sound/spi/at73c213.c

   1 /*
   2  * Driver for AT73C213 16-bit stereo DAC connected to Atmel SSC
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Atmel Norway
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation.
   9  */
  10
  11 /*#define DEBUG*/
  12
  13 #include <linux/clk.h>
  14 #include <linux/err.h>
  15 #include <linux/delay.h>
  16 #include <linux/device.h>
  17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  18 #include <linux/init.h>
  19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20 #include <linux/module.h>
  21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23 #include <linux/io.h>
  24
  25 #include <sound/initval.h>
  26 #include <sound/control.h>
  27 #include <sound/core.h>
  28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  29
  30 #include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
  31
  32 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  33 #include <linux/spi/at73c213.h>
  34
  35 #include "at73c213.h"
  36
  37 #define BITRATE_MIN      8000 /* Hardware limit? */
  38 #define BITRATE_TARGET  CONFIG_SND_AT73C213_TARGET_BITRATE
  39 #define BITRATE_MAX     50000 /* Hardware limit. */
  40
  41 /* Initial (hardware reset) AT73C213 register values. */
  42 static u8 snd_at73c213_original_image[18] =
  43 {
  44         0x00,   /* 00 - CTRL    */
  45         0x05,   /* 01 - LLIG    */
  46         0x05,   /* 02 - RLIG    */
  47         0x08,   /* 03 - LPMG    */
  48         0x08,   /* 04 - RPMG    */
  49         0x00,   /* 05 - LLOG    */
  50         0x00,   /* 06 - RLOG    */
  51         0x22,   /* 07 - OLC     */
  52         0x09,   /* 08 - MC      */
  53         0x00,   /* 09 - CSFC    */
  54         0x00,   /* 0A - MISC    */
  55         0x00,   /* 0B -         */
  56         0x00,   /* 0C - PRECH   */
  57         0x05,   /* 0D - AUXG    */
  58         0x00,   /* 0E -         */
  59         0x00,   /* 0F -         */
  60         0x00,   /* 10 - RST     */
  61         0x00,   /* 11 - PA_CTRL */
  62 };
  63
  64 struct snd_at73c213 {
  65         struct snd_card                 *card;
  66         struct snd_pcm                  *pcm;
  67         struct snd_pcm_substream        *substream;
  68         struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
  69         int                             irq;
  70         int                             period;
  71         unsigned long                   bitrate;
  72         struct clk                      *bitclk;
  73         struct ssc_device               *ssc;
  74         struct spi_device               *spi;
  75         u8                              spi_wbuffer[2];
  76         u8                              spi_rbuffer[2];
  77         /* Image of the SPI registers in AT73C213. */
  78         u8                              reg_image[18];
  79         /* Protect SSC registers against concurrent access. */
  80         spinlock_t                      lock;
  81         /* Protect mixer registers against concurrent access. */
  82         struct mutex                    mixer_lock;
  83 };
  84
  85 #define get_chip(card) ((struct snd_at73c213 *)card->private_data)
  86
  87 static int
  88 snd_at73c213_write_reg(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, u8 reg, u8 val)
  89 {
  90         struct spi_message msg;
  91         struct spi_transfer msg_xfer = {
  92                 .len            = 2,
  93                 .cs_change      = 0,
  94         };
  95         int retval;
  96
  97         spi_message_init(&msg);
  98
  99         chip->spi_wbuffer[0] = reg;
 100         chip->spi_wbuffer[1] = val;
 101
 102         msg_xfer.tx_buf = chip->spi_wbuffer;
 103         msg_xfer.rx_buf = chip->spi_rbuffer;
 104         spi_message_add_tail(&msg_xfer, &msg);
 105
 106         retval = spi_sync(chip->spi, &msg);
 107
 108         if (!retval)
 109                 chip->reg_image[reg] = val;
 110
 111         return retval;
 112 }
 113
 114 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_at73c213_playback_hw = {
 115         .info           = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 116                           SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
 117         .formats        = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
 118         .rates          = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
 119         .rate_min       = 8000,  /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 120         .rate_max       = 50000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 121         .channels_min   = 1,
 122         .channels_max   = 2,
 123         .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 124         .period_bytes_min = 512,
 125         .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 126         .periods_min    = 4,
 127         .periods_max    = 1024,
 128 };
 129
 130 /*
 131  * Calculate and set bitrate and divisions.
 132  */
 133 static int snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 134 {
 135         unsigned long ssc_rate = clk_get_rate(chip->ssc->clk);
 136         unsigned long dac_rate_new, ssc_div;
 137         int status;
 138         unsigned long ssc_div_max, ssc_div_min;
 139         int max_tries;
 140
 141         /*
 142          * We connect two clocks here, picking divisors so the I2S clocks
 143          * out data at the same rate the DAC clocks it in ... and as close
 144          * as practical to the desired target rate.
 145          *
 146          * The DAC master clock (MCLK) is programmable, and is either 256
 147          * or (not here) 384 times the I2S output clock (BCLK).
 148          */
 149
 150         /* SSC clock / (bitrate * stereo * 16-bit). */
 151         ssc_div = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_TARGET * 2 * 16);
 152         ssc_div_min = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MAX * 2 * 16);
 153         ssc_div_max = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MIN * 2 * 16);
 154         max_tries = (ssc_div_max - ssc_div_min) / 2;
 155
 156         if (max_tries < 1)
 157                 max_tries = 1;
 158
 159         /* ssc_div must be a power of 2. */
 160         ssc_div = (ssc_div + 1) & ~1UL;
 161
 162         if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN) {
 163                 ssc_div -= 2;
 164                 if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) > BITRATE_MAX)
 165                         return -ENXIO;
 166         }
 167
 168         /* Search for a possible bitrate. */
 169         do {
 170                 /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 171                 if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN)
 172                         return -ENXIO;
 173
 174                 /* 256 / (2 * 16) = 8 */
 175                 dac_rate_new = 8 * (ssc_rate / ssc_div);
 176
 177                 status = clk_round_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, dac_rate_new);
 178                 if (status < 0)
 179                         return status;
 180
 181                 /* Ignore difference smaller than 256 Hz. */
 182                 if ((status/256) == (dac_rate_new/256))
 183                         goto set_rate;
 184
 185                 ssc_div += 2;
 186         } while (--max_tries);
 187
 188         /* Not able to find a valid bitrate. */
 189         return -ENXIO;
 190
 191 set_rate:
 192         status = clk_set_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, status);
 193         if (status < 0)
 194                 return status;
 195
 196         /* Set divider in SSC device. */
 197         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_div/2);
 198
 199         /* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 200         chip->bitrate = ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 16 * 2);
 201
 202         dev_info(&chip->spi->dev,
 203                         "at73c213: supported bitrate is %lu (%lu divider)\n",
 204                         chip->bitrate, ssc_div);
 205
 206         return 0;
 207 }
 208
 209 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 210 {
 211         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 212         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 213
 214         snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_min = chip->bitrate;
 215         snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_max = chip->bitrate;
 216         runtime->hw = snd_at73c213_playback_hw;
 217         chip->substream = substream;
 218
 219         return 0;
 220 }
 221
 222 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 223 {
 224         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 225         chip->substream = NULL;
 226         return 0;
 227 }
 228
 229 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 230                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 231 {
 232         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 233         int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
 234         int val;
 235
 236         val = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR);
 237         val = SSC_BFINS(TFMR_DATNB, channels - 1, val);
 238         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR, val);
 239
 240         return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 241                                         params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 242 }
 243
 244 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 245 {
 246         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 247 }
 248
 249 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 250 {
 251         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 252         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 253         int block_size;
 254
 255         block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 256
 257         chip->period = 0;
 258
 259         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR,
 260                         (long)runtime->dma_addr);
 261         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR,
 262                         runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 263         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 264                         (long)runtime->dma_addr + block_size);
 265         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 266                         runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 267
 268         return 0;
 269 }
 270
 271 static int snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 272                                    int cmd)
 273 {
 274         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 275         int retval = 0;
 276
 277         spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 278
 279         switch (cmd) {
 280         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 281                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IER, SSC_BIT(IER_ENDTX));
 282                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTEN));
 283                 break;
 284         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 285                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS));
 286                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IDR, SSC_BIT(IDR_ENDTX));
 287                 break;
 288         default:
 289                 dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "spurious command %x\n", cmd);
 290                 retval = -EINVAL;
 291                 break;
 292         }
 293
 294         spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 295
 296         return retval;
 297 }
 298
 299 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 300 snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 301 {
 302         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 303         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 304         snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
 305         unsigned long bytes;
 306
 307         bytes = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR)
 308                 - (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr;
 309
 310         pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 311         if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
 312                 pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
 313
 314         return pos;
 315 }
 316
 317 static struct snd_pcm_ops at73c213_playback_ops = {
 318         .open           = snd_at73c213_pcm_open,
 319         .close          = snd_at73c213_pcm_close,
 320         .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 321         .hw_params      = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params,
 322         .hw_free        = snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free,
 323         .prepare        = snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare,
 324         .trigger        = snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger,
 325         .pointer        = snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer,
 326 };
 327
 328 static void snd_at73c213_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 329 {
 330         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_chip(pcm);
 331         if (chip->pcm) {
 332                 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(chip->pcm);
 333                 chip->pcm = NULL;
 334         }
 335 }
 336
 337 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_pcm_new(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, int device)
 338 {
 339         struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 340         int retval;
 341
 342         retval = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname,
 343                         device, 1, 0, &pcm);
 344         if (retval < 0)
 345                 goto out;
 346
 347         pcm->private_data = chip;
 348         pcm->private_free = snd_at73c213_pcm_free;
 349         pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER;
 350         strcpy(pcm->name, "at73c213");
 351         chip->pcm = pcm;
 352
 353         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &at73c213_playback_ops);
 354
 355         retval = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(chip->pcm,
 356                         SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->ssc->pdev->dev,
 357                         64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
 358 out:
 359         return retval;
 360 }
 361
 362 static irqreturn_t snd_at73c213_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 363 {
 364         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = dev_id;
 365         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
 366         u32 status;
 367         int offset;
 368         int block_size;
 369         int next_period;
 370         int retval = IRQ_NONE;
 371
 372         spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 373
 374         block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 375         status = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 376
 377         if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX)) {
 378                 chip->period++;
 379                 if (chip->period == runtime->periods)
 380                         chip->period = 0;
 381                 next_period = chip->period + 1;
 382                 if (next_period == runtime->periods)
 383                         next_period = 0;
 384
 385                 offset = block_size * next_period;
 386
 387                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 388                                 (long)runtime->dma_addr + offset);
 389                 ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 390                                 runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 391                 retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
 392         }
 393
 394         ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 395         spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 396
 397         if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX))
 398                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 399
 400         return retval;
 401 }
 402
 403 /*
 404  * Mixer functions.
 405  */
 406 static int snd_at73c213_mono_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 407                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 408 {
 409         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 410         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 411         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 412         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 413         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 414
 415         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 416
 417         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 418                 (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
 419
 420         if (invert)
 421                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 422                         mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 423
 424         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 425
 426         return 0;
 427 }
 428
 429 static int snd_at73c213_mono_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 430                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 431 {
 432         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 433         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 434         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 435         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 436         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 437         int change, retval;
 438         unsigned short val;
 439
 440         val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
 441         if (invert)
 442                 val = mask - val;
 443         val <<= shift;
 444
 445         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 446
 447         val = (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
 448         change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 449         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 450
 451         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 452
 453         if (retval)
 454                 return retval;
 455
 456         return change;
 457 }
 458
 459 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 460                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 461 {
 462         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 463
 464         if (mask == 1)
 465                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
 466         else
 467                 uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 468
 469         uinfo->count = 2;
 470         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 471         uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
 472
 473         return 0;
 474 }
 475
 476 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 477                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 478 {
 479         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 480         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 481         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 482         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 483         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 484         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 485         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 486
 487         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 488
 489         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 490                 (chip->reg_image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
 491         ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 492                 (chip->reg_image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
 493
 494         if (invert) {
 495                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 496                         mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 497                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 498                         mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
 499         }
 500
 501         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 502
 503         return 0;
 504 }
 505
 506 static int snd_at73c213_stereo_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 507                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 508 {
 509         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 510         int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 511         int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 512         int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 513         int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 514         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 515         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 516         int change, retval;
 517         unsigned short val1, val2;
 518
 519         val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
 520         val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
 521         if (invert) {
 522                 val1 = mask - val1;
 523                 val2 = mask - val2;
 524         }
 525         val1 <<= shift_left;
 526         val2 <<= shift_right;
 527
 528         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 529
 530         val1 = (chip->reg_image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
 531         val2 = (chip->reg_image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
 532         change = val1 != chip->reg_image[left_reg]
 533                 || val2 != chip->reg_image[right_reg];
 534         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, left_reg, val1);
 535         if (retval) {
 536                 mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 537                 goto out;
 538         }
 539         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, right_reg, val2);
 540         if (retval) {
 541                 mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 542                 goto out;
 543         }
 544
 545         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 546
 547         return change;
 548
 549 out:
 550         return retval;
 551 }
 552
 553 #define snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info   snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 554
 555 static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 556                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 557 {
 558         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 559         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 560         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 561         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 562
 563         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 564
 565         ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 566                 (chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & 0x01;
 567
 568         if (invert)
 569                 ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 570                         0x01 - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 571
 572         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 573
 574         return 0;
 575 }
 576
 577 static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 578                                  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 579 {
 580         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 581         int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 582         int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 583         int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 584         int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 585         int change, retval;
 586         unsigned short val;
 587
 588         if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
 589                 val = mask;
 590         else
 591                 val = 0;
 592
 593         if (invert)
 594                 val = mask - val;
 595         val <<= shift;
 596
 597         mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 598
 599         val |= (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift));
 600         change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 601
 602         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 603
 604         mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 605
 606         if (retval)
 607                 return retval;
 608
 609         return change;
 610 }
 611
 612 static int snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 613                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 614 {
 615         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 616         uinfo->count = 1;
 617         uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 618         uinfo->value.integer.max = ((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
 619
 620         return 0;
 621 }
 622
 623 static int snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info(
 624                 struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 625                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 626 {
 627         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 628         uinfo->count = 2;
 629         /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 630         uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 631         uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 632
 633         return 0;
 634 }
 635
 636 static int snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info(
 637                 struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 638                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 639 {
 640         uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 641         uinfo->count = 1;
 642         /* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 643         uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 644         uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 645
 646         return 0;
 647 }
 648
 649 #define AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert)   \
 650 {                                                                       \
 651         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
 652         .name = xname,                                                  \
 653         .index = xindex,                                                \
 654         .info = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info,                          \
 655         .get = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get,                            \
 656         .put = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put,                            \
 657         .private_value = (reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24)) \
 658 }
 659
 660 #define AT73C213_STEREO(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
 661 {                                                                       \
 662         .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,                            \
 663         .name = xname,                                                  \
 664         .index = xindex,                                                \
 665         .info = snd_at73c213_stereo_info,                               \
 666         .get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,                                 \
 667         .put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,                                 \
 668         .private_value = (left_reg | (right_reg << 8)                   \
 669                         | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19)      \
 670                         | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22))                \
 671 }
 672
 673 static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_at73c213_controls[] __devinitdata = {
 674 AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 675 AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 676 AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 677 AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 678 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Mono PA Playback Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONPADRV,
 679                      0x01, 0),
 680 {
 681         .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 682         .name   = "PA Playback Volume",
 683         .index  = 0,
 684         .info   = snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info,
 685         .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 686         .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 687         .private_value  = PA_CTRL | (PA_CTRL_APAGAIN << 8) | \
 688                 (0x0f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 689 },
 690 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA High Gain Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APALP,
 691                      0x01, 1),
 692 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APAON, 0x01, 0),
 693 {
 694         .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 695         .name   = "Aux Capture Volume",
 696         .index  = 0,
 697         .info   = snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info,
 698         .get    = snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 699         .put    = snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 700         .private_value  = DAC_AUXG | (0 << 8) | (0x1f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 701 },
 702 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Aux Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONAUXIN,
 703                      0x01, 0),
 704 {
 705         .iface  = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 706         .name   = "Line Capture Volume",
 707         .index  = 0,
 708         .info   = snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info,
 709         .get    = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,
 710         .put    = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,
 711         .private_value  = DAC_LLIG | (DAC_RLIG << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 19)
 712                 | (0x1f << 24) | (1 << 22),
 713 },
 714 AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Line Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, 0, 0x03, 0),
 715 };
 716
 717 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_mixer(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 718 {
 719         struct snd_card *card;
 720         int errval, idx;
 721
 722         if (chip == NULL || chip->pcm == NULL)
 723                 return -EINVAL;
 724
 725         card = chip->card;
 726
 727         strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
 728
 729         for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls); idx++) {
 730                 errval = snd_ctl_add(card,
 731                                 snd_ctl_new1(&snd_at73c213_controls[idx],
 732                                         chip));
 733                 if (errval < 0)
 734                         goto cleanup;
 735         }
 736
 737         return 0;
 738
 739 cleanup:
 740         for (idx = 1; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls) + 1; idx++) {
 741                 struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 742                 kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, idx);
 743                 if (kctl)
 744                         snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
 745         }
 746         return errval;
 747 }
 748
 749 /*
 750  * Device functions
 751  */
 752 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_ssc_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 753 {
 754         /*
 755          * Continuous clock output.
 756          * Starts on falling TF.
 757          * Delay 1 cycle (1 bit).
 758          * Periode is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 759          */
 760         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TCMR,
 761                         SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, 1)
 762                         | SSC_BF(TCMR_START, 4)
 763                         | SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
 764                         | SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 16 - 1));
 765         /*
 766          * Data length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 767          * Transmit MSB first.
 768          * Transmit 2 words each transfer.
 769          * Frame sync length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 770          * Frame starts on negative pulse.
 771          */
 772         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR,
 773                         SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, 16 - 1)
 774                         | SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 775                         | SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, 1)
 776                         | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 16 - 1)
 777                         | SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, 1));
 778
 779         return 0;
 780 }
 781
 782 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_chip_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 783 {
 784         int retval;
 785         unsigned char dac_ctrl = 0;
 786
 787         retval = snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(chip);
 788         if (retval)
 789                 goto out;
 790
 791         /* Enable DAC master clock. */
 792         clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 793
 794         /* Initialize at73c213 on SPI bus. */
 795         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x04);
 796         if (retval)
 797                 goto out_clk;
 798         msleep(1);
 799         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x03);
 800         if (retval)
 801                 goto out_clk;
 802
 803         /* Precharge everything. */
 804         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0xff);
 805         if (retval)
 806                 goto out_clk;
 807         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL, (1<<PA_CTRL_APAPRECH));
 808         if (retval)
 809                 goto out_clk;
 810         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL,
 811                         (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR));
 812         if (retval)
 813                 goto out_clk;
 814
 815         msleep(50);
 816
 817         /* Stop precharging PA. */
 818         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
 819                         (1<<PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
 820         if (retval)
 821                 goto out_clk;
 822
 823         msleep(450);
 824
 825         /* Stop precharging DAC, turn on master power. */
 826         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, (1<<DAC_PRECH_ONMSTR));
 827         if (retval)
 828                 goto out_clk;
 829
 830         msleep(1);
 831
 832         /* Turn on DAC. */
 833         dac_ctrl = (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACR)
 834                 | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR);
 835
 836         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, dac_ctrl);
 837         if (retval)
 838                 goto out_clk;
 839
 840         /* Mute sound. */
 841         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
 842         if (retval)
 843                 goto out_clk;
 844         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
 845         if (retval)
 846                 goto out_clk;
 847         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
 848         if (retval)
 849                 goto out_clk;
 850         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
 851         if (retval)
 852                 goto out_clk;
 853         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
 854         if (retval)
 855                 goto out_clk;
 856         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
 857         if (retval)
 858                 goto out_clk;
 859         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
 860         if (retval)
 861                 goto out_clk;
 862
 863         /* Enable I2S device, i.e. clock output. */
 864         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
 865
 866         goto out;
 867
 868 out_clk:
 869         clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 870 out:
 871         return retval;
 872 }
 873
 874 static int snd_at73c213_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 875 {
 876         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = device->device_data;
 877
 878         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
 879         if (chip->irq >= 0) {
 880                 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 881                 chip->irq = -1;
 882         }
 883
 884         return 0;
 885 }
 886
 887 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_dev_init(struct snd_card *card,
 888                                          struct spi_device *spi)
 889 {
 890         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 891                 .dev_free       = snd_at73c213_dev_free,
 892         };
 893         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = get_chip(card);
 894         int irq, retval;
 895
 896         irq = chip->ssc->irq;
 897         if (irq < 0)
 898                 return irq;
 899
 900         spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
 901         mutex_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
 902         chip->card = card;
 903         chip->irq = -1;
 904
 905         retval = request_irq(irq, snd_at73c213_interrupt, 0, "at73c213", chip);
 906         if (retval) {
 907                 dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
 908                 goto out;
 909         }
 910         chip->irq = irq;
 911
 912         memcpy(&chip->reg_image, &snd_at73c213_original_image,
 913                         sizeof(snd_at73c213_original_image));
 914
 915         retval = snd_at73c213_ssc_init(chip);
 916         if (retval)
 917                 goto out_irq;
 918
 919         retval = snd_at73c213_chip_init(chip);
 920         if (retval)
 921                 goto out_irq;
 922
 923         retval = snd_at73c213_pcm_new(chip, 0);
 924         if (retval)
 925                 goto out_irq;
 926
 927         retval = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 928         if (retval)
 929                 goto out_irq;
 930
 931         retval = snd_at73c213_mixer(chip);
 932         if (retval)
 933                 goto out_snd_dev;
 934
 935         snd_card_set_dev(card, &spi->dev);
 936
 937         goto out;
 938
 939 out_snd_dev:
 940         snd_device_free(card, chip);
 941 out_irq:
 942         free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 943         chip->irq = -1;
 944 out:
 945         return retval;
 946 }
 947
 948 static int __devinit snd_at73c213_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 949 {
 950         struct snd_card                 *card;
 951         struct snd_at73c213             *chip;
 952         struct at73c213_board_info      *board;
 953         int                             retval;
 954         char                            id[16];
 955
 956         board = spi->dev.platform_data;
 957         if (!board) {
 958                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform_data\n");
 959                 return -ENXIO;
 960         }
 961
 962         if (!board->dac_clk) {
 963                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 964                 return -ENXIO;
 965         }
 966
 967         if (IS_ERR(board->dac_clk)) {
 968                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 969                 return PTR_ERR(board->dac_clk);
 970         }
 971
 972         retval = -ENOMEM;
 973
 974         /* Allocate "card" using some unused identifiers. */
 975         snprintf(id, sizeof id, "at73c213_%d", board->ssc_id);
 976         card = snd_card_new(-1, id, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct snd_at73c213));
 977         if (!card)
 978                 goto out;
 979
 980         chip = card->private_data;
 981         chip->spi = spi;
 982         chip->board = board;
 983
 984         chip->ssc = ssc_request(board->ssc_id);
 985         if (IS_ERR(chip->ssc)) {
 986                 dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "could not get ssc%d device\n",
 987                                 board->ssc_id);
 988                 retval = PTR_ERR(chip->ssc);
 989                 goto out_card;
 990         }
 991
 992         retval = snd_at73c213_dev_init(card, spi);
 993         if (retval)
 994                 goto out_ssc;
 995
 996         strcpy(card->driver, "at73c213");
 997         strcpy(card->shortname, board->shortname);
 998         sprintf(card->longname, "%s on irq %d", card->shortname, chip->irq);
 999
1000         retval = snd_card_register(card);
1001         if (retval)
1002                 goto out_ssc;
1003
1004         dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, card);
1005
1006         goto out;
1007
1008 out_ssc:
1009         ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1010 out_card:
1011         snd_card_free(card);
1012 out:
1013         return retval;
1014 }
1015
1016 static int __devexit snd_at73c213_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1017 {
1018         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1019         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1020         int retval;
1021
1022         /* Stop playback. */
1023         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1024
1025         /* Mute sound. */
1026         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
1027         if (retval)
1028                 goto out;
1029         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
1030         if (retval)
1031                 goto out;
1032         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
1033         if (retval)
1034                 goto out;
1035         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
1036         if (retval)
1037                 goto out;
1038         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
1039         if (retval)
1040                 goto out;
1041         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
1042         if (retval)
1043                 goto out;
1044         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
1045         if (retval)
1046                 goto out;
1047
1048         /* Turn off PA. */
1049         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1050                                         chip->reg_image[PA_CTRL] | 0x0f);
1051         if (retval)
1052                 goto out;
1053         msleep(10);
1054         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1055                                         (1 << PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
1056         if (retval)
1057                 goto out;
1058
1059         /* Turn off external DAC. */
1060         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x0c);
1061         if (retval)
1062                 goto out;
1063         msleep(2);
1064         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x00);
1065         if (retval)
1066                 goto out;
1067
1068         /* Turn off master power. */
1069         retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0x00);
1070         if (retval)
1071                 goto out;
1072
1073 out:
1074         /* Stop DAC master clock. */
1075         clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1076
1077         ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1078         snd_card_free(card);
1079         dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, NULL);
1080
1081         return 0;
1082 }
1083
1084 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1085 static int snd_at73c213_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t msg)
1086 {
1087         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1088         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1089
1090         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1091         clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1092
1093         return 0;
1094 }
1095
1096 static int snd_at73c213_resume(struct spi_device *spi)
1097 {
1098         struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1099         struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1100
1101         clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1102         ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
1103
1104         return 0;
1105 }
1106 #else
1107 #define snd_at73c213_suspend NULL
1108 #define snd_at73c213_resume NULL
1109 #endif
1110
1111 static struct spi_driver at73c213_driver = {
1112         .driver         = {
1113                 .name   = "at73c213",
1114         },
1115         .probe          = snd_at73c213_probe,
1116         .suspend        = snd_at73c213_suspend,
1117         .resume         = snd_at73c213_resume,
1118         .remove         = __devexit_p(snd_at73c213_remove),
1119 };
1120
1121 static int __init at73c213_init(void)
1122 {
1123         return spi_register_driver(&at73c213_driver);
1124 }
1125 module_init(at73c213_init);
1126
1127 static void __exit at73c213_exit(void)
1128 {
1129         spi_unregister_driver(&at73c213_driver);
1130 }
1131 module_exit(at73c213_exit);
1132
1133 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hcegtvedt@atmel.com>");
1134 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound driver for AT73C213 with Atmel SSC");
1135 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");