2 * BSS client mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
18 #include <linux/wireless.h>
19 #include <linux/random.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
30 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_SCANS_MAX_TRIES 2
31 #define IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT (HZ / 5)
32 #define IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES 3
33 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT (HZ / 5)
34 #define IEEE80211_ASSOC_MAX_TRIES 3
35 #define IEEE80211_MONITORING_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
36 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_INTERVAL (60 * HZ)
37 #define IEEE80211_RETRY_AUTH_INTERVAL (1 * HZ)
38 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
39 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
40 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
42 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
43 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
45 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
49 static int ecw2cw(int ecw)
51 return (1 << ecw) - 1;
54 static u8 *ieee80211_bss_get_ie(struct ieee80211_bss *bss, u8 ie)
61 end = pos + bss->ies_len;
63 while (pos + 1 < end) {
64 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
74 static int ieee80211_compatible_rates(struct ieee80211_bss *bss,
75 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
81 for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
82 int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7F) * 5;
84 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++)
85 if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
95 /* also used by mesh code */
96 u64 ieee80211_sta_get_rates(struct ieee80211_local *local,
97 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
98 enum ieee80211_band band)
100 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
101 struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates;
105 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
109 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
112 bitrates = sband->bitrates;
113 num_rates = sband->n_bitrates;
115 for (i = 0; i < elems->supp_rates_len +
116 elems->ext_supp_rates_len; i++) {
119 if (i < elems->supp_rates_len)
120 rate = elems->supp_rates[i];
121 else if (elems->ext_supp_rates)
122 rate = elems->ext_supp_rates
123 [i - elems->supp_rates_len];
124 own_rate = 5 * (rate & 0x7f);
125 for (j = 0; j < num_rates; j++)
126 if (bitrates[j].bitrate == own_rate)
127 supp_rates |= BIT(j);
132 /* frame sending functions */
134 /* also used by scanning code */
135 void ieee80211_send_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *dst,
136 u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
138 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
139 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
141 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
142 u8 *pos, *supp_rates, *esupp_rates = NULL;
145 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*mgmt) + 200);
147 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for probe "
148 "request\n", sdata->dev->name);
151 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
153 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
155 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
156 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ);
157 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
159 memcpy(mgmt->da, dst, ETH_ALEN);
160 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, dst, ETH_ALEN);
162 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
163 memset(mgmt->bssid, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
165 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ssid_len);
166 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
168 memcpy(pos, ssid, ssid_len);
170 supp_rates = skb_put(skb, 2);
171 supp_rates[0] = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
173 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
175 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
176 struct ieee80211_rate *rate = &sband->bitrates[i];
178 pos = skb_put(skb, 1);
180 } else if (supp_rates[1] == 8) {
181 esupp_rates = skb_put(skb, 3);
182 esupp_rates[0] = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
184 pos = &esupp_rates[2];
186 pos = skb_put(skb, 1);
189 *pos = rate->bitrate / 5;
192 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
195 static void ieee80211_send_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
196 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
197 int transaction, u8 *extra, size_t extra_len,
200 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
202 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
204 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
205 sizeof(*mgmt) + 6 + extra_len);
207 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for auth "
208 "frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
211 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
213 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24 + 6);
214 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + 6);
215 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
216 IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH);
218 mgmt->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
219 memcpy(mgmt->da, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
220 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
221 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
222 mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg = cpu_to_le16(ifsta->auth_alg);
223 mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction = cpu_to_le16(transaction);
224 ifsta->auth_transaction = transaction + 1;
225 mgmt->u.auth.status_code = cpu_to_le16(0);
227 memcpy(skb_put(skb, extra_len), extra, extra_len);
229 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, encrypt);
232 static void ieee80211_send_assoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
233 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
235 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
237 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
238 u8 *pos, *ies, *ht_ie;
239 int i, len, count, rates_len, supp_rates_len;
241 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
243 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
246 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
247 sizeof(*mgmt) + 200 + ifsta->extra_ie_len +
250 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for assoc "
251 "frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
254 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
256 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
258 capab = ifsta->capab;
260 if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
261 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_SLOT_INCAPABLE))
262 capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_SLOT_TIME;
263 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_2GHZ_SHORT_PREAMBLE_INCAPABLE))
264 capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
267 bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, ifsta->bssid,
268 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
269 ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
271 if (bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY)
272 capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
276 /* get all rates supported by the device and the AP as
277 * some APs don't like getting a superset of their rates
278 * in the association request (e.g. D-Link DAP 1353 in
280 rates_len = ieee80211_compatible_rates(bss, sband, &rates);
282 if ((bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT) &&
283 (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SPECTRUM_MGMT))
284 capab |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT;
286 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
289 rates_len = sband->n_bitrates;
292 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
294 memcpy(mgmt->da, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
295 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
296 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
298 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET) {
300 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
301 IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ);
302 mgmt->u.reassoc_req.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capab);
303 mgmt->u.reassoc_req.listen_interval =
304 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
305 memcpy(mgmt->u.reassoc_req.current_ap, ifsta->prev_bssid,
309 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
310 IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ);
311 mgmt->u.assoc_req.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capab);
312 mgmt->u.assoc_req.listen_interval =
313 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
317 ies = pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifsta->ssid_len);
318 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
319 *pos++ = ifsta->ssid_len;
320 memcpy(pos, ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
322 /* add all rates which were marked to be used above */
323 supp_rates_len = rates_len;
324 if (supp_rates_len > 8)
327 len = sband->n_bitrates;
328 pos = skb_put(skb, supp_rates_len + 2);
329 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
330 *pos++ = supp_rates_len;
333 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
334 if (BIT(i) & rates) {
335 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
336 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
342 if (rates_len > count) {
343 pos = skb_put(skb, rates_len - count + 2);
344 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
345 *pos++ = rates_len - count;
347 for (i++; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
348 if (BIT(i) & rates) {
349 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
350 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
355 if (capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SPECTRUM_MGMT) {
356 /* 1. power capabilities */
357 pos = skb_put(skb, 4);
358 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CAPABILITY;
360 *pos++ = 0; /* min tx power */
361 *pos++ = local->hw.conf.channel->max_power; /* max tx power */
363 /* 2. supported channels */
364 /* TODO: get this in reg domain format */
365 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 * sband->n_channels + 2);
366 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_CHANNELS;
367 *pos++ = 2 * sband->n_channels;
368 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) {
369 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
370 sband->channels[i].center_freq);
371 *pos++ = 1; /* one channel in the subband*/
375 if (ifsta->extra_ie) {
376 pos = skb_put(skb, ifsta->extra_ie_len);
377 memcpy(pos, ifsta->extra_ie, ifsta->extra_ie_len);
380 if (wmm && (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED)) {
381 pos = skb_put(skb, 9);
382 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
383 *pos++ = 7; /* len */
384 *pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
387 *pos++ = 2; /* WME */
388 *pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
389 *pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
393 /* wmm support is a must to HT */
395 * IEEE802.11n does not allow TKIP/WEP as pairwise
396 * ciphers in HT mode. We still associate in non-ht
397 * mode (11a/b/g) if any one of these ciphers is
398 * configured as pairwise.
400 if (wmm && (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED) &&
401 sband->ht_cap.ht_supported &&
402 (ht_ie = ieee80211_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_HT_INFORMATION)) &&
403 ht_ie[1] >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_info) &&
404 (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_TKIP_WEP_USED))) {
405 struct ieee80211_ht_info *ht_info =
406 (struct ieee80211_ht_info *)(ht_ie + 2);
407 u16 cap = sband->ht_cap.cap;
409 u32 flags = local->hw.conf.channel->flags;
411 switch (ht_info->ht_param & IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_OFFSET) {
412 case IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_ABOVE:
413 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_FAT_ABOVE) {
414 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
415 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
418 case IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_CHA_SEC_BELOW:
419 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_FAT_BELOW) {
420 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
421 cap &= ~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
426 tmp = cpu_to_le16(cap);
427 pos = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap)+2);
428 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY;
429 *pos++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
430 memset(pos, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap));
431 memcpy(pos, &tmp, sizeof(u16));
433 /* TODO: needs a define here for << 2 */
434 *pos++ = sband->ht_cap.ampdu_factor |
435 (sband->ht_cap.ampdu_density << 2);
436 memcpy(pos, &sband->ht_cap.mcs, sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs));
439 kfree(ifsta->assocreq_ies);
440 ifsta->assocreq_ies_len = (skb->data + skb->len) - ies;
441 ifsta->assocreq_ies = kmalloc(ifsta->assocreq_ies_len, GFP_KERNEL);
442 if (ifsta->assocreq_ies)
443 memcpy(ifsta->assocreq_ies, ies, ifsta->assocreq_ies_len);
445 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
449 static void ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
450 u16 stype, u16 reason)
452 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
453 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
455 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
457 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*mgmt));
459 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for "
460 "deauth/disassoc frame\n", sdata->dev->name);
463 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
465 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb_put(skb, 24);
467 memcpy(mgmt->da, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
468 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
469 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
470 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | stype);
472 /* u.deauth.reason_code == u.disassoc.reason_code */
473 mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code = cpu_to_le16(reason);
475 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
479 static void ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
480 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
482 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
483 int i, have_higher_than_11mbit = 0;
485 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
486 for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++)
487 if ((bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5 > 110)
488 have_higher_than_11mbit = 1;
490 if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ &&
491 have_higher_than_11mbit)
492 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
494 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
496 ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata);
499 static void ieee80211_sta_wmm_params(struct ieee80211_local *local,
500 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
501 u8 *wmm_param, size_t wmm_param_len)
503 struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params params;
508 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED))
514 if (wmm_param_len < 8 || wmm_param[5] /* version */ != 1)
516 count = wmm_param[6] & 0x0f;
517 if (count == ifsta->wmm_last_param_set)
519 ifsta->wmm_last_param_set = count;
522 left = wmm_param_len - 8;
524 memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
526 if (!local->ops->conf_tx)
530 for (; left >= 4; left -= 4, pos += 4) {
531 int aci = (pos[0] >> 5) & 0x03;
532 int acm = (pos[0] >> 4) & 0x01;
539 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(0) | BIT(3);
544 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(4) | BIT(5);
549 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(6) | BIT(7);
555 local->wmm_acm |= BIT(1) | BIT(2);
559 params.aifs = pos[0] & 0x0f;
560 params.cw_max = ecw2cw((pos[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
561 params.cw_min = ecw2cw(pos[1] & 0x0f);
562 params.txop = get_unaligned_le16(pos + 2);
563 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
564 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: WMM queue=%d aci=%d acm=%d aifs=%d "
565 "cWmin=%d cWmax=%d txop=%d\n",
566 local->mdev->name, queue, aci, acm, params.aifs, params.cw_min,
567 params.cw_max, params.txop);
569 /* TODO: handle ACM (block TX, fallback to next lowest allowed
571 if (local->ops->conf_tx(local_to_hw(local), queue, ¶ms)) {
572 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to set TX queue "
573 "parameters for queue %d\n", local->mdev->name, queue);
578 static bool check_tim(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems, u16 aid, bool *is_mc)
581 u8 index, indexn1, indexn2;
582 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) elems->tim;
586 mask = 1 << (aid & 7);
588 if (tim->bitmap_ctrl & 0x01)
591 indexn1 = tim->bitmap_ctrl & 0xfe;
592 indexn2 = elems->tim_len + indexn1 - 4;
594 if (index < indexn1 || index > indexn2)
599 return !!(tim->virtual_map[index] & mask);
602 static u32 ieee80211_handle_bss_capability(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
603 u16 capab, bool erp_valid, u8 erp)
605 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
606 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
607 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
611 bool use_short_preamble;
615 use_protection = (erp & WLAN_ERP_USE_PROTECTION) != 0;
616 use_short_preamble = (erp & WLAN_ERP_BARKER_PREAMBLE) == 0;
618 use_protection = false;
619 use_short_preamble = !!(capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
622 use_short_slot = !!(capab & WLAN_CAPABILITY_SHORT_SLOT_TIME);
624 if (use_protection != bss_conf->use_cts_prot) {
625 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
626 if (net_ratelimit()) {
627 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CTS protection %s (BSSID=%pM)\n",
629 use_protection ? "enabled" : "disabled",
633 bss_conf->use_cts_prot = use_protection;
634 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT;
637 if (use_short_preamble != bss_conf->use_short_preamble) {
638 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
639 if (net_ratelimit()) {
640 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: switched to %s barker preamble"
643 use_short_preamble ? "short" : "long",
647 bss_conf->use_short_preamble = use_short_preamble;
648 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE;
651 if (use_short_slot != bss_conf->use_short_slot) {
652 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
653 if (net_ratelimit()) {
654 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: switched to %s slot time"
657 use_short_slot ? "short" : "long",
661 bss_conf->use_short_slot = use_short_slot;
662 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
668 static void ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
669 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
671 union iwreq_data wrqu;
672 memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
673 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED)
674 memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
675 wrqu.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
676 wireless_send_event(sdata->dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
679 static void ieee80211_sta_send_associnfo(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
680 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
685 union iwreq_data wrqu;
687 if (!ifsta->assocreq_ies && !ifsta->assocresp_ies)
690 buf = kmalloc(50 + 2 * (ifsta->assocreq_ies_len +
691 ifsta->assocresp_ies_len), GFP_KERNEL);
695 len = sprintf(buf, "ASSOCINFO(");
696 if (ifsta->assocreq_ies) {
697 len += sprintf(buf + len, "ReqIEs=");
698 for (i = 0; i < ifsta->assocreq_ies_len; i++) {
699 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%02x",
700 ifsta->assocreq_ies[i]);
703 if (ifsta->assocresp_ies) {
704 if (ifsta->assocreq_ies)
705 len += sprintf(buf + len, " ");
706 len += sprintf(buf + len, "RespIEs=");
707 for (i = 0; i < ifsta->assocresp_ies_len; i++) {
708 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%02x",
709 ifsta->assocresp_ies[i]);
712 len += sprintf(buf + len, ")");
714 if (len > IW_CUSTOM_MAX) {
715 len = sprintf(buf, "ASSOCRESPIE=");
716 for (i = 0; i < ifsta->assocresp_ies_len; i++) {
717 len += sprintf(buf + len, "%02x",
718 ifsta->assocresp_ies[i]);
722 if (len <= IW_CUSTOM_MAX) {
723 memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
724 wrqu.data.length = len;
725 wireless_send_event(sdata->dev, IWEVCUSTOM, &wrqu, buf);
732 static void ieee80211_set_associated(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
733 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
734 u32 bss_info_changed)
736 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
737 struct ieee80211_conf *conf = &local_to_hw(local)->conf;
739 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
741 bss_info_changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC;
742 ifsta->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED;
744 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
747 bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, ifsta->bssid,
748 conf->channel->center_freq,
749 ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
751 /* set timing information */
752 sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = bss->beacon_int;
753 sdata->vif.bss_conf.timestamp = bss->timestamp;
754 sdata->vif.bss_conf.dtim_period = bss->dtim_period;
756 bss_info_changed |= ieee80211_handle_bss_capability(sdata,
757 bss->capability, bss->has_erp_value, bss->erp_value);
759 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
762 ifsta->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET;
763 memcpy(ifsta->prev_bssid, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
764 ieee80211_sta_send_associnfo(sdata, ifsta);
766 ifsta->last_probe = jiffies;
767 ieee80211_led_assoc(local, 1);
769 sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc = 1;
771 * For now just always ask the driver to update the basic rateset
772 * when we have associated, we aren't checking whether it actually
775 bss_info_changed |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
776 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_info_changed);
778 if (local->powersave &&
779 !(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_NO_STACK_DYNAMIC_PS)) {
780 if (local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout > 0)
781 mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
783 local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
785 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
786 conf->flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
787 ieee80211_hw_config(local,
788 IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
792 netif_tx_start_all_queues(sdata->dev);
793 netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
795 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata, ifsta);
798 static void ieee80211_direct_probe(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
799 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
801 ifsta->direct_probe_tries++;
802 if (ifsta->direct_probe_tries > IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES) {
803 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: direct probe to AP %pM timed out\n",
804 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid);
805 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
806 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata, ifsta);
810 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: direct probe to AP %pM try %d\n",
811 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid,
812 ifsta->direct_probe_tries);
814 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE;
816 set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_DIRECT_PROBE, &ifsta->request);
818 /* Direct probe is sent to broadcast address as some APs
819 * will not answer to direct packet in unassociated state.
821 ieee80211_send_probe_req(sdata, NULL,
822 ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
824 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT);
828 static void ieee80211_authenticate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
829 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
832 if (ifsta->auth_tries > IEEE80211_AUTH_MAX_TRIES) {
833 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authentication with AP %pM"
835 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid);
836 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
837 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata, ifsta);
841 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE;
842 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authenticate with AP %pM\n",
843 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid);
845 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, ifsta, 1, NULL, 0, 0);
847 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_AUTH_TIMEOUT);
851 * The disassoc 'reason' argument can be either our own reason
852 * if self disconnected or a reason code from the AP.
854 static void ieee80211_set_disassoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
855 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta, bool deauth,
856 bool self_disconnected, u16 reason)
858 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
859 struct sta_info *sta;
860 u32 changed = 0, config_changed = 0;
864 sta = sta_info_get(local, ifsta->bssid);
871 ifsta->direct_probe_tries = 0;
872 ifsta->auth_tries = 0;
874 ifsta->assoc_scan_tries = 0;
875 ifsta->assoc_tries = 0;
877 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
878 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
880 ieee80211_sta_tear_down_BA_sessions(sdata, sta->sta.addr);
882 if (self_disconnected) {
884 ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata,
885 IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH, reason);
887 ieee80211_send_deauth_disassoc(sdata,
888 IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC, reason);
891 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED;
892 changed |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
894 ieee80211_led_assoc(local, 0);
895 changed |= BSS_CHANGED_ASSOC;
896 sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc = false;
898 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata, ifsta);
900 if (self_disconnected || reason == WLAN_REASON_DISASSOC_STA_HAS_LEFT)
901 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
905 /* channel(_type) changes are handled by ieee80211_hw_config */
906 local->oper_channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
908 del_timer_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_timer);
909 cancel_work_sync(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);
911 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
912 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
913 config_changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS;
916 ieee80211_hw_config(local, config_changed);
917 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
921 sta = sta_info_get(local, ifsta->bssid);
927 sta_info_unlink(&sta);
931 sta_info_destroy(sta);
934 static int ieee80211_sta_wep_configured(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
936 if (!sdata || !sdata->default_key ||
937 sdata->default_key->conf.alg != ALG_WEP)
942 static int ieee80211_privacy_mismatch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
943 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
945 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
946 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
951 if (!ifsta || (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_MIXED_CELL))
954 bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, ifsta->bssid,
955 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
956 ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
960 bss_privacy = !!(bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY);
961 wep_privacy = !!ieee80211_sta_wep_configured(sdata);
962 privacy_invoked = !!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_PRIVACY_INVOKED);
964 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
966 if ((bss_privacy == wep_privacy) || (bss_privacy == privacy_invoked))
972 static void ieee80211_associate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
973 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
975 ifsta->assoc_tries++;
976 if (ifsta->assoc_tries > IEEE80211_ASSOC_MAX_TRIES) {
977 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: association with AP %pM"
979 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid);
980 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
981 ieee80211_sta_send_apinfo(sdata, ifsta);
985 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE;
986 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: associate with AP %pM\n",
987 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid);
988 if (ieee80211_privacy_mismatch(sdata, ifsta)) {
989 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: mismatch in privacy configuration and "
990 "mixed-cell disabled - abort association\n", sdata->dev->name);
991 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
995 ieee80211_send_assoc(sdata, ifsta);
997 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_ASSOC_TIMEOUT);
1001 static void ieee80211_associated(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1002 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
1004 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1005 struct sta_info *sta;
1008 /* TODO: start monitoring current AP signal quality and number of
1009 * missed beacons. Scan other channels every now and then and search
1010 * for better APs. */
1011 /* TODO: remove expired BSSes */
1013 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED;
1017 sta = sta_info_get(local, ifsta->bssid);
1019 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No STA entry for own AP %pM\n",
1020 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid);
1024 if (time_after(jiffies,
1025 sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_MONITORING_INTERVAL)) {
1026 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_PROBEREQ_POLL) {
1027 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No ProbeResp from "
1028 "current AP %pM - assume out of "
1030 sdata->dev->name, ifsta->bssid);
1033 ieee80211_send_probe_req(sdata, ifsta->bssid,
1036 ifsta->flags ^= IEEE80211_STA_PROBEREQ_POLL;
1038 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_PROBEREQ_POLL;
1039 if (time_after(jiffies, ifsta->last_probe +
1040 IEEE80211_PROBE_INTERVAL)) {
1041 ifsta->last_probe = jiffies;
1042 ieee80211_send_probe_req(sdata, ifsta->bssid,
1052 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, true, true,
1053 WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
1055 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies +
1056 IEEE80211_MONITORING_INTERVAL);
1060 static void ieee80211_auth_completed(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1061 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
1063 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: authenticated\n", sdata->dev->name);
1064 ifsta->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_AUTHENTICATED;
1065 ieee80211_associate(sdata, ifsta);
1069 static void ieee80211_auth_challenge(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1070 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
1071 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1075 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1077 pos = mgmt->u.auth.variable;
1078 ieee802_11_parse_elems(pos, len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt), &elems);
1079 if (!elems.challenge)
1081 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, ifsta, 3, elems.challenge - 2,
1082 elems.challenge_len + 2, 1);
1085 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1086 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
1087 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1090 u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction, status_code;
1092 if (ifsta->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE &&
1093 sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1099 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
1100 memcmp(ifsta->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1103 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
1104 memcmp(ifsta->bssid, mgmt->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1107 auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
1108 auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
1109 status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
1111 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
1113 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
1114 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
1115 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
1116 * has actually implemented this.
1118 if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
1120 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, ifsta, 2, NULL, 0, 0);
1123 if (auth_alg != ifsta->auth_alg ||
1124 auth_transaction != ifsta->auth_transaction)
1127 if (status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1128 if (status_code == WLAN_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED_AUTH_ALG) {
1130 const int num_algs = ARRAY_SIZE(algs);
1132 algs[0] = algs[1] = algs[2] = 0xff;
1133 if (ifsta->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1134 algs[0] = WLAN_AUTH_OPEN;
1135 if (ifsta->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY)
1136 algs[1] = WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY;
1137 if (ifsta->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
1138 algs[2] = WLAN_AUTH_LEAP;
1139 if (ifsta->auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_OPEN)
1141 else if (ifsta->auth_alg == WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY)
1145 for (i = 0; i < num_algs; i++) {
1147 if (pos >= num_algs)
1149 if (algs[pos] == ifsta->auth_alg ||
1152 if (algs[pos] == WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY &&
1153 !ieee80211_sta_wep_configured(sdata))
1155 ifsta->auth_alg = algs[pos];
1162 switch (ifsta->auth_alg) {
1163 case WLAN_AUTH_OPEN:
1164 case WLAN_AUTH_LEAP:
1165 ieee80211_auth_completed(sdata, ifsta);
1167 case WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY:
1168 if (ifsta->auth_transaction == 4)
1169 ieee80211_auth_completed(sdata, ifsta);
1171 ieee80211_auth_challenge(sdata, ifsta, mgmt, len);
1177 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1178 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
1179 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1187 if (memcmp(ifsta->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN))
1190 reason_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.deauth.reason_code);
1192 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTHENTICATED)
1193 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: deauthenticated (Reason: %u)\n",
1194 sdata->dev->name, reason_code);
1196 if (ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE ||
1197 ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE ||
1198 ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED) {
1199 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE;
1200 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies +
1201 IEEE80211_RETRY_AUTH_INTERVAL);
1204 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, true, false, 0);
1205 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_AUTHENTICATED;
1209 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_disassoc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1210 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
1211 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1219 if (memcmp(ifsta->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN))
1222 reason_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.disassoc.reason_code);
1224 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED)
1225 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disassociated (Reason: %u)\n",
1226 sdata->dev->name, reason_code);
1228 if (ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED) {
1229 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE;
1230 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies +
1231 IEEE80211_RETRY_AUTH_INTERVAL);
1234 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, false, false, reason_code);
1238 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1239 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
1240 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1244 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1245 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1246 struct sta_info *sta;
1247 u64 rates, basic_rates;
1248 u16 capab_info, status_code, aid;
1249 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1250 struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
1254 bool have_higher_than_11mbit = false, newsta = false;
1255 u16 ap_ht_cap_flags;
1257 /* AssocResp and ReassocResp have identical structure, so process both
1258 * of them in this function. */
1260 if (ifsta->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE)
1266 if (memcmp(ifsta->bssid, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1269 capab_info = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.capab_info);
1270 status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.status_code);
1271 aid = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.assoc_resp.aid);
1273 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX %sssocResp from %pM (capab=0x%x "
1274 "status=%d aid=%d)\n",
1275 sdata->dev->name, reassoc ? "Rea" : "A", mgmt->sa,
1276 capab_info, status_code, (u16)(aid & ~(BIT(15) | BIT(14))));
1278 if (status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1279 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: AP denied association (code=%d)\n",
1280 sdata->dev->name, status_code);
1281 /* if this was a reassociation, ensure we try a "full"
1282 * association next time. This works around some broken APs
1283 * which do not correctly reject reassociation requests. */
1284 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET;
1288 if ((aid & (BIT(15) | BIT(14))) != (BIT(15) | BIT(14)))
1289 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid aid value %d; bits 15:14 not "
1290 "set\n", sdata->dev->name, aid);
1291 aid &= ~(BIT(15) | BIT(14));
1293 pos = mgmt->u.assoc_resp.variable;
1294 ieee802_11_parse_elems(pos, len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt), &elems);
1296 if (!elems.supp_rates) {
1297 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no SuppRates element in AssocResp\n",
1302 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: associated\n", sdata->dev->name);
1304 ifsta->ap_capab = capab_info;
1306 kfree(ifsta->assocresp_ies);
1307 ifsta->assocresp_ies_len = len - (pos - (u8 *) mgmt);
1308 ifsta->assocresp_ies = kmalloc(ifsta->assocresp_ies_len, GFP_KERNEL);
1309 if (ifsta->assocresp_ies)
1310 memcpy(ifsta->assocresp_ies, pos, ifsta->assocresp_ies_len);
1314 /* Add STA entry for the AP */
1315 sta = sta_info_get(local, ifsta->bssid);
1317 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1321 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, ifsta->bssid, GFP_ATOMIC);
1323 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to alloc STA entry for"
1324 " the AP\n", sdata->dev->name);
1328 bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, ifsta->bssid,
1329 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
1330 ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
1332 sta->last_signal = bss->signal;
1333 sta->last_qual = bss->qual;
1334 sta->last_noise = bss->noise;
1335 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1338 /* update new sta with its last rx activity */
1339 sta->last_rx = jiffies;
1343 * FIXME: Do we really need to update the sta_info's information here?
1344 * We already know about the AP (we found it in our list) so it
1345 * should already be filled with the right info, no?
1346 * As is stands, all this is racy because typically we assume
1347 * the information that is filled in here (except flags) doesn't
1348 * change while a STA structure is alive. As such, it should move
1349 * to between the sta_info_alloc() and sta_info_insert() above.
1352 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTH | WLAN_STA_ASSOC | WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP |
1353 WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
1357 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
1359 for (i = 0; i < elems.supp_rates_len; i++) {
1360 int rate = (elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
1361 bool is_basic = !!(elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
1364 have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
1366 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
1367 if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
1370 basic_rates |= BIT(j);
1376 for (i = 0; i < elems.ext_supp_rates_len; i++) {
1377 int rate = (elems.ext_supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
1378 bool is_basic = !!(elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
1381 have_higher_than_11mbit = true;
1383 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
1384 if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
1387 basic_rates |= BIT(j);
1393 sta->sta.supp_rates[local->hw.conf.channel->band] = rates;
1394 sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
1396 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
1397 if (local->hw.conf.channel->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ &&
1398 have_higher_than_11mbit)
1399 sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
1401 sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE;
1403 if (elems.ht_cap_elem)
1404 ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sband,
1405 elems.ht_cap_elem, &sta->sta.ht_cap);
1407 ap_ht_cap_flags = sta->sta.ht_cap.cap;
1409 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
1411 if (elems.wmm_param)
1412 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
1415 int err = sta_info_insert(sta);
1417 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to insert STA entry for"
1418 " the AP (error %d)\n", sdata->dev->name, err);
1426 if (elems.wmm_param)
1427 ieee80211_sta_wmm_params(local, ifsta, elems.wmm_param,
1428 elems.wmm_param_len);
1430 if (elems.ht_info_elem && elems.wmm_param &&
1431 (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED))
1432 changed |= ieee80211_enable_ht(sdata, elems.ht_info_elem,
1435 /* set AID and assoc capability,
1436 * ieee80211_set_associated() will tell the driver */
1437 bss_conf->aid = aid;
1438 bss_conf->assoc_capability = capab_info;
1439 ieee80211_set_associated(sdata, ifsta, changed);
1441 ieee80211_associated(sdata, ifsta);
1445 static int ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1446 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
1447 struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
1449 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1450 int res, rates, i, j;
1451 struct sk_buff *skb;
1452 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1454 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1455 union iwreq_data wrqu;
1457 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 400);
1459 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for probe "
1460 "response\n", sdata->dev->name);
1464 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
1466 /* Remove possible STA entries from other IBSS networks. */
1467 sta_info_flush_delayed(sdata);
1469 if (local->ops->reset_tsf) {
1470 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
1471 local->ops->reset_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
1473 memcpy(ifsta->bssid, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1474 res = ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID);
1478 local->hw.conf.beacon_int = bss->beacon_int >= 10 ? bss->beacon_int : 10;
1480 sdata->drop_unencrypted = bss->capability &
1481 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
1483 res = ieee80211_set_freq(sdata, bss->freq);
1488 /* Build IBSS probe response */
1490 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
1492 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
1493 skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1494 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
1495 mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
1496 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
1497 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1498 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1499 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1500 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
1501 cpu_to_le16(local->hw.conf.beacon_int);
1502 mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(bss->timestamp);
1503 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(bss->capability);
1505 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifsta->ssid_len);
1506 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1507 *pos++ = ifsta->ssid_len;
1508 memcpy(pos, ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
1510 rates = bss->supp_rates_len;
1513 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
1514 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
1516 memcpy(pos, bss->supp_rates, rates);
1518 if (bss->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
1519 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
1520 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
1522 *pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(bss->freq);
1525 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
1526 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
1528 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
1532 if (bss->supp_rates_len > 8) {
1533 rates = bss->supp_rates_len - 8;
1534 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
1535 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
1537 memcpy(pos, &bss->supp_rates[8], rates);
1540 ifsta->probe_resp = skb;
1542 ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BEACON);
1546 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
1547 for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
1548 int bitrate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
1549 for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++)
1550 if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == bitrate)
1553 ifsta->supp_rates_bits[local->hw.conf.channel->band] = rates;
1555 ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, bss);
1557 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_JOINED;
1558 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL);
1560 ieee80211_led_assoc(local, true);
1562 memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
1563 memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1564 wireless_send_event(sdata->dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
1569 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1570 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1572 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
1573 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
1576 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1578 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
1579 struct sta_info *sta;
1580 struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
1581 u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
1583 enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
1585 if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
1586 freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0]);
1588 freq = rx_status->freq;
1590 channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
1592 if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
1595 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && elems->supp_rates &&
1596 memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
1597 supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band);
1601 sta = sta_info_get(local, mgmt->sa);
1605 prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
1606 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1607 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
1608 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
1611 if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates)
1612 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: updated supp_rates set "
1613 "for %pM based on beacon info (0x%llx | "
1614 "0x%llx -> 0x%llx)\n",
1617 (unsigned long long) prev_rates,
1618 (unsigned long long) supp_rates,
1619 (unsigned long long) sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
1622 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1628 bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
1633 if (elems->ch_switch_elem && (elems->ch_switch_elem_len == 3) &&
1634 (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.sta.bssid, ETH_ALEN) == 0)) {
1635 struct ieee80211_channel_sw_ie *sw_elem =
1636 (struct ieee80211_channel_sw_ie *)elems->ch_switch_elem;
1637 ieee80211_process_chanswitch(sdata, sw_elem, bss);
1640 /* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
1641 beacon_timestamp = bss->timestamp;
1644 * In STA mode, the remaining parameters should not be overridden
1645 * by beacons because they're not necessarily accurate there.
1647 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
1648 bss->last_probe_resp && beacon) {
1649 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1653 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1654 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && beacon &&
1655 (!(sdata->u.sta.flags & IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET)) &&
1656 bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS &&
1657 bss->freq == local->oper_channel->center_freq &&
1658 elems->ssid_len == sdata->u.sta.ssid_len &&
1659 memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.sta.ssid,
1660 sdata->u.sta.ssid_len) == 0) {
1661 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_TSFT) {
1662 /* in order for correct IBSS merging we need mactime
1664 * since mactime is defined as the time the first data
1665 * symbol of the frame hits the PHY, and the timestamp
1666 * of the beacon is defined as "the time that the data
1667 * symbol containing the first bit of the timestamp is
1668 * transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting STA’s
1669 * delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
1670 * interface to its interface with the WM"
1671 * (802.11 11.1.2) - equals the time this bit arrives at
1672 * the receiver - we have to take into account the
1673 * offset between the two.
1674 * e.g: at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
1675 * (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
1678 if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT) {
1679 rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
1681 rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
1682 bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
1684 rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
1685 } else if (local && local->ops && local->ops->get_tsf)
1686 /* second best option: get current TSF */
1687 rx_timestamp = local->ops->get_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
1689 /* can't merge without knowing the TSF */
1690 rx_timestamp = -1LLU;
1691 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
1692 printk(KERN_DEBUG "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID="
1693 "%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1694 mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
1695 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
1696 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
1697 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
1699 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
1700 if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
1701 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
1702 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: beacon TSF higher than "
1703 "local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1704 sdata->dev->name, mgmt->bssid);
1706 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, &sdata->u.sta, bss);
1707 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, supp_rates);
1711 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
1715 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1716 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1718 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1721 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1722 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
1724 if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN))
1725 return; /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
1727 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1731 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
1734 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
1736 /* direct probe may be part of the association flow */
1737 if (test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_DIRECT_PROBE,
1739 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s direct probe responded\n",
1741 ieee80211_authenticate(sdata, ifsta);
1746 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1747 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1749 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1751 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
1753 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
1754 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1756 bool erp_valid, directed_tim, is_mc = false;
1759 /* Process beacon from the current BSS */
1760 baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
1764 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
1766 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
1768 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
1770 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
1772 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED) ||
1773 memcmp(ifsta->bssid, mgmt->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1776 if (rx_status->freq != local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq)
1779 ieee80211_sta_wmm_params(local, ifsta, elems.wmm_param,
1780 elems.wmm_param_len);
1782 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_NO_STACK_DYNAMIC_PS)) {
1783 directed_tim = check_tim(&elems, ifsta->aid, &is_mc);
1785 if (directed_tim || is_mc) {
1786 if (local->hw.conf.flags && IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
1787 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
1788 ieee80211_hw_config(local,
1789 IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
1790 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 0);
1795 if (elems.erp_info && elems.erp_info_len >= 1) {
1797 erp_value = elems.erp_info[0];
1801 changed |= ieee80211_handle_bss_capability(sdata,
1802 le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info),
1803 erp_valid, erp_value);
1806 if (elems.ht_cap_elem && elems.ht_info_elem && elems.wmm_param) {
1807 struct sta_info *sta;
1808 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1809 u16 ap_ht_cap_flags;
1813 sta = sta_info_get(local, ifsta->bssid);
1819 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
1821 ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sband,
1822 elems.ht_cap_elem, &sta->sta.ht_cap);
1824 ap_ht_cap_flags = sta->sta.ht_cap.cap;
1828 changed |= ieee80211_enable_ht(sdata, elems.ht_info_elem,
1832 if (elems.country_elem) {
1833 /* Note we are only reviewing this on beacons
1834 * for the BSSID we are associated to */
1835 regulatory_hint_11d(local->hw.wiphy,
1836 elems.country_elem, elems.country_elem_len);
1839 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1843 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1844 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
1845 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
1848 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1850 struct sk_buff *skb;
1851 struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
1854 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC ||
1855 ifsta->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_JOINED ||
1856 len < 24 + 2 || !ifsta->probe_resp)
1859 if (local->ops->tx_last_beacon)
1860 tx_last_beacon = local->ops->tx_last_beacon(local_to_hw(local));
1864 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
1865 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM"
1866 " (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1867 sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa, mgmt->da,
1868 mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
1869 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
1871 if (!tx_last_beacon)
1874 if (memcmp(mgmt->bssid, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
1875 memcmp(mgmt->bssid, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1878 end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
1879 pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
1880 if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
1881 pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
1882 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
1883 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq "
1885 sdata->dev->name, mgmt->sa);
1890 (pos[1] != ifsta->ssid_len ||
1891 memcmp(pos + 2, ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len) != 0)) {
1892 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1896 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1897 skb = skb_copy(ifsta->probe_resp, GFP_KERNEL);
1901 resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1902 memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
1903 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
1904 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n",
1905 sdata->dev->name, resp->da);
1906 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
1907 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb, 0);
1910 void ieee80211_sta_rx_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb,
1911 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
1913 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1914 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
1915 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1921 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
1923 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1924 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1926 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1927 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1928 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1929 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1930 memcpy(skb->cb, rx_status, sizeof(*rx_status));
1931 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1932 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1933 case IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1934 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1935 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC:
1936 skb_queue_tail(&ifsta->skb_queue, skb);
1937 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifsta->work);
1945 static void ieee80211_sta_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1946 struct sk_buff *skb)
1948 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
1949 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
1950 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
1953 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
1955 rx_status = (struct ieee80211_rx_status *) skb->cb;
1956 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
1957 fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
1959 switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
1960 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1961 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, ifsta, mgmt, skb->len);
1963 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1964 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len, rx_status);
1966 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
1967 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len, rx_status);
1969 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
1970 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth(sdata, ifsta, mgmt, skb->len);
1972 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1973 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(sdata, ifsta, mgmt, skb->len, 0);
1975 case IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1976 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_assoc_resp(sdata, ifsta, mgmt, skb->len, 1);
1978 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH:
1979 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth(sdata, ifsta, mgmt, skb->len);
1981 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC:
1982 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, mgmt, skb->len);
1990 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1992 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1994 struct sta_info *sta;
1998 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
1999 if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
2000 time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
2013 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2014 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
2016 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL);
2018 ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
2019 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
2022 if ((sdata->u.sta.flags & IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET) &&
2023 (!(sdata->u.sta.flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL)))
2026 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other "
2027 "IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n", sdata->dev->name);
2028 ieee80211_request_scan(sdata, ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
2032 static void ieee80211_sta_timer(unsigned long data)
2034 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
2035 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
2036 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2037 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2039 set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_RUN, &ifsta->request);
2040 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifsta->work);
2043 static void ieee80211_sta_reset_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2044 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
2046 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2048 if (local->ops->reset_tsf) {
2049 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
2050 local->ops->reset_tsf(local_to_hw(local));
2053 ifsta->wmm_last_param_set = -1; /* allow any WMM update */
2056 if (ifsta->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
2057 ifsta->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_OPEN;
2058 else if (ifsta->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY)
2059 ifsta->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_SHARED_KEY;
2060 else if (ifsta->auth_algs & IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
2061 ifsta->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_LEAP;
2063 ifsta->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_OPEN;
2064 ifsta->auth_transaction = -1;
2065 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED;
2066 ifsta->assoc_scan_tries = 0;
2067 ifsta->direct_probe_tries = 0;
2068 ifsta->auth_tries = 0;
2069 ifsta->assoc_tries = 0;
2070 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(sdata->dev);
2071 netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
2075 static int ieee80211_sta_match_ssid(struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta,
2076 const char *ssid, int ssid_len)
2078 int tmp, hidden_ssid;
2080 if (ssid_len == ifsta->ssid_len &&
2081 !memcmp(ifsta->ssid, ssid, ssid_len))
2084 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL)
2090 if (ssid[tmp] != '\0') {
2096 if (hidden_ssid && (ifsta->ssid_len == ssid_len || ssid_len == 0))
2099 if (ssid_len == 1 && ssid[0] == ' ')
2105 static int ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2106 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
2108 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2109 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
2110 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
2111 u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN], *pos;
2116 /* Easier testing, use fixed BSSID. */
2117 memset(bssid, 0xfe, ETH_ALEN);
2119 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
2120 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
2121 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
2122 get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2123 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
2124 bssid[i] ^= sdata->dev->dev_addr[i];
2129 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n",
2130 sdata->dev->name, bssid);
2132 bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_add(local, bssid,
2133 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq,
2134 sdata->u.sta.ssid, sdata->u.sta.ssid_len);
2138 bss->band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
2139 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[bss->band];
2141 if (local->hw.conf.beacon_int == 0)
2142 local->hw.conf.beacon_int = 100;
2143 bss->beacon_int = local->hw.conf.beacon_int;
2144 bss->last_update = jiffies;
2145 bss->capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
2147 if (sdata->default_key)
2148 bss->capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
2150 sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
2152 bss->supp_rates_len = sband->n_bitrates;
2153 pos = bss->supp_rates;
2154 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
2155 int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
2156 *pos++ = (u8) (rate / 5);
2159 ret = ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, ifsta, bss);
2160 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
2165 static int ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2166 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
2168 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2169 struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
2174 if (ifsta->ssid_len == 0)
2177 active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
2178 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
2179 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n",
2180 sdata->dev->name, active_ibss);
2181 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
2182 spin_lock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
2183 list_for_each_entry(bss, &local->bss_list, list) {
2184 if (ifsta->ssid_len != bss->ssid_len ||
2185 memcmp(ifsta->ssid, bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len) != 0
2186 || !(bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
2188 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
2189 printk(KERN_DEBUG " bssid=%pM found\n", bss->bssid);
2190 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
2191 memcpy(bssid, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2193 if (active_ibss || memcmp(bssid, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
2196 spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
2198 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
2200 printk(KERN_DEBUG " sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current "
2201 "%pM\n", bssid, ifsta->bssid);
2202 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
2204 if (found && memcmp(ifsta->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
2208 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL)
2209 search_freq = bss->freq;
2211 search_freq = local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq;
2213 bss = ieee80211_rx_bss_get(local, bssid, search_freq,
2214 ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
2218 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Selected IBSS BSSID %pM"
2219 " based on configured SSID\n",
2220 sdata->dev->name, bssid);
2221 ret = ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, ifsta, bss);
2222 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
2227 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG
2228 printk(KERN_DEBUG " did not try to join ibss\n");
2229 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_IBSS_DEBUG */
2231 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
2232 if (ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_JOINED &&
2233 !ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata)) {
2234 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies +
2235 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL);
2236 } else if (time_after(jiffies, local->last_scan_completed +
2237 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
2238 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to "
2239 "join\n", sdata->dev->name);
2240 return ieee80211_request_scan(sdata, ifsta->ssid,
2242 } else if (ifsta->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_JOINED) {
2243 int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
2245 if (time_after(jiffies, ifsta->ibss_join_req +
2246 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
2247 if ((ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_CREATE_IBSS) &&
2248 (!(local->oper_channel->flags &
2249 IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)))
2250 return ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata, ifsta);
2251 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_CREATE_IBSS) {
2252 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: IBSS not allowed on"
2253 " %d MHz\n", sdata->dev->name,
2254 local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
2257 /* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
2259 interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
2262 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_SEARCH;
2263 mod_timer(&ifsta->timer, jiffies + interval);
2271 static int ieee80211_sta_config_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2272 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
2274 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2275 struct ieee80211_bss *bss, *selected = NULL;
2276 int top_rssi = 0, freq;
2278 spin_lock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
2279 freq = local->oper_channel->center_freq;
2280 list_for_each_entry(bss, &local->bss_list, list) {
2281 if (!(bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS))
2284 if ((ifsta->flags & (IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL |
2285 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL |
2286 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL)) &&
2287 (!!(bss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY) ^
2288 !!sdata->default_key))
2291 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL) &&
2295 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL) &&
2296 memcmp(bss->bssid, ifsta->bssid, ETH_ALEN))
2299 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL) &&
2300 !ieee80211_sta_match_ssid(ifsta, bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len))
2303 if (!selected || top_rssi < bss->signal) {
2305 top_rssi = bss->signal;
2309 atomic_inc(&selected->users);
2310 spin_unlock_bh(&local->bss_lock);
2313 ieee80211_set_freq(sdata, selected->freq);
2314 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET))
2315 ieee80211_sta_set_ssid(sdata, selected->ssid,
2316 selected->ssid_len);
2317 ieee80211_sta_set_bssid(sdata, selected->bssid);
2318 ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, selected);
2320 /* Send out direct probe if no probe resp was received or
2321 * the one we have is outdated
2323 if (!selected->last_probe_resp ||
2324 time_after(jiffies, selected->last_probe_resp
2325 + IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE))
2326 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE;
2328 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE;
2330 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, selected);
2331 ieee80211_sta_reset_auth(sdata, ifsta);
2334 if (ifsta->assoc_scan_tries < IEEE80211_ASSOC_SCANS_MAX_TRIES) {
2335 ifsta->assoc_scan_tries++;
2336 if (ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL)
2337 ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, NULL, 0);
2339 ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, ifsta->ssid,
2341 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE;
2342 set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_AUTH, &ifsta->request);
2344 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED;
2350 static void ieee80211_sta_work(struct work_struct *work)
2352 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
2353 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.sta.work);
2354 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2355 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
2356 struct sk_buff *skb;
2358 if (!netif_running(sdata->dev))
2361 if (local->sw_scanning || local->hw_scanning)
2364 if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
2365 sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC))
2367 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2369 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ifsta->skb_queue)))
2370 ieee80211_sta_rx_queued_mgmt(sdata, skb);
2372 if (ifsta->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE &&
2373 ifsta->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE &&
2374 ifsta->state != IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE &&
2375 test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_SCAN, &ifsta->request)) {
2376 ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, ifsta->scan_ssid,
2377 ifsta->scan_ssid_len);
2381 if (test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_AUTH, &ifsta->request)) {
2382 if (ieee80211_sta_config_auth(sdata, ifsta))
2384 clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_RUN, &ifsta->request);
2385 } else if (!test_and_clear_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_RUN, &ifsta->request))
2388 switch (ifsta->state) {
2389 case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DISABLED:
2391 case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_DIRECT_PROBE:
2392 ieee80211_direct_probe(sdata, ifsta);
2394 case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_AUTHENTICATE:
2395 ieee80211_authenticate(sdata, ifsta);
2397 case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATE:
2398 ieee80211_associate(sdata, ifsta);
2400 case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED:
2401 ieee80211_associated(sdata, ifsta);
2403 case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_SEARCH:
2404 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata, ifsta);
2406 case IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_JOINED:
2407 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata, ifsta);
2414 if (ieee80211_privacy_mismatch(sdata, ifsta)) {
2415 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: privacy configuration mismatch and "
2416 "mixed-cell disabled - disassociate\n", sdata->dev->name);
2418 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, false, true,
2419 WLAN_REASON_UNSPECIFIED);
2423 static void ieee80211_restart_sta_timer(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
2425 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
2426 queue_work(sdata->local->hw.workqueue,
2427 &sdata->u.sta.work);
2430 /* interface setup */
2431 void ieee80211_sta_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
2433 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
2435 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2436 INIT_WORK(&ifsta->work, ieee80211_sta_work);
2437 INIT_WORK(&ifsta->chswitch_work, ieee80211_chswitch_work);
2438 setup_timer(&ifsta->timer, ieee80211_sta_timer,
2439 (unsigned long) sdata);
2440 setup_timer(&ifsta->chswitch_timer, ieee80211_chswitch_timer,
2441 (unsigned long) sdata);
2442 skb_queue_head_init(&ifsta->skb_queue);
2444 ifsta->capab = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS;
2445 ifsta->auth_algs = IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN |
2446 IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY;
2447 ifsta->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_CREATE_IBSS |
2448 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL |
2449 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_CHANNEL_SEL;
2450 if (ieee80211_num_regular_queues(&sdata->local->hw) >= 4)
2451 ifsta->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_WMM_ENABLED;
2455 * Add a new IBSS station, will also be called by the RX code when,
2456 * in IBSS mode, receiving a frame from a yet-unknown station, hence
2457 * must be callable in atomic context.
2459 struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2460 u8 *bssid,u8 *addr, u64 supp_rates)
2462 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2463 struct sta_info *sta;
2464 int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
2466 /* TODO: Could consider removing the least recently used entry and
2467 * allow new one to be added. */
2468 if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
2469 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2470 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No room for a new IBSS STA "
2471 "entry %pM\n", sdata->dev->name, addr);
2476 if (compare_ether_addr(bssid, sdata->u.sta.bssid))
2479 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
2480 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Adding new IBSS station %pM (dev=%s)\n",
2481 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), addr, sdata->dev->name);
2484 sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
2488 set_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
2490 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
2491 sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
2492 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
2494 rate_control_rate_init(sta);
2496 if (sta_info_insert(sta))
2502 /* configuration hooks */
2503 void ieee80211_sta_req_auth(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
2504 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta)
2506 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
2508 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
2511 if ((ifsta->flags & (IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET |
2512 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_BSSID_SEL)) &&
2513 (ifsta->flags & (IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET |
2514 IEEE80211_STA_AUTO_SSID_SEL))) {
2516 if (ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_ASSOCIATED)
2517 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, true, true,
2518 WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
2520 set_bit(IEEE80211_STA_REQ_AUTH, &ifsta->request);
2521 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &ifsta->work);
2525 int ieee80211_sta_set_ssid(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *ssid, size_t len)
2527 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
2529 if (len > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN)
2532 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2534 if (ifsta->ssid_len != len || memcmp(ifsta->ssid, ssid, len) != 0) {
2535 memset(ifsta->ssid, 0, sizeof(ifsta->ssid));
2536 memcpy(ifsta->ssid, ssid, len);
2537 ifsta->ssid_len = len;
2538 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_PREV_BSSID_SET;
2542 ifsta->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET;
2544 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_SSID_SET;
2546 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
2547 !(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET)) {
2548 ifsta->ibss_join_req = jiffies;
2549 ifsta->state = IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_SEARCH;
2550 return ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata, ifsta);
2556 int ieee80211_sta_get_ssid(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *ssid, size_t *len)
2558 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2559 memcpy(ssid, ifsta->ssid, ifsta->ssid_len);
2560 *len = ifsta->ssid_len;
2564 int ieee80211_sta_set_bssid(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u8 *bssid)
2566 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
2570 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2571 valid = is_valid_ether_addr(bssid);
2573 if (memcmp(ifsta->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
2575 memcpy(ifsta->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2577 memset(ifsta->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
2580 * Hack! See also ieee80211_sta_set_ssid.
2582 if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
2583 res = ieee80211_if_config(sdata, IEEE80211_IFCC_BSSID);
2585 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Failed to config new BSSID to "
2586 "the low-level driver\n", sdata->dev->name);
2592 ifsta->flags |= IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET;
2594 ifsta->flags &= ~IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET;
2599 int ieee80211_sta_set_extra_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *ie, size_t len)
2601 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2603 kfree(ifsta->extra_ie);
2605 ifsta->extra_ie = NULL;
2606 ifsta->extra_ie_len = 0;
2609 ifsta->extra_ie = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
2610 if (!ifsta->extra_ie) {
2611 ifsta->extra_ie_len = 0;
2614 memcpy(ifsta->extra_ie, ie, len);
2615 ifsta->extra_ie_len = len;
2619 int ieee80211_sta_deauthenticate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 reason)
2621 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2623 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: deauthenticating by local choice (reason=%d)\n",
2624 sdata->dev->name, reason);
2626 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
2627 sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
2630 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, true, true, reason);
2634 int ieee80211_sta_disassociate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 reason)
2636 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2638 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: disassociating by local choice (reason=%d)\n",
2639 sdata->dev->name, reason);
2641 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
2644 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_ASSOCIATED))
2647 ieee80211_set_disassoc(sdata, ifsta, false, true, reason);
2651 /* scan finished notification */
2652 void ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
2654 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
2655 struct ieee80211_if_sta *ifsta;
2657 if (sdata && sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
2658 ifsta = &sdata->u.sta;
2659 if (!(ifsta->flags & IEEE80211_STA_BSSID_SET) ||
2660 (!(ifsta->state == IEEE80211_STA_MLME_IBSS_JOINED) &&
2661 !ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata)))
2662 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata, ifsta);
2665 /* Restart STA timers */
2667 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
2668 ieee80211_restart_sta_timer(sdata);
2672 void ieee80211_dynamic_ps_disable_work(struct work_struct *work)
2674 struct ieee80211_local *local =
2675 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
2676 dynamic_ps_disable_work);
2678 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
2679 local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
2680 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
2683 ieee80211_wake_queues_by_reason(&local->hw,
2684 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PS);
2687 void ieee80211_dynamic_ps_enable_work(struct work_struct *work)
2689 struct ieee80211_local *local =
2690 container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
2691 dynamic_ps_enable_work);
2692 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
2694 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS)
2697 ieee80211_send_nullfunc(local, sdata, 1);
2698 local->hw.conf.flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_PS;
2700 ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_PS);
2703 void ieee80211_dynamic_ps_timer(unsigned long data)
2705 struct ieee80211_local *local = (void *) data;
2707 queue_work(local->hw.workqueue, &local->dynamic_ps_enable_work);