packet: support extensible, 64 bit clean mmaped ring structure
authorPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Tue, 15 Jul 2008 05:50:15 +0000 (22:50 -0700)
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tue, 15 Jul 2008 05:50:15 +0000 (22:50 -0700)
The tpacket_hdr is not 64 bit clean due to use of an unsigned long
and can't be extended because the following struct sockaddr_ll needs
to be at a fixed offset.

Add support for a version 2 tpacket protocol that removes these
limitations.

Userspace can query the header size through a new getsockopt option
and change the protocol version through a setsockopt option. The
changes needed to switch to the new protocol version are:

1. replace struct tpacket_hdr by struct tpacket2_hdr
2. query header len and save
3. set protocol version to 2
 - set up ring as usual
4. for getting the sockaddr_ll, use (void *)hdr + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen)
   instead of (void *)hdr + TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr))

Steps 2 and 4 can be omitted if the struct sockaddr_ll isn't needed.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
include/linux/if_packet.h
net/packet/af_packet.c

index ad09609..d4d3c82 100644 (file)
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ struct sockaddr_ll
 #define PACKET_COPY_THRESH             7
 #define PACKET_AUXDATA                 8
 #define PACKET_ORIGDEV                 9
+#define PACKET_VERSION                 10
+#define PACKET_HDRLEN                  11
 
 struct tpacket_stats
 {
@@ -79,6 +81,25 @@ struct tpacket_hdr
 #define TPACKET_ALIGN(x)       (((x)+TPACKET_ALIGNMENT-1)&~(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT-1))
 #define TPACKET_HDRLEN         (TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr)) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
 
+struct tpacket2_hdr
+{
+       __u32           tp_status;
+       __u32           tp_len;
+       __u32           tp_snaplen;
+       __u16           tp_mac;
+       __u16           tp_net;
+       __u32           tp_sec;
+       __u32           tp_nsec;
+};
+
+#define TPACKET2_HDRLEN                (TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr)) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
+
+enum tpacket_versions
+{
+       TPACKET_V1,
+       TPACKET_V2,
+};
+
 /*
    Frame structure:
 
index 9f22691..4f05977 100644 (file)
@@ -186,6 +186,8 @@ struct packet_sock {
        unsigned int            pg_vec_order;
        unsigned int            pg_vec_pages;
        unsigned int            pg_vec_len;
+       enum tpacket_versions   tp_version;
+       unsigned int            tp_hdrlen;
 #endif
 };
 
@@ -201,14 +203,52 @@ struct packet_skb_cb {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
 
-static inline struct tpacket_hdr *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int position)
+static void *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int position,
+                                int status)
 {
        unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
+       union {
+               struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
+               struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
+               void *raw;
+       } h;
 
        pg_vec_pos = position / po->frames_per_block;
        frame_offset = position % po->frames_per_block;
 
-       return (struct tpacket_hdr *)(po->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos] + (frame_offset * po->frame_size));
+       h.raw = po->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos] + (frame_offset * po->frame_size);
+       switch (po->tp_version) {
+       case TPACKET_V1:
+               if (status != h.h1->tp_status ? TP_STATUS_USER :
+                                               TP_STATUS_KERNEL)
+                       return NULL;
+               break;
+       case TPACKET_V2:
+               if (status != h.h2->tp_status ? TP_STATUS_USER :
+                                               TP_STATUS_KERNEL)
+                       return NULL;
+               break;
+       }
+       return h.raw;
+}
+
+static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
+{
+       union {
+               struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
+               struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
+               void *raw;
+       } h;
+
+       h.raw = frame;
+       switch (po->tp_version) {
+       case TPACKET_V1:
+               h.h1->tp_status = status;
+               break;
+       case TPACKET_V2:
+               h.h2->tp_status = status;
+               break;
+       }
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -551,14 +591,19 @@ static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packe
        struct sock *sk;
        struct packet_sock *po;
        struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
-       struct tpacket_hdr *h;
+       union {
+               struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
+               struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
+               void *raw;
+       } h;
        u8 * skb_head = skb->data;
        int skb_len = skb->len;
        unsigned int snaplen, res;
        unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_LOSING|TP_STATUS_USER;
-       unsigned short macoff, netoff;
+       unsigned short macoff, netoff, hdrlen;
        struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
        struct timeval tv;
+       struct timespec ts;
 
        if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
                goto drop;
@@ -590,10 +635,11 @@ static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packe
                snaplen = res;
 
        if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
-               macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(TPACKET_HDRLEN) + 16;
+               macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16;
        } else {
                unsigned maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
-               netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(TPACKET_HDRLEN + (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen));
+               netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
+                                      (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen));
                macoff = netoff - maclen;
        }
 
@@ -616,9 +662,8 @@ static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packe
        }
 
        spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
-       h = packet_lookup_frame(po, po->head);
-
-       if (h->tp_status)
+       h.raw = packet_lookup_frame(po, po->head, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
+       if (!h.raw)
                goto ring_is_full;
        po->head = po->head != po->frame_max ? po->head+1 : 0;
        po->stats.tp_packets++;
@@ -630,20 +675,40 @@ static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packe
                status &= ~TP_STATUS_LOSING;
        spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
 
-       skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, (u8*)h + macoff, snaplen);
+       skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
 
-       h->tp_len = skb->len;
-       h->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
-       h->tp_mac = macoff;
-       h->tp_net = netoff;
-       if (skb->tstamp.tv64)
-               tv = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
-       else
-               do_gettimeofday(&tv);
-       h->tp_sec = tv.tv_sec;
-       h->tp_usec = tv.tv_usec;
+       switch (po->tp_version) {
+       case TPACKET_V1:
+               h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
+               h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
+               h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
+               h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
+               if (skb->tstamp.tv64)
+                       tv = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
+               else
+                       do_gettimeofday(&tv);
+               h.h1->tp_sec = tv.tv_sec;
+               h.h1->tp_usec = tv.tv_usec;
+               hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
+               break;
+       case TPACKET_V2:
+               h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
+               h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
+               h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
+               h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
+               if (skb->tstamp.tv64)
+                       ts = ktime_to_timespec(skb->tstamp);
+               else
+                       getnstimeofday(&ts);
+               h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
+               h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
+               hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
+               break;
+       default:
+               BUG();
+       }
 
-       sll = (struct sockaddr_ll*)((u8*)h + TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h)));
+       sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
        sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
        sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
        sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
@@ -654,14 +719,14 @@ static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packe
        else
                sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
 
-       h->tp_status = status;
+       __packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
        smp_mb();
 
        {
                struct page *p_start, *p_end;
-               u8 *h_end = (u8 *)h + macoff + snaplen - 1;
+               u8 *h_end = h.raw + macoff + snaplen - 1;
 
-               p_start = virt_to_page(h);
+               p_start = virt_to_page(h.raw);
                p_end = virt_to_page(h_end);
                while (p_start <= p_end) {
                        flush_dcache_page(p_start);
@@ -1362,6 +1427,25 @@ packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optv
                pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
                return 0;
        }
+       case PACKET_VERSION:
+       {
+               int val;
+
+               if (optlen != sizeof(val))
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (po->pg_vec)
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               switch (val) {
+               case TPACKET_V1:
+               case TPACKET_V2:
+                       po->tp_version = val;
+                       return 0;
+               default:
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
 #endif
        case PACKET_AUXDATA:
        {
@@ -1437,6 +1521,31 @@ static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
 
                data = &val;
                break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
+       case PACKET_VERSION:
+               if (len > sizeof(int))
+                       len = sizeof(int);
+               val = po->tp_version;
+               data = &val;
+               break;
+       case PACKET_HDRLEN:
+               if (len > sizeof(int))
+                       len = sizeof(int);
+               if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               switch (val) {
+               case TPACKET_V1:
+                       val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
+                       break;
+               case TPACKET_V2:
+                       val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+               data = &val;
+               break;
+#endif
        default:
                return -ENOPROTOOPT;
        }
@@ -1570,11 +1679,8 @@ static unsigned int packet_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
        spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
        if (po->pg_vec) {
                unsigned last = po->head ? po->head-1 : po->frame_max;
-               struct tpacket_hdr *h;
-
-               h = packet_lookup_frame(po, last);
 
-               if (h->tp_status)
+               if (packet_lookup_frame(po, last, TP_STATUS_USER))
                        mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
        }
        spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
@@ -1669,11 +1775,20 @@ static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, struct tpacket_req *req, int closing
                if (unlikely(po->pg_vec))
                        return -EBUSY;
 
+               switch (po->tp_version) {
+               case TPACKET_V1:
+                       po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
+                       break;
+               case TPACKET_V2:
+                       po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
+                       break;
+               }
+
                if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
                        return -EINVAL;
                if (unlikely(req->tp_block_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
                        return -EINVAL;
-               if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < TPACKET_HDRLEN))
+               if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < po->tp_hdrlen))
                        return -EINVAL;
                if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
                        return -EINVAL;
@@ -1692,13 +1807,11 @@ static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, struct tpacket_req *req, int closing
                        goto out;
 
                for (i = 0; i < req->tp_block_nr; i++) {
-                       char *ptr = pg_vec[i];
-                       struct tpacket_hdr *header;
+                       void *ptr = pg_vec[i];
                        int k;
 
                        for (k = 0; k < po->frames_per_block; k++) {
-                               header = (struct tpacket_hdr *) ptr;
-                               header->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
+                               __packet_set_status(po, ptr, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
                                ptr += req->tp_frame_size;
                        }
                }