11,14 +11,36 @@ #ifndef _XTENSA_TLB_H #define _XTENSA_TLB_H -#define tlb_start_vma(tlb,vma) do { } while (0) -#define tlb_end_vma(tlb,vma) do { } while (0) -#define __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb,pte,addr) do { } while (0) +#include +#include + +#if (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE <= PAGE_SIZE) + +/* Note, read http://lkml.org/lkml/2004/1/15/6 */ + +# define tlb_start_vma(tlb,vma) do { } while (0) +# define tlb_end_vma(tlb,vma) do { } while (0) + +#else +# define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) \ + do { \ + if (!tlb->fullmm) \ + flush_cache_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); \ + } while(0) + +# define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) \ + do { \ + if (!tlb->fullmm) \ + flush_tlb_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); \ + } while(0) + +#endif + +#define __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb,pte,addr) do { } while (0) #define tlb_flush(tlb) flush_tlb_mm((tlb)->mm) #include -#include #define __pte_free_tlb(tlb,pte) pte_free(pte) -- 2.39.2