sound/spi/at73c213.c

   1 /*
   2  * Driver for AT73C213 16-bit stereo DAC connected to Atmel SSC
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Atmel Norway
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation.
   9  */
  10
  11 /*#define DEBUG*/
  12
  13 #include <linux/clk.h>
  14 #include <linux/err.h>
  15 #include <linux/delay.h>
  16 #include <linux/device.h>
  17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20 #include <linux/module.h>
  21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23 #include <linux/io.h>
  24
  25 #include <sound/initval.h>
  26 #include <sound/control.h>
  27 #include <sound/core.h>
  28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  29
  30 #include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
  31
  32 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  33 #include <linux/spi/at73c213.h>
  34
  35 #include "at73c213.h"
  36
  37 #define BITRATE_MIN      8000 /* Hardware limit? */
  38 #define BITRATE_TARGET  CONFIG_SND_AT73C213_TARGET_BITRATE
  39 #define BITRATE_MAX     50000 /* Hardware limit. */
  40
  41 /* Initial (hardware reset) AT73C213 register values. */
  42 static u8 snd_at73c213_original_image[18] =
  43 {
  44         0x00,   /* 00 - CTRL    */
  45         0x05,   /* 01 - LLIG    */
  46         0x05,   /* 02 - RLIG    */
  47         0x08,   /* 03 - LPMG    */
  48         0x08,   /* 04 - RPMG    */
  49         0x00,   /* 05 - LLOG    */
  50         0x00,   /* 06 - RLOG    */
  51         0x22,   /* 07 - OLC     */
  52         0x09,   /* 08 - MC      */
  53         0x00,   /* 09 - CSFC    */
  54         0x00,   /* 0A - MISC    */
  55         0x00,   /* 0B -         */
  56         0x00,   /* 0C - PRECH   */
  57         0x05,   /* 0D - AUXG    */
  58         0x00,   /* 0E -         */
  59         0x00,   /* 0F -         */
  60         0x00,   /* 10 - RST     */
  61         0x00,   /* 11 - PA_CTRL */
  62 };
  63
  64 struct snd_at73c213 {
  65         struct snd_card                 *card;
  66         struct snd_pcm                  *pcm;
  67         struct snd_pcm_substream        *substream;
  68         struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
  69         int                             irq;
  70         int                             period;
  71         unsigned long                   bitrate;
  72         struct ssc_device               *ssc;
  73         struct spi_device               *spi;
  74         u8                              spi_wbuffer[2];
  75         u8                              spi_rbuffer[2];
  76         /* Image of the SPI registers in AT73C213. */
  77         u8                              reg_image[18];
  78         /* Protect SSC registers against concurrent access. */
  79         spinlock_t                      lock;
  80         /* Protect mixer registers against concurrent access. */
  81         struct mutex                    mixer_lock;
  82 };
  83
  84 #define get_chip(card) ((struct snd_at73c213 *)card->private_data)
  85
  86 static int
  87 snd_at73c213_write_reg(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, u8 reg, u8 val)
  88 {
  89         struct spi_message msg;
  90         struct spi_transfer msg_xfer = {
  91                 .len            = 2,
  92                 .cs_change      = 0,
  93         };
  94         int retval;
  95
  96         spi_message_init(&msg);
  97
  98         chip->spi_wbuffer[0] = reg;
  99         chip->spi_wbuffer[1] = val;
 100
 101         msg_xfer.tx_buf = chip->spi_wbuffer;
 102         msg_xfer.rx_buf = chip->spi_rbuffer;
 103         spi_message_add_tail(&msg_xfer, &msg);
 104
 105         retval = spi_sync(chip->spi, &msg);
 106
 107         if (!retval)
 108                 chip->reg_image[reg] = val;
 109
 110         return retval;
 111 }
 112
 113 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_at73c213_playback_hw = {
 114         .info           = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 115                           SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
 116         .formats        = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
 117         .rates          = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
 118         .rate_min       = 8000,  /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 119         .rate_max       = 50000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 120         .channels_min   = 1,
 121         .channels_max   = 2,
 122         .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 123         .period_bytes_min = 512,
 124         .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 125         .periods_min    = 4,
 126         .periods_max    = 1024,
 127 };
 128
 129 /*
 130  * Calculate and set bitrate and divisions.
 131  */
 132 static int snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 133 {
 134         unsigned long ssc_rate = clk_get_rate(chip->ssc->clk);
 135         unsigned long dac_rate_new, ssc_div;
 136         int status;
 137         unsigned long ssc_div_max, ssc_div_min;
 138         int max_tries;
 139
 140         /*
 141          * We connect two clocks here, picking divisors so the I2S clocks
 142          * out data at the same rate the DAC clocks it in ... and as close
 143          * as practical to the desired target rate.
 144          *
 145          * The DAC master clock (MCLK) is programmable, and is either 256
 146          * or (not here) 384 times the I2S output clock (BCLK).
 147          */
 148
 149         /* SSC clock / (bitrate * stereo * 16-bit). */
 150         ssc_div = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_TARGET * 2 * 16);
 151         ssc_div_min = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MAX * 2 * 16);
 152         ssc_div_max = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MIN * 2 * 16);
 153         max_tries = (ssc_div_max - ssc_div_min) / 2;
 154
 155         if (max_tries < 1)
 156                 max_tries = 1;
 157
 158         /* ssc_div must be even. */
 159         ssc_div = (ssc_div + 1) & ~1UL;
 160
 161         if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN) {
 162                 ssc_div -= 2;
 163                 if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) > BITRATE_MAX)
 164                         return -ENXIO;
 165         }
 166
 167         /* Search for a possible bitrate. */
 168         do {
 169                 /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 170                 if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN)
 171                         return -ENXIO;
 172
 173                 /* 256 / (2 * 16) = 8 */
 174                 dac_rate_new = 8 * (ssc_rate / ssc_div);
 175
 176                 status = clk_round_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, dac_rate_new);
 177                 if (status < 0)
 178                         return status;
 179
 180                 /* Ignore difference smaller than 256 Hz. */
 181                 if ((status/256) == (dac_rate_new/256))
 182                         goto set_rate;
 183
 184                 ssc_div += 2;
 185         } while (--max_tries);
 186
 187         /* Not able to find a valid bitrate. */
 188         return -ENXIO;
 189
 190 set_rate:
 191         status = clk_set_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, status);
 192         if (status < 0)
 193                 return status;
 194
 195         /* Set divider in SSC device. */
 196         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_div/2);
 197
 198         /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 199         chip->bitrate = ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 16 * 2);
 200
 201         dev_info(&chip->spi->dev,
 202                         "at73c213: supported bitrate is %lu (%lu divider)\n",
 203                         chip->bitrate, ssc_div);
 204
 205         return 0;
 206 }
 207
 208 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 209 {
 210         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 211         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 212         int err;
 213
 214         /* ensure buffer_size is a multiple of period_size */
 215         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
 216                                         SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 217         if (err < 0)
 218                 return err;
 219         snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_min = chip->bitrate;
 220         snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_max = chip->bitrate;
 221         runtime->hw = snd_at73c213_playback_hw;
 222         chip->substream = substream;
 223
 224         return 0;
 225 }
 226
 227 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 228 {
 229         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 230         chip->substream = NULL;
 231         return 0;
 232 }
 233
 234 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 235                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 236 {
 237         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 238         int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
 239         int val;
 240
 241         val = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR);
 242         val = SSC_BFINS(TFMR_DATNB, channels - 1, val);
 243         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR, val);
 244
 245         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 246                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 247 }
 248
 249 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 250 {
 251         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 252 }
 253
 254 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 255 {
 256         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 257         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 258         int block_size;
 259
 260         block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 261
 262         chip->period = 0;
 263
 264         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR,
 265                         (long)runtime->dma_addr);
 266         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR,
 267                         runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 268         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 269                         (long)runtime->dma_addr + block_size);
 270         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 271                         runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 272
 273         return 0;
 274 }
 275
 276 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 277                                    int cmd)
 278 {
 279         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 280         int retval = 0;
 281
 282         spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 283
 284         switch (cmd) {
 285         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 286                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IER, SSC_BIT(IER_ENDTX));
 287                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTEN));
 288                 break;
 289         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 290                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS));
 291                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IDR, SSC_BIT(IDR_ENDTX));
 292                 break;
 293         default:
 294                 dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "spurious command %x\n", cmd);
 295                 retval = -EINVAL;
 296                 break;
 297         }
 298
 299         spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 300
 301         return retval;
 302 }
 303
 304 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 305 snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 306 {
 307         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 308         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 309         snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
 310         unsigned long bytes;
 311
 312         bytes = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR)
 313                 - (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr;
 314
 315         pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 316         if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
 317                 pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
 318
 319         return pos;
 320 }
 321
 322 static struct snd_pcm_ops at73c213_playback_ops = {
 323         .open           = snd_at73c213_pcm_open,
 324         .close          = snd_at73c213_pcm_close,
 325         .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 326         .hw_params      = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params,
 327         .hw_free        = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free,
 328         .prepare        = snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare,
 329         .trigger        = snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger,
 330         .pointer        = snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer,
 331 };
 332
 333 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_pcm_new(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, int device)
 334 {
 335         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 336         int retval;
 337
 338         retval = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname,
 339                         device, 1, 0, &pcm);
 340         if (retval < 0)
 341                 goto out;
 342
 343         pcm->private_data = chip;
 344         pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER;
 345         strcpy(pcm->name, "at73c213");
 346         chip->pcm = pcm;
 347
 348         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &at73c213_playback_ops);
 349
 350         retval = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(chip->pcm,
 351                         SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->ssc->pdev->dev,
 352                         64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
 353 out:
 354         return retval;
 355 }
 356
 357 static irqreturn_t snd_at73c213_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 358 {
 359         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = dev_id;
 360         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
 361         u32 status;
 362         int offset;
 363         int block_size;
 364         int next_period;
 365         int retval = IRQ_NONE;
 366
 367         spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 368
 369         block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 370         status = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 371
 372         if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX)) {
 373                 chip->period++;
 374                 if (chip->period == runtime->periods)
 375                         chip->period = 0;
 376                 next_period = chip->period + 1;
 377                 if (next_period == runtime->periods)
 378                         next_period = 0;
 379
 380                 offset = block_size * next_period;
 381
 382                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 383                                 (long)runtime->dma_addr + offset);
 384                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 385                                 runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 386                 retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
 387         }
 388
 389         ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 390         spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 391
 392         if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX))
 393                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 394
 395         return retval;
 396 }
 397
 398 /*
 399  * Mixer functions.
 400  */
 401 static int snd_at73c213_mono_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 402                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 403 {
 404         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 405         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 406         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 407         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 408         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 409
 410         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 411
 412         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 413                 (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
 414
 415         if (invert)
 416                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 417                         mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 418
 419         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 420
 421         return 0;
 422 }
 423
 424 static int snd_at73c213_mono_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 425                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 426 {
 427         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 428         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 429         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 430         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 431         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 432         int change, retval;
 433         unsigned short val;
 434
 435         val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
 436         if (invert)
 437                 val = mask - val;
 438         val <<= shift;
 439
 440         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 441
 442         val = (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
 443         change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 444         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 445
 446         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 447
 448         if (retval)
 449                 return retval;
 450
 451         return change;
 452 }
 453
 454 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 455                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 456 {
 457         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 458
 459         if (mask == 1)
 460                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
 461         else
 462                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 463
 464         uinfo->count = 2;
 465         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 466         uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
 467
 468         return 0;
 469 }
 470
 471 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 472                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 473 {
 474         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 475         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 476         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 477         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 478         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 479         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 480         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 481
 482         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 483
 484         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 485                 (chip->reg_image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
 486         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 487                 (chip->reg_image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
 488
 489         if (invert) {
 490                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 491                         mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 492                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 493                         mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
 494         }
 495
 496         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 497
 498         return 0;
 499 }
 500
 501 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 502                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 503 {
 504         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 505         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 506         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 507         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 508         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 509         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 510         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 511         int change, retval;
 512         unsigned short val1, val2;
 513
 514         val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
 515         val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
 516         if (invert) {
 517                 val1 = mask - val1;
 518                 val2 = mask - val2;
 519         }
 520         val1 <<= shift_left;
 521         val2 <<= shift_right;
 522
 523         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 524
 525         val1 = (chip->reg_image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
 526         val2 = (chip->reg_image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
 527         change = val1 != chip->reg_image[left_reg]
 528                 || val2 != chip->reg_image[right_reg];
 529         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, left_reg, val1);
 530         if (retval) {
 531                 mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 532                 goto out;
 533         }
 534         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, right_reg, val2);
 535         if (retval) {
 536                 mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 537                 goto out;
 538         }
 539
 540         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 541
 542         return change;
 543
 544 out:
 545         return retval;
 546 }
 547
 548 #define snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info   snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 549
 550 static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 551                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 552 {
 553         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 554         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 555         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 556         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 557
 558         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 559
 560         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 561                 (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & 0x01;
 562
 563         if (invert)
 564                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 565                         0x01 - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 566
 567         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 568
 569         return 0;
 570 }
 571
 572 static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 573                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 574 {
 575         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 576         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 577         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 578         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 579         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 580         int change, retval;
 581         unsigned short val;
 582
 583         if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
 584                 val = mask;
 585         else
 586                 val = 0;
 587
 588         if (invert)
 589                 val = mask - val;
 590         val <<= shift;
 591
 592         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 593
 594         val |= (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift));
 595         change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 596
 597         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 598
 599         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 600
 601         if (retval)
 602                 return retval;
 603
 604         return change;
 605 }
 606
 607 static int snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 608                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 609 {
 610         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 611         uinfo->count = 1;
 612         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 613         uinfo->value.integer.max = ((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
 614
 615         return 0;
 616 }
 617
 618 static int snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info(
 619                 struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 620                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 621 {
 622         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 623         uinfo->count = 2;
 624         /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 625         uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 626         uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 627
 628         return 0;
 629 }
 630
 631 static int snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info(
 632                 struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 633                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 634 {
 635         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 636         uinfo->count = 1;
 637         /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 638         uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 639         uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 640
 641         return 0;
 642 }
 643
 644 #define AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert)   \
 645 {                                                                       \
 646         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
 647         .name = xname,                                                  \
 648         .index = xindex,                                                \
 649         .info = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info,                          \
 650         .get = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get,                            \
 651         .put = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put,                            \
 652         .private_value = (reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24)) \
 653 }
 654
 655 #define AT73C213_STEREO(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
 656 {                                                                       \
 657         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
 658         .name = xname,                                                  \
 659         .index = xindex,                                                \
 660         .info = snd_at73c213_stereo_info,                               \
 661         .get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,                                 \
 662         .put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,                                 \
 663         .private_value = (left_reg | (right_reg << 8)                   \
 664                         | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19)      \
 665                         | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22))                \
 666 }
 667
 668 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_at73c213_controls[] __devinitdata = {
 669 AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 670 AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 671 AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 672 AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 673 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Mono PA Playback Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONPADRV,
 674                      0x01, 0),
 675 {
 676         .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 677         .name   = "PA Playback Volume",
 678         .index  = 0,
 679         .info   = snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info,
 680         .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 681         .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 682         .private_value  = PA_CTRL | (PA_CTRL_APAGAIN << 8) | \
 683                 (0x0f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 684 },
 685 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA High Gain Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APALP,
 686                      0x01, 1),
 687 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APAON, 0x01, 0),
 688 {
 689         .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 690         .name   = "Aux Capture Volume",
 691         .index  = 0,
 692         .info   = snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info,
 693         .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 694         .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 695         .private_value  = DAC_AUXG | (0 << 8) | (0x1f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 696 },
 697 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Aux Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONAUXIN,
 698                      0x01, 0),
 699 {
 700         .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 701         .name   = "Line Capture Volume",
 702         .index  = 0,
 703         .info   = snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info,
 704         .get    = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,
 705         .put    = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,
 706         .private_value  = DAC_LLIG | (DAC_RLIG << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 19)
 707                 | (0x1f << 24) | (1 << 22),
 708 },
 709 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Line Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, 0, 0x03, 0),
 710 };
 711
 712 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_mixer(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 713 {
 714         struct snd_card *card;
 715         int errval, idx;
 716
 717         if (chip == NULL || chip->pcm == NULL)
 718                 return -EINVAL;
 719
 720         card = chip->card;
 721
 722         strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
 723
 724         for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls); idx++) {
 725                 errval = snd_ctl_add(card,
 726                                 snd_ctl_new1(&snd_at73c213_controls[idx],
 727                                         chip));
 728                 if (errval < 0)
 729                         goto cleanup;
 730         }
 731
 732         return 0;
 733
 734 cleanup:
 735         for (idx = 1; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls) + 1; idx++) {
 736                 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 737                 kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, idx);
 738                 if (kctl)
 739                         snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
 740         }
 741         return errval;
 742 }
 743
 744 /*
 745  * Device functions
 746  */
 747 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_ssc_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 748 {
 749         /*
 750          * Continuous clock output.
 751          * Starts on falling TF.
 752          * Delay 1 cycle (1 bit).
 753          * Periode is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 754          */
 755         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TCMR,
 756                         SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, 1)
 757                         | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, 4)
 758                         | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
 759                         | SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 16 - 1));
 760         /*
 761          * Data length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 762          * Transmit MSB first.
 763          * Transmit 2 words each transfer.
 764          * Frame sync length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 765          * Frame starts on negative pulse.
 766          */
 767         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR,
 768                         SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, 16 - 1)
 769                         | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 770                         | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, 1)
 771                         | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 16 - 1)
 772                         | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, 1));
 773
 774         return 0;
 775 }
 776
 777 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_chip_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 778 {
 779         int retval;
 780         unsigned char dac_ctrl = 0;
 781
 782         retval = snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(chip);
 783         if (retval)
 784                 goto out;
 785
 786         /* Enable DAC master clock. */
 787         clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 788
 789         /* Initialize at73c213 on SPI bus. */
 790         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x04);
 791         if (retval)
 792                 goto out_clk;
 793         msleep(1);
 794         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x03);
 795         if (retval)
 796                 goto out_clk;
 797
 798         /* Precharge everything. */
 799         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0xff);
 800         if (retval)
 801                 goto out_clk;
 802         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL, (1<<PA_CTRL_APAPRECH));
 803         if (retval)
 804                 goto out_clk;
 805         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL,
 806                         (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR));
 807         if (retval)
 808                 goto out_clk;
 809
 810         msleep(50);
 811
 812         /* Stop precharging PA. */
 813         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
 814                         (1<<PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
 815         if (retval)
 816                 goto out_clk;
 817
 818         msleep(450);
 819
 820         /* Stop precharging DAC, turn on master power. */
 821         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, (1<<DAC_PRECH_ONMSTR));
 822         if (retval)
 823                 goto out_clk;
 824
 825         msleep(1);
 826
 827         /* Turn on DAC. */
 828         dac_ctrl = (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACR)
 829                 | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR);
 830
 831         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, dac_ctrl);
 832         if (retval)
 833                 goto out_clk;
 834
 835         /* Mute sound. */
 836         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
 837         if (retval)
 838                 goto out_clk;
 839         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
 840         if (retval)
 841                 goto out_clk;
 842         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
 843         if (retval)
 844                 goto out_clk;
 845         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
 846         if (retval)
 847                 goto out_clk;
 848         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
 849         if (retval)
 850                 goto out_clk;
 851         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
 852         if (retval)
 853                 goto out_clk;
 854         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
 855         if (retval)
 856                 goto out_clk;
 857
 858         /* Enable I2S device, i.e. clock output. */
 859         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
 860
 861         goto out;
 862
 863 out_clk:
 864         clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 865 out:
 866         return retval;
 867 }
 868
 869 static int snd_at73c213_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 870 {
 871         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = device->device_data;
 872
 873         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
 874         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
 875                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 876                 chip->irq = -1;
 877         }
 878
 879         return 0;
 880 }
 881
 882 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_dev_init(struct snd_card *card,
 883                                          struct spi_device *spi)
 884 {
 885         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 886                 .dev_free       = snd_at73c213_dev_free,
 887         };
 888         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = get_chip(card);
 889         int irq, retval;
 890
 891         irq = chip->ssc->irq;
 892         if (irq < 0)
 893                 return irq;
 894
 895         spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
 896         mutex_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
 897         chip->card = card;
 898         chip->irq = -1;
 899
 900         retval = request_irq(irq, snd_at73c213_interrupt, 0, "at73c213", chip);
 901         if (retval) {
 902                 dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
 903                 goto out;
 904         }
 905         chip->irq = irq;
 906
 907         memcpy(&chip->reg_image, &snd_at73c213_original_image,
 908                         sizeof(snd_at73c213_original_image));
 909
 910         retval = snd_at73c213_ssc_init(chip);
 911         if (retval)
 912                 goto out_irq;
 913
 914         retval = snd_at73c213_chip_init(chip);
 915         if (retval)
 916                 goto out_irq;
 917
 918         retval = snd_at73c213_pcm_new(chip, 0);
 919         if (retval)
 920                 goto out_irq;
 921
 922         retval = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 923         if (retval)
 924                 goto out_irq;
 925
 926         retval = snd_at73c213_mixer(chip);
 927         if (retval)
 928                 goto out_snd_dev;
 929
 930         snd_card_set_dev(card, &spi->dev);
 931
 932         goto out;
 933
 934 out_snd_dev:
 935         snd_device_free(card, chip);
 936 out_irq:
 937         free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 938         chip->irq = -1;
 939 out:
 940         return retval;
 941 }
 942
 943 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 944 {
 945         struct snd_card                 *card;
 946         struct snd_at73c213             *chip;
 947         struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
 948         int                             retval;
 949         char                            id[16];
 950
 951         board = spi->dev.platform_data;
 952         if (!board) {
 953                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform_data\n");
 954                 return -ENXIO;
 955         }
 956
 957         if (!board->dac_clk) {
 958                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 959                 return -ENXIO;
 960         }
 961
 962         if (IS_ERR(board->dac_clk)) {
 963                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 964                 return PTR_ERR(board->dac_clk);
 965         }
 966
 967         /* Allocate "card" using some unused identifiers. */
 968         snprintf(id, sizeof id, "at73c213_%d", board->ssc_id);
 969         retval = snd_card_create(-1, id, THIS_MODULE,
 970                                  sizeof(struct snd_at73c213), &card);
 971         if (retval < 0)
 972                 goto out;
 973
 974         chip = card->private_data;
 975         chip->spi = spi;
 976         chip->board = board;
 977
 978         chip->ssc = ssc_request(board->ssc_id);
 979         if (IS_ERR(chip->ssc)) {
 980                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "could not get ssc%d device\n",
 981                                 board->ssc_id);
 982                 retval = PTR_ERR(chip->ssc);
 983                 goto out_card;
 984         }
 985
 986         retval = snd_at73c213_dev_init(card, spi);
 987         if (retval)
 988                 goto out_ssc;
 989
 990         strcpy(card->driver, "at73c213");
 991         strcpy(card->shortname, board->shortname);
 992         sprintf(card->longname, "%s on irq %d", card->shortname, chip->irq);
 993
 994         retval = snd_card_register(card);
 995         if (retval)
 996                 goto out_ssc;
 997
 998         dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, card);
 999
1000         goto out;
1001
1002 out_ssc:
1003         ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1004 out_card:
1005         snd_card_free(card);
1006 out:
1007         return retval;
1008 }
1009
1010 static int __devexit snd_at73c213_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1011 {
1012         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1013         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1014         int retval;
1015
1016         /* Stop playback. */
1017         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1018
1019         /* Mute sound. */
1020         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
1021         if (retval)
1022                 goto out;
1023         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
1024         if (retval)
1025                 goto out;
1026         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
1027         if (retval)
1028                 goto out;
1029         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
1030         if (retval)
1031                 goto out;
1032         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
1033         if (retval)
1034                 goto out;
1035         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
1036         if (retval)
1037                 goto out;
1038         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
1039         if (retval)
1040                 goto out;
1041
1042         /* Turn off PA. */
1043         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1044                                         chip->reg_image[PA_CTRL] | 0x0f);
1045         if (retval)
1046                 goto out;
1047         msleep(10);
1048         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1049                                         (1 << PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
1050         if (retval)
1051                 goto out;
1052
1053         /* Turn off external DAC. */
1054         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x0c);
1055         if (retval)
1056                 goto out;
1057         msleep(2);
1058         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x00);
1059         if (retval)
1060                 goto out;
1061
1062         /* Turn off master power. */
1063         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0x00);
1064         if (retval)
1065                 goto out;
1066
1067 out:
1068         /* Stop DAC master clock. */
1069         clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1070
1071         ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1072         snd_card_free(card);
1073         dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
1074
1075         return 0;
1076 }
1077
1078 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1079 static int snd_at73c213_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t msg)
1080 {
1081         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1082         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1083
1084         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1085         clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1086
1087         return 0;
1088 }
1089
1090 static int snd_at73c213_resume(struct spi_device *spi)
1091 {
1092         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1093         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1094
1095         clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1096         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
1097
1098         return 0;
1099 }
1100 #else
1101 #define snd_at73c213_suspend NULL
1102 #define snd_at73c213_resume NULL
1103 #endif
1104
1105 static struct spi_driver at73c213_driver = {
1106         .driver         = {
1107                 .name   = "at73c213",
1108         },
1109         .probe          = snd_at73c213_probe,
1110         .suspend        = snd_at73c213_suspend,
1111         .resume         = snd_at73c213_resume,
1112         .remove         = __devexit_p(snd_at73c213_remove),
1113 };
1114
1115 static int __init at73c213_init(void)
1116 {
1117         return spi_register_driver(&at73c213_driver);
1118 }
1119 module_init(at73c213_init);
1120
1121 static void __exit at73c213_exit(void)
1122 {
1123         spi_unregister_driver(&at73c213_driver);
1124 }
1125 module_exit(at73c213_exit);
1126
1127 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>");
1128 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound driver for AT73C213 with Atmel SSC");
1129 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");