[ALSA] ALSA sound driver for the AT73C213 DAC using Atmel SSC driver
[pandora-kernel.git] / sound / spi / at73c213.c
diff --git a/sound/spi/at73c213.c b/sound/spi/at73c213.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fee869b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1129 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for AT73C213 16-bit stereo DAC connected to Atmel SSC
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Atmel Norway
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+/*#define DEBUG*/
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <sound/driver.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+
+#include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
+
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/at73c213.h>
+
+#include "at73c213.h"
+
+#define BITRATE_MIN     8000 /* Hardware limit? */
+#define BITRATE_TARGET CONFIG_SND_AT73C213_TARGET_BITRATE
+#define BITRATE_MAX    50000 /* Hardware limit. */
+
+/* Initial (hardware reset) AT73C213 register values. */
+static u8 snd_at73c213_original_image[18] =
+{
+       0x00,   /* 00 - CTRL    */
+       0x05,   /* 01 - LLIG    */
+       0x05,   /* 02 - RLIG    */
+       0x08,   /* 03 - LPMG    */
+       0x08,   /* 04 - RPMG    */
+       0x00,   /* 05 - LLOG    */
+       0x00,   /* 06 - RLOG    */
+       0x22,   /* 07 - OLC     */
+       0x09,   /* 08 - MC      */
+       0x00,   /* 09 - CSFC    */
+       0x00,   /* 0A - MISC    */
+       0x00,   /* 0B -         */
+       0x00,   /* 0C - PRECH   */
+       0x05,   /* 0D - AUXG    */
+       0x00,   /* 0E -         */
+       0x00,   /* 0F -         */
+       0x00,   /* 10 - RST     */
+       0x00,   /* 11 - PA_CTRL */
+};
+
+struct snd_at73c213 {
+       struct snd_card                 *card;
+       struct snd_pcm                  *pcm;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream        *substream;
+       struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
+       int                             irq;
+       int                             period;
+       unsigned long                   bitrate;
+       struct clk                      *bitclk;
+       struct ssc_device               *ssc;
+       struct spi_device               *spi;
+       u8                              spi_wbuffer[2];
+       u8                              spi_rbuffer[2];
+       /* Image of the SPI registers in AT73C213. */
+       u8                              reg_image[18];
+       /* Protect registers against concurrent access. */
+       spinlock_t                      lock;
+};
+
+#define get_chip(card) ((struct snd_at73c213 *)card->private_data)
+
+static int
+snd_at73c213_write_reg(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, u8 reg, u8 val)
+{
+       struct spi_message msg;
+       struct spi_transfer msg_xfer = {
+               .len            = 2,
+               .cs_change      = 0,
+       };
+       int retval;
+
+       spi_message_init(&msg);
+
+       chip->spi_wbuffer[0] = reg;
+       chip->spi_wbuffer[1] = val;
+
+       msg_xfer.tx_buf = chip->spi_wbuffer;
+       msg_xfer.rx_buf = chip->spi_rbuffer;
+       spi_message_add_tail(&msg_xfer, &msg);
+
+       retval = spi_sync(chip->spi, &msg);
+
+       if (!retval)
+               chip->reg_image[reg] = val;
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_at73c213_playback_hw = {
+       .info           = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+                         SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
+       .formats        = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
+       .rates          = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
+       .rate_min       = 8000,  /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
+       .rate_max       = 50000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
+       .channels_min   = 2,
+       .channels_max   = 2,
+       .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
+       .period_bytes_min = 512,
+       .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
+       .periods_min    = 4,
+       .periods_max    = 1024,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Calculate and set bitrate and divisions.
+ */
+static int snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
+{
+       unsigned long ssc_rate = clk_get_rate(chip->ssc->clk);
+       unsigned long dac_rate_new, ssc_div, status;
+       unsigned long ssc_div_max, ssc_div_min;
+       int max_tries;
+
+       /*
+        * We connect two clocks here, picking divisors so the I2S clocks
+        * out data at the same rate the DAC clocks it in ... and as close
+        * as practical to the desired target rate.
+        *
+        * The DAC master clock (MCLK) is programmable, and is either 256
+        * or (not here) 384 times the I2S output clock (BCLK).
+        */
+
+       /* SSC clock / (bitrate * stereo * 16-bit). */
+       ssc_div = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_TARGET * 2 * 16);
+       ssc_div_min = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MAX * 2 * 16);
+       ssc_div_max = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MIN * 2 * 16);
+       max_tries = (ssc_div_max - ssc_div_min) / 2;
+
+       if (max_tries < 1)
+               max_tries = 1;
+
+       /* ssc_div must be a power of 2. */
+       ssc_div = (ssc_div + 1) & ~1UL;
+
+       if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN) {
+               ssc_div -= 2;
+               if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) > BITRATE_MAX)
+                       return -ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       /* Search for a possible bitrate. */
+       do {
+               /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
+               if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN)
+                       return -ENXIO;
+
+               /* 256 / (2 * 16) = 8 */
+               dac_rate_new = 8 * (ssc_rate / ssc_div);
+
+               status = clk_round_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, dac_rate_new);
+               if (status < 0)
+                       return status;
+
+               /* Ignore difference smaller than 256 Hz. */
+               if ((status/256) == (dac_rate_new/256))
+                       goto set_rate;
+
+               ssc_div += 2;
+       } while (--max_tries);
+
+       /* Not able to find a valid bitrate. */
+       return -ENXIO;
+
+set_rate:
+       status = clk_set_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, status);
+       if (status < 0)
+               return status;
+
+       /* Set divider in SSC device. */
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_div/2);
+
+       /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
+       chip->bitrate = ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 16 * 2);
+
+       dev_info(&chip->spi->dev,
+                       "at73c213: supported bitrate is %lu (%lu divider)\n",
+                       chip->bitrate, ssc_div);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+       snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_min = chip->bitrate;
+       snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_max = chip->bitrate;
+       runtime->hw = snd_at73c213_playback_hw;
+       chip->substream = substream;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       chip->substream = NULL;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
+                                       params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       int block_size;
+
+       block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
+
+       chip->period = 0;
+
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR,
+                       (long)runtime->dma_addr);
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR, runtime->period_size * 2);
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
+                       (long)runtime->dma_addr + block_size);
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR, runtime->period_size * 2);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                  int cmd)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       int retval = 0;
+
+       spin_lock(&chip->lock);
+
+       switch (cmd) {
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+               ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IER, SSC_BIT(IER_ENDTX));
+               ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTEN));
+               break;
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+               ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS));
+               ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IDR, SSC_BIT(IDR_ENDTX));
+               break;
+       default:
+               dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "spurious command %x\n", cmd);
+               retval = -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t
+snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
+       unsigned long bytes;
+
+       bytes = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR)
+               - (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr;
+
+       pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
+       if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
+               pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
+
+       return pos;
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops at73c213_playback_ops = {
+       .open           = snd_at73c213_pcm_open,
+       .close          = snd_at73c213_pcm_close,
+       .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+       .hw_params      = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params,
+       .hw_free        = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free,
+       .prepare        = snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare,
+       .trigger        = snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger,
+       .pointer        = snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer,
+};
+
+static void snd_at73c213_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_chip(pcm);
+       if (chip->pcm) {
+               snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(chip->pcm);
+               chip->pcm = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+static int __devinit snd_at73c213_pcm_new(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, int device)
+{
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+       int retval;
+
+       retval = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname,
+                       device, 1, 0, &pcm);
+       if (retval < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       pcm->private_data = chip;
+       pcm->private_free = snd_at73c213_pcm_free;
+       pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER;
+       strcpy(pcm->name, "at73c213");
+       chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+       snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &at73c213_playback_ops);
+
+       retval = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(chip->pcm,
+                       SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->ssc->pdev->dev,
+                       64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
+out:
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t snd_at73c213_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = dev_id;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
+       u32 status;
+       int offset;
+       int block_size;
+       int next_period;
+       int retval = IRQ_NONE;
+
+       spin_lock(&chip->lock);
+
+       block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
+       status = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
+
+       if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX)) {
+               chip->period++;
+               if (chip->period == runtime->periods)
+                       chip->period = 0;
+               next_period = chip->period + 1;
+               if (next_period == runtime->periods)
+                       next_period = 0;
+
+               offset = block_size * next_period;
+
+               ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
+                               (long)runtime->dma_addr + offset);
+               ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR, runtime->period_size * 2);
+               retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
+       }
+
+       ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
+       spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
+
+       if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX))
+               snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
+
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mixer functions.
+ */
+static int snd_at73c213_mono_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+               (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
+
+       if (invert)
+               ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+                       mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_mono_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+       int change, retval;
+       unsigned short val;
+
+       val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
+       if (invert)
+               val = mask - val;
+       val <<= shift;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       val = (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
+       change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+       if (mask == 1)
+               uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
+       else
+               uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+
+       uinfo->count = 2;
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_stereo_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+       int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+               (chip->reg_image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
+               (chip->reg_image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
+
+       if (invert) {
+               ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+                       mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+               ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
+                       mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_stereo_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
+       int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
+       int change, retval;
+       unsigned short val1, val2;
+
+       val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
+       val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
+       if (invert) {
+               val1 = mask - val1;
+               val2 = mask - val2;
+       }
+       val1 <<= shift_left;
+       val2 <<= shift_right;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       val1 = (chip->reg_image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
+       val2 = (chip->reg_image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
+       change = val1 != chip->reg_image[left_reg]
+               || val2 != chip->reg_image[right_reg];
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, left_reg, val1);
+       if (retval) {
+               spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, right_reg, val2);
+       if (retval) {
+               spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       return change;
+
+out:
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
+       uinfo->count = 1;
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+               (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & 0x01;
+
+       if (invert)
+               ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
+                       0x01 - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
+       int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
+       int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
+       int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
+       int change, retval;
+       unsigned short val;
+
+       if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
+               val = mask;
+       else
+               val = 0;
+
+       if (invert)
+               val = mask - val;
+       val <<= shift;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       val |= (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift));
+       change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
+
+       spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
+
+       if (retval)
+               return retval;
+
+       return change;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+       uinfo->count = 1;
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = ((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info(
+               struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+               struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+       uinfo->count = 2;
+       /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info(
+               struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+               struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+       uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
+       uinfo->count = 1;
+       /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
+       uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
+       uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#define AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert)  \
+{                                                                      \
+       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
+       .name = xname,                                                  \
+       .index = xindex,                                                \
+       .info = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info,                          \
+       .get = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get,                            \
+       .put = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put,                            \
+       .private_value = (reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24)) \
+}
+
+#define AT73C213_STEREO(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
+{                                                                      \
+       .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
+       .name = xname,                                                  \
+       .index = xindex,                                                \
+       .info = snd_at73c213_stereo_info,                               \
+       .get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,                                 \
+       .put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,                                 \
+       .private_value = (left_reg | (right_reg << 8)                   \
+                       | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19)      \
+                       | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22))                \
+}
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_at73c213_controls[] __devinitdata = {
+AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
+AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
+AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
+AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
+AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Mono PA Playback Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONPADRV,
+                    0x01, 0),
+{
+       .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+       .name   = "PA Playback Volume",
+       .index  = 0,
+       .info   = snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info,
+       .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
+       .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
+       .private_value  = PA_CTRL | (PA_CTRL_APAGAIN << 8) | \
+               (0x0f << 16) | (1 << 24),
+},
+AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA High Gain Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APALP,
+                    0x01, 1),
+AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APAON, 0x01, 0),
+{
+       .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+       .name   = "Aux Capture Volume",
+       .index  = 0,
+       .info   = snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info,
+       .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
+       .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
+       .private_value  = DAC_AUXG | (0 << 8) | (0x1f << 16) | (1 << 24),
+},
+AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Aux Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONAUXIN,
+                    0x01, 0),
+{
+       .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+       .name   = "Line Capture Volume",
+       .index  = 0,
+       .info   = snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info,
+       .get    = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,
+       .put    = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,
+       .private_value  = DAC_LLIG | (DAC_RLIG << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 19)
+               | (0x1f << 24) | (1 << 22),
+},
+AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Line Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, 0, 0x03, 0),
+};
+
+static int __devinit snd_at73c213_mixer(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
+{
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       int errval, idx;
+
+       if (chip == NULL || chip->pcm == NULL)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       card = chip->card;
+
+       strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
+
+       for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls); idx++) {
+               errval = snd_ctl_add(card,
+                               snd_ctl_new1(&snd_at73c213_controls[idx],
+                                       chip));
+               if (errval < 0)
+                       goto cleanup;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+cleanup:
+       for (idx = 1; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls) + 1; idx++) {
+               struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
+               kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, idx);
+               if (kctl)
+                       snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
+       }
+       return errval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Device functions
+ */
+static int snd_at73c213_ssc_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
+{
+       /*
+        * Continuous clock output.
+        * Starts on falling TF.
+        * Delay 1 cycle (1 bit).
+        * Periode is 16 bit (16 - 1).
+        */
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TCMR,
+                       SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, 1)
+                       | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, 4)
+                       | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
+                       | SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 16 - 1));
+       /*
+        * Data length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
+        * Transmit MSB first.
+        * Transmit 2 words each transfer.
+        * Frame sync length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
+        * Frame starts on negative pulse.
+        */
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR,
+                       SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, 16 - 1)
+                       | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
+                       | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, 1)
+                       | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 16 - 1)
+                       | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, 1));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_chip_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
+{
+       int retval;
+       unsigned char dac_ctrl = 0;
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(chip);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Enable DAC master clock. */
+       clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
+
+       /* Initialize at73c213 on SPI bus. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x04);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       msleep(1);
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x03);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+
+       /* Precharge everything. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0xff);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL, (1<<PA_CTRL_APAPRECH));
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL,
+                       (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR));
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+
+       msleep(50);
+
+       /* Stop precharging PA. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
+                       (1<<PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+
+       msleep(450);
+
+       /* Stop precharging DAC, turn on master power. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, (1<<DAC_PRECH_ONMSTR));
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+
+       msleep(1);
+
+       /* Turn on DAC. */
+       dac_ctrl = (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACR)
+               | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR);
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, dac_ctrl);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+
+       /* Mute sound. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_clk;
+
+       /* Enable I2S device, i.e. clock output. */
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
+
+       goto out;
+
+out_clk:
+       clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
+out:
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
+{
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = device->device_data;
+
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
+       if (chip->irq >= 0) {
+               free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
+               chip->irq = -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit snd_at73c213_dev_init(struct snd_card *card,
+                                        struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
+               .dev_free       = snd_at73c213_dev_free,
+       };
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = get_chip(card);
+       int irq, retval;
+
+       irq = chip->ssc->irq;
+       if (irq < 0)
+               return irq;
+
+       spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
+       chip->card = card;
+       chip->irq = -1;
+
+       retval = request_irq(irq, snd_at73c213_interrupt, 0, "at73c213", chip);
+       if (retval) {
+               dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       chip->irq = irq;
+
+       memcpy(&chip->reg_image, &snd_at73c213_original_image,
+                       sizeof(snd_at73c213_original_image));
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_ssc_init(chip);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_irq;
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_chip_init(chip);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_irq;
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_pcm_new(chip, 0);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_irq;
+
+       retval = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_irq;
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_mixer(chip);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_snd_dev;
+
+       snd_card_set_dev(card, &spi->dev);
+
+       goto out;
+
+out_snd_dev:
+       snd_device_free(card, chip);
+out_irq:
+       free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
+       chip->irq = -1;
+out:
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       struct snd_card                 *card;
+       struct snd_at73c213             *chip;
+       struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
+       int                             retval;
+       char                            id[16];
+
+       board = spi->dev.platform_data;
+       if (!board) {
+               dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform_data\n");
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       if (!board->dac_clk) {
+               dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       if (IS_ERR(board->dac_clk)) {
+               dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
+               return PTR_ERR(board->dac_clk);
+       }
+
+       retval = -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* Allocate "card" using some unused identifiers. */
+       snprintf(id, sizeof id, "at73c213_%d", board->ssc_id);
+       card = snd_card_new(-1, id, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct snd_at73c213));
+       if (!card)
+               goto out;
+
+       chip = card->private_data;
+       chip->spi = spi;
+       chip->board = board;
+
+       chip->ssc = ssc_request(board->ssc_id);
+       if (IS_ERR(chip->ssc)) {
+               dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "could not get ssc%d device\n",
+                               board->ssc_id);
+               retval = PTR_ERR(chip->ssc);
+               goto out_card;
+       }
+
+       retval = snd_at73c213_dev_init(card, spi);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_ssc;
+
+       strcpy(card->driver, "at73c213");
+       strcpy(card->shortname, board->shortname);
+       sprintf(card->longname, "%s on irq %d", card->shortname, chip->irq);
+
+       retval = snd_card_register(card);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out_ssc;
+
+       dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, card);
+
+       goto out;
+
+out_ssc:
+       ssc_free(chip->ssc);
+out_card:
+       snd_card_free(card);
+out:
+       return retval;
+}
+
+static int __devexit snd_at73c213_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
+       int retval;
+
+       /* Stop playback. */
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
+
+       /* Mute sound. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Turn off PA. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
+                                       chip->reg_image[PA_CTRL] | 0x0f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       msleep(10);
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
+                                       (1 << PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Turn off external DAC. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x0c);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+       msleep(2);
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x00);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Turn off master power. */
+       retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0x00);
+       if (retval)
+               goto out;
+
+out:
+       /* Stop DAC master clock. */
+       clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
+
+       ssc_free(chip->ssc);
+       snd_card_free(card);
+       dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int snd_at73c213_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t msg)
+{
+       struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
+
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
+       clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_at73c213_resume(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
+       struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
+
+       clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
+       ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define snd_at73c213_suspend NULL
+#define snd_at73c213_resume NULL
+#endif
+
+static struct spi_driver at73c213_driver = {
+       .driver         = {
+               .name   = "at73c213",
+       },
+       .probe          = snd_at73c213_probe,
+       .suspend        = snd_at73c213_suspend,
+       .resume         = snd_at73c213_resume,
+       .remove         = __devexit_p(snd_at73c213_remove),
+};
+
+static int __init at73c213_init(void)
+{
+       return spi_register_driver(&at73c213_driver);
+}
+module_init(at73c213_init);
+
+static void __exit at73c213_exit(void)
+{
+       spi_unregister_driver(&at73c213_driver);
+}
+module_exit(at73c213_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hcegtvedt@atmel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound driver for AT73C213 with Atmel SSC");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");