Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2013-11-20' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~danvet/drm...
[pandora-kernel.git] / sound / usb / mixer.c
1 /*
2  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
3  *
4  *   Mixer control part
5  *
6  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7  *
8  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
9  *          Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
10  *          Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
11  *
12  *
13  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  *   (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
26  *
27  */
28
29 /*
30  * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
31  *
32  *  - support for UAC2 effect units
33  *  - support for graphical equalizers
34  *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
35  *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
36  *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
37  *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
38  *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
39  *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
40  *      - stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
41  *      - stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
42  *      - parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
43  */
44
45 #include <linux/bitops.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/list.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/usb.h>
51 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
52 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
53
54 #include <sound/core.h>
55 #include <sound/control.h>
56 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
57 #include <sound/info.h>
58 #include <sound/tlv.h>
59
60 #include "usbaudio.h"
61 #include "mixer.h"
62 #include "helper.h"
63 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
64 #include "power.h"
65
66 #define MAX_ID_ELEMS    256
67
68 struct usb_audio_term {
69         int id;
70         int type;
71         int channels;
72         unsigned int chconfig;
73         int name;
74 };
75
76 struct usbmix_name_map;
77
78 struct mixer_build {
79         struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
80         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
81         unsigned char *buffer;
82         unsigned int buflen;
83         DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
84         struct usb_audio_term oterm;
85         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
86         const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
87 };
88
89 /*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
90 enum {
91         USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE               = 0xe301,
92         USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE             = 0xe302,
93         USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS        = 0xe303,
94         USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS           = 0xe304,
95         USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING        = 0xe305,
96         USB_XU_METERING                 = 0xe306
97 };
98 enum {
99         USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,    /* clock source*/
100         USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,      /* clock rate */
101         USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,  /* the spdif format */
102         USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03       /* soft limiter */
103 };
104
105 /*
106  * manual mapping of mixer names
107  * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
108  * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
109  */
110 #include "mixer_maps.c"
111
112 static const struct usbmix_name_map *
113 find_map(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, int control)
114 {
115         const struct usbmix_name_map *p = state->map;
116
117         if (!p)
118                 return NULL;
119
120         for (p = state->map; p->id; p++) {
121                 if (p->id == unitid &&
122                     (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
123                         return p;
124         }
125         return NULL;
126 }
127
128 /* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
129 static int
130 check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
131 {
132         if (!p || !p->name)
133                 return 0;
134
135         buflen--;
136         return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
137 }
138
139 /* check whether the control should be ignored */
140 static inline int
141 check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
142 {
143         if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
144                 return 0;
145         return 1;
146 }
147
148 /* dB mapping */
149 static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
150                                    struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
151 {
152         if (p && p->dB) {
153                 cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
154                 cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
155                 cval->initialized = 1;
156         }
157 }
158
159 /* get the mapped selector source name */
160 static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
161                                       int index, char *buf, int buflen)
162 {
163         const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
164
165         if (! state->selector_map)
166                 return 0;
167         for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
168                 if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
169                         return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
170         }
171         return 0;
172 }
173
174 /*
175  * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
176  */
177 static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned char unit)
178 {
179         /* we just parse the header */
180         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
181
182         while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
183                                         USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
184                 if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
185                     hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
186                     hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC2_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
187                     hdr->bUnitID == unit)
188                         return hdr;
189         }
190
191         return NULL;
192 }
193
194 /*
195  * copy a string with the given id
196  */
197 static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct mixer_build *state, int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
198 {
199         int len = usb_string(state->chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
200         buf[len] = 0;
201         return len;
202 }
203
204 /*
205  * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
206  */
207 static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
208 {
209         switch (cval->val_type) {
210         case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
211                 return !!val;
212         case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
213                 return !val;
214         case USB_MIXER_U8:
215                 val &= 0xff;
216                 break;
217         case USB_MIXER_S8:
218                 val &= 0xff;
219                 if (val >= 0x80)
220                         val -= 0x100;
221                 break;
222         case USB_MIXER_U16:
223                 val &= 0xffff;
224                 break;
225         case USB_MIXER_S16:
226                 val &= 0xffff;
227                 if (val >= 0x8000)
228                         val -= 0x10000;
229                 break;
230         }
231         return val;
232 }
233
234 /*
235  * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
236  */
237 static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
238 {
239         switch (cval->val_type) {
240         case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
241                 return !!val;
242         case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
243                 return !val;
244         case USB_MIXER_S8:
245         case USB_MIXER_U8:
246                 return val & 0xff;
247         case USB_MIXER_S16:
248         case USB_MIXER_U16:
249                 return val & 0xffff;
250         }
251         return 0; /* not reached */
252 }
253
254 static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
255 {
256         if (! cval->res)
257                 cval->res = 1;
258         if (val < cval->min)
259                 return 0;
260         else if (val >= cval->max)
261                 return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
262         else
263                 return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
264 }
265
266 static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
267 {
268         if (val < 0)
269                 return cval->min;
270         if (! cval->res)
271                 cval->res = 1;
272         val *= cval->res;
273         val += cval->min;
274         if (val > cval->max)
275                 return cval->max;
276         return val;
277 }
278
279
280 /*
281  * retrieve a mixer value
282  */
283
284 static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
285 {
286         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
287         unsigned char buf[2];
288         int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
289         int timeout = 10;
290         int idx = 0, err;
291
292         err = snd_usb_autoresume(cval->mixer->chip);
293         if (err < 0)
294                 return -EIO;
295         down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
296         while (timeout-- > 0) {
297                 if (chip->shutdown)
298                         break;
299                 idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
300                 if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
301                                     USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
302                                     validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= val_len) {
303                         *value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
304                         err = 0;
305                         goto out;
306                 }
307         }
308         snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
309                     request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
310         err = -EINVAL;
311
312  out:
313         up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
314         snd_usb_autosuspend(cval->mixer->chip);
315         return err;
316 }
317
318 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
319 {
320         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
321         unsigned char buf[2 + 3*sizeof(__u16)]; /* enough space for one range */
322         unsigned char *val;
323         int idx = 0, ret, size;
324         __u8 bRequest;
325
326         if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
327                 bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
328                 size = sizeof(__u16);
329         } else {
330                 bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
331                 size = sizeof(buf);
332         }
333
334         memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
335
336         ret = snd_usb_autoresume(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
337         if (ret)
338                 goto error;
339
340         down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
341         if (chip->shutdown)
342                 ret = -ENODEV;
343         else {
344                 idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
345                 ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
346                               USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
347                               validx, idx, buf, size);
348         }
349         up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
350         snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
351
352         if (ret < 0) {
353 error:
354                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
355                            request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
356                 return ret;
357         }
358
359         /* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
360
361         switch (request) {
362         case UAC_GET_CUR:
363                 val = buf;
364                 break;
365         case UAC_GET_MIN:
366                 val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
367                 break;
368         case UAC_GET_MAX:
369                 val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 2;
370                 break;
371         case UAC_GET_RES:
372                 val = buf + sizeof(__u16) * 3;
373                 break;
374         default:
375                 return -EINVAL;
376         }
377
378         *value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, sizeof(__u16)));
379
380         return 0;
381 }
382
383 static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
384 {
385         validx += cval->idx_off;
386
387         return (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
388                 get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
389                 get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
390 }
391
392 static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int *value)
393 {
394         return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
395 }
396
397 /* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
398 static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
399                                   int channel, int *value)
400 {
401         return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel, value);
402 }
403
404 static int get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
405                              int channel, int index, int *value)
406 {
407         int err;
408
409         if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
410                 *value = cval->cache_val[index];
411                 return 0;
412         }
413         err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
414         if (err < 0) {
415                 if (!cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
416                         snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
417                                    cval->control, channel, err);
418                 return err;
419         }
420         cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
421         cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
422         return 0;
423 }
424
425
426 /*
427  * set a mixer value
428  */
429
430 int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
431                                 int request, int validx, int value_set)
432 {
433         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
434         unsigned char buf[2];
435         int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
436
437         validx += cval->idx_off;
438
439         if (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
440                 val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
441         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
442                 /* audio class v2 controls are always 2 bytes in size */
443                 val_len = sizeof(__u16);
444
445                 /* FIXME */
446                 if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
447                         snd_printdd(KERN_WARNING "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
448                         return -EINVAL;
449                 }
450
451                 request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
452         }
453
454         value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
455         buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
456         buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
457         err = snd_usb_autoresume(chip);
458         if (err < 0)
459                 return -EIO;
460         down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
461         while (timeout-- > 0) {
462                 if (chip->shutdown)
463                         break;
464                 idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
465                 if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
466                                     usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
467                                     USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
468                                     validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= 0) {
469                         err = 0;
470                         goto out;
471                 }
472         }
473         snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
474                     request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
475         err = -EINVAL;
476
477  out:
478         up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
479         snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
480         return err;
481 }
482
483 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int value)
484 {
485         return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
486 }
487
488 static int set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
489                              int index, int value)
490 {
491         int err;
492         unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
493                 cval->master_readonly :
494                 cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
495
496         if (read_only) {
497                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
498                             __func__, channel, cval->control);
499                 return 0;
500         }
501
502         err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
503                             value);
504         if (err < 0)
505                 return err;
506         cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
507         cval->cache_val[index] = value;
508         return 0;
509 }
510
511 /*
512  * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
513  */
514 int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
515                          unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
516 {
517         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
518         DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
519
520         if (size < sizeof(scale))
521                 return -ENOMEM;
522         scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
523         scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
524         if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
525                 return -EFAULT;
526         return 0;
527 }
528
529 /*
530  * parser routines begin here...
531  */
532
533 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
534
535
536 /*
537  * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
538  * used for mixer unit parser
539  */
540 static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap, int ich, int och, int num_outs)
541 {
542         int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
543         return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
544 }
545
546
547 /*
548  * add an alsa control element
549  * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
550  *
551  * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
552  */
553
554 int snd_usb_mixer_add_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
555                               struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
556 {
557         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
558         int err;
559
560         while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
561                 kctl->id.index++;
562         if ((err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl)) < 0) {
563                 snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot add control (err = %d)\n", err);
564                 return err;
565         }
566         cval->elem_id = &kctl->id;
567         cval->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[cval->id];
568         mixer->id_elems[cval->id] = cval;
569         return 0;
570 }
571
572
573 /*
574  * get a terminal name string
575  */
576
577 static struct iterm_name_combo {
578         int type;
579         char *name;
580 } iterm_names[] = {
581         { 0x0300, "Output" },
582         { 0x0301, "Speaker" },
583         { 0x0302, "Headphone" },
584         { 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
585         { 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
586         { 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
587         { 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
588         { 0x0307, "LFE" },
589         { 0x0600, "External In" },
590         { 0x0601, "Analog In" },
591         { 0x0602, "Digital In" },
592         { 0x0603, "Line" },
593         { 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
594         { 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
595         { 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
596         { 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
597         { 0x0700, "Embedded" },
598         { 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
599         { 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
600         { 0x0703, "CD" },
601         { 0x0704, "DAT" },
602         { 0x0705, "DCC" },
603         { 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
604         { 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
605         { 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
606         { 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
607         { 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
608         { 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
609         { 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
610         { 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
611         { 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
612         { 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
613         { 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
614         { 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
615         { 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
616         { 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
617         { 0 },
618 };
619
620 static int get_term_name(struct mixer_build *state, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
621                          unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
622 {
623         struct iterm_name_combo *names;
624
625         if (iterm->name)
626                 return snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, iterm->name, name, maxlen);
627
628         /* virtual type - not a real terminal */
629         if (iterm->type >> 16) {
630                 if (term_only)
631                         return 0;
632                 switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
633                 case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
634                         strcpy(name, "Selector"); return 8;
635                 case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
636                         strcpy(name, "Process Unit"); return 12;
637                 case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
638                         strcpy(name, "Ext Unit"); return 8;
639                 case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
640                         strcpy(name, "Mixer"); return 5;
641                 default:
642                         return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
643                 }
644         }
645
646         switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
647         case 0x0100:
648                 strcpy(name, "PCM"); return 3;
649         case 0x0200:
650                 strcpy(name, "Mic"); return 3;
651         case 0x0400:
652                 strcpy(name, "Headset"); return 7;
653         case 0x0500:
654                 strcpy(name, "Phone"); return 5;
655         }
656
657         for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++)
658                 if (names->type == iterm->type) {
659                         strcpy(name, names->name);
660                         return strlen(names->name);
661                 }
662         return 0;
663 }
664
665
666 /*
667  * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
668  * or a branched unit.
669  */
670 static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id, struct usb_audio_term *term)
671 {
672         int err;
673         void *p1;
674
675         memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
676         while ((p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id)) != NULL) {
677                 unsigned char *hdr = p1;
678                 term->id = id;
679                 switch (hdr[2]) {
680                 case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
681                         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
682                                 struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
683                                 term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
684                                 term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
685                                 term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
686                                 term->name = d->iTerminal;
687                         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
688                                 struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
689                                 term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
690                                 term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
691                                 term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
692                                 term->name = d->iTerminal;
693
694                                 /* call recursively to get the clock selectors */
695                                 err = check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
696                                 if (err < 0)
697                                         return err;
698                         }
699                         return 0;
700                 case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT: {
701                         /* the header is the same for v1 and v2 */
702                         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
703                         id = d->bSourceID;
704                         break; /* continue to parse */
705                 }
706                 case UAC_MIXER_UNIT: {
707                         struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
708                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
709                         term->channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(d);
710                         term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
711                         term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
712                         return 0;
713                 }
714                 case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
715                 case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR: {
716                         struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
717                         /* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
718                         err = check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
719                         if (err < 0)
720                                 return err;
721                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
722                         term->id = id;
723                         term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
724                         return 0;
725                 }
726                 case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
727                 case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
728                 /* UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2 */
729                 /* UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT */
730                 case UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2: {
731                         struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
732
733                         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2 &&
734                                 hdr[2] == UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT) {
735                                 /* UAC2/UAC1 unit IDs overlap here in an
736                                  * uncompatible way. Ignore this unit for now.
737                                  */
738                                 return 0;
739                         }
740
741                         if (d->bNrInPins) {
742                                 id = d->baSourceID[0];
743                                 break; /* continue to parse */
744                         }
745                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
746                         term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
747                         term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, state->mixer->protocol);
748                         term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, state->mixer->protocol);
749                         return 0;
750                 }
751                 case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE: {
752                         struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
753                         term->type = d->bDescriptorSubtype << 16; /* virtual type */
754                         term->id = id;
755                         term->name = d->iClockSource;
756                         return 0;
757                 }
758                 default:
759                         return -ENODEV;
760                 }
761         }
762         return -ENODEV;
763 }
764
765
766 /*
767  * Feature Unit
768  */
769
770 /* feature unit control information */
771 struct usb_feature_control_info {
772         const char *name;
773         unsigned int type;      /* control type (mute, volume, etc.) */
774 };
775
776 static struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
777         { "Mute",                       USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN },
778         { "Volume",                     USB_MIXER_S16 },
779         { "Tone Control - Bass",        USB_MIXER_S8 },
780         { "Tone Control - Mid",         USB_MIXER_S8 },
781         { "Tone Control - Treble",      USB_MIXER_S8 },
782         { "Graphic Equalizer",          USB_MIXER_S8 }, /* FIXME: not implemeted yet */
783         { "Auto Gain Control",          USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
784         { "Delay Control",              USB_MIXER_U16 },
785         { "Bass Boost",                 USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
786         { "Loudness",                   USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
787         /* UAC2 specific */
788         { "Input Gain Control",         USB_MIXER_U16 },
789         { "Input Gain Pad Control",     USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
790         { "Phase Inverter Control",     USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
791 };
792
793
794 /* private_free callback */
795 static void usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
796 {
797         kfree(kctl->private_data);
798         kctl->private_data = NULL;
799 }
800
801
802 /*
803  * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
804  */
805
806 /* volume control quirks */
807 static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
808                                   struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
809 {
810         switch (cval->mixer->chip->usb_id) {
811         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
812         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
813                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
814                         cval->min = 0x0000;
815                         cval->max = 0xffff;
816                         cval->res = 0x00e6;
817                         break;
818                 }
819                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
820                     strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
821                         cval->min = 0x00;
822                         cval->max = 0xff;
823                         break;
824                 }
825                 if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
826                         cval->min = 0xb706;
827                         cval->max = 0xff7b;
828                         cval->res = 0x0073;
829                         break;
830                 }
831                 if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
832                         (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
833                         cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
834                         cval->max = 0xfcfe;
835                         cval->res = 0x0073;
836                 }
837                 break;
838
839         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
840         case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
841                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
842                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
843                                 "usb-audio: set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
844                         cval->min = 0x0000;
845                         cval->max = 0x7f00;
846                         cval->res = 0x0100;
847                         break;
848                 }
849                 if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
850                     strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
851                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
852                                 "usb-audio: set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
853                         cval->min = 0x00;
854                         cval->max = 0x7f;
855                         break;
856                 }
857                 break;
858
859         case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
860         case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
861         case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
862         case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
863         /* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
864          * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
865          * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
866          * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
867          */
868                 if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
869                     cval->min == -15616) {
870                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
871                                  "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
872                         cval->max = -256;
873                 }
874                 break;
875
876         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
877                 if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
878                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
879                                 "set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
880                         cval->min = 6080;
881                         cval->max = 8768;
882                         cval->res = 192;
883                 }
884                 break;
885
886         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
887         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
888         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
889         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
890         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
891         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
892         case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
893         /* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
894          * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
895          * Proboly there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
896          */
897                 if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
898                         snd_printk(KERN_INFO
899                                 "set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
900                         cval->res = 384;
901                 }
902                 break;
903
904         }
905 }
906
907 /*
908  * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
909  */
910 static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
911                                    int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
912 {
913         /* for failsafe */
914         cval->min = default_min;
915         cval->max = cval->min + 1;
916         cval->res = 1;
917         cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
918
919         if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
920             cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
921                 cval->initialized = 1;
922         } else {
923                 int minchn = 0;
924                 if (cval->cmask) {
925                         int i;
926                         for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
927                                 if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
928                                         minchn = i + 1;
929                                         break;
930                                 }
931                 }
932                 if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
933                     get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
934                         snd_printd(KERN_ERR "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
935                                    cval->id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(cval->mixer->chip), cval->control, cval->id);
936                         return -EINVAL;
937                 }
938                 if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0) {
939                         cval->res = 1;
940                 } else {
941                         int last_valid_res = cval->res;
942
943                         while (cval->res > 1) {
944                                 if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
945                                                                 (cval->control << 8) | minchn, cval->res / 2) < 0)
946                                         break;
947                                 cval->res /= 2;
948                         }
949                         if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
950                                 cval->res = last_valid_res;
951                 }
952                 if (cval->res == 0)
953                         cval->res = 1;
954
955                 /* Additional checks for the proper resolution
956                  *
957                  * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
958                  * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
959                  * to the lower aligned value.
960                  */
961                 if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
962                         int last_valid_res = cval->res;
963                         int saved, test, check;
964                         get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved);
965                         for (;;) {
966                                 test = saved;
967                                 if (test < cval->max)
968                                         test += cval->res;
969                                 else
970                                         test -= cval->res;
971                                 if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
972                                     set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
973                                     get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
974                                         cval->res = last_valid_res;
975                                         break;
976                                 }
977                                 if (test == check)
978                                         break;
979                                 cval->res *= 2;
980                         }
981                         set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
982                 }
983
984                 cval->initialized = 1;
985         }
986
987         if (kctl)
988                 volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
989
990         /* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
991          * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
992          */
993         cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
994         cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
995         if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
996                 /* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
997                 if (cval->dBmin < 0)
998                         cval->dBmax = 0;
999                 else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1000                         cval->dBmin = 0;
1001                 if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1002                         /* totally crap, return an error */
1003                         return -EINVAL;
1004                 }
1005         }
1006
1007         return 0;
1008 }
1009
1010 #define get_min_max(cval, def)  get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1011
1012 /* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1013 static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1014 {
1015         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1016
1017         if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1018             cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1019                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1020         else
1021                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1022         uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1023         if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1024             cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1025                 uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1026                 uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1027         } else {
1028                 if (!cval->initialized) {
1029                         get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1030                         if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1031                                 kcontrol->vd[0].access &= 
1032                                         ~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1033                                           SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1034                                 snd_ctl_notify(cval->mixer->chip->card,
1035                                                SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1036                                                &kcontrol->id);
1037                         }
1038                 }
1039                 uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1040                 uinfo->value.integer.max =
1041                         (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
1042         }
1043         return 0;
1044 }
1045
1046 /* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1047 static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1048 {
1049         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1050         int c, cnt, val, err;
1051
1052         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1053         if (cval->cmask) {
1054                 cnt = 0;
1055                 for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1056                         if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1057                                 continue;
1058                         err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1059                         if (err < 0)
1060                                 return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1061                         val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1062                         ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1063                         cnt++;
1064                 }
1065                 return 0;
1066         } else {
1067                 /* master channel */
1068                 err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1069                 if (err < 0)
1070                         return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1071                 val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1072                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1073         }
1074         return 0;
1075 }
1076
1077 /* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1078 static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1079 {
1080         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1081         int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1082         int changed = 0;
1083
1084         if (cval->cmask) {
1085                 cnt = 0;
1086                 for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1087                         if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1088                                 continue;
1089                         err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1090                         if (err < 0)
1091                                 return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1092                         val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1093                         val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1094                         if (oval != val) {
1095                                 set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1096                                 changed = 1;
1097                         }
1098                         cnt++;
1099                 }
1100         } else {
1101                 /* master channel */
1102                 err = get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1103                 if (err < 0)
1104                         return cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : err;
1105                 val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1106                 val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1107                 if (val != oval) {
1108                         set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1109                         changed = 1;
1110                 }
1111         }
1112         return changed;
1113 }
1114
1115 static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1116         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1117         .name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1118         .info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1119         .get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1120         .put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1121 };
1122
1123 /* the read-only variant */
1124 static struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1125         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1126         .name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1127         .info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1128         .get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1129         .put = NULL,
1130 };
1131
1132 /* This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1133  * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism */
1134 struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1135
1136 /*
1137  * build a feature control
1138  */
1139
1140 static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1141 {
1142         return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1143 }
1144
1145 /* A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1146    rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1147    similar to how udev determines form factor. */
1148 static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1149                                         struct snd_card *card)
1150 {
1151         const char *names_to_check[] = {
1152                 "Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1153         const char **s;
1154         bool found = false;
1155
1156         if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1157                 return;
1158
1159         for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1160                 if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1161                         found = true;
1162                         break;
1163                 }
1164
1165         if (!found)
1166                 return;
1167
1168         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1169 }
1170
1171 static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1172                               unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1173                               struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1174                               int readonly_mask)
1175 {
1176         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1177         unsigned int len = 0;
1178         int mapped_name = 0;
1179         int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1180         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1181         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1182         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1183         unsigned int range;
1184
1185         control++; /* change from zero-based to 1-based value */
1186
1187         if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1188                 /* FIXME: not supported yet */
1189                 return;
1190         }
1191
1192         map = find_map(state, unitid, control);
1193         if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1194                 return;
1195
1196         cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1197         if (! cval) {
1198                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1199                 return;
1200         }
1201         cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1202         cval->id = unitid;
1203         cval->control = control;
1204         cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1205         cval->val_type = audio_feature_info[control-1].type;
1206         if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1207                 cval->channels = 1;     /* master channel */
1208                 cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1209         } else {
1210                 int i, c = 0;
1211                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1212                         if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1213                                 c++;
1214                 cval->channels = c;
1215                 cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1216         }
1217
1218         /* if all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1219          * read-only. set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1220          * issue write commands to read-only channels. */
1221         if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1222                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1223         else
1224                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1225
1226         if (! kctl) {
1227                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1228                 kfree(cval);
1229                 return;
1230         }
1231         kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1232
1233         len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1234         mapped_name = len != 0;
1235         if (! len && nameid)
1236                 len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid,
1237                                 kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1238
1239         switch (control) {
1240         case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1241         case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1242                 /* determine the control name.  the rule is:
1243                  * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1244                  * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1245                  *   of terminal type.
1246                  * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1247                  * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1248                  */
1249                 if (! len) {
1250                         len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1251                         if (! len)
1252                                 len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1253                         if (! len)
1254                                 len = snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1255                                                "Feature %d", unitid);
1256                 }
1257
1258                 if (!mapped_name)
1259                         check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, state->mixer->chip->card);
1260
1261                 /* determine the stream direction:
1262                  * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1263                  * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1264                  */
1265                 if (! mapped_name && ! (state->oterm.type >> 16)) {
1266                         if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100) {
1267                                 len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1268                         } else {
1269                                 len = append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1270                         }
1271                 }
1272                 append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1273                                 " Switch" : " Volume");
1274                 break;
1275         default:
1276                 if (! len)
1277                         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1278                                 sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1279                 break;
1280         }
1281
1282         /* get min/max values */
1283         get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1284
1285         if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1286                 check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1287                 if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1288                         kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1289                         kctl->vd[0].access |=
1290                                 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1291                                 SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1292                 }
1293         }
1294
1295         range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1296         /* Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1297          * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1298          * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1299          */
1300         if (range > 384) {
1301                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "usb_audio: Warning! Unlikely big "
1302                            "volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1303                            range);
1304                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "usb_audio: [%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, "
1305                            "val = %d/%d/%d", cval->id,
1306                            kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1307                            cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1308         }
1309
1310         snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1311                     cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1312         snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl);
1313 }
1314
1315
1316
1317 /*
1318  * parse a feature unit
1319  *
1320  * most of controls are defined here.
1321  */
1322 static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *_ftr)
1323 {
1324         int channels, i, j;
1325         struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1326         unsigned int master_bits, first_ch_bits;
1327         int err, csize;
1328         struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1329         __u8 *bmaControls;
1330
1331         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1332                 csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1333                 if (!csize) {
1334                         snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: "
1335                                     "invalid bControlSize == 0\n", unitid);
1336                         return -EINVAL;
1337                 }
1338                 channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1339                 bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1340                 if (hdr->bLength < 7 + csize) {
1341                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: "
1342                                    "invalid UAC_FEATURE_UNIT descriptor\n",
1343                                    unitid);
1344                         return -EINVAL;
1345                 }
1346         } else {
1347                 struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1348                 csize = 4;
1349                 channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1350                 bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1351                 if (hdr->bLength < 6 + csize) {
1352                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: "
1353                                    "invalid UAC_FEATURE_UNIT descriptor\n",
1354                                    unitid);
1355                         return -EINVAL;
1356                 }
1357         }
1358
1359         /* parse the source unit */
1360         if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID)) < 0)
1361                 return err;
1362
1363         /* determine the input source type and name */
1364         err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1365         if (err < 0)
1366                 return err;
1367
1368         master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1369         /* master configuration quirks */
1370         switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1371         case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1372                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1373                            "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1374                 /* disable non-functional volume control */
1375                 master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1376                 break;
1377         case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1378                 snd_printk(KERN_INFO
1379                            "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1380                 /* disable non-functional volume control */
1381                 channels = 0;
1382                 break;
1383
1384         }
1385         if (channels > 0)
1386                 first_ch_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize, csize);
1387         else
1388                 first_ch_bits = 0;
1389
1390         if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1391                 /* check all control types */
1392                 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1393                         unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1394                         for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1395                                 unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1396                                 if (mask & (1 << i))
1397                                         ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1398                         }
1399                         /* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1400                         if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1401                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1402                         if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1403                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid, 0);
1404                 }
1405         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1406                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
1407                         unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1408                         unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1409
1410                         for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1411                                 unsigned int mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls + csize * (j+1), csize);
1412                                 if (uac2_control_is_readable(mask, i)) {
1413                                         ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1414                                         if (!uac2_control_is_writeable(mask, i))
1415                                                 ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
1416                                 }
1417                         }
1418
1419                         /* NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control read-only if all channels
1420                          * are marked read-only in the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
1421                          * reported as writeable, but the driver will not actually issue a write
1422                          * command for read-only channels */
1423                         if (ch_bits & 1) /* the first channel must be set (for ease of programming) */
1424                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, i, &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
1425                         if (uac2_control_is_readable(master_bits, i))
1426                                 build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, i, &iterm, unitid,
1427                                                   !uac2_control_is_writeable(master_bits, i));
1428                 }
1429         }
1430
1431         return 0;
1432 }
1433
1434
1435 /*
1436  * Mixer Unit
1437  */
1438
1439 /*
1440  * build a mixer unit control
1441  *
1442  * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
1443  * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
1444  */
1445
1446 static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
1447                                  struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
1448                                  int in_pin, int in_ch, int unitid,
1449                                  struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
1450 {
1451         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1452         unsigned int num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
1453         unsigned int i, len;
1454         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1455         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1456
1457         map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1458         if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1459                 return;
1460
1461         cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1462         if (! cval)
1463                 return;
1464
1465         cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1466         cval->id = unitid;
1467         cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
1468         cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
1469         for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
1470                 if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol), in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
1471                         cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
1472                         cval->channels++;
1473                 }
1474         }
1475
1476         /* get min/max values */
1477         get_min_max(cval, 0);
1478
1479         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1480         if (! kctl) {
1481                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1482                 kfree(cval);
1483                 return;
1484         }
1485         kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1486
1487         len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1488         if (! len)
1489                 len = get_term_name(state, iterm, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
1490         if (! len)
1491                 len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
1492         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
1493
1494         snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1495                     cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1496         snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl);
1497 }
1498
1499
1500 /*
1501  * parse a mixer unit
1502  */
1503 static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1504 {
1505         struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1506         struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1507         int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
1508         int pin, ich, err;
1509
1510         if (desc->bLength < 11 || ! (input_pins = desc->bNrInPins) || ! (num_outs = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc))) {
1511                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1512                 return -EINVAL;
1513         }
1514         /* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
1515         if (desc->bLength <= 10 + input_pins) {
1516                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "MU %d has no bmControls field\n", unitid);
1517                 return 0;
1518         }
1519
1520         num_ins = 0;
1521         ich = 0;
1522         for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
1523                 err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
1524                 if (err < 0)
1525                         continue;
1526                 err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
1527                 if (err < 0)
1528                         return err;
1529                 num_ins += iterm.channels;
1530                 for (; ich < num_ins; ++ich) {
1531                         int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
1532
1533                         for (och = 0; och < num_outs; ++och) {
1534                                 if (check_matrix_bitmap(uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol),
1535                                                         ich, och, num_outs)) {
1536                                         ich_has_controls = 1;
1537                                         break;
1538                                 }
1539                         }
1540                         if (ich_has_controls)
1541                                 build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich,
1542                                                      unitid, &iterm);
1543                 }
1544         }
1545         return 0;
1546 }
1547
1548
1549 /*
1550  * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
1551  */
1552
1553 /* get callback for processing/extension unit */
1554 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1555 {
1556         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1557         int err, val;
1558
1559         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1560         if (err < 0 && cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1561                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1562                 return 0;
1563         }
1564         if (err < 0)
1565                 return err;
1566         val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1567         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1568         return 0;
1569 }
1570
1571 /* put callback for processing/extension unit */
1572 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1573 {
1574         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1575         int val, oval, err;
1576
1577         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1578         if (err < 0) {
1579                 if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1580                         return 0;
1581                 return err;
1582         }
1583         val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1584         val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1585         if (val != oval) {
1586                 set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1587                 return 1;
1588         }
1589         return 0;
1590 }
1591
1592 /* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
1593 static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
1594         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1595         .name = "", /* will be filled later */
1596         .info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1597         .get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
1598         .put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
1599 };
1600
1601
1602 /*
1603  * predefined data for processing units
1604  */
1605 struct procunit_value_info {
1606         int control;
1607         char *suffix;
1608         int val_type;
1609         int min_value;
1610 };
1611
1612 struct procunit_info {
1613         int type;
1614         char *name;
1615         struct procunit_value_info *values;
1616 };
1617
1618 static struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
1619         { UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1620         { UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1621         { 0 }
1622 };
1623 static struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
1624         { UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1625         { UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
1626         { 0 }
1627 };
1628 static struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
1629         { UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1630         { UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1631         { 0 }
1632 };
1633 static struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
1634         { UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1635         { UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1636         { UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1637         { UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1638         { 0 }
1639 };
1640 static struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
1641         { UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1642         { UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
1643         { UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1644         { UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1645         { 0 }
1646 };
1647 static struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
1648         { UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1649         { UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1650         { UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1651         { UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
1652         { UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1653         { UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
1654         { 0 }
1655 };
1656
1657 static struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
1658         { UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
1659         { UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
1660         { UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
1661         { UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
1662         { UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
1663         { UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
1664         { 0 },
1665 };
1666 /*
1667  * predefined data for extension units
1668  */
1669 static struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
1670         { USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
1671         { 0 }
1672 };
1673 static struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
1674         { USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1675         { 0 }
1676 };
1677 static struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
1678         { USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1679         { 0 }
1680 };
1681 static struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
1682         { USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1683         { 0 }
1684 };
1685 static struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
1686         { USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
1687         { USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
1688         { USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
1689         { USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
1690         { 0 }
1691 };
1692 /*
1693  * build a processing/extension unit
1694  */
1695 static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc, struct procunit_info *list, char *name)
1696 {
1697         struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1698         int num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
1699         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1700         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1701         int i, err, nameid, type, len;
1702         struct procunit_info *info;
1703         struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
1704         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1705         static struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
1706                 { 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
1707                 { 0 }
1708         };
1709         static struct procunit_info default_info = {
1710                 0, NULL, default_value_info
1711         };
1712
1713         if (desc->bLength < 13 || desc->bLength < 13 + num_ins ||
1714             desc->bLength < num_ins + uac_processing_unit_bControlSize(desc, state->mixer->protocol)) {
1715                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid %s descriptor (id %d)\n", name, unitid);
1716                 return -EINVAL;
1717         }
1718
1719         for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
1720                 if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1721                         return err;
1722         }
1723
1724         type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
1725         for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
1726                 if (info->type == type)
1727                         break;
1728         if (! info || ! info->type)
1729                 info = &default_info;
1730
1731         for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
1732                 __u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1733
1734                 if (! (controls[valinfo->control / 8] & (1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
1735                         continue;
1736                 map = find_map(state, unitid, valinfo->control);
1737                 if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1738                         continue;
1739                 cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1740                 if (! cval) {
1741                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1742                         return -ENOMEM;
1743                 }
1744                 cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1745                 cval->id = unitid;
1746                 cval->control = valinfo->control;
1747                 cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
1748                 cval->channels = 1;
1749
1750                 /* get min/max values */
1751                 if (type == UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX && cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT) {
1752                         __u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1753                         /* FIXME: hard-coded */
1754                         cval->min = 1;
1755                         cval->max = control_spec[0];
1756                         cval->res = 1;
1757                         cval->initialized = 1;
1758                 } else {
1759                         if (type == USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE) {
1760                                 /* E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
1761                                  * samplerate control quirk
1762                                  */
1763                                 cval->min = 0;
1764                                 cval->max = 5;
1765                                 cval->res = 1;
1766                                 cval->initialized = 1;
1767                         } else
1768                                 get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
1769                 }
1770
1771                 kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
1772                 if (! kctl) {
1773                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1774                         kfree(cval);
1775                         return -ENOMEM;
1776                 }
1777                 kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_elem_free;
1778
1779                 if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name,
1780                                                 sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1781                         /* nothing */ ;
1782                 else if (info->name)
1783                         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1784                 else {
1785                         nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
1786                         len = 0;
1787                         if (nameid)
1788                                 len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1789                         if (! len)
1790                                 strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1791                 }
1792                 append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
1793                 append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
1794
1795                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
1796                             cval->id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
1797                 if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl)) < 0)
1798                         return err;
1799         }
1800         return 0;
1801 }
1802
1803
1804 static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1805 {
1806         return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, procunits, "Processing Unit");
1807 }
1808
1809 static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1810 {
1811         /* Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
1812          * That's ok as the layout is the same */
1813         return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, "Extension Unit");
1814 }
1815
1816
1817 /*
1818  * Selector Unit
1819  */
1820
1821 /* info callback for selector unit
1822  * use an enumerator type for routing
1823  */
1824 static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1825 {
1826         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1827         const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
1828
1829         if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
1830                 return -EINVAL;
1831         return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
1832 }
1833
1834 /* get callback for selector unit */
1835 static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1836 {
1837         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1838         int val, err;
1839
1840         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
1841         if (err < 0) {
1842                 if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error) {
1843                         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
1844                         return 0;
1845                 }
1846                 return err;
1847         }
1848         val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1849         ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
1850         return 0;
1851 }
1852
1853 /* put callback for selector unit */
1854 static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1855 {
1856         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1857         int val, oval, err;
1858
1859         err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
1860         if (err < 0) {
1861                 if (cval->mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
1862                         return 0;
1863                 return err;
1864         }
1865         val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
1866         val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1867         if (val != oval) {
1868                 set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
1869                 return 1;
1870         }
1871         return 0;
1872 }
1873
1874 /* alsa control interface for selector unit */
1875 static struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
1876         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1877         .name = "", /* will be filled later */
1878         .info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
1879         .get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
1880         .put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
1881 };
1882
1883
1884 /* private free callback.
1885  * free both private_data and private_value
1886  */
1887 static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1888 {
1889         int i, num_ins = 0;
1890
1891         if (kctl->private_data) {
1892                 struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
1893                 num_ins = cval->max;
1894                 kfree(cval);
1895                 kctl->private_data = NULL;
1896         }
1897         if (kctl->private_value) {
1898                 char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
1899                 for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
1900                         kfree(itemlist[i]);
1901                 kfree(itemlist);
1902                 kctl->private_value = 0;
1903         }
1904 }
1905
1906 /*
1907  * parse a selector unit
1908  */
1909 static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid, void *raw_desc)
1910 {
1911         struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1912         unsigned int i, nameid, len;
1913         int err;
1914         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1915         struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1916         const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1917         char **namelist;
1918
1919         if (!desc->bNrInPins || desc->bLength < 5 + desc->bNrInPins) {
1920                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid SELECTOR UNIT descriptor %d\n", unitid);
1921                 return -EINVAL;
1922         }
1923
1924         for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1925                 if ((err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i])) < 0)
1926                         return err;
1927         }
1928
1929         if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
1930                 return 0;
1931
1932         map = find_map(state, unitid, 0);
1933         if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1934                 return 0;
1935
1936         cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1937         if (! cval) {
1938                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1939                 return -ENOMEM;
1940         }
1941         cval->mixer = state->mixer;
1942         cval->id = unitid;
1943         cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
1944         cval->channels = 1;
1945         cval->min = 1;
1946         cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
1947         cval->res = 1;
1948         cval->initialized = 1;
1949
1950         if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
1951                 cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
1952         else
1953                 cval->control = 0;
1954
1955         namelist = kmalloc(sizeof(char *) * desc->bNrInPins, GFP_KERNEL);
1956         if (! namelist) {
1957                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
1958                 kfree(cval);
1959                 return -ENOMEM;
1960         }
1961 #define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN       64
1962         for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
1963                 struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1964                 len = 0;
1965                 namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1966                 if (! namelist[i]) {
1967                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n");
1968                         while (i--)
1969                                 kfree(namelist[i]);
1970                         kfree(namelist);
1971                         kfree(cval);
1972                         return -ENOMEM;
1973                 }
1974                 len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
1975                                                  MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
1976                 if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
1977                         len = get_term_name(state, &iterm, namelist[i], MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
1978                 if (! len)
1979                         sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %d", i);
1980         }
1981
1982         kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
1983         if (! kctl) {
1984                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1985                 kfree(namelist);
1986                 kfree(cval);
1987                 return -ENOMEM;
1988         }
1989         kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
1990         kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
1991
1992         nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
1993         len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1994         if (len)
1995                 ;
1996         else if (nameid)
1997                 snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state, nameid, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1998         else {
1999                 len = get_term_name(state, &state->oterm,
2000                                     kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2001                 if (! len)
2002                         strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2003
2004                 if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2005                         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2006                 else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2007                         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2008                 else
2009                         append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2010         }
2011
2012         snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2013                     cval->id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2014         if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(state->mixer, kctl)) < 0)
2015                 return err;
2016
2017         return 0;
2018 }
2019
2020
2021 /*
2022  * parse an audio unit recursively
2023  */
2024
2025 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2026 {
2027         unsigned char *p1;
2028
2029         if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2030                 return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2031
2032         p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2033         if (!p1) {
2034                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2035                 return -EINVAL;
2036         }
2037
2038         switch (p1[2]) {
2039         case UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL:
2040         case UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE:
2041                 return 0; /* NOP */
2042         case UAC_MIXER_UNIT:
2043                 return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2044         case UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT:
2045         case UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR:
2046                 return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2047         case UAC_FEATURE_UNIT:
2048                 return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2049         case UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT:
2050         /*   UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT has the same value */
2051                 if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
2052                         return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2053                 else
2054                         return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2055         case UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT:
2056         /*   UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2 has the same value */
2057                 if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
2058                         return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2059                 else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2060                         return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2061         case UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2:
2062                 return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2063         default:
2064                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n", unitid, p1[2]);
2065                 return -EINVAL;
2066         }
2067 }
2068
2069 static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2070 {
2071         kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2072         if (mixer->urb) {
2073                 kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2074                 usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2075         }
2076         usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2077         kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2078         kfree(mixer);
2079 }
2080
2081 static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2082 {
2083         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2084         snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2085         return 0;
2086 }
2087
2088 /*
2089  * create mixer controls
2090  *
2091  * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
2092  */
2093 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2094 {
2095         struct mixer_build state;
2096         int err;
2097         const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
2098         void *p;
2099
2100         memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
2101         state.chip = mixer->chip;
2102         state.mixer = mixer;
2103         state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
2104         state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
2105
2106         /* check the mapping table */
2107         for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
2108                 if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
2109                         state.map = map->map;
2110                         state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
2111                         mixer->ignore_ctl_error = map->ignore_ctl_error;
2112                         break;
2113                 }
2114         }
2115
2116         p = NULL;
2117         while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra, mixer->hostif->extralen,
2118                                             p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
2119                 if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2120                         struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
2121
2122                         if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
2123                                 continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
2124                         set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
2125                         state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
2126                         state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
2127                         state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
2128                         err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
2129                         if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2130                                 return err;
2131                 } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2132                         struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
2133
2134                         if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc))
2135                                 continue; /* invalid descriptor? */
2136                         set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);  /* mark terminal ID as visited */
2137                         state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
2138                         state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
2139                         state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
2140                         err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
2141                         if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2142                                 return err;
2143
2144                         /* for UAC2, use the same approach to also add the clock selectors */
2145                         err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
2146                         if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
2147                                 return err;
2148                 }
2149         }
2150
2151         return 0;
2152 }
2153
2154 void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
2155 {
2156         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
2157
2158         for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem)
2159                 snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
2160                                info->elem_id);
2161 }
2162
2163 static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
2164                                     int unitid,
2165                                     struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
2166 {
2167         static char *val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
2168                                     "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
2169         snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", unitid);
2170         if (cval->elem_id)
2171                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
2172                                 cval->elem_id->name, cval->elem_id->index);
2173         snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
2174                             "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->id,
2175                             cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
2176                             val_types[cval->val_type]);
2177         snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
2178                             cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
2179 }
2180
2181 static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2182                                     struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2183 {
2184         struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
2185         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2186         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2187         int unitid;
2188
2189         list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
2190                 snd_iprintf(buffer,
2191                         "USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
2192                                 chip->usb_id, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip),
2193                                 mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
2194                 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
2195                 for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
2196                         for (cval = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; cval;
2197                                                 cval = cval->next_id_elem)
2198                                 snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(buffer, unitid, cval);
2199                 }
2200         }
2201 }
2202
2203 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2204                                        int attribute, int value, int index)
2205 {
2206         struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
2207         __u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
2208         __u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
2209         __u8 channel = value & 0xff;
2210
2211         if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
2212                 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
2213                                 __func__, channel);
2214                 return;
2215         }
2216
2217         for (info = mixer->id_elems[unitid]; info; info = info->next_id_elem) {
2218                 if (info->control != control)
2219                         continue;
2220
2221                 switch (attribute) {
2222                 case UAC2_CS_CUR:
2223                         /* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
2224                         if (channel)
2225                                 info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
2226                         else /* master channel */
2227                                 info->cached = 0;
2228
2229                         snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
2230                                         info->elem_id);
2231                         break;
2232
2233                 case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
2234                         /* TODO */
2235                         break;
2236
2237                 case UAC2_CS_MEM:
2238                         /* TODO */
2239                         break;
2240
2241                 default:
2242                         snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
2243                                                 attribute);
2244                         break;
2245                 } /* switch */
2246         }
2247 }
2248
2249 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
2250 {
2251         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
2252         int len = urb->actual_length;
2253         int ustatus = urb->status;
2254
2255         if (ustatus != 0)
2256                 goto requeue;
2257
2258         if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2259                 struct uac1_status_word *status;
2260
2261                 for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
2262                      len >= sizeof(*status);
2263                      len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
2264                         snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
2265                                                 status->bStatusType,
2266                                                 status->bOriginator);
2267
2268                         /* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
2269                         if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
2270                                 UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
2271                                 continue;
2272
2273                         if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
2274                                 snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2275                         else
2276                                 snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
2277                 }
2278         } else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
2279                 struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
2280
2281                 for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
2282                      len >= sizeof(*msg);
2283                      len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
2284                         /* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
2285                         if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
2286                             (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
2287                                 continue;
2288
2289                         snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
2290                                                    le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
2291                                                    le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
2292                 }
2293         }
2294
2295 requeue:
2296         if (ustatus != -ENOENT && ustatus != -ECONNRESET && ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
2297                 urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2298                 usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2299         }
2300 }
2301
2302 /* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
2303 void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2304 {
2305         usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
2306         usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2307 }
2308
2309 int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2310 {
2311         int err;
2312
2313         if (mixer->urb) {
2314                 err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
2315                 if (err < 0)
2316                         return err;
2317         }
2318
2319         return 0;
2320 }
2321
2322 /* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
2323 static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2324 {
2325         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
2326         void *transfer_buffer;
2327         int buffer_length;
2328         unsigned int epnum;
2329
2330         /* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
2331         if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
2332                 return 0;
2333         ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
2334         if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
2335                 return 0;
2336
2337         epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
2338         buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
2339         transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
2340         if (!transfer_buffer)
2341                 return -ENOMEM;
2342         mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
2343         if (!mixer->urb) {
2344                 kfree(transfer_buffer);
2345                 return -ENOMEM;
2346         }
2347         usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
2348                          usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
2349                          transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
2350                          snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
2351         usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
2352         return 0;
2353 }
2354
2355 int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
2356                          int ignore_error)
2357 {
2358         static struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
2359                 .dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
2360         };
2361         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2362         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2363         int err;
2364
2365         strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
2366
2367         mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
2368         if (!mixer)
2369                 return -ENOMEM;
2370         mixer->chip = chip;
2371         mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
2372         mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
2373                                   GFP_KERNEL);
2374         if (!mixer->id_elems) {
2375                 kfree(mixer);
2376                 return -ENOMEM;
2377         }
2378
2379         mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
2380         switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
2381         case UAC_VERSION_1:
2382         default:
2383                 mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
2384                 break;
2385         case UAC_VERSION_2:
2386                 mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
2387                 break;
2388         }
2389
2390         if ((err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer)) < 0 ||
2391             (err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer)) < 0)
2392                 goto _error;
2393
2394         snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
2395
2396         err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, mixer, &dev_ops);
2397         if (err < 0)
2398                 goto _error;
2399
2400         if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list) &&
2401             !snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", &entry))
2402                 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
2403
2404         list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
2405         return 0;
2406
2407 _error:
2408         snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2409         return err;
2410 }
2411
2412 void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct list_head *p)
2413 {
2414         struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
2415
2416         mixer = list_entry(p, struct usb_mixer_interface, list);
2417         usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
2418         usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2419 }