minstrel: Remove unused function parameter in calc_rate_durations()
[pandora-kernel.git] / net / mac80211 / mesh_hwmp.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3  * Author:     Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include "wme.h"
12 #include "mesh.h"
13
14 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_MHWMP_DEBUG
15 #define mhwmp_dbg(fmt, args...) \
16         printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mesh HWMP (%s): " fmt "\n", sdata->name, ##args)
17 #else
18 #define mhwmp_dbg(fmt, args...)   do { (void)(0); } while (0)
19 #endif
20
21 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN  8192
22 #define MAX_METRIC      0xffffffff
23 #define ARITH_SHIFT     8
24
25 /* Number of frames buffered per destination for unresolved destinations */
26 #define MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN    10
27 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN      64
28
29 /* Destination only */
30 #define MP_F_DO 0x1
31 /* Reply and forward */
32 #define MP_F_RF 0x2
33 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
34 #define MP_F_USN    0x01
35 /* Reason code Present */
36 #define MP_F_RCODE  0x02
37
38 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path *, u8);
39
40 static inline u32 u32_field_get(u8 *preq_elem, int offset, bool ae)
41 {
42         if (ae)
43                 offset += 6;
44         return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem + offset);
45 }
46
47 static inline u32 u16_field_get(u8 *preq_elem, int offset, bool ae)
48 {
49         if (ae)
50                 offset += 6;
51         return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem + offset);
52 }
53
54 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
55 #define AE_F                    (1<<6)
56 #define AE_F_SET(x)             (*x & AE_F)
57 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)        (*(x))
58 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)     (*(x + 1))
59 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x)          (*(x + 2))
60 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x)      u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
61 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x)    (x + 7)
62 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x)      u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
63 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x)     u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
64 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x)       u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
65 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x)     (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
66 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x)  (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
67 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x)    u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
68
69
70 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x)        PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
71 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)     PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
72 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x)          PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
73 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x)    (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
74 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x)      u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
75 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x)     u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
76 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x)       u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
77 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x)  (x + 3)
78 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x)    u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
79
80 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x)          (*(x))
81 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
82 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x)  (x + 3)
83 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x)    u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
84 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
85
86 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
87 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((long) (y) - (long) (x) < 0)
88 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((long) (x) - (long) (y) < 0)
89
90 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
91         msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
92 #define default_lifetime(s) \
93         MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
94 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
95         (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
96 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
97 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
98         msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
99
100 enum mpath_frame_type {
101         MPATH_PREQ = 0,
102         MPATH_PREP,
103         MPATH_PERR,
104         MPATH_RANN
105 };
106
107 static const u8 broadcast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
108
109 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action, u8 flags,
110                 u8 *orig_addr, __le32 orig_sn, u8 target_flags, u8 *target,
111                 __le32 target_sn, const u8 *da, u8 hop_count, u8 ttl,
112                 __le32 lifetime, __le32 metric, __le32 preq_id,
113                 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
114 {
115         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
116         struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 400);
117         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
118         u8 *pos;
119         int ie_len;
120
121         if (!skb)
122                 return -1;
123         skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
124         /* 25 is the size of the common mgmt part (24) plus the size of the
125          * common action part (1)
126          */
127         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
128                 skb_put(skb, 25 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action));
129         memset(mgmt, 0, 25 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action));
130         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
131                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
132
133         memcpy(mgmt->da, da, ETH_ALEN);
134         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
135         /* BSSID == SA */
136         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
137         mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION;
138         mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.action_code =
139                                         WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION;
140
141         switch (action) {
142         case MPATH_PREQ:
143                 mhwmp_dbg("sending PREQ to %pM", target);
144                 ie_len = 37;
145                 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
146                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ;
147                 break;
148         case MPATH_PREP:
149                 mhwmp_dbg("sending PREP to %pM", target);
150                 ie_len = 31;
151                 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
152                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PREP;
153                 break;
154         case MPATH_RANN:
155                 mhwmp_dbg("sending RANN from %pM", orig_addr);
156                 ie_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie);
157                 pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
158                 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_RANN;
159                 break;
160         default:
161                 kfree_skb(skb);
162                 return -ENOTSUPP;
163                 break;
164         }
165         *pos++ = ie_len;
166         *pos++ = flags;
167         *pos++ = hop_count;
168         *pos++ = ttl;
169         if (action == MPATH_PREP) {
170                 memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
171                 pos += ETH_ALEN;
172                 memcpy(pos, &target_sn, 4);
173                 pos += 4;
174         } else {
175                 if (action == MPATH_PREQ) {
176                         memcpy(pos, &preq_id, 4);
177                         pos += 4;
178                 }
179                 memcpy(pos, orig_addr, ETH_ALEN);
180                 pos += ETH_ALEN;
181                 memcpy(pos, &orig_sn, 4);
182                 pos += 4;
183         }
184         memcpy(pos, &lifetime, 4);      /* interval for RANN */
185         pos += 4;
186         memcpy(pos, &metric, 4);
187         pos += 4;
188         if (action == MPATH_PREQ) {
189                 *pos++ = 1; /* destination count */
190                 *pos++ = target_flags;
191                 memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
192                 pos += ETH_ALEN;
193                 memcpy(pos, &target_sn, 4);
194                 pos += 4;
195         } else if (action == MPATH_PREP) {
196                 memcpy(pos, orig_addr, ETH_ALEN);
197                 pos += ETH_ALEN;
198                 memcpy(pos, &orig_sn, 4);
199                 pos += 4;
200         }
201
202         ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
203         return 0;
204 }
205
206
207 /*  Headroom is not adjusted.  Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
208  *  headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
209 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
210                 struct sk_buff *skb)
211 {
212         struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
213
214         skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
215         skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
216         skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
217
218         /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
219         skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, IEEE80211_AC_VO);
220         skb->priority = 7;
221
222         info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
223         ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, skb);
224 }
225
226 /**
227  * mesh_send_path error - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
228  *
229  * @target: broken destination
230  * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
231  * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
232  * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
233  *
234  * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
235  * also acquires in the TX path.  To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
236  * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
237  */
238 int mesh_path_error_tx(u8 ttl, u8 *target, __le32 target_sn,
239                        __le16 target_rcode, const u8 *ra,
240                        struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
241 {
242         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
243         struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 400);
244         struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
245         u8 *pos;
246         int ie_len;
247
248         if (!skb)
249                 return -1;
250         skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom + local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
251         /* 25 is the size of the common mgmt part (24) plus the size of the
252          * common action part (1)
253          */
254         mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
255                 skb_put(skb, 25 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action));
256         memset(mgmt, 0, 25 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action));
257         mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
258                                           IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
259
260         memcpy(mgmt->da, ra, ETH_ALEN);
261         memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
262         /* BSSID == SA */
263         memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
264         mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION;
265         mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.action_code =
266                                         WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION;
267         ie_len = 15;
268         pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
269         *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PERR;
270         *pos++ = ie_len;
271         /* ttl */
272         *pos++ = ttl;
273         /* number of destinations */
274         *pos++ = 1;
275         /*
276          * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
277          * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
278          */
279         *pos = 0;
280         if (!target_sn)
281                 *pos |= MP_F_USN;
282         if (target_rcode)
283                 *pos |= MP_F_RCODE;
284         pos++;
285         memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
286         pos += ETH_ALEN;
287         memcpy(pos, &target_sn, 4);
288         pos += 4;
289         memcpy(pos, &target_rcode, 2);
290
291         /* see note in function header */
292         prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata, skb);
293         ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local, skb);
294         return 0;
295 }
296
297 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local *local,
298                 struct sta_info *stainfo, struct sk_buff *skb)
299 {
300         struct ieee80211_tx_info *txinfo = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
301         struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
302         int failed;
303
304         if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
305                 return;
306
307         failed = !(txinfo->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK);
308
309         /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
310         stainfo->fail_avg = ((80 * stainfo->fail_avg + 5) / 100 + 20 * failed);
311         if (stainfo->fail_avg > 95)
312                 mesh_plink_broken(stainfo);
313 }
314
315 static u32 airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local *local,
316                                    struct sta_info *sta)
317 {
318         struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
319         /* This should be adjusted for each device */
320         int device_constant = 1 << ARITH_SHIFT;
321         int test_frame_len = TEST_FRAME_LEN << ARITH_SHIFT;
322         int s_unit = 1 << ARITH_SHIFT;
323         int rate, err;
324         u32 tx_time, estimated_retx;
325         u64 result;
326
327         sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[local->hw.conf.channel->band];
328
329         if (sta->fail_avg >= 100)
330                 return MAX_METRIC;
331
332         if (sta->last_tx_rate.flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)
333                 return MAX_METRIC;
334
335         err = (sta->fail_avg << ARITH_SHIFT) / 100;
336
337         /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
338          * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
339          */
340         rate = sband->bitrates[sta->last_tx_rate.idx].bitrate;
341         tx_time = (device_constant + 10 * test_frame_len / rate);
342         estimated_retx = ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT)) / (s_unit - err));
343         result = (tx_time * estimated_retx) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT) ;
344         return (u32)result;
345 }
346
347 /**
348  * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
349  *
350  * @sdata: local mesh subif
351  * @mgmt: mesh management frame
352  * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
353  *
354  * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
355  * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
356  *
357  * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
358  * processed
359  *
360  * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
361  * path routing information is updated.
362  */
363 static u32 hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
364                             struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
365                             u8 *hwmp_ie, enum mpath_frame_type action)
366 {
367         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
368         struct mesh_path *mpath;
369         struct sta_info *sta;
370         bool fresh_info;
371         u8 *orig_addr, *ta;
372         u32 orig_sn, orig_metric;
373         unsigned long orig_lifetime, exp_time;
374         u32 last_hop_metric, new_metric;
375         bool process = true;
376
377         rcu_read_lock();
378         sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
379         if (!sta) {
380                 rcu_read_unlock();
381                 return 0;
382         }
383
384         last_hop_metric = airtime_link_metric_get(local, sta);
385         /* Update and check originator routing info */
386         fresh_info = true;
387
388         switch (action) {
389         case MPATH_PREQ:
390                 orig_addr = PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie);
391                 orig_sn = PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie);
392                 orig_lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie);
393                 orig_metric = PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie);
394                 break;
395         case MPATH_PREP:
396                 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the destination in
397                  * the Path Request. The draft refers to that MP as the
398                  * destination address, even though usually it is the origin of
399                  * the PREP frame. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
400                  * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
401                  * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
402                  */
403                 orig_addr = PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie);
404                 orig_sn = PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie);
405                 orig_lifetime = PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie);
406                 orig_metric = PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie);
407                 break;
408         default:
409                 rcu_read_unlock();
410                 return 0;
411         }
412         new_metric = orig_metric + last_hop_metric;
413         if (new_metric < orig_metric)
414                 new_metric = MAX_METRIC;
415         exp_time = TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime);
416
417         if (memcmp(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
418                 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
419                  * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
420                  */
421                 process = false;
422                 fresh_info = false;
423         } else {
424                 mpath = mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr, sdata);
425                 if (mpath) {
426                         spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
427                         if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED)
428                                 fresh_info = false;
429                         else if ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE) &&
430                             (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID)) {
431                                 if (SN_GT(mpath->sn, orig_sn) ||
432                                     (mpath->sn == orig_sn &&
433                                      new_metric >= mpath->metric)) {
434                                         process = false;
435                                         fresh_info = false;
436                                 }
437                         }
438                 } else {
439                         mesh_path_add(orig_addr, sdata);
440                         mpath = mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr, sdata);
441                         if (!mpath) {
442                                 rcu_read_unlock();
443                                 return 0;
444                         }
445                         spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
446                 }
447
448                 if (fresh_info) {
449                         mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath, sta);
450                         mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
451                         mpath->metric = new_metric;
452                         mpath->sn = orig_sn;
453                         mpath->exp_time = time_after(mpath->exp_time, exp_time)
454                                           ?  mpath->exp_time : exp_time;
455                         mesh_path_activate(mpath);
456                         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
457                         mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath);
458                         /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
459                          * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
460                          */
461                 } else
462                         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
463         }
464
465         /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
466         ta = mgmt->sa;
467         if (memcmp(orig_addr, ta, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
468                 fresh_info = false;
469         else {
470                 fresh_info = true;
471
472                 mpath = mesh_path_lookup(ta, sdata);
473                 if (mpath) {
474                         spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
475                         if ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED) ||
476                                 ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE) &&
477                                         (last_hop_metric > mpath->metric)))
478                                 fresh_info = false;
479                 } else {
480                         mesh_path_add(ta, sdata);
481                         mpath = mesh_path_lookup(ta, sdata);
482                         if (!mpath) {
483                                 rcu_read_unlock();
484                                 return 0;
485                         }
486                         spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
487                 }
488
489                 if (fresh_info) {
490                         mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath, sta);
491                         mpath->metric = last_hop_metric;
492                         mpath->exp_time = time_after(mpath->exp_time, exp_time)
493                                           ?  mpath->exp_time : exp_time;
494                         mesh_path_activate(mpath);
495                         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
496                         mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath);
497                 } else
498                         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
499         }
500
501         rcu_read_unlock();
502
503         return process ? new_metric : 0;
504 }
505
506 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
507                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
508                                     u8 *preq_elem, u32 metric)
509 {
510         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
511         struct mesh_path *mpath;
512         u8 *target_addr, *orig_addr;
513         u8 target_flags, ttl;
514         u32 orig_sn, target_sn, lifetime;
515         bool reply = false;
516         bool forward = true;
517
518         /* Update target SN, if present */
519         target_addr = PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem);
520         orig_addr = PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem);
521         target_sn = PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem);
522         orig_sn = PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem);
523         target_flags = PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem);
524
525         mhwmp_dbg("received PREQ from %pM", orig_addr);
526
527         if (memcmp(target_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
528                 mhwmp_dbg("PREQ is for us");
529                 forward = false;
530                 reply = true;
531                 metric = 0;
532                 if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update +
533                                         net_traversal_jiffies(sdata)) ||
534                     time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update)) {
535                         target_sn = ++ifmsh->sn;
536                         ifmsh->last_sn_update = jiffies;
537                 }
538         } else {
539                 rcu_read_lock();
540                 mpath = mesh_path_lookup(target_addr, sdata);
541                 if (mpath) {
542                         if ((!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID)) ||
543                                         SN_LT(mpath->sn, target_sn)) {
544                                 mpath->sn = target_sn;
545                                 mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
546                         } else if ((!(target_flags & MP_F_DO)) &&
547                                         (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
548                                 reply = true;
549                                 metric = mpath->metric;
550                                 target_sn = mpath->sn;
551                                 if (target_flags & MP_F_RF)
552                                         target_flags |= MP_F_DO;
553                                 else
554                                         forward = false;
555                         }
556                 }
557                 rcu_read_unlock();
558         }
559
560         if (reply) {
561                 lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem);
562                 ttl = ifmsh->mshcfg.element_ttl;
563                 if (ttl != 0) {
564                         mhwmp_dbg("replying to the PREQ");
565                         mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP, 0, target_addr,
566                                 cpu_to_le32(target_sn), 0, orig_addr,
567                                 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn), mgmt->sa, 0, ttl,
568                                 cpu_to_le32(lifetime), cpu_to_le32(metric),
569                                 0, sdata);
570                 } else
571                         ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
572         }
573
574         if (forward) {
575                 u32 preq_id;
576                 u8 hopcount, flags;
577
578                 ttl = PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem);
579                 lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem);
580                 if (ttl <= 1) {
581                         ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
582                         return;
583                 }
584                 mhwmp_dbg("forwarding the PREQ from %pM", orig_addr);
585                 --ttl;
586                 flags = PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem);
587                 preq_id = PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem);
588                 hopcount = PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem) + 1;
589                 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, flags, orig_addr,
590                                 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn), target_flags, target_addr,
591                                 cpu_to_le32(target_sn), broadcast_addr,
592                                 hopcount, ttl, cpu_to_le32(lifetime),
593                                 cpu_to_le32(metric), cpu_to_le32(preq_id),
594                                 sdata);
595                 ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_mcast++;
596                 ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_frames++;
597         }
598 }
599
600
601 static inline struct sta_info *
602 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path *mpath)
603 {
604         return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath->next_hop,
605                                          lockdep_is_held(&mpath->state_lock));
606 }
607
608
609 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
610                                     struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
611                                     u8 *prep_elem, u32 metric)
612 {
613         struct mesh_path *mpath;
614         u8 *target_addr, *orig_addr;
615         u8 ttl, hopcount, flags;
616         u8 next_hop[ETH_ALEN];
617         u32 target_sn, orig_sn, lifetime;
618
619         mhwmp_dbg("received PREP from %pM", PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem));
620
621         /* Note that we divert from the draft nomenclature and denominate
622          * destination to what the draft refers to as origininator. So in this
623          * function destnation refers to the final destination of the PREP,
624          * which corresponds with the originator of the PREQ which this PREP
625          * replies
626          */
627         target_addr = PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem);
628         if (memcmp(target_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
629                 /* destination, no forwarding required */
630                 return;
631
632         ttl = PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem);
633         if (ttl <= 1) {
634                 sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
635                 return;
636         }
637
638         rcu_read_lock();
639         mpath = mesh_path_lookup(target_addr, sdata);
640         if (mpath)
641                 spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
642         else
643                 goto fail;
644         if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
645                 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
646                 goto fail;
647         }
648         memcpy(next_hop, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath)->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
649         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
650         --ttl;
651         flags = PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem);
652         lifetime = PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem);
653         hopcount = PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem) + 1;
654         orig_addr = PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem);
655         target_sn = PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem);
656         orig_sn = PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem);
657
658         mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP, flags, orig_addr,
659                 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn), 0, target_addr,
660                 cpu_to_le32(target_sn), next_hop, hopcount,
661                 ttl, cpu_to_le32(lifetime), cpu_to_le32(metric),
662                 0, sdata);
663         rcu_read_unlock();
664
665         sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_unicast++;
666         sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_frames++;
667         return;
668
669 fail:
670         rcu_read_unlock();
671         sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route++;
672 }
673
674 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
675                              struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, u8 *perr_elem)
676 {
677         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
678         struct mesh_path *mpath;
679         u8 ttl;
680         u8 *ta, *target_addr;
681         u32 target_sn;
682         u16 target_rcode;
683
684         ta = mgmt->sa;
685         ttl = PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem);
686         if (ttl <= 1) {
687                 ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
688                 return;
689         }
690         ttl--;
691         target_addr = PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem);
692         target_sn = PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem);
693         target_rcode = PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem);
694
695         rcu_read_lock();
696         mpath = mesh_path_lookup(target_addr, sdata);
697         if (mpath) {
698                 spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
699                 if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE &&
700                     memcmp(ta, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath)->sta.addr,
701                                                         ETH_ALEN) == 0 &&
702                     (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID) ||
703                     SN_GT(target_sn, mpath->sn))) {
704                         mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE;
705                         mpath->sn = target_sn;
706                         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
707                         mesh_path_error_tx(ttl, target_addr, cpu_to_le32(target_sn),
708                                            cpu_to_le16(target_rcode),
709                                            broadcast_addr, sdata);
710                 } else
711                         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
712         }
713         rcu_read_unlock();
714 }
715
716 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
717                                 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
718                                 struct ieee80211_rann_ie *rann)
719 {
720         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
721         struct mesh_path *mpath;
722         u8 ttl, flags, hopcount;
723         u8 *orig_addr;
724         u32 orig_sn, metric;
725         u32 interval = ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval;
726         bool root_is_gate;
727
728         ttl = rann->rann_ttl;
729         if (ttl <= 1) {
730                 ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
731                 return;
732         }
733         ttl--;
734         flags = rann->rann_flags;
735         root_is_gate = !!(flags & RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE);
736         orig_addr = rann->rann_addr;
737         orig_sn = rann->rann_seq;
738         hopcount = rann->rann_hopcount;
739         hopcount++;
740         metric = rann->rann_metric;
741
742         /*  Ignore our own RANNs */
743         if (memcmp(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
744                 return;
745
746         mhwmp_dbg("received RANN from %pM (is_gate=%d)", orig_addr,
747                         root_is_gate);
748
749         rcu_read_lock();
750         mpath = mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr, sdata);
751         if (!mpath) {
752                 mesh_path_add(orig_addr, sdata);
753                 mpath = mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr, sdata);
754                 if (!mpath) {
755                         rcu_read_unlock();
756                         sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route++;
757                         return;
758                 }
759         }
760
761         if ((!(mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVING)) ||
762              time_after(jiffies, mpath->exp_time - 1*HZ)) &&
763              !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED)) {
764                 mhwmp_dbg("%s time to refresh root mpath %pM", sdata->name,
765                                                                orig_addr);
766                 mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START | PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH);
767         }
768
769         if (mpath->sn < orig_sn) {
770                 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN, flags, orig_addr,
771                                        cpu_to_le32(orig_sn),
772                                        0, NULL, 0, broadcast_addr,
773                                        hopcount, ttl, cpu_to_le32(interval),
774                                        cpu_to_le32(metric + mpath->metric),
775                                        0, sdata);
776                 mpath->sn = orig_sn;
777         }
778         if (root_is_gate)
779                 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath);
780
781         rcu_read_unlock();
782 }
783
784
785 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
786                             struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
787                             size_t len)
788 {
789         struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
790         size_t baselen;
791         u32 last_hop_metric;
792         struct sta_info *sta;
793
794         /* need action_code */
795         if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
796                 return;
797
798         rcu_read_lock();
799         sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
800         if (!sta || sta->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) {
801                 rcu_read_unlock();
802                 return;
803         }
804         rcu_read_unlock();
805
806         baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
807         ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.variable,
808                         len - baselen, &elems);
809
810         if (elems.preq) {
811                 if (elems.preq_len != 37)
812                         /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
813                         return;
814                 last_hop_metric = hwmp_route_info_get(sdata, mgmt, elems.preq,
815                                                       MPATH_PREQ);
816                 if (last_hop_metric)
817                         hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems.preq,
818                                                 last_hop_metric);
819         }
820         if (elems.prep) {
821                 if (elems.prep_len != 31)
822                         /* Right now we support no AE */
823                         return;
824                 last_hop_metric = hwmp_route_info_get(sdata, mgmt, elems.prep,
825                                                       MPATH_PREP);
826                 if (last_hop_metric)
827                         hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems.prep,
828                                                 last_hop_metric);
829         }
830         if (elems.perr) {
831                 if (elems.perr_len != 15)
832                         /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
833                         return;
834                 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems.perr);
835         }
836         if (elems.rann)
837                 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems.rann);
838 }
839
840 /**
841  * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
842  *
843  * @mpath: mesh path to discover
844  * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
845  *
846  * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
847  *
848  */
849 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path *mpath, u8 flags)
850 {
851         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = mpath->sdata;
852         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
853         struct mesh_preq_queue *preq_node;
854
855         preq_node = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue), GFP_ATOMIC);
856         if (!preq_node) {
857                 mhwmp_dbg("could not allocate PREQ node");
858                 return;
859         }
860
861         spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
862         if (ifmsh->preq_queue_len == MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
863                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
864                 kfree(preq_node);
865                 if (printk_ratelimit())
866                         mhwmp_dbg("PREQ node queue full");
867                 return;
868         }
869
870         memcpy(preq_node->dst, mpath->dst, ETH_ALEN);
871         preq_node->flags = flags;
872
873         list_add_tail(&preq_node->list, &ifmsh->preq_queue.list);
874         ++ifmsh->preq_queue_len;
875         spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
876
877         if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq + min_preq_int_jiff(sdata)))
878                 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
879
880         else if (time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq)) {
881                 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
882                  * and jiffies wrapped around
883                  */
884                 ifmsh->last_preq = jiffies - min_preq_int_jiff(sdata) - 1;
885                 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
886         } else
887                 mod_timer(&ifmsh->mesh_path_timer, ifmsh->last_preq +
888                                                 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata));
889 }
890
891 /**
892  * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
893  *
894  * @sdata: local mesh subif
895  */
896 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
897 {
898         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
899         struct mesh_preq_queue *preq_node;
900         struct mesh_path *mpath;
901         u8 ttl, target_flags;
902         u32 lifetime;
903
904         spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
905         if (!ifmsh->preq_queue_len ||
906                 time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq +
907                                 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata))) {
908                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
909                 return;
910         }
911
912         preq_node = list_first_entry(&ifmsh->preq_queue.list,
913                         struct mesh_preq_queue, list);
914         list_del(&preq_node->list);
915         --ifmsh->preq_queue_len;
916         spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
917
918         rcu_read_lock();
919         mpath = mesh_path_lookup(preq_node->dst, sdata);
920         if (!mpath)
921                 goto enddiscovery;
922
923         spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
924         if (preq_node->flags & PREQ_Q_F_START) {
925                 if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) {
926                         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
927                         goto enddiscovery;
928                 } else {
929                         mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
930                         mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING;
931                         mpath->discovery_retries = 0;
932                         mpath->discovery_timeout = disc_timeout_jiff(sdata);
933                 }
934         } else if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) ||
935                         mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVED) {
936                 mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING;
937                 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
938                 goto enddiscovery;
939         }
940
941         ifmsh->last_preq = jiffies;
942
943         if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update +
944                                 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata)) ||
945             time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update)) {
946                 ++ifmsh->sn;
947                 sdata->u.mesh.last_sn_update = jiffies;
948         }
949         lifetime = default_lifetime(sdata);
950         ttl = sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.element_ttl;
951         if (ttl == 0) {
952                 sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
953                 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
954                 goto enddiscovery;
955         }
956
957         if (preq_node->flags & PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH)
958                 target_flags = MP_F_DO;
959         else
960                 target_flags = MP_F_RF;
961
962         spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
963         mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, 0, sdata->vif.addr,
964                         cpu_to_le32(ifmsh->sn), target_flags, mpath->dst,
965                         cpu_to_le32(mpath->sn), broadcast_addr, 0,
966                         ttl, cpu_to_le32(lifetime), 0,
967                         cpu_to_le32(ifmsh->preq_id++), sdata);
968         mod_timer(&mpath->timer, jiffies + mpath->discovery_timeout);
969
970 enddiscovery:
971         rcu_read_unlock();
972         kfree(preq_node);
973 }
974
975 /**
976  * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame
977  *
978  * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
979  * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
980  *
981  * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise. If no next hop is
982  * found, the function will start a path discovery and queue the frame so it is
983  * sent when the path is resolved. This means the caller must not free the skb
984  * in this case.
985  */
986 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
987                         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
988 {
989         struct sk_buff *skb_to_free = NULL;
990         struct mesh_path *mpath;
991         struct sta_info *next_hop;
992         struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
993         u8 *target_addr = hdr->addr3;
994         int err = 0;
995
996         rcu_read_lock();
997         mpath = mesh_path_lookup(target_addr, sdata);
998
999         if (!mpath) {
1000                 mesh_path_add(target_addr, sdata);
1001                 mpath = mesh_path_lookup(target_addr, sdata);
1002                 if (!mpath) {
1003                         sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route++;
1004                         err = -ENOSPC;
1005                         goto endlookup;
1006                 }
1007         }
1008
1009         if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE) {
1010                 if (time_after(jiffies,
1011                                mpath->exp_time -
1012                                msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.path_refresh_time)) &&
1013                     !memcmp(sdata->vif.addr, hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN) &&
1014                     !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) &&
1015                     !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED)) {
1016                         mesh_queue_preq(mpath,
1017                                         PREQ_Q_F_START | PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH);
1018                 }
1019                 next_hop = rcu_dereference(mpath->next_hop);
1020                 if (next_hop)
1021                         memcpy(hdr->addr1, next_hop->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1022                 else
1023                         err = -ENOENT;
1024         } else {
1025                 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1026                 if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING)) {
1027                         /* Start discovery only if it is not running yet */
1028                         mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START);
1029                 }
1030
1031                 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath->frame_queue) >=
1032                                 MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN)
1033                         skb_to_free = skb_dequeue(&mpath->frame_queue);
1034
1035                 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1036                 skb_queue_tail(&mpath->frame_queue, skb);
1037                 if (skb_to_free)
1038                         mesh_path_discard_frame(skb_to_free, sdata);
1039                 err = -ENOENT;
1040         }
1041
1042 endlookup:
1043         rcu_read_unlock();
1044         return err;
1045 }
1046
1047 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data)
1048 {
1049         struct mesh_path *mpath = (void *) data;
1050         struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = mpath->sdata;
1051         int ret;
1052
1053         if (sdata->local->quiescing)
1054                 return;
1055
1056         spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1057         if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVED ||
1058                         (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING))) {
1059                 mpath->flags &= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED);
1060                 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1061         } else if (mpath->discovery_retries < max_preq_retries(sdata)) {
1062                 ++mpath->discovery_retries;
1063                 mpath->discovery_timeout *= 2;
1064                 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1065                 mesh_queue_preq(mpath, 0);
1066         } else {
1067                 mpath->flags = 0;
1068                 mpath->exp_time = jiffies;
1069                 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1070                 if (!mpath->is_gate && mesh_gate_num(sdata) > 0) {
1071                         ret = mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath);
1072                         if (ret)
1073                                 mhwmp_dbg("no gate was reachable");
1074                 } else
1075                         mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath);
1076         }
1077 }
1078
1079 void
1080 mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1081 {
1082         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1083         u32 interval = ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval;
1084         u8 flags;
1085
1086         flags = (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol)
1087                         ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE : 0;
1088         mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN, flags, sdata->vif.addr,
1089                                cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh->sn),
1090                                0, NULL, 0, broadcast_addr,
1091                                0, sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.element_ttl,
1092                                cpu_to_le32(interval), 0, 0, sdata);
1093 }