sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-pcm.c

   1 /*
   2  * linux/sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.c -- ALSA PCM interface for the Intel PXA2xx chip
   3  *
   4  * Author:      Nicolas Pitre
   5  * Created:     Nov 30, 2004
   6  * Copyright:   (C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/module.h>
  14 #include <linux/init.h>
  15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16 #include <linux/slab.h>
  17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  18
  19 #include <sound/core.h>
  20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
  21 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  22 #include <sound/soc.h>
  23
  24 #include <asm/dma.h>
  25 #include <asm/hardware.h>
  26 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
  27 #include <asm/arch/audio.h>
  28
  29 #include "pxa2xx-pcm.h"
  30
  31 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware pxa2xx_pcm_hardware = {
  32         .info                   = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  33                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  34                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  35                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
  36                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
  37         .formats                = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
  38                                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
  39                                         SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
  40         .period_bytes_min       = 32,
  41         .period_bytes_max       = 8192 - 32,
  42         .periods_min            = 1,
  43         .periods_max            = PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pxa_dma_desc),
  44         .buffer_bytes_max       = 128 * 1024,
  45         .fifo_size              = 32,
  46 };
  47
  48 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data {
  49         int dma_ch;
  50         struct pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params *params;
  51         pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc_array;
  52         dma_addr_t dma_desc_array_phys;
  53 };
  54
  55 static void pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq(int dma_ch, void *dev_id)
  56 {
  57         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev_id;
  58         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
  59         int dcsr;
  60
  61         dcsr = DCSR(dma_ch);
  62         DCSR(dma_ch) = dcsr & ~DCSR_STOPIRQEN;
  63
  64         if (dcsr & DCSR_ENDINTR) {
  65                 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
  66         } else {
  67                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA error on channel %d (DCSR=%#x)\n",
  68                         prtd->params->name, dma_ch, dcsr);
  69         }
  70 }
  71
  72 static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  73         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
  74 {
  75         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  76         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  77         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  78         struct pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params *dma = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->dma_data;
  79         size_t totsize = params_buffer_bytes(params);
  80         size_t period = params_period_bytes(params);
  81         pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc;
  82         dma_addr_t dma_buff_phys, next_desc_phys;
  83         int ret;
  84
  85         /* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
  86          * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
  87         if (!dma)
  88                 return 0;
  89
  90         /* this may get called several times by oss emulation
  91          * with different params */
  92         if (prtd->params == NULL) {
  93                 prtd->params = dma;
  94                 ret = pxa_request_dma(prtd->params->name, DMA_PRIO_LOW,
  95                               pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq, substream);
  96                 if (ret < 0)
  97                         return ret;
  98                 prtd->dma_ch = ret;
  99         } else if (prtd->params != dma) {
 100                 pxa_free_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
 101                 prtd->params = dma;
 102                 ret = pxa_request_dma(prtd->params->name, DMA_PRIO_LOW,
 103                               pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq, substream);
 104                 if (ret < 0)
 105                         return ret;
 106                 prtd->dma_ch = ret;
 107         }
 108
 109         snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
 110         runtime->dma_bytes = totsize;
 111
 112         dma_desc = prtd->dma_desc_array;
 113         next_desc_phys = prtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
 114         dma_buff_phys = runtime->dma_addr;
 115         do {
 116                 next_desc_phys += sizeof(pxa_dma_desc);
 117                 dma_desc->ddadr = next_desc_phys;
 118                 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 119                         dma_desc->dsadr = dma_buff_phys;
 120                         dma_desc->dtadr = prtd->params->dev_addr;
 121                 } else {
 122                         dma_desc->dsadr = prtd->params->dev_addr;
 123                         dma_desc->dtadr = dma_buff_phys;
 124                 }
 125                 if (period > totsize)
 126                         period = totsize;
 127                 dma_desc->dcmd = prtd->params->dcmd | period | DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
 128                 dma_desc++;
 129                 dma_buff_phys += period;
 130         } while (totsize -= period);
 131         dma_desc[-1].ddadr = prtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
 132
 133         return 0;
 134 }
 135
 136 static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 137 {
 138         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 139
 140         if (prtd && prtd->params)
 141                 *prtd->params->drcmr = 0;
 142
 143         if (prtd->dma_ch) {
 144                 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
 145                 pxa_free_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
 146                 prtd->dma_ch = 0;
 147         }
 148
 149         return 0;
 150 }
 151
 152 static int pxa2xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 153 {
 154         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 155
 156         DCSR(prtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
 157         DCSR(prtd->dma_ch) = 0;
 158         DCMD(prtd->dma_ch) = 0;
 159         *prtd->params->drcmr = prtd->dma_ch | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
 160
 161         return 0;
 162 }
 163
 164 static int pxa2xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 165 {
 166         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
 167         int ret = 0;
 168
 169         switch (cmd) {
 170         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 171                 DDADR(prtd->dma_ch) = prtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
 172                 DCSR(prtd->dma_ch) = DCSR_RUN;
 173                 break;
 174
 175         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 176         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 177         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 178                 DCSR(prtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
 179                 break;
 180
 181         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 182                 DCSR(prtd->dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN;
 183                 break;
 184         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 185                 DDADR(prtd->dma_ch) = prtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
 186                 DCSR(prtd->dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN;
 187                 break;
 188
 189         default:
 190                 ret = -EINVAL;
 191         }
 192
 193         return ret;
 194 }
 195
 196 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 197 pxa2xx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 198 {
 199         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 200         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
 201
 202         dma_addr_t ptr = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
 203                          DSADR(prtd->dma_ch) : DTADR(prtd->dma_ch);
 204         snd_pcm_uframes_t x = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - runtime->dma_addr);
 205
 206         if (x == runtime->buffer_size)
 207                 x = 0;
 208         return x;
 209 }
 210
 211 static int pxa2xx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 212 {
 213         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 214         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd;
 215         int ret;
 216
 217         snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &pxa2xx_pcm_hardware);
 218
 219         /*
 220          * For mysterious reasons (and despite what the manual says)
 221          * playback samples are lost if the DMA count is not a multiple
 222          * of the DMA burst size.  Let's add a rule to enforce that.
 223          */
 224         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
 225                 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 32);
 226         if (ret)
 227                 goto out;
 228
 229         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0,
 230                 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 32);
 231         if (ret)
 232                 goto out;
 233
 234         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 235         if (ret < 0)
 236                 goto out;
 237
 238         prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pxa2xx_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 239         if (prtd == NULL) {
 240                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 241                 goto out;
 242         }
 243
 244         prtd->dma_desc_array =
 245                 dma_alloc_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
 246                                        &prtd->dma_desc_array_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
 247         if (!prtd->dma_desc_array) {
 248                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 249                 goto err1;
 250         }
 251
 252         runtime->private_data = prtd;
 253         return 0;
 254
 255  err1:
 256         kfree(prtd);
 257  out:
 258         return ret;
 259 }
 260
 261 static int pxa2xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 262 {
 263         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 264         struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
 265
 266         dma_free_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
 267                               prtd->dma_desc_array, prtd->dma_desc_array_phys);
 268         kfree(prtd);
 269         return 0;
 270 }
 271
 272 static int pxa2xx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 273         struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 274 {
 275         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 276         return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
 277                                      runtime->dma_area,
 278                                      runtime->dma_addr,
 279                                      runtime->dma_bytes);
 280 }
 281
 282 struct snd_pcm_ops pxa2xx_pcm_ops = {
 283         .open           = pxa2xx_pcm_open,
 284         .close          = pxa2xx_pcm_close,
 285         .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 286         .hw_params      = pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params,
 287         .hw_free        = pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free,
 288         .prepare        = pxa2xx_pcm_prepare,
 289         .trigger        = pxa2xx_pcm_trigger,
 290         .pointer        = pxa2xx_pcm_pointer,
 291         .mmap           = pxa2xx_pcm_mmap,
 292 };
 293
 294 static int pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
 295 {
 296         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
 297         struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
 298         size_t size = pxa2xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
 299         buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
 300         buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
 301         buf->private_data = NULL;
 302         buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
 303                                            &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
 304         if (!buf->area)
 305                 return -ENOMEM;
 306         buf->bytes = size;
 307         return 0;
 308 }
 309
 310 static void pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 311 {
 312         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 313         struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
 314         int stream;
 315
 316         for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
 317                 substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
 318                 if (!substream)
 319                         continue;
 320
 321                 buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
 322                 if (!buf->area)
 323                         continue;
 324
 325                 dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
 326                                       buf->area, buf->addr);
 327                 buf->area = NULL;
 328         }
 329 }
 330
 331 static u64 pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
 332
 333 int pxa2xx_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
 334         struct snd_pcm *pcm)
 335 {
 336         int ret = 0;
 337
 338         if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
 339                 card->dev->dma_mask = &pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask;
 340         if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
 341                 card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
 342
 343         if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
 344                 ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
 345                         SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 346                 if (ret)
 347                         goto out;
 348         }
 349
 350         if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
 351                 ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
 352                         SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 353                 if (ret)
 354                         goto out;
 355         }
 356  out:
 357         return ret;
 358 }
 359
 360 struct snd_soc_platform pxa2xx_soc_platform = {
 361         .name           = "pxa2xx-audio",
 362         .pcm_ops        = &pxa2xx_pcm_ops,
 363         .pcm_new        = pxa2xx_pcm_new,
 364         .pcm_free       = pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
 365 };
 366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pxa2xx_soc_platform);
 367
 368 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
 369 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PXA2xx PCM DMA module");
 370 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");