f63719a20d1ef9f4468fd532e5ed9fe6e475932c
[pandora-kernel.git] / fs / btrfs / extent-tree.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/writeback.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/sort.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
27 #include "compat.h"
28 #include "hash.h"
29 #include "ctree.h"
30 #include "disk-io.h"
31 #include "print-tree.h"
32 #include "transaction.h"
33 #include "volumes.h"
34 #include "locking.h"
35 #include "free-space-cache.h"
36
37 /* control flags for do_chunk_alloc's force field
38  * CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE means to only allocate a chunk
39  * if we really need one.
40  *
41  * CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE means it must try to allocate one
42  *
43  * CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED means to only try and allocate one
44  * if we have very few chunks already allocated.  This is
45  * used as part of the clustering code to help make sure
46  * we have a good pool of storage to cluster in, without
47  * filling the FS with empty chunks
48  *
49  */
50 enum {
51         CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE = 0,
52         CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE = 1,
53         CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED = 2,
54 };
55
56 /*
57  * Control how reservations are dealt with.
58  *
59  * RESERVE_FREE - freeing a reservation.
60  * RESERVE_ALLOC - allocating space and we need to update bytes_may_use for
61  *   ENOSPC accounting
62  * RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT - allocating space and we should not update
63  *   bytes_may_use as the ENOSPC accounting is done elsewhere
64  */
65 enum {
66         RESERVE_FREE = 0,
67         RESERVE_ALLOC = 1,
68         RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT = 2,
69 };
70
71 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
72                               struct btrfs_root *root,
73                               u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int alloc);
74 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
75                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
76                                 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
77                                 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
78                                 u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
79                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extra_op);
80 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
81                                     struct extent_buffer *leaf,
82                                     struct btrfs_extent_item *ei);
83 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
84                                       struct btrfs_root *root,
85                                       u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
86                                       u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
87                                       struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod);
88 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
89                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
90                                      u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
91                                      u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
92                                      int level, struct btrfs_key *ins);
93 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
94                           struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 alloc_bytes,
95                           u64 flags, int force);
96 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
97                          struct btrfs_key *key);
98 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
99                             int dump_block_groups);
100 static int btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
101                                        u64 num_bytes, int reserve);
102
103 static noinline int
104 block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
105 {
106         smp_mb();
107         return cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
108 }
109
110 static int block_group_bits(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, u64 bits)
111 {
112         return (cache->flags & bits) == bits;
113 }
114
115 static void btrfs_get_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
116 {
117         atomic_inc(&cache->count);
118 }
119
120 void btrfs_put_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
121 {
122         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->count)) {
123                 WARN_ON(cache->pinned > 0);
124                 WARN_ON(cache->reserved > 0);
125                 kfree(cache->free_space_ctl);
126                 kfree(cache);
127         }
128 }
129
130 /*
131  * this adds the block group to the fs_info rb tree for the block group
132  * cache
133  */
134 static int btrfs_add_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
135                                 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
136 {
137         struct rb_node **p;
138         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
139         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
140
141         spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
142         p = &info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
143
144         while (*p) {
145                 parent = *p;
146                 cache = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
147                                  cache_node);
148                 if (block_group->key.objectid < cache->key.objectid) {
149                         p = &(*p)->rb_left;
150                 } else if (block_group->key.objectid > cache->key.objectid) {
151                         p = &(*p)->rb_right;
152                 } else {
153                         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
154                         return -EEXIST;
155                 }
156         }
157
158         rb_link_node(&block_group->cache_node, parent, p);
159         rb_insert_color(&block_group->cache_node,
160                         &info->block_group_cache_tree);
161         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
162
163         return 0;
164 }
165
166 /*
167  * This will return the block group at or after bytenr if contains is 0, else
168  * it will return the block group that contains the bytenr
169  */
170 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
171 block_group_cache_tree_search(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr,
172                               int contains)
173 {
174         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, *ret = NULL;
175         struct rb_node *n;
176         u64 end, start;
177
178         spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
179         n = info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
180
181         while (n) {
182                 cache = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
183                                  cache_node);
184                 end = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - 1;
185                 start = cache->key.objectid;
186
187                 if (bytenr < start) {
188                         if (!contains && (!ret || start < ret->key.objectid))
189                                 ret = cache;
190                         n = n->rb_left;
191                 } else if (bytenr > start) {
192                         if (contains && bytenr <= end) {
193                                 ret = cache;
194                                 break;
195                         }
196                         n = n->rb_right;
197                 } else {
198                         ret = cache;
199                         break;
200                 }
201         }
202         if (ret)
203                 btrfs_get_block_group(ret);
204         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
205
206         return ret;
207 }
208
209 static int add_excluded_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
210                                u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
211 {
212         u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
213         set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
214                         start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
215         set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
216                         start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
217         return 0;
218 }
219
220 static void free_excluded_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,
221                                   struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
222 {
223         u64 start, end;
224
225         start = cache->key.objectid;
226         end = start + cache->key.offset - 1;
227
228         clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
229                           start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
230         clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
231                           start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
232 }
233
234 static int exclude_super_stripes(struct btrfs_root *root,
235                                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
236 {
237         u64 bytenr;
238         u64 *logical;
239         int stripe_len;
240         int i, nr, ret;
241
242         if (cache->key.objectid < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET) {
243                 stripe_len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET - cache->key.objectid;
244                 cache->bytes_super += stripe_len;
245                 ret = add_excluded_extent(root, cache->key.objectid,
246                                           stripe_len);
247                 BUG_ON(ret);
248         }
249
250         for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) {
251                 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
252                 ret = btrfs_rmap_block(&root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
253                                        cache->key.objectid, bytenr,
254                                        0, &logical, &nr, &stripe_len);
255                 BUG_ON(ret);
256
257                 while (nr--) {
258                         cache->bytes_super += stripe_len;
259                         ret = add_excluded_extent(root, logical[nr],
260                                                   stripe_len);
261                         BUG_ON(ret);
262                 }
263
264                 kfree(logical);
265         }
266         return 0;
267 }
268
269 static struct btrfs_caching_control *
270 get_caching_control(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
271 {
272         struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
273
274         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
275         if (cache->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED) {
276                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
277                 return NULL;
278         }
279
280         /* We're loading it the fast way, so we don't have a caching_ctl. */
281         if (!cache->caching_ctl) {
282                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
283                 return NULL;
284         }
285
286         ctl = cache->caching_ctl;
287         atomic_inc(&ctl->count);
288         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
289         return ctl;
290 }
291
292 static void put_caching_control(struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl)
293 {
294         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctl->count))
295                 kfree(ctl);
296 }
297
298 /*
299  * this is only called by cache_block_group, since we could have freed extents
300  * we need to check the pinned_extents for any extents that can't be used yet
301  * since their free space will be released as soon as the transaction commits.
302  */
303 static u64 add_new_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
304                               struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 start, u64 end)
305 {
306         u64 extent_start, extent_end, size, total_added = 0;
307         int ret;
308
309         while (start < end) {
310                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(info->pinned_extents, start,
311                                             &extent_start, &extent_end,
312                                             EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_UPTODATE);
313                 if (ret)
314                         break;
315
316                 if (extent_start <= start) {
317                         start = extent_end + 1;
318                 } else if (extent_start > start && extent_start < end) {
319                         size = extent_start - start;
320                         total_added += size;
321                         ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start,
322                                                    size);
323                         BUG_ON(ret);
324                         start = extent_end + 1;
325                 } else {
326                         break;
327                 }
328         }
329
330         if (start < end) {
331                 size = end - start;
332                 total_added += size;
333                 ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start, size);
334                 BUG_ON(ret);
335         }
336
337         return total_added;
338 }
339
340 static noinline void caching_thread(struct btrfs_work *work)
341 {
342         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
343         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
344         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
345         struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
346         struct btrfs_path *path;
347         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
348         struct btrfs_key key;
349         u64 total_found = 0;
350         u64 last = 0;
351         u32 nritems;
352         int ret = 0;
353
354         caching_ctl = container_of(work, struct btrfs_caching_control, work);
355         block_group = caching_ctl->block_group;
356         fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
357         extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
358
359         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
360         if (!path)
361                 goto out;
362
363         last = max_t(u64, block_group->key.objectid, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
364
365         /*
366          * We don't want to deadlock with somebody trying to allocate a new
367          * extent for the extent root while also trying to search the extent
368          * root to add free space.  So we skip locking and search the commit
369          * root, since its read-only
370          */
371         path->skip_locking = 1;
372         path->search_commit_root = 1;
373         path->reada = 1;
374
375         key.objectid = last;
376         key.offset = 0;
377         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
378 again:
379         mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
380         /* need to make sure the commit_root doesn't disappear */
381         down_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
382
383         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
384         if (ret < 0)
385                 goto err;
386
387         leaf = path->nodes[0];
388         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
389
390         while (1) {
391                 if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info) > 1) {
392                         last = (u64)-1;
393                         break;
394                 }
395
396                 if (path->slots[0] < nritems) {
397                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
398                 } else {
399                         ret = find_next_key(path, 0, &key);
400                         if (ret)
401                                 break;
402
403                         if (need_resched() ||
404                             btrfs_next_leaf(extent_root, path)) {
405                                 caching_ctl->progress = last;
406                                 btrfs_release_path(path);
407                                 up_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
408                                 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
409                                 cond_resched();
410                                 goto again;
411                         }
412                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
413                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
414                         continue;
415                 }
416
417                 if (key.objectid < block_group->key.objectid) {
418                         path->slots[0]++;
419                         continue;
420                 }
421
422                 if (key.objectid >= block_group->key.objectid +
423                     block_group->key.offset)
424                         break;
425
426                 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) {
427                         total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group,
428                                                           fs_info, last,
429                                                           key.objectid);
430                         last = key.objectid + key.offset;
431
432                         if (total_found > (1024 * 1024 * 2)) {
433                                 total_found = 0;
434                                 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
435                         }
436                 }
437                 path->slots[0]++;
438         }
439         ret = 0;
440
441         total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group, fs_info, last,
442                                           block_group->key.objectid +
443                                           block_group->key.offset);
444         caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
445
446         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
447         block_group->caching_ctl = NULL;
448         block_group->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
449         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
450
451 err:
452         btrfs_free_path(path);
453         up_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
454
455         free_excluded_extents(extent_root, block_group);
456
457         mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
458 out:
459         wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
460
461         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
462         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
463 }
464
465 static int cache_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
466                              struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
467                              struct btrfs_root *root,
468                              int load_cache_only)
469 {
470         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
471         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
472         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
473         int ret = 0;
474
475         caching_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*caching_ctl), GFP_NOFS);
476         BUG_ON(!caching_ctl);
477
478         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&caching_ctl->list);
479         mutex_init(&caching_ctl->mutex);
480         init_waitqueue_head(&caching_ctl->wait);
481         caching_ctl->block_group = cache;
482         caching_ctl->progress = cache->key.objectid;
483         atomic_set(&caching_ctl->count, 1);
484         caching_ctl->work.func = caching_thread;
485
486         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
487         /*
488          * This should be a rare occasion, but this could happen I think in the
489          * case where one thread starts to load the space cache info, and then
490          * some other thread starts a transaction commit which tries to do an
491          * allocation while the other thread is still loading the space cache
492          * info.  The previous loop should have kept us from choosing this block
493          * group, but if we've moved to the state where we will wait on caching
494          * block groups we need to first check if we're doing a fast load here,
495          * so we can wait for it to finish, otherwise we could end up allocating
496          * from a block group who's cache gets evicted for one reason or
497          * another.
498          */
499         while (cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FAST) {
500                 struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
501
502                 ctl = cache->caching_ctl;
503                 atomic_inc(&ctl->count);
504                 prepare_to_wait(&ctl->wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
505                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
506
507                 schedule();
508
509                 finish_wait(&ctl->wait, &wait);
510                 put_caching_control(ctl);
511                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
512         }
513
514         if (cache->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO) {
515                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
516                 kfree(caching_ctl);
517                 return 0;
518         }
519         WARN_ON(cache->caching_ctl);
520         cache->caching_ctl = caching_ctl;
521         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FAST;
522         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
523
524         /*
525          * We can't do the read from on-disk cache during a commit since we need
526          * to have the normal tree locking.  Also if we are currently trying to
527          * allocate blocks for the tree root we can't do the fast caching since
528          * we likely hold important locks.
529          */
530         if (trans && (!trans->transaction->in_commit) &&
531             (root && root != root->fs_info->tree_root) &&
532             btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE)) {
533                 ret = load_free_space_cache(fs_info, cache);
534
535                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
536                 if (ret == 1) {
537                         cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
538                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
539                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
540                 } else {
541                         if (load_cache_only) {
542                                 cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
543                                 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_NO;
544                         } else {
545                                 cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED;
546                         }
547                 }
548                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
549                 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
550                 if (ret == 1) {
551                         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
552                         free_excluded_extents(fs_info->extent_root, cache);
553                         return 0;
554                 }
555         } else {
556                 /*
557                  * We are not going to do the fast caching, set cached to the
558                  * appropriate value and wakeup any waiters.
559                  */
560                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
561                 if (load_cache_only) {
562                         cache->caching_ctl = NULL;
563                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_NO;
564                 } else {
565                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED;
566                 }
567                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
568                 wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
569         }
570
571         if (load_cache_only) {
572                 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
573                 return 0;
574         }
575
576         down_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
577         atomic_inc(&caching_ctl->count);
578         list_add_tail(&caching_ctl->list, &fs_info->caching_block_groups);
579         up_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
580
581         btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
582
583         btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->caching_workers, &caching_ctl->work);
584
585         return ret;
586 }
587
588 /*
589  * return the block group that starts at or after bytenr
590  */
591 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
592 btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr)
593 {
594         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
595
596         cache = block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 0);
597
598         return cache;
599 }
600
601 /*
602  * return the block group that contains the given bytenr
603  */
604 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_lookup_block_group(
605                                                  struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
606                                                  u64 bytenr)
607 {
608         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
609
610         cache = block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 1);
611
612         return cache;
613 }
614
615 static struct btrfs_space_info *__find_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
616                                                   u64 flags)
617 {
618         struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
619         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
620
621         flags &= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM |
622                  BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
623
624         rcu_read_lock();
625         list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
626                 if (found->flags & flags) {
627                         rcu_read_unlock();
628                         return found;
629                 }
630         }
631         rcu_read_unlock();
632         return NULL;
633 }
634
635 /*
636  * after adding space to the filesystem, we need to clear the full flags
637  * on all the space infos.
638  */
639 void btrfs_clear_space_info_full(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
640 {
641         struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
642         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
643
644         rcu_read_lock();
645         list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list)
646                 found->full = 0;
647         rcu_read_unlock();
648 }
649
650 static u64 div_factor(u64 num, int factor)
651 {
652         if (factor == 10)
653                 return num;
654         num *= factor;
655         do_div(num, 10);
656         return num;
657 }
658
659 static u64 div_factor_fine(u64 num, int factor)
660 {
661         if (factor == 100)
662                 return num;
663         num *= factor;
664         do_div(num, 100);
665         return num;
666 }
667
668 u64 btrfs_find_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
669                            u64 search_start, u64 search_hint, int owner)
670 {
671         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
672         u64 used;
673         u64 last = max(search_hint, search_start);
674         u64 group_start = 0;
675         int full_search = 0;
676         int factor = 9;
677         int wrapped = 0;
678 again:
679         while (1) {
680                 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
681                 if (!cache)
682                         break;
683
684                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
685                 last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
686                 used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
687
688                 if ((full_search || !cache->ro) &&
689                     block_group_bits(cache, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) {
690                         if (used + cache->pinned + cache->reserved <
691                             div_factor(cache->key.offset, factor)) {
692                                 group_start = cache->key.objectid;
693                                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
694                                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
695                                 goto found;
696                         }
697                 }
698                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
699                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
700                 cond_resched();
701         }
702         if (!wrapped) {
703                 last = search_start;
704                 wrapped = 1;
705                 goto again;
706         }
707         if (!full_search && factor < 10) {
708                 last = search_start;
709                 full_search = 1;
710                 factor = 10;
711                 goto again;
712         }
713 found:
714         return group_start;
715 }
716
717 /* simple helper to search for an existing extent at a given offset */
718 int btrfs_lookup_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 len)
719 {
720         int ret;
721         struct btrfs_key key;
722         struct btrfs_path *path;
723
724         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
725         if (!path)
726                 return -ENOMEM;
727
728         key.objectid = start;
729         key.offset = len;
730         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
731         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key, path,
732                                 0, 0);
733         btrfs_free_path(path);
734         return ret;
735 }
736
737 /*
738  * helper function to lookup reference count and flags of extent.
739  *
740  * the head node for delayed ref is used to store the sum of all the
741  * reference count modifications queued up in the rbtree. the head
742  * node may also store the extent flags to set. This way you can check
743  * to see what the reference count and extent flags would be if all of
744  * the delayed refs are not processed.
745  */
746 int btrfs_lookup_extent_info(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
747                              struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
748                              u64 num_bytes, u64 *refs, u64 *flags)
749 {
750         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
751         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
752         struct btrfs_path *path;
753         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
754         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
755         struct btrfs_key key;
756         u32 item_size;
757         u64 num_refs;
758         u64 extent_flags;
759         int ret;
760
761         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
762         if (!path)
763                 return -ENOMEM;
764
765         key.objectid = bytenr;
766         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
767         key.offset = num_bytes;
768         if (!trans) {
769                 path->skip_locking = 1;
770                 path->search_commit_root = 1;
771         }
772 again:
773         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
774                                 &key, path, 0, 0);
775         if (ret < 0)
776                 goto out_free;
777
778         if (ret == 0) {
779                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
780                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
781                 if (item_size >= sizeof(*ei)) {
782                         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
783                                             struct btrfs_extent_item);
784                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
785                         extent_flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
786                 } else {
787 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
788                         struct btrfs_extent_item_v0 *ei0;
789                         BUG_ON(item_size != sizeof(*ei0));
790                         ei0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
791                                              struct btrfs_extent_item_v0);
792                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_refs_v0(leaf, ei0);
793                         /* FIXME: this isn't correct for data */
794                         extent_flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
795 #else
796                         BUG();
797 #endif
798                 }
799                 BUG_ON(num_refs == 0);
800         } else {
801                 num_refs = 0;
802                 extent_flags = 0;
803                 ret = 0;
804         }
805
806         if (!trans)
807                 goto out;
808
809         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
810         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
811         head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
812         if (head) {
813                 if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex)) {
814                         atomic_inc(&head->node.refs);
815                         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
816
817                         btrfs_release_path(path);
818
819                         /*
820                          * Mutex was contended, block until it's released and try
821                          * again
822                          */
823                         mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
824                         mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
825                         btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
826                         goto again;
827                 }
828                 if (head->extent_op && head->extent_op->update_flags)
829                         extent_flags |= head->extent_op->flags_to_set;
830                 else
831                         BUG_ON(num_refs == 0);
832
833                 num_refs += head->node.ref_mod;
834                 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
835         }
836         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
837 out:
838         WARN_ON(num_refs == 0);
839         if (refs)
840                 *refs = num_refs;
841         if (flags)
842                 *flags = extent_flags;
843 out_free:
844         btrfs_free_path(path);
845         return ret;
846 }
847
848 /*
849  * Back reference rules.  Back refs have three main goals:
850  *
851  * 1) differentiate between all holders of references to an extent so that
852  *    when a reference is dropped we can make sure it was a valid reference
853  *    before freeing the extent.
854  *
855  * 2) Provide enough information to quickly find the holders of an extent
856  *    if we notice a given block is corrupted or bad.
857  *
858  * 3) Make it easy to migrate blocks for FS shrinking or storage pool
859  *    maintenance.  This is actually the same as #2, but with a slightly
860  *    different use case.
861  *
862  * There are two kinds of back refs. The implicit back refs is optimized
863  * for pointers in non-shared tree blocks. For a given pointer in a block,
864  * back refs of this kind provide information about the block's owner tree
865  * and the pointer's key. These information allow us to find the block by
866  * b-tree searching. The full back refs is for pointers in tree blocks not
867  * referenced by their owner trees. The location of tree block is recorded
868  * in the back refs. Actually the full back refs is generic, and can be
869  * used in all cases the implicit back refs is used. The major shortcoming
870  * of the full back refs is its overhead. Every time a tree block gets
871  * COWed, we have to update back refs entry for all pointers in it.
872  *
873  * For a newly allocated tree block, we use implicit back refs for
874  * pointers in it. This means most tree related operations only involve
875  * implicit back refs. For a tree block created in old transaction, the
876  * only way to drop a reference to it is COW it. So we can detect the
877  * event that tree block loses its owner tree's reference and do the
878  * back refs conversion.
879  *
880  * When a tree block is COW'd through a tree, there are four cases:
881  *
882  * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is the block's
883  * owner tree. Nothing to do in this case.
884  *
885  * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is not the
886  * block's owner tree. In this case, full back refs is used for pointers
887  * in the block. Remove these full back refs, add implicit back refs for
888  * every pointers in the new block.
889  *
890  * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
891  * the block's owner tree. In this case, implicit back refs is used for
892  * pointers in the block. Add full back refs for every pointers in the
893  * block, increase lower level extents' reference counts. The original
894  * implicit back refs are entailed to the new block.
895  *
896  * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
897  * not the block's owner tree. Add implicit back refs for every pointer in
898  * the new block, increase lower level extents' reference count.
899  *
900  * Back Reference Key composing:
901  *
902  * The key objectid corresponds to the first byte in the extent,
903  * The key type is used to differentiate between types of back refs.
904  * There are different meanings of the key offset for different types
905  * of back refs.
906  *
907  * File extents can be referenced by:
908  *
909  * - multiple snapshots, subvolumes, or different generations in one subvol
910  * - different files inside a single subvolume
911  * - different offsets inside a file (bookend extents in file.c)
912  *
913  * The extent ref structure for the implicit back refs has fields for:
914  *
915  * - Objectid of the subvolume root
916  * - objectid of the file holding the reference
917  * - original offset in the file
918  * - how many bookend extents
919  *
920  * The key offset for the implicit back refs is hash of the first
921  * three fields.
922  *
923  * The extent ref structure for the full back refs has field for:
924  *
925  * - number of pointers in the tree leaf
926  *
927  * The key offset for the implicit back refs is the first byte of
928  * the tree leaf
929  *
930  * When a file extent is allocated, The implicit back refs is used.
931  * the fields are filled in:
932  *
933  *     (root_key.objectid, inode objectid, offset in file, 1)
934  *
935  * When a file extent is removed file truncation, we find the
936  * corresponding implicit back refs and check the following fields:
937  *
938  *     (btrfs_header_owner(leaf), inode objectid, offset in file)
939  *
940  * Btree extents can be referenced by:
941  *
942  * - Different subvolumes
943  *
944  * Both the implicit back refs and the full back refs for tree blocks
945  * only consist of key. The key offset for the implicit back refs is
946  * objectid of block's owner tree. The key offset for the full back refs
947  * is the first byte of parent block.
948  *
949  * When implicit back refs is used, information about the lowest key and
950  * level of the tree block are required. These information are stored in
951  * tree block info structure.
952  */
953
954 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
955 static int convert_extent_item_v0(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
956                                   struct btrfs_root *root,
957                                   struct btrfs_path *path,
958                                   u64 owner, u32 extra_size)
959 {
960         struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
961         struct btrfs_extent_item_v0 *ei0;
962         struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
963         struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
964         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
965         struct btrfs_key key;
966         struct btrfs_key found_key;
967         u32 new_size = sizeof(*item);
968         u64 refs;
969         int ret;
970
971         leaf = path->nodes[0];
972         BUG_ON(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) != sizeof(*ei0));
973
974         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
975         ei0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
976                              struct btrfs_extent_item_v0);
977         refs = btrfs_extent_refs_v0(leaf, ei0);
978
979         if (owner == (u64)-1) {
980                 while (1) {
981                         if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
982                                 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
983                                 if (ret < 0)
984                                         return ret;
985                                 BUG_ON(ret > 0);
986                                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
987                         }
988                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
989                                               path->slots[0]);
990                         BUG_ON(key.objectid != found_key.objectid);
991                         if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
992                                 path->slots[0]++;
993                                 continue;
994                         }
995                         ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
996                                               struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
997                         owner = btrfs_ref_objectid_v0(leaf, ref0);
998                         break;
999                 }
1000         }
1001         btrfs_release_path(path);
1002
1003         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
1004                 new_size += sizeof(*bi);
1005
1006         new_size -= sizeof(*ei0);
1007         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path,
1008                                 new_size + extra_size, 1);
1009         if (ret < 0)
1010                 return ret;
1011         BUG_ON(ret);
1012
1013         ret = btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, new_size);
1014
1015         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1016         item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1017         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs);
1018         /* FIXME: get real generation */
1019         btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, item, 0);
1020         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1021                 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item,
1022                                        BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK |
1023                                        BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF);
1024                 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(item + 1);
1025                 /* FIXME: get first key of the block */
1026                 memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)bi, sizeof(*bi));
1027                 btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, bi, (int)owner);
1028         } else {
1029                 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
1030         }
1031         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1032         return 0;
1033 }
1034 #endif
1035
1036 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref(u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1037 {
1038         u32 high_crc = ~(u32)0;
1039         u32 low_crc = ~(u32)0;
1040         __le64 lenum;
1041
1042         lenum = cpu_to_le64(root_objectid);
1043         high_crc = crc32c(high_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1044         lenum = cpu_to_le64(owner);
1045         low_crc = crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1046         lenum = cpu_to_le64(offset);
1047         low_crc = crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
1048
1049         return ((u64)high_crc << 31) ^ (u64)low_crc;
1050 }
1051
1052 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1053                                      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref)
1054 {
1055         return hash_extent_data_ref(btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref),
1056                                     btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref),
1057                                     btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref));
1058 }
1059
1060 static int match_extent_data_ref(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1061                                  struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref,
1062                                  u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1063 {
1064         if (btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) != root_objectid ||
1065             btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != owner ||
1066             btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
1067                 return 0;
1068         return 1;
1069 }
1070
1071 static noinline int lookup_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1072                                            struct btrfs_root *root,
1073                                            struct btrfs_path *path,
1074                                            u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1075                                            u64 root_objectid,
1076                                            u64 owner, u64 offset)
1077 {
1078         struct btrfs_key key;
1079         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
1080         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1081         u32 nritems;
1082         int ret;
1083         int recow;
1084         int err = -ENOENT;
1085
1086         key.objectid = bytenr;
1087         if (parent) {
1088                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1089                 key.offset = parent;
1090         } else {
1091                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1092                 key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
1093                                                   owner, offset);
1094         }
1095 again:
1096         recow = 0;
1097         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1098         if (ret < 0) {
1099                 err = ret;
1100                 goto fail;
1101         }
1102
1103         if (parent) {
1104                 if (!ret)
1105                         return 0;
1106 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1107                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
1108                 btrfs_release_path(path);
1109                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1110                 if (ret < 0) {
1111                         err = ret;
1112                         goto fail;
1113                 }
1114                 if (!ret)
1115                         return 0;
1116 #endif
1117                 goto fail;
1118         }
1119
1120         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1121         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1122         while (1) {
1123                 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
1124                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
1125                         if (ret < 0)
1126                                 err = ret;
1127                         if (ret)
1128                                 goto fail;
1129
1130                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1131                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
1132                         recow = 1;
1133                 }
1134
1135                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1136                 if (key.objectid != bytenr ||
1137                     key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1138                         goto fail;
1139
1140                 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1141                                      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1142
1143                 if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
1144                                           owner, offset)) {
1145                         if (recow) {
1146                                 btrfs_release_path(path);
1147                                 goto again;
1148                         }
1149                         err = 0;
1150                         break;
1151                 }
1152                 path->slots[0]++;
1153         }
1154 fail:
1155         return err;
1156 }
1157
1158 static noinline int insert_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1159                                            struct btrfs_root *root,
1160                                            struct btrfs_path *path,
1161                                            u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1162                                            u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
1163                                            u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
1164 {
1165         struct btrfs_key key;
1166         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1167         u32 size;
1168         u32 num_refs;
1169         int ret;
1170
1171         key.objectid = bytenr;
1172         if (parent) {
1173                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1174                 key.offset = parent;
1175                 size = sizeof(struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1176         } else {
1177                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1178                 key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
1179                                                   owner, offset);
1180                 size = sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1181         }
1182
1183         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, size);
1184         if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
1185                 goto fail;
1186
1187         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1188         if (parent) {
1189                 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
1190                 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1191                                      struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1192                 if (ret == 0) {
1193                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
1194                 } else {
1195                         num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
1196                         num_refs += refs_to_add;
1197                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
1198                 }
1199         } else {
1200                 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
1201                 while (ret == -EEXIST) {
1202                         ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1203                                              struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1204                         if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
1205                                                   owner, offset))
1206                                 break;
1207                         btrfs_release_path(path);
1208                         key.offset++;
1209                         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
1210                                                       size);
1211                         if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
1212                                 goto fail;
1213
1214                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1215                 }
1216                 ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1217                                      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1218                 if (ret == 0) {
1219                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref,
1220                                                        root_objectid);
1221                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
1222                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
1223                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
1224                 } else {
1225                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
1226                         num_refs += refs_to_add;
1227                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
1228                 }
1229         }
1230         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1231         ret = 0;
1232 fail:
1233         btrfs_release_path(path);
1234         return ret;
1235 }
1236
1237 static noinline int remove_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1238                                            struct btrfs_root *root,
1239                                            struct btrfs_path *path,
1240                                            int refs_to_drop)
1241 {
1242         struct btrfs_key key;
1243         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1 = NULL;
1244         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2 = NULL;
1245         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1246         u32 num_refs = 0;
1247         int ret = 0;
1248
1249         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1250         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1251
1252         if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1253                 ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1254                                       struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1255                 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1256         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1257                 ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1258                                       struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1259                 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1260 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1261         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1262                 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1263                 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1264                                       struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1265                 num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1266 #endif
1267         } else {
1268                 BUG();
1269         }
1270
1271         BUG_ON(num_refs < refs_to_drop);
1272         num_refs -= refs_to_drop;
1273
1274         if (num_refs == 0) {
1275                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1276         } else {
1277                 if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1278                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1, num_refs);
1279                 else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
1280                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2, num_refs);
1281 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1282                 else {
1283                         struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1284                         ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1285                                         struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1286                         btrfs_set_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0, num_refs);
1287                 }
1288 #endif
1289                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1290         }
1291         return ret;
1292 }
1293
1294 static noinline u32 extent_data_ref_count(struct btrfs_root *root,
1295                                           struct btrfs_path *path,
1296                                           struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref)
1297 {
1298         struct btrfs_key key;
1299         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1300         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1;
1301         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2;
1302         u32 num_refs = 0;
1303
1304         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1305         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1306         if (iref) {
1307                 if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) ==
1308                     BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1309                         ref1 = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1310                         num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1311                 } else {
1312                         ref2 = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1313                         num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1314                 }
1315         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1316                 ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1317                                       struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1318                 num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1319         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1320                 ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1321                                       struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1322                 num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1323 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1324         } else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1325                 struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1326                 ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1327                                       struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1328                 num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1329 #endif
1330         } else {
1331                 WARN_ON(1);
1332         }
1333         return num_refs;
1334 }
1335
1336 static noinline int lookup_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1337                                           struct btrfs_root *root,
1338                                           struct btrfs_path *path,
1339                                           u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1340                                           u64 root_objectid)
1341 {
1342         struct btrfs_key key;
1343         int ret;
1344
1345         key.objectid = bytenr;
1346         if (parent) {
1347                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1348                 key.offset = parent;
1349         } else {
1350                 key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1351                 key.offset = root_objectid;
1352         }
1353
1354         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1355         if (ret > 0)
1356                 ret = -ENOENT;
1357 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1358         if (ret == -ENOENT && parent) {
1359                 btrfs_release_path(path);
1360                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
1361                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1362                 if (ret > 0)
1363                         ret = -ENOENT;
1364         }
1365 #endif
1366         return ret;
1367 }
1368
1369 static noinline int insert_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1370                                           struct btrfs_root *root,
1371                                           struct btrfs_path *path,
1372                                           u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1373                                           u64 root_objectid)
1374 {
1375         struct btrfs_key key;
1376         int ret;
1377
1378         key.objectid = bytenr;
1379         if (parent) {
1380                 key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1381                 key.offset = parent;
1382         } else {
1383                 key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1384                 key.offset = root_objectid;
1385         }
1386
1387         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
1388         btrfs_release_path(path);
1389         return ret;
1390 }
1391
1392 static inline int extent_ref_type(u64 parent, u64 owner)
1393 {
1394         int type;
1395         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1396                 if (parent > 0)
1397                         type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1398                 else
1399                         type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1400         } else {
1401                 if (parent > 0)
1402                         type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1403                 else
1404                         type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1405         }
1406         return type;
1407 }
1408
1409 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
1410                          struct btrfs_key *key)
1411
1412 {
1413         for (; level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
1414                 if (!path->nodes[level])
1415                         break;
1416                 if (path->slots[level] + 1 >=
1417                     btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
1418                         continue;
1419                 if (level == 0)
1420                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1421                                               path->slots[level] + 1);
1422                 else
1423                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1424                                               path->slots[level] + 1);
1425                 return 0;
1426         }
1427         return 1;
1428 }
1429
1430 /*
1431  * look for inline back ref. if back ref is found, *ref_ret is set
1432  * to the address of inline back ref, and 0 is returned.
1433  *
1434  * if back ref isn't found, *ref_ret is set to the address where it
1435  * should be inserted, and -ENOENT is returned.
1436  *
1437  * if insert is true and there are too many inline back refs, the path
1438  * points to the extent item, and -EAGAIN is returned.
1439  *
1440  * NOTE: inline back refs are ordered in the same way that back ref
1441  *       items in the tree are ordered.
1442  */
1443 static noinline_for_stack
1444 int lookup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1445                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1446                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1447                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1448                                  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1449                                  u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1450                                  u64 owner, u64 offset, int insert)
1451 {
1452         struct btrfs_key key;
1453         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1454         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1455         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1456         u64 flags;
1457         u64 item_size;
1458         unsigned long ptr;
1459         unsigned long end;
1460         int extra_size;
1461         int type;
1462         int want;
1463         int ret;
1464         int err = 0;
1465
1466         key.objectid = bytenr;
1467         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1468         key.offset = num_bytes;
1469
1470         want = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1471         if (insert) {
1472                 extra_size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(want);
1473                 path->keep_locks = 1;
1474         } else
1475                 extra_size = -1;
1476         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, extra_size, 1);
1477         if (ret < 0) {
1478                 err = ret;
1479                 goto out;
1480         }
1481         BUG_ON(ret);
1482
1483         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1484         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1485 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1486         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
1487                 if (!insert) {
1488                         err = -ENOENT;
1489                         goto out;
1490                 }
1491                 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root, path, owner,
1492                                              extra_size);
1493                 if (ret < 0) {
1494                         err = ret;
1495                         goto out;
1496                 }
1497                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
1498                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1499         }
1500 #endif
1501         BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
1502
1503         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1504         flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
1505
1506         ptr = (unsigned long)(ei + 1);
1507         end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1508
1509         if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
1510                 ptr += sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info);
1511                 BUG_ON(ptr > end);
1512         } else {
1513                 BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA));
1514         }
1515
1516         err = -ENOENT;
1517         while (1) {
1518                 if (ptr >= end) {
1519                         WARN_ON(ptr > end);
1520                         break;
1521                 }
1522                 iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1523                 type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1524                 if (want < type)
1525                         break;
1526                 if (want > type) {
1527                         ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1528                         continue;
1529                 }
1530
1531                 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1532                         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1533                         dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1534                         if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, dref, root_objectid,
1535                                                   owner, offset)) {
1536                                 err = 0;
1537                                 break;
1538                         }
1539                         if (hash_extent_data_ref_item(leaf, dref) <
1540                             hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid, owner, offset))
1541                                 break;
1542                 } else {
1543                         u64 ref_offset;
1544                         ref_offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref);
1545                         if (parent > 0) {
1546                                 if (parent == ref_offset) {
1547                                         err = 0;
1548                                         break;
1549                                 }
1550                                 if (ref_offset < parent)
1551                                         break;
1552                         } else {
1553                                 if (root_objectid == ref_offset) {
1554                                         err = 0;
1555                                         break;
1556                                 }
1557                                 if (ref_offset < root_objectid)
1558                                         break;
1559                         }
1560                 }
1561                 ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1562         }
1563         if (err == -ENOENT && insert) {
1564                 if (item_size + extra_size >=
1565                     BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_ITEM_SIZE(root)) {
1566                         err = -EAGAIN;
1567                         goto out;
1568                 }
1569                 /*
1570                  * To add new inline back ref, we have to make sure
1571                  * there is no corresponding back ref item.
1572                  * For simplicity, we just do not add new inline back
1573                  * ref if there is any kind of item for this block
1574                  */
1575                 if (find_next_key(path, 0, &key) == 0 &&
1576                     key.objectid == bytenr &&
1577                     key.type < BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
1578                         err = -EAGAIN;
1579                         goto out;
1580                 }
1581         }
1582         *ref_ret = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1583 out:
1584         if (insert) {
1585                 path->keep_locks = 0;
1586                 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
1587         }
1588         return err;
1589 }
1590
1591 /*
1592  * helper to add new inline back ref
1593  */
1594 static noinline_for_stack
1595 int setup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1596                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
1597                                 struct btrfs_path *path,
1598                                 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1599                                 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1600                                 u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1601                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1602 {
1603         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1604         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1605         unsigned long ptr;
1606         unsigned long end;
1607         unsigned long item_offset;
1608         u64 refs;
1609         int size;
1610         int type;
1611         int ret;
1612
1613         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1614         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1615         item_offset = (unsigned long)iref - (unsigned long)ei;
1616
1617         type = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1618         size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1619
1620         ret = btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, size);
1621
1622         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1623         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1624         refs += refs_to_add;
1625         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1626         if (extent_op)
1627                 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1628
1629         ptr = (unsigned long)ei + item_offset;
1630         end = (unsigned long)ei + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1631         if (ptr < end - size)
1632                 memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr + size, ptr,
1633                                       end - size - ptr);
1634
1635         iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1636         btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
1637         if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1638                 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1639                 dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1640                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, dref, root_objectid);
1641                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, dref, owner);
1642                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, dref, offset);
1643                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs_to_add);
1644         } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1645                 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
1646                 sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1647                 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs_to_add);
1648                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1649         } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY) {
1650                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1651         } else {
1652                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
1653         }
1654         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1655         return 0;
1656 }
1657
1658 static int lookup_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1659                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1660                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1661                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1662                                  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1663                                  u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1664 {
1665         int ret;
1666
1667         ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, ref_ret,
1668                                            bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1669                                            root_objectid, owner, offset, 0);
1670         if (ret != -ENOENT)
1671                 return ret;
1672
1673         btrfs_release_path(path);
1674         *ref_ret = NULL;
1675
1676         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1677                 ret = lookup_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1678                                             root_objectid);
1679         } else {
1680                 ret = lookup_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1681                                              root_objectid, owner, offset);
1682         }
1683         return ret;
1684 }
1685
1686 /*
1687  * helper to update/remove inline back ref
1688  */
1689 static noinline_for_stack
1690 int update_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1691                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1692                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1693                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1694                                  int refs_to_mod,
1695                                  struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1696 {
1697         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1698         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1699         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref = NULL;
1700         struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref = NULL;
1701         unsigned long ptr;
1702         unsigned long end;
1703         u32 item_size;
1704         int size;
1705         int type;
1706         int ret;
1707         u64 refs;
1708
1709         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1710         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1711         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1712         WARN_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs + refs_to_mod <= 0);
1713         refs += refs_to_mod;
1714         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1715         if (extent_op)
1716                 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1717
1718         type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1719
1720         if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1721                 dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1722                 refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref);
1723         } else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1724                 sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1725                 refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref);
1726         } else {
1727                 refs = 1;
1728                 BUG_ON(refs_to_mod != -1);
1729         }
1730
1731         BUG_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs < -refs_to_mod);
1732         refs += refs_to_mod;
1733
1734         if (refs > 0) {
1735                 if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1736                         btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs);
1737                 else
1738                         btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs);
1739         } else {
1740                 size =  btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1741                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1742                 ptr = (unsigned long)iref;
1743                 end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1744                 if (ptr + size < end)
1745                         memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + size,
1746                                               end - ptr - size);
1747                 item_size -= size;
1748                 ret = btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size, 1);
1749         }
1750         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1751         return 0;
1752 }
1753
1754 static noinline_for_stack
1755 int insert_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1756                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1757                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1758                                  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1759                                  u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
1760                                  u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1761                                  struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1762 {
1763         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1764         int ret;
1765
1766         ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, &iref,
1767                                            bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1768                                            root_objectid, owner, offset, 1);
1769         if (ret == 0) {
1770                 BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
1771                 ret = update_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, iref,
1772                                                    refs_to_add, extent_op);
1773         } else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
1774                 ret = setup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, iref,
1775                                                   parent, root_objectid,
1776                                                   owner, offset, refs_to_add,
1777                                                   extent_op);
1778         }
1779         return ret;
1780 }
1781
1782 static int insert_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1783                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1784                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1785                                  u64 bytenr, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1786                                  u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
1787 {
1788         int ret;
1789         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1790                 BUG_ON(refs_to_add != 1);
1791                 ret = insert_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1792                                             parent, root_objectid);
1793         } else {
1794                 ret = insert_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1795                                              parent, root_objectid,
1796                                              owner, offset, refs_to_add);
1797         }
1798         return ret;
1799 }
1800
1801 static int remove_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1802                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
1803                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
1804                                  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1805                                  int refs_to_drop, int is_data)
1806 {
1807         int ret;
1808
1809         BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
1810         if (iref) {
1811                 ret = update_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, iref,
1812                                                    -refs_to_drop, NULL);
1813         } else if (is_data) {
1814                 ret = remove_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, refs_to_drop);
1815         } else {
1816                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1817         }
1818         return ret;
1819 }
1820
1821 static int btrfs_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev,
1822                                 u64 start, u64 len)
1823 {
1824         return blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9, GFP_NOFS, 0);
1825 }
1826
1827 static int btrfs_discard_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
1828                                 u64 num_bytes, u64 *actual_bytes)
1829 {
1830         int ret;
1831         u64 discarded_bytes = 0;
1832         struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
1833
1834
1835         /* Tell the block device(s) that the sectors can be discarded */
1836         ret = btrfs_map_block(&root->fs_info->mapping_tree, REQ_DISCARD,
1837                               bytenr, &num_bytes, &bbio, 0);
1838         if (!ret) {
1839                 struct btrfs_bio_stripe *stripe = bbio->stripes;
1840                 int i;
1841
1842
1843                 for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes; i++, stripe++) {
1844                         if (!stripe->dev->can_discard)
1845                                 continue;
1846
1847                         ret = btrfs_issue_discard(stripe->dev->bdev,
1848                                                   stripe->physical,
1849                                                   stripe->length);
1850                         if (!ret)
1851                                 discarded_bytes += stripe->length;
1852                         else if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1853                                 break;
1854
1855                         /*
1856                          * Just in case we get back EOPNOTSUPP for some reason,
1857                          * just ignore the return value so we don't screw up
1858                          * people calling discard_extent.
1859                          */
1860                         ret = 0;
1861                 }
1862                 kfree(bbio);
1863         }
1864
1865         if (actual_bytes)
1866                 *actual_bytes = discarded_bytes;
1867
1868
1869         return ret;
1870 }
1871
1872 int btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1873                          struct btrfs_root *root,
1874                          u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1875                          u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1876 {
1877         int ret;
1878         BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&
1879                root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
1880
1881         if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1882                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
1883                                         parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
1884                                         BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
1885         } else {
1886                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
1887                                         parent, root_objectid, owner, offset,
1888                                         BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
1889         }
1890         return ret;
1891 }
1892
1893 static int __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1894                                   struct btrfs_root *root,
1895                                   u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1896                                   u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1897                                   u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1898                                   struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1899 {
1900         struct btrfs_path *path;
1901         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1902         struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
1903         u64 refs;
1904         int ret;
1905         int err = 0;
1906
1907         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1908         if (!path)
1909                 return -ENOMEM;
1910
1911         path->reada = 1;
1912         path->leave_spinning = 1;
1913         /* this will setup the path even if it fails to insert the back ref */
1914         ret = insert_inline_extent_backref(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
1915                                            path, bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1916                                            root_objectid, owner, offset,
1917                                            refs_to_add, extent_op);
1918         if (ret == 0)
1919                 goto out;
1920
1921         if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
1922                 err = ret;
1923                 goto out;
1924         }
1925
1926         leaf = path->nodes[0];
1927         item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1928         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, item);
1929         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs + refs_to_add);
1930         if (extent_op)
1931                 __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, item);
1932
1933         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1934         btrfs_release_path(path);
1935
1936         path->reada = 1;
1937         path->leave_spinning = 1;
1938
1939         /* now insert the actual backref */
1940         ret = insert_extent_backref(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
1941                                     path, bytenr, parent, root_objectid,
1942                                     owner, offset, refs_to_add);
1943         BUG_ON(ret);
1944 out:
1945         btrfs_free_path(path);
1946         return err;
1947 }
1948
1949 static int run_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1950                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
1951                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
1952                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
1953                                 int insert_reserved)
1954 {
1955         int ret = 0;
1956         struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *ref;
1957         struct btrfs_key ins;
1958         u64 parent = 0;
1959         u64 ref_root = 0;
1960         u64 flags = 0;
1961
1962         ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
1963         ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
1964         ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1965
1966         ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(node);
1967         if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
1968                 parent = ref->parent;
1969         else
1970                 ref_root = ref->root;
1971
1972         if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
1973                 if (extent_op) {
1974                         BUG_ON(extent_op->update_key);
1975                         flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
1976                 }
1977                 ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
1978                                                  parent, ref_root, flags,
1979                                                  ref->objectid, ref->offset,
1980                                                  &ins, node->ref_mod);
1981         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
1982                 ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node->bytenr,
1983                                              node->num_bytes, parent,
1984                                              ref_root, ref->objectid,
1985                                              ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
1986                                              extent_op);
1987         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
1988                 ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node->bytenr,
1989                                           node->num_bytes, parent,
1990                                           ref_root, ref->objectid,
1991                                           ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
1992                                           extent_op);
1993         } else {
1994                 BUG();
1995         }
1996         return ret;
1997 }
1998
1999 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2000                                     struct extent_buffer *leaf,
2001                                     struct btrfs_extent_item *ei)
2002 {
2003         u64 flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
2004         if (extent_op->update_flags) {
2005                 flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
2006                 btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, ei, flags);
2007         }
2008
2009         if (extent_op->update_key) {
2010                 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
2011                 BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK));
2012                 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
2013                 btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, bi, &extent_op->key);
2014         }
2015 }
2016
2017 static int run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2018                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
2019                                  struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2020                                  struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
2021 {
2022         struct btrfs_key key;
2023         struct btrfs_path *path;
2024         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
2025         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2026         u32 item_size;
2027         int ret;
2028         int err = 0;
2029
2030         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2031         if (!path)
2032                 return -ENOMEM;
2033
2034         key.objectid = node->bytenr;
2035         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2036         key.offset = node->num_bytes;
2037
2038         path->reada = 1;
2039         path->leave_spinning = 1;
2040         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key,
2041                                 path, 0, 1);
2042         if (ret < 0) {
2043                 err = ret;
2044                 goto out;
2045         }
2046         if (ret > 0) {
2047                 err = -EIO;
2048                 goto out;
2049         }
2050
2051         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2052         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2053 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
2054         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
2055                 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
2056                                              path, (u64)-1, 0);
2057                 if (ret < 0) {
2058                         err = ret;
2059                         goto out;
2060                 }
2061                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
2062                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2063         }
2064 #endif
2065         BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
2066         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
2067         __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
2068
2069         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2070 out:
2071         btrfs_free_path(path);
2072         return err;
2073 }
2074
2075 static int run_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2076                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
2077                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2078                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2079                                 int insert_reserved)
2080 {
2081         int ret = 0;
2082         struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *ref;
2083         struct btrfs_key ins;
2084         u64 parent = 0;
2085         u64 ref_root = 0;
2086
2087         ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
2088         ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
2089         ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2090
2091         ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_tree_ref(node);
2092         if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
2093                 parent = ref->parent;
2094         else
2095                 ref_root = ref->root;
2096
2097         BUG_ON(node->ref_mod != 1);
2098         if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
2099                 BUG_ON(!extent_op || !extent_op->update_flags ||
2100                        !extent_op->update_key);
2101                 ret = alloc_reserved_tree_block(trans, root,
2102                                                 parent, ref_root,
2103                                                 extent_op->flags_to_set,
2104                                                 &extent_op->key,
2105                                                 ref->level, &ins);
2106         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
2107                 ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node->bytenr,
2108                                              node->num_bytes, parent, ref_root,
2109                                              ref->level, 0, 1, extent_op);
2110         } else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
2111                 ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node->bytenr,
2112                                           node->num_bytes, parent, ref_root,
2113                                           ref->level, 0, 1, extent_op);
2114         } else {
2115                 BUG();
2116         }
2117         return ret;
2118 }
2119
2120 /* helper function to actually process a single delayed ref entry */
2121 static int run_one_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2122                                struct btrfs_root *root,
2123                                struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
2124                                struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
2125                                int insert_reserved)
2126 {
2127         int ret;
2128         if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(node)) {
2129                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2130                 /*
2131                  * we've hit the end of the chain and we were supposed
2132                  * to insert this extent into the tree.  But, it got
2133                  * deleted before we ever needed to insert it, so all
2134                  * we have to do is clean up the accounting
2135                  */
2136                 BUG_ON(extent_op);
2137                 head = btrfs_delayed_node_to_head(node);
2138                 if (insert_reserved) {
2139                         btrfs_pin_extent(root, node->bytenr,
2140                                          node->num_bytes, 1);
2141                         if (head->is_data) {
2142                                 ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root,
2143                                                       node->bytenr,
2144                                                       node->num_bytes);
2145                                 BUG_ON(ret);
2146                         }
2147                 }
2148                 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2149                 return 0;
2150         }
2151
2152         if (node->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
2153             node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
2154                 ret = run_delayed_tree_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
2155                                            insert_reserved);
2156         else if (node->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY ||
2157                  node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
2158                 ret = run_delayed_data_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
2159                                            insert_reserved);
2160         else
2161                 BUG();
2162         return ret;
2163 }
2164
2165 static noinline struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *
2166 select_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
2167 {
2168         struct rb_node *node;
2169         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2170         int action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF;
2171 again:
2172         /*
2173          * select delayed ref of type BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF first.
2174          * this prevents ref count from going down to zero when
2175          * there still are pending delayed ref.
2176          */
2177         node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
2178         while (1) {
2179                 if (!node)
2180                         break;
2181                 ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
2182                                 rb_node);
2183                 if (ref->bytenr != head->node.bytenr)
2184                         break;
2185                 if (ref->action == action)
2186                         return ref;
2187                 node = rb_prev(node);
2188         }
2189         if (action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
2190                 action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF;
2191                 goto again;
2192         }
2193         return NULL;
2194 }
2195
2196 static noinline int run_clustered_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2197                                        struct btrfs_root *root,
2198                                        struct list_head *cluster)
2199 {
2200         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2201         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2202         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *locked_ref = NULL;
2203         struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
2204         int ret;
2205         int count = 0;
2206         int must_insert_reserved = 0;
2207
2208         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2209         while (1) {
2210                 if (!locked_ref) {
2211                         /* pick a new head ref from the cluster list */
2212                         if (list_empty(cluster))
2213                                 break;
2214
2215                         locked_ref = list_entry(cluster->next,
2216                                      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head, cluster);
2217
2218                         /* grab the lock that says we are going to process
2219                          * all the refs for this head */
2220                         ret = btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(trans, locked_ref);
2221
2222                         /*
2223                          * we may have dropped the spin lock to get the head
2224                          * mutex lock, and that might have given someone else
2225                          * time to free the head.  If that's true, it has been
2226                          * removed from our list and we can move on.
2227                          */
2228                         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
2229                                 locked_ref = NULL;
2230                                 count++;
2231                                 continue;
2232                         }
2233                 }
2234
2235                 /*
2236                  * record the must insert reserved flag before we
2237                  * drop the spin lock.
2238                  */
2239                 must_insert_reserved = locked_ref->must_insert_reserved;
2240                 locked_ref->must_insert_reserved = 0;
2241
2242                 extent_op = locked_ref->extent_op;
2243                 locked_ref->extent_op = NULL;
2244
2245                 /*
2246                  * locked_ref is the head node, so we have to go one
2247                  * node back for any delayed ref updates
2248                  */
2249                 ref = select_delayed_ref(locked_ref);
2250                 if (!ref) {
2251                         /* All delayed refs have been processed, Go ahead
2252                          * and send the head node to run_one_delayed_ref,
2253                          * so that any accounting fixes can happen
2254                          */
2255                         ref = &locked_ref->node;
2256
2257                         if (extent_op && must_insert_reserved) {
2258                                 kfree(extent_op);
2259                                 extent_op = NULL;
2260                         }
2261
2262                         if (extent_op) {
2263                                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2264
2265                                 ret = run_delayed_extent_op(trans, root,
2266                                                             ref, extent_op);
2267                                 BUG_ON(ret);
2268                                 kfree(extent_op);
2269
2270                                 cond_resched();
2271                                 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2272                                 continue;
2273                         }
2274
2275                         list_del_init(&locked_ref->cluster);
2276                         locked_ref = NULL;
2277                 }
2278
2279                 ref->in_tree = 0;
2280                 rb_erase(&ref->rb_node, &delayed_refs->root);
2281                 delayed_refs->num_entries--;
2282
2283                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2284
2285                 ret = run_one_delayed_ref(trans, root, ref, extent_op,
2286                                           must_insert_reserved);
2287                 BUG_ON(ret);
2288
2289                 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2290                 kfree(extent_op);
2291                 count++;
2292
2293                 cond_resched();
2294                 spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2295         }
2296         return count;
2297 }
2298
2299 /*
2300  * this starts processing the delayed reference count updates and
2301  * extent insertions we have queued up so far.  count can be
2302  * 0, which means to process everything in the tree at the start
2303  * of the run (but not newly added entries), or it can be some target
2304  * number you'd like to process.
2305  */
2306 int btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2307                            struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned long count)
2308 {
2309         struct rb_node *node;
2310         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2311         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2312         struct list_head cluster;
2313         int ret;
2314         int run_all = count == (unsigned long)-1;
2315         int run_most = 0;
2316
2317         if (root == root->fs_info->extent_root)
2318                 root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
2319
2320         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2321         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cluster);
2322 again:
2323         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2324         if (count == 0) {
2325                 count = delayed_refs->num_entries * 2;
2326                 run_most = 1;
2327         }
2328         while (1) {
2329                 if (!(run_all || run_most) &&
2330                     delayed_refs->num_heads_ready < 64)
2331                         break;
2332
2333                 /*
2334                  * go find something we can process in the rbtree.  We start at
2335                  * the beginning of the tree, and then build a cluster
2336                  * of refs to process starting at the first one we are able to
2337                  * lock
2338                  */
2339                 ret = btrfs_find_ref_cluster(trans, &cluster,
2340                                              delayed_refs->run_delayed_start);
2341                 if (ret)
2342                         break;
2343
2344                 ret = run_clustered_refs(trans, root, &cluster);
2345                 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
2346
2347                 count -= min_t(unsigned long, ret, count);
2348
2349                 if (count == 0)
2350                         break;
2351         }
2352
2353         if (run_all) {
2354                 node = rb_first(&delayed_refs->root);
2355                 if (!node)
2356                         goto out;
2357                 count = (unsigned long)-1;
2358
2359                 while (node) {
2360                         ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
2361                                        rb_node);
2362                         if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(ref)) {
2363                                 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2364
2365                                 head = btrfs_delayed_node_to_head(ref);
2366                                 atomic_inc(&ref->refs);
2367
2368                                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2369                                 /*
2370                                  * Mutex was contended, block until it's
2371                                  * released and try again
2372                                  */
2373                                 mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
2374                                 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2375
2376                                 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2377                                 cond_resched();
2378                                 goto again;
2379                         }
2380                         node = rb_next(node);
2381                 }
2382                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2383                 schedule_timeout(1);
2384                 goto again;
2385         }
2386 out:
2387         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2388         return 0;
2389 }
2390
2391 int btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2392                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
2393                                 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 flags,
2394                                 int is_data)
2395 {
2396         struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
2397         int ret;
2398
2399         extent_op = kmalloc(sizeof(*extent_op), GFP_NOFS);
2400         if (!extent_op)
2401                 return -ENOMEM;
2402
2403         extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
2404         extent_op->update_flags = 1;
2405         extent_op->update_key = 0;
2406         extent_op->is_data = is_data ? 1 : 0;
2407
2408         ret = btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(trans, bytenr, num_bytes, extent_op);
2409         if (ret)
2410                 kfree(extent_op);
2411         return ret;
2412 }
2413
2414 static noinline int check_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2415                                       struct btrfs_root *root,
2416                                       struct btrfs_path *path,
2417                                       u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
2418 {
2419         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2420         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2421         struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *data_ref;
2422         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2423         struct rb_node *node;
2424         int ret = 0;
2425
2426         ret = -ENOENT;
2427         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2428         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2429         head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
2430         if (!head)
2431                 goto out;
2432
2433         if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex)) {
2434                 atomic_inc(&head->node.refs);
2435                 spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2436
2437                 btrfs_release_path(path);
2438
2439                 /*
2440                  * Mutex was contended, block until it's released and let
2441                  * caller try again
2442                  */
2443                 mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
2444                 mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2445                 btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
2446                 return -EAGAIN;
2447         }
2448
2449         node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
2450         if (!node)
2451                 goto out_unlock;
2452
2453         ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2454
2455         if (ref->bytenr != bytenr)
2456                 goto out_unlock;
2457
2458         ret = 1;
2459         if (ref->type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
2460                 goto out_unlock;
2461
2462         data_ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(ref);
2463
2464         node = rb_prev(node);
2465         if (node) {
2466                 ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2467                 if (ref->bytenr == bytenr)
2468                         goto out_unlock;
2469         }
2470
2471         if (data_ref->root != root->root_key.objectid ||
2472             data_ref->objectid != objectid || data_ref->offset != offset)
2473                 goto out_unlock;
2474
2475         ret = 0;
2476 out_unlock:
2477         mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2478 out:
2479         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2480         return ret;
2481 }
2482
2483 static noinline int check_committed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2484                                         struct btrfs_root *root,
2485                                         struct btrfs_path *path,
2486                                         u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
2487 {
2488         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
2489         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2490         struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
2491         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
2492         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
2493         struct btrfs_key key;
2494         u32 item_size;
2495         int ret;
2496
2497         key.objectid = bytenr;
2498         key.offset = (u64)-1;
2499         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2500
2501         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2502         if (ret < 0)
2503                 goto out;
2504         BUG_ON(ret == 0);
2505
2506         ret = -ENOENT;
2507         if (path->slots[0] == 0)
2508                 goto out;
2509
2510         path->slots[0]--;
2511         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2512         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
2513
2514         if (key.objectid != bytenr || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY)
2515                 goto out;
2516
2517         ret = 1;
2518         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2519 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
2520         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
2521                 WARN_ON(item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item_v0));
2522                 goto out;
2523         }
2524 #endif
2525         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
2526
2527         if (item_size != sizeof(*ei) +
2528             btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY))
2529                 goto out;
2530
2531         if (btrfs_extent_generation(leaf, ei) <=
2532             btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
2533                 goto out;
2534
2535         iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
2536         if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) !=
2537             BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
2538                 goto out;
2539
2540         ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
2541         if (btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei) !=
2542             btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref) ||
2543             btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) !=
2544             root->root_key.objectid ||
2545             btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != objectid ||
2546             btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
2547                 goto out;
2548
2549         ret = 0;
2550 out:
2551         return ret;
2552 }
2553
2554 int btrfs_cross_ref_exist(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2555                           struct btrfs_root *root,
2556                           u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
2557 {
2558         struct btrfs_path *path;
2559         int ret;
2560         int ret2;
2561
2562         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2563         if (!path)
2564                 return -ENOENT;
2565
2566         do {
2567                 ret = check_committed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
2568                                           offset, bytenr);
2569                 if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
2570                         goto out;
2571
2572                 ret2 = check_delayed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
2573                                          offset, bytenr);
2574         } while (ret2 == -EAGAIN);
2575
2576         if (ret2 && ret2 != -ENOENT) {
2577                 ret = ret2;
2578                 goto out;
2579         }
2580
2581         if (ret != -ENOENT || ret2 != -ENOENT)
2582                 ret = 0;
2583 out:
2584         btrfs_free_path(path);
2585         if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID)
2586                 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
2587         return ret;
2588 }
2589
2590 static int __btrfs_mod_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2591                            struct btrfs_root *root,
2592                            struct extent_buffer *buf,
2593                            int full_backref, int inc)
2594 {
2595         u64 bytenr;
2596         u64 num_bytes;
2597         u64 parent;
2598         u64 ref_root;
2599         u32 nritems;
2600         struct btrfs_key key;
2601         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2602         int i;
2603         int level;
2604         int ret = 0;
2605         int (*process_func)(struct btrfs_trans_handle *, struct btrfs_root *,
2606                             u64, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
2607
2608         ref_root = btrfs_header_owner(buf);
2609         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(buf);
2610         level = btrfs_header_level(buf);
2611
2612         if (!root->ref_cows && level == 0)
2613                 return 0;
2614
2615         if (inc)
2616                 process_func = btrfs_inc_extent_ref;
2617         else
2618                 process_func = btrfs_free_extent;
2619
2620         if (full_backref)
2621                 parent = buf->start;
2622         else
2623                 parent = 0;
2624
2625         for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
2626                 if (level == 0) {
2627                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
2628                         if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2629                                 continue;
2630                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, i,
2631                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2632                         if (btrfs_file_extent_type(buf, fi) ==
2633                             BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
2634                                 continue;
2635                         bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(buf, fi);
2636                         if (bytenr == 0)
2637                                 continue;
2638
2639                         num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(buf, fi);
2640                         key.offset -= btrfs_file_extent_offset(buf, fi);
2641                         ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
2642                                            parent, ref_root, key.objectid,
2643                                            key.offset);
2644                         if (ret)
2645                                 goto fail;
2646                 } else {
2647                         bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(buf, i);
2648                         num_bytes = btrfs_level_size(root, level - 1);
2649                         ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
2650                                            parent, ref_root, level - 1, 0);
2651                         if (ret)
2652                                 goto fail;
2653                 }
2654         }
2655         return 0;
2656 fail:
2657         BUG();
2658         return ret;
2659 }
2660
2661 int btrfs_inc_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
2662                   struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
2663 {
2664         return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 1);
2665 }
2666
2667 int btrfs_dec_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
2668                   struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
2669 {
2670         return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 0);
2671 }
2672
2673 static int write_one_cache_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2674                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
2675                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
2676                                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
2677 {
2678         int ret;
2679         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
2680         unsigned long bi;
2681         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2682
2683         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, path, 0, 1);
2684         if (ret < 0)
2685                 goto fail;
2686         BUG_ON(ret);
2687
2688         leaf = path->nodes[0];
2689         bi = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2690         write_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, bi, sizeof(cache->item));
2691         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2692         btrfs_release_path(path);
2693 fail:
2694         if (ret)
2695                 return ret;
2696         return 0;
2697
2698 }
2699
2700 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
2701 next_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
2702                  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
2703 {
2704         struct rb_node *node;
2705         spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
2706         node = rb_next(&cache->cache_node);
2707         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2708         if (node) {
2709                 cache = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
2710                                  cache_node);
2711                 btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
2712         } else
2713                 cache = NULL;
2714         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
2715         return cache;
2716 }
2717
2718 static int cache_save_setup(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
2719                             struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2720                             struct btrfs_path *path)
2721 {
2722         struct btrfs_root *root = block_group->fs_info->tree_root;
2723         struct inode *inode = NULL;
2724         u64 alloc_hint = 0;
2725         int dcs = BTRFS_DC_ERROR;
2726         int num_pages = 0;
2727         int retries = 0;
2728         int ret = 0;
2729
2730         /*
2731          * If this block group is smaller than 100 megs don't bother caching the
2732          * block group.
2733          */
2734         if (block_group->key.offset < (100 * 1024 * 1024)) {
2735                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
2736                 block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
2737                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
2738                 return 0;
2739         }
2740
2741 again:
2742         inode = lookup_free_space_inode(root, block_group, path);
2743         if (IS_ERR(inode) && PTR_ERR(inode) != -ENOENT) {
2744                 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
2745                 btrfs_release_path(path);
2746                 goto out;
2747         }
2748
2749         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
2750                 BUG_ON(retries);
2751                 retries++;
2752
2753                 if (block_group->ro)
2754                         goto out_free;
2755
2756                 ret = create_free_space_inode(root, trans, block_group, path);
2757                 if (ret)
2758                         goto out_free;
2759                 goto again;
2760         }
2761
2762         /* We've already setup this transaction, go ahead and exit */
2763         if (block_group->cache_generation == trans->transid &&
2764             i_size_read(inode)) {
2765                 dcs = BTRFS_DC_SETUP;
2766                 goto out_put;
2767         }
2768
2769         /*
2770          * We want to set the generation to 0, that way if anything goes wrong
2771          * from here on out we know not to trust this cache when we load up next
2772          * time.
2773          */
2774         BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = 0;
2775         ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
2776         WARN_ON(ret);
2777
2778         if (i_size_read(inode) > 0) {
2779                 ret = btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache(root, trans, path,
2780                                                       inode);
2781                 if (ret)
2782                         goto out_put;
2783         }
2784
2785         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
2786         if (block_group->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED) {
2787                 /* We're not cached, don't bother trying to write stuff out */
2788                 dcs = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
2789                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
2790                 goto out_put;
2791         }
2792         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
2793
2794         num_pages = (int)div64_u64(block_group->key.offset, 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
2795         if (!num_pages)
2796                 num_pages = 1;
2797
2798         /*
2799          * Just to make absolutely sure we have enough space, we're going to
2800          * preallocate 12 pages worth of space for each block group.  In
2801          * practice we ought to use at most 8, but we need extra space so we can
2802          * add our header and have a terminator between the extents and the
2803          * bitmaps.
2804          */
2805         num_pages *= 16;
2806         num_pages *= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
2807
2808         ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, num_pages);
2809         if (ret)
2810                 goto out_put;
2811
2812         ret = btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans(inode, trans, 0, 0, num_pages,
2813                                               num_pages, num_pages,
2814                                               &alloc_hint);
2815         if (!ret)
2816                 dcs = BTRFS_DC_SETUP;
2817         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, num_pages);
2818
2819 out_put:
2820         iput(inode);
2821 out_free:
2822         btrfs_release_path(path);
2823 out:
2824         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
2825         if (!ret && dcs == BTRFS_DC_SETUP)
2826                 block_group->cache_generation = trans->transid;
2827         block_group->disk_cache_state = dcs;
2828         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
2829
2830         return ret;
2831 }
2832
2833 int btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2834                                    struct btrfs_root *root)
2835 {
2836         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2837         int err = 0;
2838         struct btrfs_path *path;
2839         u64 last = 0;
2840
2841         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2842         if (!path)
2843                 return -ENOMEM;
2844
2845 again:
2846         while (1) {
2847                 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
2848                 while (cache) {
2849                         if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_CLEAR)
2850                                 break;
2851                         cache = next_block_group(root, cache);
2852                 }
2853                 if (!cache) {
2854                         if (last == 0)
2855                                 break;
2856                         last = 0;
2857                         continue;
2858                 }
2859                 err = cache_save_setup(cache, trans, path);
2860                 last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
2861                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2862         }
2863
2864         while (1) {
2865                 if (last == 0) {
2866                         err = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root,
2867                                                      (unsigned long)-1);
2868                         BUG_ON(err);
2869                 }
2870
2871                 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
2872                 while (cache) {
2873                         if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_CLEAR) {
2874                                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2875                                 goto again;
2876                         }
2877
2878                         if (cache->dirty)
2879                                 break;
2880                         cache = next_block_group(root, cache);
2881                 }
2882                 if (!cache) {
2883                         if (last == 0)
2884                                 break;
2885                         last = 0;
2886                         continue;
2887                 }
2888
2889                 if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_SETUP)
2890                         cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_NEED_WRITE;
2891                 cache->dirty = 0;
2892                 last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
2893
2894                 err = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path, cache);
2895                 BUG_ON(err);
2896                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2897         }
2898
2899         while (1) {
2900                 /*
2901                  * I don't think this is needed since we're just marking our
2902                  * preallocated extent as written, but just in case it can't
2903                  * hurt.
2904                  */
2905                 if (last == 0) {
2906                         err = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root,
2907                                                      (unsigned long)-1);
2908                         BUG_ON(err);
2909                 }
2910
2911                 cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
2912                 while (cache) {
2913                         /*
2914                          * Really this shouldn't happen, but it could if we
2915                          * couldn't write the entire preallocated extent and
2916                          * splitting the extent resulted in a new block.
2917                          */
2918                         if (cache->dirty) {
2919                                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2920                                 goto again;
2921                         }
2922                         if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_NEED_WRITE)
2923                                 break;
2924                         cache = next_block_group(root, cache);
2925                 }
2926                 if (!cache) {
2927                         if (last == 0)
2928                                 break;
2929                         last = 0;
2930                         continue;
2931                 }
2932
2933                 btrfs_write_out_cache(root, trans, cache, path);
2934
2935                 /*
2936                  * If we didn't have an error then the cache state is still
2937                  * NEED_WRITE, so we can set it to WRITTEN.
2938                  */
2939                 if (cache->disk_cache_state == BTRFS_DC_NEED_WRITE)
2940                         cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN;
2941                 last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
2942                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2943         }
2944
2945         btrfs_free_path(path);
2946         return 0;
2947 }
2948
2949 int btrfs_extent_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
2950 {
2951         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
2952         int readonly = 0;
2953
2954         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
2955         if (!block_group || block_group->ro)
2956                 readonly = 1;
2957         if (block_group)
2958                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
2959         return readonly;
2960 }
2961
2962 static int update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags,
2963                              u64 total_bytes, u64 bytes_used,
2964                              struct btrfs_space_info **space_info)
2965 {
2966         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
2967         int i;
2968         int factor;
2969
2970         if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
2971                      BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
2972                 factor = 2;
2973         else
2974                 factor = 1;
2975
2976         found = __find_space_info(info, flags);
2977         if (found) {
2978                 spin_lock(&found->lock);
2979                 found->total_bytes += total_bytes;
2980                 found->disk_total += total_bytes * factor;
2981                 found->bytes_used += bytes_used;
2982                 found->disk_used += bytes_used * factor;
2983                 found->full = 0;
2984                 spin_unlock(&found->lock);
2985                 *space_info = found;
2986                 return 0;
2987         }
2988         found = kzalloc(sizeof(*found), GFP_NOFS);
2989         if (!found)
2990                 return -ENOMEM;
2991
2992         for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++)
2993                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->block_groups[i]);
2994         init_rwsem(&found->groups_sem);
2995         spin_lock_init(&found->lock);
2996         found->flags = flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA |
2997                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM |
2998                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
2999         found->total_bytes = total_bytes;
3000         found->disk_total = total_bytes * factor;
3001         found->bytes_used = bytes_used;
3002         found->disk_used = bytes_used * factor;
3003         found->bytes_pinned = 0;
3004         found->bytes_reserved = 0;
3005         found->bytes_readonly = 0;
3006         found->bytes_may_use = 0;
3007         found->full = 0;
3008         found->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE;
3009         found->chunk_alloc = 0;
3010         found->flush = 0;
3011         init_waitqueue_head(&found->wait);
3012         *space_info = found;
3013         list_add_rcu(&found->list, &info->space_info);
3014         return 0;
3015 }
3016
3017 static void set_avail_alloc_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
3018 {
3019         u64 extra_flags = flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
3020                                    BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3021                                    BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
3022                                    BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP);
3023         if (extra_flags) {
3024                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3025                         fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
3026                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
3027                         fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
3028                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
3029                         fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
3030         }
3031 }
3032
3033 u64 btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
3034 {
3035         /*
3036          * we add in the count of missing devices because we want
3037          * to make sure that any RAID levels on a degraded FS
3038          * continue to be honored.
3039          */
3040         u64 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices +
3041                 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices;
3042
3043         if (num_devices == 1)
3044                 flags &= ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0);
3045         if (num_devices < 4)
3046                 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
3047
3048         if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) &&
3049             (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3050                       BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))) {
3051                 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
3052         }
3053
3054         if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) &&
3055             (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
3056                 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
3057         }
3058
3059         if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) &&
3060             ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) |
3061              (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) |
3062              (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)))
3063                 flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
3064         return flags;
3065 }
3066
3067 static u64 get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
3068 {
3069         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3070                 flags |= root->fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits &
3071                          root->fs_info->data_alloc_profile;
3072         else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
3073                 flags |= root->fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits &
3074                          root->fs_info->system_alloc_profile;
3075         else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
3076                 flags |= root->fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits &
3077                          root->fs_info->metadata_alloc_profile;
3078         return btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, flags);
3079 }
3080
3081 u64 btrfs_get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, int data)
3082 {
3083         u64 flags;
3084
3085         if (data)
3086                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
3087         else if (root == root->fs_info->chunk_root)
3088                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
3089         else
3090                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
3091
3092         return get_alloc_profile(root, flags);
3093 }
3094
3095 void btrfs_set_inode_space_info(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
3096 {
3097         BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info,
3098                                                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
3099 }
3100
3101 /*
3102  * This will check the space that the inode allocates from to make sure we have
3103  * enough space for bytes.
3104  */
3105 int btrfs_check_data_free_space(struct inode *inode, u64 bytes)
3106 {
3107         struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
3108         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3109         u64 used;
3110         int ret = 0, committed = 0, alloc_chunk = 1;
3111
3112         /* make sure bytes are sectorsize aligned */
3113         bytes = (bytes + root->sectorsize - 1) & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
3114
3115         if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root ||
3116             BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid == BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID) {
3117                 alloc_chunk = 0;
3118                 committed = 1;
3119         }
3120
3121         data_sinfo = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3122         if (!data_sinfo)
3123                 goto alloc;
3124
3125 again:
3126         /* make sure we have enough space to handle the data first */
3127         spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3128         used = data_sinfo->bytes_used + data_sinfo->bytes_reserved +
3129                 data_sinfo->bytes_pinned + data_sinfo->bytes_readonly +
3130                 data_sinfo->bytes_may_use;
3131
3132         if (used + bytes > data_sinfo->total_bytes) {
3133                 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3134
3135                 /*
3136                  * if we don't have enough free bytes in this space then we need
3137                  * to alloc a new chunk.
3138                  */
3139                 if (!data_sinfo->full && alloc_chunk) {
3140                         u64 alloc_target;
3141
3142                         data_sinfo->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE;
3143                         spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3144 alloc:
3145                         alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
3146                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3147                         if (IS_ERR(trans))
3148                                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3149
3150                         ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
3151                                              bytes + 2 * 1024 * 1024,
3152                                              alloc_target,
3153                                              CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE);
3154                         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3155                         if (ret < 0) {
3156                                 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
3157                                         return ret;
3158                                 else
3159                                         goto commit_trans;
3160                         }
3161
3162                         if (!data_sinfo) {
3163                                 btrfs_set_inode_space_info(root, inode);
3164                                 data_sinfo = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3165                         }
3166                         goto again;
3167                 }
3168
3169                 /*
3170                  * If we have less pinned bytes than we want to allocate then
3171                  * don't bother committing the transaction, it won't help us.
3172                  */
3173                 if (data_sinfo->bytes_pinned < bytes)
3174                         committed = 1;
3175                 spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3176
3177                 /* commit the current transaction and try again */
3178 commit_trans:
3179                 if (!committed &&
3180                     !atomic_read(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans)) {
3181                         committed = 1;
3182                         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3183                         if (IS_ERR(trans))
3184                                 return PTR_ERR(trans);
3185                         ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
3186                         if (ret)
3187                                 return ret;
3188                         goto again;
3189                 }
3190
3191                 return -ENOSPC;
3192         }
3193         data_sinfo->bytes_may_use += bytes;
3194         spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3195
3196         return 0;
3197 }
3198
3199 /*
3200  * Called if we need to clear a data reservation for this inode.
3201  */
3202 void btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(struct inode *inode, u64 bytes)
3203 {
3204         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
3205         struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
3206
3207         /* make sure bytes are sectorsize aligned */
3208         bytes = (bytes + root->sectorsize - 1) & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
3209
3210         data_sinfo = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3211         spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3212         data_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= bytes;
3213         spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3214 }
3215
3216 static void force_metadata_allocation(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
3217 {
3218         struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
3219         struct btrfs_space_info *found;
3220
3221         rcu_read_lock();
3222         list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
3223                 if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
3224                         found->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE;
3225         }
3226         rcu_read_unlock();
3227 }
3228
3229 static int should_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
3230                               struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo, u64 alloc_bytes,
3231                               int force)
3232 {
3233         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
3234         u64 num_bytes = sinfo->total_bytes - sinfo->bytes_readonly;
3235         u64 num_allocated = sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_reserved;
3236         u64 thresh;
3237
3238         if (force == CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE)
3239                 return 1;
3240
3241         /*
3242          * We need to take into account the global rsv because for all intents
3243          * and purposes it's used space.  Don't worry about locking the
3244          * global_rsv, it doesn't change except when the transaction commits.
3245          */
3246         num_allocated += global_rsv->size;
3247
3248         /*
3249          * in limited mode, we want to have some free space up to
3250          * about 1% of the FS size.
3251          */
3252         if (force == CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED) {
3253                 thresh = btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy);
3254                 thresh = max_t(u64, 64 * 1024 * 1024,
3255                                div_factor_fine(thresh, 1));
3256
3257                 if (num_bytes - num_allocated < thresh)
3258                         return 1;
3259         }
3260
3261         /*
3262          * we have two similar checks here, one based on percentage
3263          * and once based on a hard number of 256MB.  The idea
3264          * is that if we have a good amount of free
3265          * room, don't allocate a chunk.  A good mount is
3266          * less than 80% utilized of the chunks we have allocated,
3267          * or more than 256MB free
3268          */
3269         if (num_allocated + alloc_bytes + 256 * 1024 * 1024 < num_bytes)
3270                 return 0;
3271
3272         if (num_allocated + alloc_bytes < div_factor(num_bytes, 8))
3273                 return 0;
3274
3275         thresh = btrfs_super_total_bytes(root->fs_info->super_copy);
3276
3277         /* 256MB or 5% of the FS */
3278         thresh = max_t(u64, 256 * 1024 * 1024, div_factor_fine(thresh, 5));
3279
3280         if (num_bytes > thresh && sinfo->bytes_used < div_factor(num_bytes, 3))
3281                 return 0;
3282         return 1;
3283 }
3284
3285 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3286                           struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 alloc_bytes,
3287                           u64 flags, int force)
3288 {
3289         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
3290         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = extent_root->fs_info;
3291         int wait_for_alloc = 0;
3292         int ret = 0;
3293
3294         flags = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(extent_root, flags);
3295
3296         space_info = __find_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags);
3297         if (!space_info) {
3298                 ret = update_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags,
3299                                         0, 0, &space_info);
3300                 BUG_ON(ret);
3301         }
3302         BUG_ON(!space_info);
3303
3304 again:
3305         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3306         if (space_info->force_alloc)
3307                 force = space_info->force_alloc;
3308         if (space_info->full) {
3309                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3310                 return 0;
3311         }
3312
3313         if (!should_alloc_chunk(extent_root, space_info, alloc_bytes, force)) {
3314                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3315                 return 0;
3316         } else if (space_info->chunk_alloc) {
3317                 wait_for_alloc = 1;
3318         } else {
3319                 space_info->chunk_alloc = 1;
3320         }
3321
3322         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3323
3324         mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
3325
3326         /*
3327          * The chunk_mutex is held throughout the entirety of a chunk
3328          * allocation, so once we've acquired the chunk_mutex we know that the
3329          * other guy is done and we need to recheck and see if we should
3330          * allocate.
3331          */
3332         if (wait_for_alloc) {
3333                 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
3334                 wait_for_alloc = 0;
3335                 goto again;
3336         }
3337
3338         /*
3339          * If we have mixed data/metadata chunks we want to make sure we keep
3340          * allocating mixed chunks instead of individual chunks.
3341          */
3342         if (btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info))
3343                 flags |= (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
3344
3345         /*
3346          * if we're doing a data chunk, go ahead and make sure that
3347          * we keep a reasonable number of metadata chunks allocated in the
3348          * FS as well.
3349          */
3350         if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA && fs_info->metadata_ratio) {
3351                 fs_info->data_chunk_allocations++;
3352                 if (!(fs_info->data_chunk_allocations %
3353                       fs_info->metadata_ratio))
3354                         force_metadata_allocation(fs_info);
3355         }
3356
3357         ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, flags);
3358         if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSPC)
3359                 goto out;
3360
3361         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3362         if (ret)
3363                 space_info->full = 1;
3364         else
3365                 ret = 1;
3366
3367         space_info->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE;
3368         space_info->chunk_alloc = 0;
3369         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3370 out:
3371         mutex_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
3372         return ret;
3373 }
3374
3375 /*
3376  * shrink metadata reservation for delalloc
3377  */
3378 static int shrink_delalloc(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 to_reclaim,
3379                            bool wait_ordered)
3380 {
3381         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3382         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
3383         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3384         u64 reserved;
3385         u64 max_reclaim;
3386         u64 reclaimed = 0;
3387         long time_left;
3388         unsigned long nr_pages = (2 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
3389         int loops = 0;
3390         unsigned long progress;
3391
3392         trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
3393         block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
3394         space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
3395
3396         smp_mb();
3397         reserved = space_info->bytes_may_use;
3398         progress = space_info->reservation_progress;
3399
3400         if (reserved == 0)
3401                 return 0;
3402
3403         smp_mb();
3404         if (root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes == 0) {
3405                 if (trans)
3406                         return 0;
3407                 btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0, 0);
3408                 return 0;
3409         }
3410
3411         max_reclaim = min(reserved, to_reclaim);
3412         nr_pages = max_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
3413                          max_reclaim >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
3414         while (loops < 1024) {
3415                 /* have the flusher threads jump in and do some IO */
3416                 smp_mb();
3417                 nr_pages = min_t(unsigned long, nr_pages,
3418                        root->fs_info->delalloc_bytes >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
3419                 writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle(root->fs_info->sb, nr_pages,
3420                                                 WB_REASON_FS_FREE_SPACE);
3421
3422                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3423                 if (reserved > space_info->bytes_may_use)
3424                         reclaimed += reserved - space_info->bytes_may_use;
3425                 reserved = space_info->bytes_may_use;
3426                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3427
3428                 loops++;
3429
3430                 if (reserved == 0 || reclaimed >= max_reclaim)
3431                         break;
3432
3433                 if (trans && trans->transaction->blocked)
3434                         return -EAGAIN;
3435
3436                 if (wait_ordered && !trans) {
3437                         btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0, 0);
3438                 } else {
3439                         time_left = schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
3440
3441                         /* We were interrupted, exit */
3442                         if (time_left)
3443                                 break;
3444                 }
3445
3446                 /* we've kicked the IO a few times, if anything has been freed,
3447                  * exit.  There is no sense in looping here for a long time
3448                  * when we really need to commit the transaction, or there are
3449                  * just too many writers without enough free space
3450                  */
3451
3452                 if (loops > 3) {
3453                         smp_mb();
3454                         if (progress != space_info->reservation_progress)
3455                                 break;
3456                 }
3457
3458         }
3459
3460         return reclaimed >= to_reclaim;
3461 }
3462
3463 /**
3464  * maybe_commit_transaction - possibly commit the transaction if its ok to
3465  * @root - the root we're allocating for
3466  * @bytes - the number of bytes we want to reserve
3467  * @force - force the commit
3468  *
3469  * This will check to make sure that committing the transaction will actually
3470  * get us somewhere and then commit the transaction if it does.  Otherwise it
3471  * will return -ENOSPC.
3472  */
3473 static int may_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,
3474                                   struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
3475                                   u64 bytes, int force)
3476 {
3477         struct btrfs_block_rsv *delayed_rsv = &root->fs_info->delayed_block_rsv;
3478         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3479
3480         trans = (struct btrfs_trans_handle *)current->journal_info;
3481         if (trans)
3482                 return -EAGAIN;
3483
3484         if (force)
3485                 goto commit;
3486
3487         /* See if there is enough pinned space to make this reservation */
3488         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3489         if (space_info->bytes_pinned >= bytes) {
3490                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3491                 goto commit;
3492         }
3493         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3494
3495         /*
3496          * See if there is some space in the delayed insertion reservation for
3497          * this reservation.
3498          */
3499         if (space_info != delayed_rsv->space_info)
3500                 return -ENOSPC;
3501
3502         spin_lock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
3503         if (delayed_rsv->size < bytes) {
3504                 spin_unlock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
3505                 return -ENOSPC;
3506         }
3507         spin_unlock(&delayed_rsv->lock);
3508
3509 commit:
3510         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
3511         if (IS_ERR(trans))
3512                 return -ENOSPC;
3513
3514         return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
3515 }
3516
3517 /**
3518  * reserve_metadata_bytes - try to reserve bytes from the block_rsv's space
3519  * @root - the root we're allocating for
3520  * @block_rsv - the block_rsv we're allocating for
3521  * @orig_bytes - the number of bytes we want
3522  * @flush - wether or not we can flush to make our reservation
3523  *
3524  * This will reserve orgi_bytes number of bytes from the space info associated
3525  * with the block_rsv.  If there is not enough space it will make an attempt to
3526  * flush out space to make room.  It will do this by flushing delalloc if
3527  * possible or committing the transaction.  If flush is 0 then no attempts to
3528  * regain reservations will be made and this will fail if there is not enough
3529  * space already.
3530  */
3531 static int reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_root *root,
3532                                   struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3533                                   u64 orig_bytes, int flush)
3534 {
3535         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
3536         u64 used;
3537         u64 num_bytes = orig_bytes;
3538         int retries = 0;
3539         int ret = 0;
3540         bool committed = false;
3541         bool flushing = false;
3542         bool wait_ordered = false;
3543
3544 again:
3545         ret = 0;
3546         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3547         /*
3548          * We only want to wait if somebody other than us is flushing and we are
3549          * actually alloed to flush.
3550          */
3551         while (flush && !flushing && space_info->flush) {
3552                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3553                 /*
3554                  * If we have a trans handle we can't wait because the flusher
3555                  * may have to commit the transaction, which would mean we would
3556                  * deadlock since we are waiting for the flusher to finish, but
3557                  * hold the current transaction open.
3558                  */
3559                 if (current->journal_info)
3560                         return -EAGAIN;
3561                 ret = wait_event_interruptible(space_info->wait,
3562                                                !space_info->flush);
3563                 /* Must have been interrupted, return */
3564                 if (ret)
3565                         return -EINTR;
3566
3567                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3568         }
3569
3570         ret = -ENOSPC;
3571         used = space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
3572                 space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
3573                 space_info->bytes_may_use;
3574
3575         /*
3576          * The idea here is that we've not already over-reserved the block group
3577          * then we can go ahead and save our reservation first and then start
3578          * flushing if we need to.  Otherwise if we've already overcommitted
3579          * lets start flushing stuff first and then come back and try to make
3580          * our reservation.
3581          */
3582         if (used <= space_info->total_bytes) {
3583                 if (used + orig_bytes <= space_info->total_bytes) {
3584                         space_info->bytes_may_use += orig_bytes;
3585                         ret = 0;
3586                 } else {
3587                         /*
3588                          * Ok set num_bytes to orig_bytes since we aren't
3589                          * overocmmitted, this way we only try and reclaim what
3590                          * we need.
3591                          */
3592                         num_bytes = orig_bytes;
3593                 }
3594         } else {
3595                 /*
3596                  * Ok we're over committed, set num_bytes to the overcommitted
3597                  * amount plus the amount of bytes that we need for this
3598                  * reservation.
3599                  */
3600                 wait_ordered = true;
3601                 num_bytes = used - space_info->total_bytes +
3602                         (orig_bytes * (retries + 1));
3603         }
3604
3605         if (ret) {
3606                 u64 profile = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0);
3607                 u64 avail;
3608
3609                 /*
3610                  * If we have a lot of space that's pinned, don't bother doing
3611                  * the overcommit dance yet and just commit the transaction.
3612                  */
3613                 avail = (space_info->total_bytes - space_info->bytes_used) * 8;
3614                 do_div(avail, 10);
3615                 if (space_info->bytes_pinned >= avail && flush && !committed) {
3616                         space_info->flush = 1;
3617                         flushing = true;
3618                         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3619                         ret = may_commit_transaction(root, space_info,
3620                                                      orig_bytes, 1);
3621                         if (ret)
3622                                 goto out;
3623                         committed = true;
3624                         goto again;
3625                 }
3626
3627                 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3628                 avail = root->fs_info->free_chunk_space;
3629
3630                 /*
3631                  * If we have dup, raid1 or raid10 then only half of the free
3632                  * space is actually useable.
3633                  */
3634                 if (profile & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
3635                                BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
3636                                BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
3637                         avail >>= 1;
3638
3639                 /*
3640                  * If we aren't flushing don't let us overcommit too much, say
3641                  * 1/8th of the space.  If we can flush, let it overcommit up to
3642                  * 1/2 of the space.
3643                  */
3644                 if (flush)
3645                         avail >>= 3;
3646                 else
3647                         avail >>= 1;
3648                  spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->free_chunk_lock);
3649
3650                 if (used + num_bytes < space_info->total_bytes + avail) {
3651                         space_info->bytes_may_use += orig_bytes;
3652                         ret = 0;
3653                 } else {
3654                         wait_ordered = true;
3655                 }
3656         }
3657
3658         /*
3659          * Couldn't make our reservation, save our place so while we're trying
3660          * to reclaim space we can actually use it instead of somebody else
3661          * stealing it from us.
3662          */
3663         if (ret && flush) {
3664                 flushing = true;
3665                 space_info->flush = 1;
3666         }
3667
3668         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3669
3670         if (!ret || !flush)
3671                 goto out;
3672
3673         /*
3674          * We do synchronous shrinking since we don't actually unreserve
3675          * metadata until after the IO is completed.
3676          */
3677         ret = shrink_delalloc(root, num_bytes, wait_ordered);
3678         if (ret < 0)
3679                 goto out;
3680
3681         ret = 0;
3682
3683         /*
3684          * So if we were overcommitted it's possible that somebody else flushed
3685          * out enough space and we simply didn't have enough space to reclaim,
3686          * so go back around and try again.
3687          */
3688         if (retries < 2) {
3689                 wait_ordered = true;
3690                 retries++;
3691                 goto again;
3692         }
3693
3694         ret = -ENOSPC;
3695         if (committed)
3696                 goto out;
3697
3698         ret = may_commit_transaction(root, space_info, orig_bytes, 0);
3699         if (!ret) {
3700                 committed = true;
3701                 goto again;
3702         }
3703
3704 out:
3705         if (flushing) {
3706                 spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3707                 space_info->flush = 0;
3708                 wake_up_all(&space_info->wait);
3709                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3710         }
3711         return ret;
3712 }
3713
3714 static struct btrfs_block_rsv *get_block_rsv(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3715                                              struct btrfs_root *root)
3716 {
3717         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
3718
3719         if (root->ref_cows || root == root->fs_info->csum_root)
3720                 block_rsv = trans->block_rsv;
3721
3722         if (!block_rsv)
3723                 block_rsv = root->block_rsv;
3724
3725         if (!block_rsv)
3726                 block_rsv = &root->fs_info->empty_block_rsv;
3727
3728         return block_rsv;
3729 }
3730
3731 static int block_rsv_use_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3732                                u64 num_bytes)
3733 {
3734         int ret = -ENOSPC;
3735         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
3736         if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes) {
3737                 block_rsv->reserved -= num_bytes;
3738                 if (block_rsv->reserved < block_rsv->size)
3739                         block_rsv->full = 0;
3740                 ret = 0;
3741         }
3742         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
3743         return ret;
3744 }
3745
3746 static void block_rsv_add_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3747                                 u64 num_bytes, int update_size)
3748 {
3749         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
3750         block_rsv->reserved += num_bytes;
3751         if (update_size)
3752                 block_rsv->size += num_bytes;
3753         else if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size)
3754                 block_rsv->full = 1;
3755         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
3756 }
3757
3758 static void block_rsv_release_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3759                                     struct btrfs_block_rsv *dest, u64 num_bytes)
3760 {
3761         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = block_rsv->space_info;
3762
3763         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
3764         if (num_bytes == (u64)-1)
3765                 num_bytes = block_rsv->size;
3766         block_rsv->size -= num_bytes;
3767         if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size) {
3768                 num_bytes = block_rsv->reserved - block_rsv->size;
3769                 block_rsv->reserved = block_rsv->size;
3770                 block_rsv->full = 1;
3771         } else {
3772                 num_bytes = 0;
3773         }
3774         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
3775
3776         if (num_bytes > 0) {
3777                 if (dest) {
3778                         spin_lock(&dest->lock);
3779                         if (!dest->full) {
3780                                 u64 bytes_to_add;
3781
3782                                 bytes_to_add = dest->size - dest->reserved;
3783                                 bytes_to_add = min(num_bytes, bytes_to_add);
3784                                 dest->reserved += bytes_to_add;
3785                                 if (dest->reserved >= dest->size)
3786                                         dest->full = 1;
3787                                 num_bytes -= bytes_to_add;
3788                         }
3789                         spin_unlock(&dest->lock);
3790                 }
3791                 if (num_bytes) {
3792                         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3793                         space_info->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
3794                         space_info->reservation_progress++;
3795                         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3796                 }
3797         }
3798 }
3799
3800 static int block_rsv_migrate_bytes(struct btrfs_block_rsv *src,
3801                                    struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst, u64 num_bytes)
3802 {
3803         int ret;
3804
3805         ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(src, num_bytes);
3806         if (ret)
3807                 return ret;
3808
3809         block_rsv_add_bytes(dst, num_bytes, 1);
3810         return 0;
3811 }
3812
3813 void btrfs_init_block_rsv(struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
3814 {
3815         memset(rsv, 0, sizeof(*rsv));
3816         spin_lock_init(&rsv->lock);
3817 }
3818
3819 struct btrfs_block_rsv *btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root)
3820 {
3821         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
3822         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3823
3824         block_rsv = kmalloc(sizeof(*block_rsv), GFP_NOFS);
3825         if (!block_rsv)
3826                 return NULL;
3827
3828         btrfs_init_block_rsv(block_rsv);
3829         block_rsv->space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info,
3830                                                   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
3831         return block_rsv;
3832 }
3833
3834 void btrfs_free_block_rsv(struct btrfs_root *root,
3835                           struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv)
3836 {
3837         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, rsv, (u64)-1);
3838         kfree(rsv);
3839 }
3840
3841 static inline int __block_rsv_add(struct btrfs_root *root,
3842                                   struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3843                                   u64 num_bytes, int flush)
3844 {
3845         int ret;
3846
3847         if (num_bytes == 0)
3848                 return 0;
3849
3850         ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, flush);
3851         if (!ret) {
3852                 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, num_bytes, 1);
3853                 return 0;
3854         }
3855
3856         return ret;
3857 }
3858
3859 int btrfs_block_rsv_add(struct btrfs_root *root,
3860                         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3861                         u64 num_bytes)
3862 {
3863         return __block_rsv_add(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, 1);
3864 }
3865
3866 int btrfs_block_rsv_add_noflush(struct btrfs_root *root,
3867                                 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3868                                 u64 num_bytes)
3869 {
3870         return __block_rsv_add(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, 0);
3871 }
3872
3873 int btrfs_block_rsv_check(struct btrfs_root *root,
3874                           struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, int min_factor)
3875 {
3876         u64 num_bytes = 0;
3877         int ret = -ENOSPC;
3878
3879         if (!block_rsv)
3880                 return 0;
3881
3882         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
3883         num_bytes = div_factor(block_rsv->size, min_factor);
3884         if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes)
3885                 ret = 0;
3886         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
3887
3888         return ret;
3889 }
3890
3891 static inline int __btrfs_block_rsv_refill(struct btrfs_root *root,
3892                                            struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3893                                            u64 min_reserved, int flush)
3894 {
3895         u64 num_bytes = 0;
3896         int ret = -ENOSPC;
3897
3898         if (!block_rsv)
3899                 return 0;
3900
3901         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
3902         num_bytes = min_reserved;
3903         if (block_rsv->reserved >= num_bytes)
3904                 ret = 0;
3905         else
3906                 num_bytes -= block_rsv->reserved;
3907         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
3908
3909         if (!ret)
3910                 return 0;
3911
3912         ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, num_bytes, flush);
3913         if (!ret) {
3914                 block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, num_bytes, 0);
3915                 return 0;
3916         }
3917
3918         return ret;
3919 }
3920
3921 int btrfs_block_rsv_refill(struct btrfs_root *root,
3922                            struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3923                            u64 min_reserved)
3924 {
3925         return __btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, block_rsv, min_reserved, 1);
3926 }
3927
3928 int btrfs_block_rsv_refill_noflush(struct btrfs_root *root,
3929                                    struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3930                                    u64 min_reserved)
3931 {
3932         return __btrfs_block_rsv_refill(root, block_rsv, min_reserved, 0);
3933 }
3934
3935 int btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv,
3936                             struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv,
3937                             u64 num_bytes)
3938 {
3939         return block_rsv_migrate_bytes(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes);
3940 }
3941
3942 void btrfs_block_rsv_release(struct btrfs_root *root,
3943                              struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv,
3944                              u64 num_bytes)
3945 {
3946         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
3947         if (global_rsv->full || global_rsv == block_rsv ||
3948             block_rsv->space_info != global_rsv->space_info)
3949                 global_rsv = NULL;
3950         block_rsv_release_bytes(block_rsv, global_rsv, num_bytes);
3951 }
3952
3953 /*
3954  * helper to calculate size of global block reservation.
3955  * the desired value is sum of space used by extent tree,
3956  * checksum tree and root tree
3957  */
3958 static u64 calc_global_metadata_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3959 {
3960         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo;
3961         u64 num_bytes;
3962         u64 meta_used;
3963         u64 data_used;
3964         int csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(fs_info->super_copy);
3965
3966         sinfo = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA);
3967         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
3968         data_used = sinfo->bytes_used;
3969         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
3970
3971         sinfo = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
3972         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
3973         if (sinfo->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
3974                 data_used = 0;
3975         meta_used = sinfo->bytes_used;
3976         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
3977
3978         num_bytes = (data_used >> fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits) *
3979                     csum_size * 2;
3980         num_bytes += div64_u64(data_used + meta_used, 50);
3981
3982         if (num_bytes * 3 > meta_used)
3983                 num_bytes = div64_u64(meta_used, 3);
3984
3985         return ALIGN(num_bytes, fs_info->extent_root->leafsize << 10);
3986 }
3987
3988 static void update_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
3989 {
3990         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
3991         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = block_rsv->space_info;
3992         u64 num_bytes;
3993
3994         num_bytes = calc_global_metadata_size(fs_info);
3995
3996         spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock);
3997         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
3998
3999         block_rsv->size = min_t(u64, num_bytes, 512 * 1024 * 1024);
4000
4001         num_bytes = sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_pinned +
4002                     sinfo->bytes_reserved + sinfo->bytes_readonly +
4003                     sinfo->bytes_may_use;
4004
4005         if (sinfo->total_bytes > num_bytes) {
4006                 num_bytes = sinfo->total_bytes - num_bytes;
4007                 block_rsv->reserved += num_bytes;
4008                 sinfo->bytes_may_use += num_bytes;
4009         }
4010
4011         if (block_rsv->reserved >= block_rsv->size) {
4012                 num_bytes = block_rsv->reserved - block_rsv->size;
4013                 sinfo->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
4014                 sinfo->reservation_progress++;
4015                 block_rsv->reserved = block_rsv->size;
4016                 block_rsv->full = 1;
4017         }
4018
4019         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
4020         spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock);
4021 }
4022
4023 static void init_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
4024 {
4025         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4026
4027         space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM);
4028         fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
4029
4030         space_info = __find_space_info(fs_info, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA);
4031         fs_info->global_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
4032         fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
4033         fs_info->trans_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
4034         fs_info->empty_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
4035         fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.space_info = space_info;
4036
4037         fs_info->extent_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4038         fs_info->csum_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4039         fs_info->dev_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4040         fs_info->tree_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
4041         fs_info->chunk_root->block_rsv = &fs_info->chunk_block_rsv;
4042
4043         update_global_block_rsv(fs_info);
4044 }
4045
4046 static void release_global_block_rsv(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
4047 {
4048         block_rsv_release_bytes(&fs_info->global_block_rsv, NULL, (u64)-1);
4049         WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.size > 0);
4050         WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
4051         WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.size > 0);
4052         WARN_ON(fs_info->trans_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
4053         WARN_ON(fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.size > 0);
4054         WARN_ON(fs_info->chunk_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
4055         WARN_ON(fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.size > 0);
4056         WARN_ON(fs_info->delayed_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
4057 }
4058
4059 void btrfs_trans_release_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4060                                   struct btrfs_root *root)
4061 {
4062         if (!trans->bytes_reserved)
4063                 return;
4064
4065         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, trans->block_rsv, trans->bytes_reserved);
4066         trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
4067 }
4068
4069 int btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4070                                   struct inode *inode)
4071 {
4072         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4073         struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv = get_block_rsv(trans, root);
4074         struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
4075
4076         /*
4077          * We need to hold space in order to delete our orphan item once we've
4078          * added it, so this takes the reservation so we can release it later
4079          * when we are truly done with the orphan item.
4080          */
4081         u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
4082         return block_rsv_migrate_bytes(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes);
4083 }
4084
4085 void btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(struct inode *inode)
4086 {
4087         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4088         u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 1);
4089         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv, num_bytes);
4090 }
4091
4092 int btrfs_snap_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4093                                 struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending)
4094 {
4095         struct btrfs_root *root = pending->root;
4096         struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv = get_block_rsv(trans, root);
4097         struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv = &pending->block_rsv;
4098         /*
4099          * two for root back/forward refs, two for directory entries
4100          * and one for root of the snapshot.
4101          */
4102         u64 num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 5);
4103         dst_rsv->space_info = src_rsv->space_info;
4104         return block_rsv_migrate_bytes(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes);
4105 }
4106
4107 /**
4108  * drop_outstanding_extent - drop an outstanding extent
4109  * @inode: the inode we're dropping the extent for
4110  *
4111  * This is called when we are freeing up an outstanding extent, either called
4112  * after an error or after an extent is written.  This will return the number of
4113  * reserved extents that need to be freed.  This must be called with
4114  * BTRFS_I(inode)->lock held.
4115  */
4116 static unsigned drop_outstanding_extent(struct inode *inode)
4117 {
4118         unsigned drop_inode_space = 0;
4119         unsigned dropped_extents = 0;
4120
4121         BUG_ON(!BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents);
4122         BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents--;
4123
4124         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents == 0 &&
4125             BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_meta_reserved) {
4126                 drop_inode_space = 1;
4127                 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_meta_reserved = 0;
4128         }
4129
4130         /*
4131          * If we have more or the same amount of outsanding extents than we have
4132          * reserved then we need to leave the reserved extents count alone.
4133          */
4134         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >=
4135             BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents)
4136                 return drop_inode_space;
4137
4138         dropped_extents = BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents -
4139                 BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents;
4140         BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents -= dropped_extents;
4141         return dropped_extents + drop_inode_space;
4142 }
4143
4144 /**
4145  * calc_csum_metadata_size - return the amount of metada space that must be
4146  *      reserved/free'd for the given bytes.
4147  * @inode: the inode we're manipulating
4148  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes in question
4149  * @reserve: 1 if we are reserving space, 0 if we are freeing space
4150  *
4151  * This adjusts the number of csum_bytes in the inode and then returns the
4152  * correct amount of metadata that must either be reserved or freed.  We
4153  * calculate how many checksums we can fit into one leaf and then divide the
4154  * number of bytes that will need to be checksumed by this value to figure out
4155  * how many checksums will be required.  If we are adding bytes then the number
4156  * may go up and we will return the number of additional bytes that must be
4157  * reserved.  If it is going down we will return the number of bytes that must
4158  * be freed.
4159  *
4160  * This must be called with BTRFS_I(inode)->lock held.
4161  */
4162 static u64 calc_csum_metadata_size(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes,
4163                                    int reserve)
4164 {
4165         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4166         u64 csum_size;
4167         int num_csums_per_leaf;
4168         int num_csums;
4169         int old_csums;
4170
4171         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM &&
4172             BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes == 0)
4173                 return 0;
4174
4175         old_csums = (int)div64_u64(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes, root->sectorsize);
4176         if (reserve)
4177                 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes += num_bytes;
4178         else
4179                 BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes -= num_bytes;
4180         csum_size = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) - sizeof(struct btrfs_item);
4181         num_csums_per_leaf = (int)div64_u64(csum_size,
4182                                             sizeof(struct btrfs_csum_item) +
4183                                             sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
4184         num_csums = (int)div64_u64(BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes, root->sectorsize);
4185         num_csums = num_csums + num_csums_per_leaf - 1;
4186         num_csums = num_csums / num_csums_per_leaf;
4187
4188         old_csums = old_csums + num_csums_per_leaf - 1;
4189         old_csums = old_csums / num_csums_per_leaf;
4190
4191         /* No change, no need to reserve more */
4192         if (old_csums == num_csums)
4193                 return 0;
4194
4195         if (reserve)
4196                 return btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root,
4197                                                       num_csums - old_csums);
4198
4199         return btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, old_csums - num_csums);
4200 }
4201
4202 int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
4203 {
4204         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4205         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
4206         u64 to_reserve = 0;
4207         u64 csum_bytes;
4208         unsigned nr_extents = 0;
4209         int extra_reserve = 0;
4210         int flush = 1;
4211         int ret;
4212
4213         /* Need to be holding the i_mutex here if we aren't free space cache */
4214         if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(root, inode))
4215                 flush = 0;
4216         else
4217                 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
4218
4219         if (flush && btrfs_transaction_in_commit(root->fs_info))
4220                 schedule_timeout(1);
4221
4222         num_bytes = ALIGN(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
4223
4224         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4225         BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++;
4226
4227         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents >
4228             BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents)
4229                 nr_extents = BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -
4230                         BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents;
4231
4232         /*
4233          * Add an item to reserve for updating the inode when we complete the
4234          * delalloc io.
4235          */
4236         if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_meta_reserved) {
4237                 nr_extents++;
4238                 extra_reserve = 1;
4239         }
4240
4241         to_reserve = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, nr_extents);
4242         to_reserve += calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 1);
4243         csum_bytes = BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes;
4244         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4245
4246         ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, to_reserve, flush);
4247         if (ret) {
4248                 u64 to_free = 0;
4249                 unsigned dropped;
4250
4251                 spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4252                 dropped = drop_outstanding_extent(inode);
4253                 /*
4254                  * If the inodes csum_bytes is the same as the original
4255                  * csum_bytes then we know we haven't raced with any free()ers
4256                  * so we can just reduce our inodes csum bytes and carry on.
4257                  * Otherwise we have to do the normal free thing to account for
4258                  * the case that the free side didn't free up its reserve
4259                  * because of this outstanding reservation.
4260                  */
4261                 if (BTRFS_I(inode)->csum_bytes == csum_bytes)
4262                         calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 0);
4263                 else
4264                         to_free = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 0);
4265                 spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4266                 if (dropped)
4267                         to_free += btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, dropped);
4268
4269                 if (to_free)
4270                         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, block_rsv, to_free);
4271                 return ret;
4272         }
4273
4274         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4275         if (extra_reserve) {
4276                 BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_meta_reserved = 1;
4277                 nr_extents--;
4278         }
4279         BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents += nr_extents;
4280         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4281
4282         block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, to_reserve, 1);
4283
4284         return 0;
4285 }
4286
4287 /**
4288  * btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata - release a metadata reservation for an inode
4289  * @inode: the inode to release the reservation for
4290  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes we're releasing
4291  *
4292  * This will release the metadata reservation for an inode.  This can be called
4293  * once we complete IO for a given set of bytes to release their metadata
4294  * reservations.
4295  */
4296 void btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
4297 {
4298         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
4299         u64 to_free = 0;
4300         unsigned dropped;
4301
4302         num_bytes = ALIGN(num_bytes, root->sectorsize);
4303         spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4304         dropped = drop_outstanding_extent(inode);
4305
4306         to_free = calc_csum_metadata_size(inode, num_bytes, 0);
4307         spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock);
4308         if (dropped > 0)
4309                 to_free += btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, dropped);
4310
4311         btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv,
4312                                 to_free);
4313 }
4314
4315 /**
4316  * btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space - reserve data and metadata space for delalloc
4317  * @inode: inode we're writing to
4318  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes we want to allocate
4319  *
4320  * This will do the following things
4321  *
4322  * o reserve space in the data space info for num_bytes
4323  * o reserve space in the metadata space info based on number of outstanding
4324  *   extents and how much csums will be needed
4325  * o add to the inodes ->delalloc_bytes
4326  * o add it to the fs_info's delalloc inodes list.
4327  *
4328  * This will return 0 for success and -ENOSPC if there is no space left.
4329  */
4330 int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
4331 {
4332         int ret;
4333
4334         ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(inode, num_bytes);
4335         if (ret)
4336                 return ret;
4337
4338         ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(inode, num_bytes);
4339         if (ret) {
4340                 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, num_bytes);
4341                 return ret;
4342         }
4343
4344         return 0;
4345 }
4346
4347 /**
4348  * btrfs_delalloc_release_space - release data and metadata space for delalloc
4349  * @inode: inode we're releasing space for
4350  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes we want to free up
4351  *
4352  * This must be matched with a call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space.  This is
4353  * called in the case that we don't need the metadata AND data reservations
4354  * anymore.  So if there is an error or we insert an inline extent.
4355  *
4356  * This function will release the metadata space that was not used and will
4357  * decrement ->delalloc_bytes and remove it from the fs_info delalloc_inodes
4358  * list if there are no delalloc bytes left.
4359  */
4360 void btrfs_delalloc_release_space(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
4361 {
4362         btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata(inode, num_bytes);
4363         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, num_bytes);
4364 }
4365
4366 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4367                               struct btrfs_root *root,
4368                               u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int alloc)
4369 {
4370         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
4371         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
4372         u64 total = num_bytes;
4373         u64 old_val;
4374         u64 byte_in_group;
4375         int factor;
4376
4377         /* block accounting for super block */
4378         spin_lock(&info->delalloc_lock);
4379         old_val = btrfs_super_bytes_used(info->super_copy);
4380         if (alloc)
4381                 old_val += num_bytes;
4382         else
4383                 old_val -= num_bytes;
4384         btrfs_set_super_bytes_used(info->super_copy, old_val);
4385         spin_unlock(&info->delalloc_lock);
4386
4387         while (total) {
4388                 cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, bytenr);
4389                 if (!cache)
4390                         return -1;
4391                 if (cache->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
4392                                     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
4393                                     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
4394                         factor = 2;
4395                 else
4396                         factor = 1;
4397                 /*
4398                  * If this block group has free space cache written out, we
4399                  * need to make sure to load it if we are removing space.  This
4400                  * is because we need the unpinning stage to actually add the
4401                  * space back to the block group, otherwise we will leak space.
4402                  */
4403                 if (!alloc && cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_NO)
4404                         cache_block_group(cache, trans, NULL, 1);
4405
4406                 byte_in_group = bytenr - cache->key.objectid;
4407                 WARN_ON(byte_in_group > cache->key.offset);
4408
4409                 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
4410                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
4411
4412                 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE) &&
4413                     cache->disk_cache_state < BTRFS_DC_CLEAR)
4414                         cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
4415
4416                 cache->dirty = 1;
4417                 old_val = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
4418                 num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group);
4419                 if (alloc) {
4420                         old_val += num_bytes;
4421                         btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
4422                         cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
4423                         cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
4424                         cache->space_info->bytes_used += num_bytes;
4425                         cache->space_info->disk_used += num_bytes * factor;
4426                         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
4427                         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
4428                 } else {
4429                         old_val -= num_bytes;
4430                         btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
4431                         cache->pinned += num_bytes;
4432                         cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
4433                         cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes;
4434                         cache->space_info->disk_used -= num_bytes * factor;
4435                         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
4436                         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
4437
4438                         set_extent_dirty(info->pinned_extents,
4439                                          bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1,
4440                                          GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
4441                 }
4442                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
4443                 total -= num_bytes;
4444                 bytenr += num_bytes;
4445         }
4446         return 0;
4447 }
4448
4449 static u64 first_logical_byte(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 search_start)
4450 {
4451         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
4452         u64 bytenr;
4453
4454         cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, search_start);
4455         if (!cache)
4456                 return 0;
4457
4458         bytenr = cache->key.objectid;
4459         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
4460
4461         return bytenr;
4462 }
4463
4464 static int pin_down_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
4465                            struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
4466                            u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved)
4467 {
4468         spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
4469         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
4470         cache->pinned += num_bytes;
4471         cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
4472         if (reserved) {
4473                 cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
4474                 cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
4475         }
4476         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
4477         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
4478
4479         set_extent_dirty(root->fs_info->pinned_extents, bytenr,
4480                          bytenr + num_bytes - 1, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
4481         return 0;
4482 }
4483
4484 /*
4485  * this function must be called within transaction
4486  */
4487 int btrfs_pin_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
4488                      u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved)
4489 {
4490         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
4491
4492         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
4493         BUG_ON(!cache);
4494
4495         pin_down_extent(root, cache, bytenr, num_bytes, reserved);
4496
4497         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
4498         return 0;
4499 }
4500
4501 /*
4502  * this function must be called within transaction
4503  */
4504 int btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4505                                     struct btrfs_root *root,
4506                                     u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes)
4507 {
4508         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
4509
4510         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
4511         BUG_ON(!cache);
4512
4513         /*
4514          * pull in the free space cache (if any) so that our pin
4515          * removes the free space from the cache.  We have load_only set
4516          * to one because the slow code to read in the free extents does check
4517          * the pinned extents.
4518          */
4519         cache_block_group(cache, trans, root, 1);
4520
4521         pin_down_extent(root, cache, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);
4522
4523         /* remove us from the free space cache (if we're there at all) */
4524         btrfs_remove_free_space(cache, bytenr, num_bytes);
4525         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
4526         return 0;
4527 }
4528
4529 /**
4530  * btrfs_update_reserved_bytes - update the block_group and space info counters
4531  * @cache:      The cache we are manipulating
4532  * @num_bytes:  The number of bytes in question
4533  * @reserve:    One of the reservation enums
4534  *
4535  * This is called by the allocator when it reserves space, or by somebody who is
4536  * freeing space that was never actually used on disk.  For example if you
4537  * reserve some space for a new leaf in transaction A and before transaction A
4538  * commits you free that leaf, you call this with reserve set to 0 in order to
4539  * clear the reservation.
4540  *
4541  * Metadata reservations should be called with RESERVE_ALLOC so we do the proper
4542  * ENOSPC accounting.  For data we handle the reservation through clearing the
4543  * delalloc bits in the io_tree.  We have to do this since we could end up
4544  * allocating less disk space for the amount of data we have reserved in the
4545  * case of compression.
4546  *
4547  * If this is a reservation and the block group has become read only we cannot
4548  * make the reservation and return -EAGAIN, otherwise this function always
4549  * succeeds.
4550  */
4551 static int btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
4552                                        u64 num_bytes, int reserve)
4553 {
4554         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = cache->space_info;
4555         int ret = 0;
4556         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
4557         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
4558         if (reserve != RESERVE_FREE) {
4559                 if (cache->ro) {
4560                         ret = -EAGAIN;
4561                 } else {
4562                         cache->reserved += num_bytes;
4563                         space_info->bytes_reserved += num_bytes;
4564                         if (reserve == RESERVE_ALLOC) {
4565                                 BUG_ON(space_info->bytes_may_use < num_bytes);
4566                                 space_info->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
4567                         }
4568                 }
4569         } else {
4570                 if (cache->ro)
4571                         space_info->bytes_readonly += num_bytes;
4572                 cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
4573                 space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
4574                 space_info->reservation_progress++;
4575         }
4576         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
4577         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
4578         return ret;
4579 }
4580
4581 int btrfs_prepare_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4582                                 struct btrfs_root *root)
4583 {
4584         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4585         struct btrfs_caching_control *next;
4586         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
4587         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
4588
4589         down_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
4590
4591         list_for_each_entry_safe(caching_ctl, next,
4592                                  &fs_info->caching_block_groups, list) {
4593                 cache = caching_ctl->block_group;
4594                 if (block_group_cache_done(cache)) {
4595                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
4596                         list_del_init(&caching_ctl->list);
4597                         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
4598                 } else {
4599                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = caching_ctl->progress;
4600                 }
4601         }
4602
4603         if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
4604                 fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
4605         else
4606                 fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
4607
4608         up_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
4609
4610         update_global_block_rsv(fs_info);
4611         return 0;
4612 }
4613
4614 static int unpin_extent_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end)
4615 {
4616         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4617         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
4618         u64 len;
4619
4620         while (start <= end) {
4621                 if (!cache ||
4622                     start >= cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset) {
4623                         if (cache)
4624                                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
4625                         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
4626                         BUG_ON(!cache);
4627                 }
4628
4629                 len = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - start;
4630                 len = min(len, end + 1 - start);
4631
4632                 if (start < cache->last_byte_to_unpin) {
4633                         len = min(len, cache->last_byte_to_unpin - start);
4634                         btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
4635                 }
4636
4637                 start += len;
4638
4639                 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
4640                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
4641                 cache->pinned -= len;
4642                 cache->space_info->bytes_pinned -= len;
4643                 if (cache->ro)
4644                         cache->space_info->bytes_readonly += len;
4645                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
4646                 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
4647         }
4648
4649         if (cache)
4650                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
4651         return 0;
4652 }
4653
4654 int btrfs_finish_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4655                                struct btrfs_root *root)
4656 {
4657         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4658         struct extent_io_tree *unpin;
4659         u64 start;
4660         u64 end;
4661         int ret;
4662
4663         if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
4664                 unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
4665         else
4666                 unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
4667
4668         while (1) {
4669                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end,
4670                                             EXTENT_DIRTY);
4671                 if (ret)
4672                         break;
4673
4674                 if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
4675                         ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start,
4676                                                    end + 1 - start, NULL);
4677
4678                 clear_extent_dirty(unpin, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
4679                 unpin_extent_range(root, start, end);
4680                 cond_resched();
4681         }
4682
4683         return 0;
4684 }
4685
4686 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4687                                 struct btrfs_root *root,
4688                                 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
4689                                 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
4690                                 u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
4691                                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
4692 {
4693         struct btrfs_key key;
4694         struct btrfs_path *path;
4695         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
4696         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root;
4697         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4698         struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
4699         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
4700         int ret;
4701         int is_data;
4702         int extent_slot = 0;
4703         int found_extent = 0;
4704         int num_to_del = 1;
4705         u32 item_size;
4706         u64 refs;
4707
4708         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4709         if (!path)
4710                 return -ENOMEM;
4711
4712         path->reada = 1;
4713         path->leave_spinning = 1;
4714
4715         is_data = owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
4716         BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
4717
4718         ret = lookup_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path, &iref,
4719                                     bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
4720                                     root_objectid, owner_objectid,
4721                                     owner_offset);
4722         if (ret == 0) {
4723                 extent_slot = path->slots[0];
4724                 while (extent_slot >= 0) {
4725                         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
4726                                               extent_slot);
4727                         if (key.objectid != bytenr)
4728                                 break;
4729                         if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
4730                             key.offset == num_bytes) {
4731                                 found_extent = 1;
4732                                 break;
4733                         }
4734                         if (path->slots[0] - extent_slot > 5)
4735                                 break;
4736                         extent_slot--;
4737                 }
4738 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
4739                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], extent_slot);
4740                 if (found_extent && item_size < sizeof(*ei))
4741                         found_extent = 0;
4742 #endif
4743                 if (!found_extent) {
4744                         BUG_ON(iref);
4745                         ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
4746                                                     NULL, refs_to_drop,
4747                                                     is_data);
4748                         BUG_ON(ret);
4749                         btrfs_release_path(path);
4750                         path->leave_spinning = 1;
4751
4752                         key.objectid = bytenr;
4753                         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
4754                         key.offset = num_bytes;
4755
4756                         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root,
4757                                                 &key, path, -1, 1);
4758                         if (ret) {
4759                                 printk(KERN_ERR "umm, got %d back from search"
4760                                        ", was looking for %llu\n", ret,
4761                                        (unsigned long long)bytenr);
4762                                 if (ret > 0)
4763                                         btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root,
4764                                                          path->nodes[0]);
4765                         }
4766                         BUG_ON(ret);
4767                         extent_slot = path->slots[0];
4768                 }
4769         } else {
4770                 btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
4771                 WARN_ON(1);
4772                 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs unable to find ref byte nr %llu "
4773                        "parent %llu root %llu  owner %llu offset %llu\n",
4774                        (unsigned long long)bytenr,
4775                        (unsigned long long)parent,
4776                        (unsigned long long)root_objectid,
4777                        (unsigned long long)owner_objectid,
4778                        (unsigned long long)owner_offset);
4779         }
4780
4781         leaf = path->nodes[0];
4782         item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
4783 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
4784         if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
4785                 BUG_ON(found_extent || extent_slot != path->slots[0]);
4786                 ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, extent_root, path,
4787                                              owner_objectid, 0);
4788                 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
4789
4790                 btrfs_release_path(path);
4791                 path->leave_spinning = 1;
4792
4793                 key.objectid = bytenr;
4794                 key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
4795                 key.offset = num_bytes;
4796
4797                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &key, path,
4798                                         -1, 1);
4799                 if (ret) {
4800                         printk(KERN_ERR "umm, got %d back from search"
4801                                ", was looking for %llu\n", ret,
4802                                (unsigned long long)bytenr);
4803                         btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
4804                 }
4805                 BUG_ON(ret);
4806                 extent_slot = path->slots[0];
4807                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
4808                 item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
4809         }
4810 #endif
4811         BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
4812         ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, extent_slot,
4813                             struct btrfs_extent_item);
4814         if (owner_objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
4815                 struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
4816                 BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei) + sizeof(*bi));
4817                 bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
4818                 WARN_ON(owner_objectid != btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf, bi));
4819         }
4820
4821         refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
4822         BUG_ON(refs < refs_to_drop);
4823         refs -= refs_to_drop;
4824
4825         if (refs > 0) {
4826                 if (extent_op)
4827                         __run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
4828                 /*
4829                  * In the case of inline back ref, reference count will
4830                  * be updated by remove_extent_backref
4831                  */
4832                 if (iref) {
4833                         BUG_ON(!found_extent);
4834                 } else {
4835                         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
4836                         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4837                 }
4838                 if (found_extent) {
4839                         ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
4840                                                     iref, refs_to_drop,
4841                                                     is_data);
4842                         BUG_ON(ret);
4843                 }
4844         } else {
4845                 if (found_extent) {
4846                         BUG_ON(is_data && refs_to_drop !=
4847                                extent_data_ref_count(root, path, iref));
4848                         if (iref) {
4849                                 BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot);
4850                         } else {
4851                                 BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot + 1);
4852                                 path->slots[0] = extent_slot;
4853                                 num_to_del = 2;
4854                         }
4855                 }
4856
4857                 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, extent_root, path, path->slots[0],
4858                                       num_to_del);
4859                 BUG_ON(ret);
4860                 btrfs_release_path(path);
4861
4862                 if (is_data) {
4863                         ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes);
4864                         BUG_ON(ret);
4865                 } else {
4866                         invalidate_mapping_pages(info->btree_inode->i_mapping,
4867                              bytenr >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
4868                              (bytenr + num_bytes - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
4869                 }
4870
4871                 ret = update_block_group(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes, 0);
4872                 BUG_ON(ret);
4873         }
4874         btrfs_free_path(path);
4875         return ret;
4876 }
4877
4878 /*
4879  * when we free an block, it is possible (and likely) that we free the last
4880  * delayed ref for that extent as well.  This searches the delayed ref tree for
4881  * a given extent, and if there are no other delayed refs to be processed, it
4882  * removes it from the tree.
4883  */
4884 static noinline int check_ref_cleanup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4885                                       struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
4886 {
4887         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
4888         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
4889         struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
4890         struct rb_node *node;
4891         int ret = 0;
4892
4893         delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
4894         spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
4895         head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
4896         if (!head)
4897                 goto out;
4898
4899         node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
4900         if (!node)
4901                 goto out;
4902
4903         ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
4904
4905         /* there are still entries for this ref, we can't drop it */
4906         if (ref->bytenr == bytenr)
4907                 goto out;
4908
4909         if (head->extent_op) {
4910                 if (!head->must_insert_reserved)
4911                         goto out;
4912                 kfree(head->extent_op);
4913                 head->extent_op = NULL;
4914         }
4915
4916         /*
4917          * waiting for the lock here would deadlock.  If someone else has it
4918          * locked they are already in the process of dropping it anyway
4919          */
4920         if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex))
4921                 goto out;
4922
4923         /*
4924          * at this point we have a head with no other entries.  Go
4925          * ahead and process it.
4926          */
4927         head->node.in_tree = 0;
4928         rb_erase(&head->node.rb_node, &delayed_refs->root);
4929
4930         delayed_refs->num_entries--;
4931
4932         /*
4933          * we don't take a ref on the node because we're removing it from the
4934          * tree, so we just steal the ref the tree was holding.
4935          */
4936         delayed_refs->num_heads--;
4937         if (list_empty(&head->cluster))
4938                 delayed_refs->num_heads_ready--;
4939
4940         list_del_init(&head->cluster);
4941         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
4942
4943         BUG_ON(head->extent_op);
4944         if (head->must_insert_reserved)
4945                 ret = 1;
4946
4947         mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
4948         btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
4949         return ret;
4950 out:
4951         spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
4952         return 0;
4953 }
4954
4955 void btrfs_free_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4956                            struct btrfs_root *root,
4957                            struct extent_buffer *buf,
4958                            u64 parent, int last_ref)
4959 {
4960         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
4961         int ret;
4962
4963         if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4964                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(trans, buf->start, buf->len,
4965                                                 parent, root->root_key.objectid,
4966                                                 btrfs_header_level(buf),
4967                                                 BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
4968                 BUG_ON(ret);
4969         }
4970
4971         if (!last_ref)
4972                 return;
4973
4974         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, buf->start);
4975
4976         if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) == trans->transid) {
4977                 if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4978                         ret = check_ref_cleanup(trans, root, buf->start);
4979                         if (!ret)
4980                                 goto out;
4981                 }
4982
4983                 if (btrfs_header_flag(buf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN)) {
4984                         pin_down_extent(root, cache, buf->start, buf->len, 1);
4985                         goto out;
4986                 }
4987
4988                 WARN_ON(test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY, &buf->bflags));
4989
4990                 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, buf->start, buf->len);
4991                 btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(cache, buf->len, RESERVE_FREE);
4992         }
4993 out:
4994         /*
4995          * Deleting the buffer, clear the corrupt flag since it doesn't matter
4996          * anymore.
4997          */
4998         clear_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_CORRUPT, &buf->bflags);
4999         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
5000 }
5001
5002 int btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5003                       struct btrfs_root *root,
5004                       u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
5005                       u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
5006 {
5007         int ret;
5008
5009         /*
5010          * tree log blocks never actually go into the extent allocation
5011          * tree, just update pinning info and exit early.
5012          */
5013         if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
5014                 WARN_ON(owner >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
5015                 /* unlocks the pinned mutex */
5016                 btrfs_pin_extent(root, bytenr, num_bytes, 1);
5017                 ret = 0;
5018         } else if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
5019                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
5020                                         parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
5021                                         BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
5022                 BUG_ON(ret);
5023         } else {
5024                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
5025                                         parent, root_objectid, owner,
5026                                         offset, BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
5027                 BUG_ON(ret);
5028         }
5029         return ret;
5030 }
5031
5032 static u64 stripe_align(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 val)
5033 {
5034         u64 mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1);
5035         u64 ret = (val + mask) & ~mask;
5036         return ret;
5037 }
5038
5039 /*
5040  * when we wait for progress in the block group caching, its because
5041  * our allocation attempt failed at least once.  So, we must sleep
5042  * and let some progress happen before we try again.
5043  *
5044  * This function will sleep at least once waiting for new free space to
5045  * show up, and then it will check the block group free space numbers
5046  * for our min num_bytes.  Another option is to have it go ahead
5047  * and look in the rbtree for a free extent of a given size, but this
5048  * is a good start.
5049  */
5050 static noinline int
5051 wait_block_group_cache_progress(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
5052                                 u64 num_bytes)
5053 {
5054         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
5055         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
5056
5057         caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
5058         if (!caching_ctl)
5059                 return 0;
5060
5061         wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache) ||
5062                    (cache->free_space_ctl->free_space >= num_bytes));
5063
5064         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
5065         return 0;
5066 }
5067
5068 static noinline int
5069 wait_block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
5070 {
5071         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
5072         DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
5073
5074         caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
5075         if (!caching_ctl)
5076                 return 0;
5077
5078         wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache));
5079
5080         put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
5081         return 0;
5082 }
5083
5084 static int get_block_group_index(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
5085 {
5086         int index;
5087         if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
5088                 index = 0;
5089         else if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
5090                 index = 1;
5091         else if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
5092                 index = 2;
5093         else if (cache->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
5094                 index = 3;
5095         else
5096                 index = 4;
5097         return index;
5098 }
5099
5100 enum btrfs_loop_type {
5101         LOOP_FIND_IDEAL = 0,
5102         LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT = 1,
5103         LOOP_CACHING_WAIT = 2,
5104         LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK = 3,
5105         LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE = 4,
5106 };
5107
5108 /*
5109  * walks the btree of allocated extents and find a hole of a given size.
5110  * The key ins is changed to record the hole:
5111  * ins->objectid == block start
5112  * ins->flags = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
5113  * ins->offset == number of blocks
5114  * Any available blocks before search_start are skipped.
5115  */
5116 static noinline int find_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5117                                      struct btrfs_root *orig_root,
5118                                      u64 num_bytes, u64 empty_size,
5119                                      u64 search_start, u64 search_end,
5120                                      u64 hint_byte, struct btrfs_key *ins,
5121                                      u64 data)
5122 {
5123         int ret = 0;
5124         struct btrfs_root *root = orig_root->fs_info->extent_root;
5125         struct btrfs_free_cluster *last_ptr = NULL;
5126         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = NULL;
5127         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *used_block_group;
5128         int empty_cluster = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
5129         int allowed_chunk_alloc = 0;
5130         int done_chunk_alloc = 0;
5131         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
5132         int loop = 0;
5133         int index = 0;
5134         int alloc_type = (data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) ?
5135                 RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT : RESERVE_ALLOC;
5136         bool found_uncached_bg = false;
5137         bool failed_cluster_refill = false;
5138         bool failed_alloc = false;
5139         bool use_cluster = true;
5140         bool have_caching_bg = false;
5141         u64 ideal_cache_percent = 0;
5142         u64 ideal_cache_offset = 0;
5143
5144         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
5145         btrfs_set_key_type(ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
5146         ins->objectid = 0;
5147         ins->offset = 0;
5148
5149         space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, data);
5150         if (!space_info) {
5151                 printk(KERN_ERR "No space info for %llu\n", data);
5152                 return -ENOSPC;
5153         }
5154
5155         /*
5156          * If the space info is for both data and metadata it means we have a
5157          * small filesystem and we can't use the clustering stuff.
5158          */
5159         if (btrfs_mixed_space_info(space_info))
5160                 use_cluster = false;
5161
5162         if (orig_root->ref_cows || empty_size)
5163                 allowed_chunk_alloc = 1;
5164
5165         if (data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA && use_cluster) {
5166                 last_ptr = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
5167                 if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD))
5168                         empty_cluster = 64 * 1024;
5169         }
5170
5171         if ((data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) && use_cluster &&
5172             btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD)) {
5173                 last_ptr = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
5174         }
5175
5176         if (last_ptr) {
5177                 spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
5178                 if (last_ptr->block_group)
5179                         hint_byte = last_ptr->window_start;
5180                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
5181         }
5182
5183         search_start = max(search_start, first_logical_byte(root, 0));
5184         search_start = max(search_start, hint_byte);
5185
5186         if (!last_ptr)
5187                 empty_cluster = 0;
5188
5189         if (search_start == hint_byte) {
5190 ideal_cache:
5191                 block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info,
5192                                                        search_start);
5193                 used_block_group = block_group;
5194                 /*
5195                  * we don't want to use the block group if it doesn't match our
5196                  * allocation bits, or if its not cached.
5197                  *
5198                  * However if we are re-searching with an ideal block group
5199                  * picked out then we don't care that the block group is cached.
5200                  */
5201                 if (block_group && block_group_bits(block_group, data) &&
5202                     (block_group->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO ||
5203                      search_start == ideal_cache_offset)) {
5204                         down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
5205                         if (list_empty(&block_group->list) ||
5206                             block_group->ro) {
5207                                 /*
5208                                  * someone is removing this block group,
5209                                  * we can't jump into the have_block_group
5210                                  * target because our list pointers are not
5211                                  * valid
5212                                  */
5213                                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
5214                                 up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
5215                         } else {
5216                                 index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
5217                                 goto have_block_group;
5218                         }
5219                 } else if (block_group) {
5220                         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
5221                 }
5222         }
5223 search:
5224         have_caching_bg = false;
5225         down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
5226         list_for_each_entry(block_group, &space_info->block_groups[index],
5227                             list) {
5228                 u64 offset;
5229                 int cached;
5230
5231                 used_block_group = block_group;
5232                 btrfs_get_block_group(block_group);
5233                 search_start = block_group->key.objectid;
5234
5235                 /*
5236                  * this can happen if we end up cycling through all the
5237                  * raid types, but we want to make sure we only allocate
5238                  * for the proper type.
5239                  */
5240                 if (!block_group_bits(block_group, data)) {
5241                     u64 extra = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
5242                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
5243                                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
5244
5245                         /*
5246                          * if they asked for extra copies and this block group
5247                          * doesn't provide them, bail.  This does allow us to
5248                          * fill raid0 from raid1.
5249                          */
5250                         if ((data & extra) && !(block_group->flags & extra))
5251                                 goto loop;
5252                 }
5253
5254 have_block_group:
5255                 cached = block_group_cache_done(block_group);
5256                 if (unlikely(!cached)) {
5257                         u64 free_percent;
5258
5259                         found_uncached_bg = true;
5260                         ret = cache_block_group(block_group, trans,
5261                                                 orig_root, 1);
5262                         if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED)
5263                                 goto alloc;
5264
5265                         free_percent = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
5266                         free_percent *= 100;
5267                         free_percent = div64_u64(free_percent,
5268                                                  block_group->key.offset);
5269                         free_percent = 100 - free_percent;
5270                         if (free_percent > ideal_cache_percent &&
5271                             likely(!block_group->ro)) {
5272                                 ideal_cache_offset = block_group->key.objectid;
5273                                 ideal_cache_percent = free_percent;
5274                         }
5275
5276                         /*
5277                          * The caching workers are limited to 2 threads, so we
5278                          * can queue as much work as we care to.
5279                          */
5280                         if (loop > LOOP_FIND_IDEAL) {
5281                                 ret = cache_block_group(block_group, trans,
5282                                                         orig_root, 0);
5283                                 BUG_ON(ret);
5284                         }
5285
5286                         /*
5287                          * If loop is set for cached only, try the next block
5288                          * group.
5289                          */
5290                         if (loop == LOOP_FIND_IDEAL)
5291                                 goto loop;
5292                 }
5293
5294 alloc:
5295                 if (unlikely(block_group->ro))
5296                         goto loop;
5297
5298                 spin_lock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
5299                 if (cached &&
5300                     block_group->free_space_ctl->free_space <
5301                     num_bytes + empty_cluster + empty_size) {
5302                         spin_unlock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
5303                         goto loop;
5304                 }
5305                 spin_unlock(&block_group->free_space_ctl->tree_lock);
5306
5307                 /*
5308                  * Ok we want to try and use the cluster allocator, so
5309                  * lets look there
5310                  */
5311                 if (last_ptr) {
5312                         /*
5313                          * the refill lock keeps out other
5314                          * people trying to start a new cluster
5315                          */
5316                         spin_lock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
5317                         used_block_group = last_ptr->block_group;
5318                         if (used_block_group != block_group &&
5319                             (!used_block_group ||
5320                              used_block_group->ro ||
5321                              !block_group_bits(used_block_group, data))) {
5322                                 used_block_group = block_group;
5323                                 goto refill_cluster;
5324                         }
5325
5326                         if (used_block_group != block_group)
5327                                 btrfs_get_block_group(used_block_group);
5328
5329                         offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(used_block_group,
5330                           last_ptr, num_bytes, used_block_group->key.objectid);
5331                         if (offset) {
5332                                 /* we have a block, we're done */
5333                                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
5334                                 goto checks;
5335                         }
5336
5337                         WARN_ON(last_ptr->block_group != used_block_group);
5338                         if (used_block_group != block_group) {
5339                                 btrfs_put_block_group(used_block_group);
5340                                 used_block_group = block_group;
5341                         }
5342 refill_cluster:
5343                         BUG_ON(used_block_group != block_group);
5344                         /* If we are on LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, we can't
5345                          * set up a new clusters, so lets just skip it
5346                          * and let the allocator find whatever block
5347                          * it can find.  If we reach this point, we
5348                          * will have tried the cluster allocator
5349                          * plenty of times and not have found
5350                          * anything, so we are likely way too
5351                          * fragmented for the clustering stuff to find
5352                          * anything.  */
5353                         if (loop >= LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
5354                                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
5355                                 goto unclustered_alloc;
5356                         }
5357
5358                         /*
5359                          * this cluster didn't work out, free it and
5360                          * start over
5361                          */
5362                         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
5363
5364                         /* allocate a cluster in this block group */
5365                         ret = btrfs_find_space_cluster(trans, root,
5366                                                block_group, last_ptr,
5367                                                search_start, num_bytes,
5368                                                empty_cluster + empty_size);
5369                         if (ret == 0) {
5370                                 /*
5371                                  * now pull our allocation out of this
5372                                  * cluster
5373                                  */
5374                                 offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(block_group,
5375                                                   last_ptr, num_bytes,
5376                                                   search_start);
5377                                 if (offset) {
5378                                         /* we found one, proceed */
5379                                         spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
5380                                         goto checks;
5381                                 }
5382                         } else if (!cached && loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT
5383                                    && !failed_cluster_refill) {
5384                                 spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
5385
5386                                 failed_cluster_refill = true;
5387                                 wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
5388                                        num_bytes + empty_cluster + empty_size);
5389                                 goto have_block_group;
5390                         }
5391
5392                         /*
5393                          * at this point we either didn't find a cluster
5394                          * or we weren't able to allocate a block from our
5395                          * cluster.  Free the cluster we've been trying
5396                          * to use, and go to the next block group
5397                          */
5398                         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
5399                         spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
5400                         goto loop;
5401                 }
5402
5403 unclustered_alloc:
5404                 offset = btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(block_group, search_start,
5405                                                     num_bytes, empty_size);
5406                 /*
5407                  * If we didn't find a chunk, and we haven't failed on this
5408                  * block group before, and this block group is in the middle of
5409                  * caching and we are ok with waiting, then go ahead and wait
5410                  * for progress to be made, and set failed_alloc to true.
5411                  *
5412                  * If failed_alloc is true then we've already waited on this
5413                  * block group once and should move on to the next block group.
5414                  */
5415                 if (!offset && !failed_alloc && !cached &&
5416                     loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) {
5417                         wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
5418                                                 num_bytes + empty_size);
5419                         failed_alloc = true;
5420                         goto have_block_group;
5421                 } else if (!offset) {
5422                         if (!cached)
5423                                 have_caching_bg = true;
5424                         goto loop;
5425                 }
5426 checks:
5427                 search_start = stripe_align(root, offset);
5428                 /* move on to the next group */
5429                 if (search_start + num_bytes >= search_end) {
5430                         btrfs_add_free_space(used_block_group, offset, num_bytes);
5431                         goto loop;
5432                 }
5433
5434                 /* move on to the next group */
5435                 if (search_start + num_bytes >
5436                     used_block_group->key.objectid + used_block_group->key.offset) {
5437                         btrfs_add_free_space(used_block_group, offset, num_bytes);
5438                         goto loop;
5439                 }
5440
5441                 ins->objectid = search_start;
5442                 ins->offset = num_bytes;
5443
5444                 if (offset < search_start)
5445                         btrfs_add_free_space(used_block_group, offset,
5446                                              search_start - offset);
5447                 BUG_ON(offset > search_start);
5448
5449                 ret = btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(used_block_group, num_bytes,
5450                                                   alloc_type);
5451                 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
5452                         btrfs_add_free_space(used_block_group, offset, num_bytes);
5453                         goto loop;
5454                 }
5455
5456                 /* we are all good, lets return */
5457                 ins->objectid = search_start;
5458                 ins->offset = num_bytes;
5459
5460                 if (offset < search_start)
5461                         btrfs_add_free_space(used_block_group, offset,
5462                                              search_start - offset);
5463                 BUG_ON(offset > search_start);
5464                 if (used_block_group != block_group)
5465                         btrfs_put_block_group(used_block_group);
5466                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
5467                 break;
5468 loop:
5469                 failed_cluster_refill = false;
5470                 failed_alloc = false;
5471                 BUG_ON(index != get_block_group_index(block_group));
5472                 if (used_block_group != block_group)
5473                         btrfs_put_block_group(used_block_group);
5474                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
5475         }
5476         up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
5477
5478         if (!ins->objectid && loop >= LOOP_CACHING_WAIT && have_caching_bg)
5479                 goto search;
5480
5481         if (!ins->objectid && ++index < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
5482                 goto search;
5483
5484         /* LOOP_FIND_IDEAL, only search caching/cached bg's, and don't wait for
5485          *                      for them to make caching progress.  Also
5486          *                      determine the best possible bg to cache
5487          * LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT, search partially cached block groups, kicking
5488          *                      caching kthreads as we move along
5489          * LOOP_CACHING_WAIT, search everything, and wait if our bg is caching
5490          * LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK, force a chunk allocation and try again
5491          * LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, set empty_size and empty_cluster to 0 and try
5492          *                      again
5493          */
5494         if (!ins->objectid && loop < LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
5495                 index = 0;
5496                 if (loop == LOOP_FIND_IDEAL && found_uncached_bg) {
5497                         found_uncached_bg = false;
5498                         loop++;
5499                         if (!ideal_cache_percent)
5500                                 goto search;
5501
5502                         /*
5503                          * 1 of the following 2 things have happened so far
5504                          *
5505                          * 1) We found an ideal block group for caching that
5506                          * is mostly full and will cache quickly, so we might
5507                          * as well wait for it.
5508                          *
5509                          * 2) We searched for cached only and we didn't find
5510                          * anything, and we didn't start any caching kthreads
5511                          * either, so chances are we will loop through and
5512                          * start a couple caching kthreads, and then come back
5513                          * around and just wait for them.  This will be slower
5514                          * because we will have 2 caching kthreads reading at
5515                          * the same time when we could have just started one
5516                          * and waited for it to get far enough to give us an
5517                          * allocation, so go ahead and go to the wait caching
5518                          * loop.
5519                          */
5520                         loop = LOOP_CACHING_WAIT;
5521                         search_start = ideal_cache_offset;
5522                         ideal_cache_percent = 0;
5523                         goto ideal_cache;
5524                 } else if (loop == LOOP_FIND_IDEAL) {
5525                         /*
5526                          * Didn't find a uncached bg, wait on anything we find
5527                          * next.
5528                          */
5529                         loop = LOOP_CACHING_WAIT;
5530                         goto search;
5531                 }
5532
5533                 loop++;
5534
5535                 if (loop == LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK) {
5536                        if (allowed_chunk_alloc) {
5537                                 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, num_bytes +
5538                                                      2 * 1024 * 1024, data,
5539                                                      CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED);
5540                                 allowed_chunk_alloc = 0;
5541                                 if (ret == 1)
5542                                         done_chunk_alloc = 1;
5543                         } else if (!done_chunk_alloc &&
5544                                    space_info->force_alloc ==
5545                                    CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE) {
5546                                 space_info->force_alloc = CHUNK_ALLOC_LIMITED;
5547                         }
5548
5549                        /*
5550                         * We didn't allocate a chunk, go ahead and drop the
5551                         * empty size and loop again.
5552                         */
5553                        if (!done_chunk_alloc)
5554                                loop = LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE;
5555                 }
5556
5557                 if (loop == LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
5558                         empty_size = 0;
5559                         empty_cluster = 0;
5560                 }
5561
5562                 goto search;
5563         } else if (!ins->objectid) {
5564                 ret = -ENOSPC;
5565         } else if (ins->objectid) {
5566                 ret = 0;
5567         }
5568
5569         return ret;
5570 }
5571
5572 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
5573                             int dump_block_groups)
5574 {
5575         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
5576         int index = 0;
5577
5578         spin_lock(&info->lock);
5579         printk(KERN_INFO "space_info %llu has %llu free, is %sfull\n",
5580                (unsigned long long)info->flags,
5581                (unsigned long long)(info->total_bytes - info->bytes_used -
5582                                     info->bytes_pinned - info->bytes_reserved -
5583                                     info->bytes_readonly),
5584                (info->full) ? "" : "not ");
5585         printk(KERN_INFO "space_info total=%llu, used=%llu, pinned=%llu, "
5586                "reserved=%llu, may_use=%llu, readonly=%llu\n",
5587                (unsigned long long)info->total_bytes,
5588                (unsigned long long)info->bytes_used,
5589                (unsigned long long)info->bytes_pinned,
5590                (unsigned long long)info->bytes_reserved,
5591                (unsigned long long)info->bytes_may_use,
5592                (unsigned long long)info->bytes_readonly);
5593         spin_unlock(&info->lock);
5594
5595         if (!dump_block_groups)
5596                 return;
5597
5598         down_read(&info->groups_sem);
5599 again:
5600         list_for_each_entry(cache, &info->block_groups[index], list) {
5601                 spin_lock(&cache->lock);
5602                 printk(KERN_INFO "block group %llu has %llu bytes, %llu used "
5603                        "%llu pinned %llu reserved\n",
5604                        (unsigned long long)cache->key.objectid,
5605                        (unsigned long long)cache->key.offset,
5606                        (unsigned long long)btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item),
5607                        (unsigned long long)cache->pinned,
5608                        (unsigned long long)cache->reserved);
5609                 btrfs_dump_free_space(cache, bytes);
5610                 spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
5611         }
5612         if (++index < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES)
5613                 goto again;
5614         up_read(&info->groups_sem);
5615 }
5616
5617 int btrfs_reserve_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5618                          struct btrfs_root *root,
5619                          u64 num_bytes, u64 min_alloc_size,
5620                          u64 empty_size, u64 hint_byte,
5621                          u64 search_end, struct btrfs_key *ins,
5622                          u64 data)
5623 {
5624         int ret;
5625         u64 search_start = 0;
5626
5627         data = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, data);
5628 again:
5629         /*
5630          * the only place that sets empty_size is btrfs_realloc_node, which
5631          * is not called recursively on allocations
5632          */
5633         if (empty_size || root->ref_cows)
5634                 ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
5635                                      num_bytes + 2 * 1024 * 1024, data,
5636                                      CHUNK_ALLOC_NO_FORCE);
5637
5638         WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
5639         ret = find_free_extent(trans, root, num_bytes, empty_size,
5640                                search_start, search_end, hint_byte,
5641                                ins, data);
5642
5643         if (ret == -ENOSPC && num_bytes > min_alloc_size) {
5644                 num_bytes = num_bytes >> 1;
5645                 num_bytes = num_bytes & ~(root->sectorsize - 1);
5646                 num_bytes = max(num_bytes, min_alloc_size);
5647                 do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
5648                                num_bytes, data, CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
5649                 goto again;
5650         }
5651         if (ret == -ENOSPC && btrfs_test_opt(root, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) {
5652                 struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo;
5653
5654                 sinfo = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, data);
5655                 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs allocation failed flags %llu, "
5656                        "wanted %llu\n", (unsigned long long)data,
5657                        (unsigned long long)num_bytes);
5658                 dump_space_info(sinfo, num_bytes, 1);
5659         }
5660
5661         trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc(root, ins->objectid, ins->offset);
5662
5663         return ret;
5664 }
5665
5666 static int __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
5667                                         u64 start, u64 len, int pin)
5668 {
5669         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
5670         int ret = 0;
5671
5672         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, start);
5673         if (!cache) {
5674                 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find block group for %llu\n",
5675                        (unsigned long long)start);
5676                 return -ENOSPC;
5677         }
5678
5679         if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
5680                 ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start, len, NULL);
5681
5682         if (pin)
5683                 pin_down_extent(root, cache, start, len, 1);
5684         else {
5685                 btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
5686                 btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(cache, len, RESERVE_FREE);
5687         }
5688         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
5689
5690         trace_btrfs_reserved_extent_free(root, start, len);
5691
5692         return ret;
5693 }
5694
5695 int btrfs_free_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
5696                                         u64 start, u64 len)
5697 {
5698         return __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, start, len, 0);
5699 }
5700
5701 int btrfs_free_and_pin_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
5702                                        u64 start, u64 len)
5703 {
5704         return __btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root, start, len, 1);
5705 }
5706
5707 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5708                                       struct btrfs_root *root,
5709                                       u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
5710                                       u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
5711                                       struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod)
5712 {
5713         int ret;
5714         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5715         struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
5716         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
5717         struct btrfs_path *path;
5718         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5719         int type;
5720         u32 size;
5721
5722         if (parent > 0)
5723                 type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
5724         else
5725                 type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
5726
5727         size = sizeof(*extent_item) + btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
5728
5729         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5730         if (!path)
5731                 return -ENOMEM;
5732
5733         path->leave_spinning = 1;
5734         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
5735                                       ins, size);
5736         BUG_ON(ret);
5737
5738         leaf = path->nodes[0];
5739         extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
5740                                      struct btrfs_extent_item);
5741         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, ref_mod);
5742         btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
5743         btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
5744                                flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
5745
5746         iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(extent_item + 1);
5747         btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
5748         if (parent > 0) {
5749                 struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
5750                 ref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
5751                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
5752                 btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
5753         } else {
5754                 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
5755                 ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
5756                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref, root_objectid);
5757                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
5758                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
5759                 btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
5760         }
5761
5762         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
5763         btrfs_free_path(path);
5764
5765         ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, ins->offset, 1);
5766         if (ret) {
5767                 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs update block group failed for %llu "
5768                        "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ins->objectid,
5769                        (unsigned long long)ins->offset);
5770                 BUG();
5771         }
5772         return ret;
5773 }
5774
5775 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5776                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
5777                                      u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
5778                                      u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
5779                                      int level, struct btrfs_key *ins)
5780 {
5781         int ret;
5782         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
5783         struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
5784         struct btrfs_tree_block_info *block_info;
5785         struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
5786         struct btrfs_path *path;
5787         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5788         u32 size = sizeof(*extent_item) + sizeof(*block_info) + sizeof(*iref);
5789
5790         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5791         if (!path)
5792                 return -ENOMEM;
5793
5794         path->leave_spinning = 1;
5795         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
5796                                       ins, size);
5797         BUG_ON(ret);
5798
5799         leaf = path->nodes[0];
5800         extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
5801                                      struct btrfs_extent_item);
5802         btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, 1);
5803         btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
5804         btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
5805                                flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK);
5806         block_info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(extent_item + 1);
5807
5808         btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, block_info, key);
5809         btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, block_info, level);
5810
5811         iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(block_info + 1);
5812         if (parent > 0) {
5813                 BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF));
5814                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
5815                                                  BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
5816                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
5817         } else {
5818                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
5819                                                  BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
5820                 btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
5821         }
5822
5823         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
5824         btrfs_free_path(path);
5825
5826         ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, ins->offset, 1);
5827         if (ret) {
5828                 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs update block group failed for %llu "
5829                        "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ins->objectid,
5830                        (unsigned long long)ins->offset);
5831                 BUG();
5832         }
5833         return ret;
5834 }
5835
5836 int btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5837                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
5838                                      u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
5839                                      u64 offset, struct btrfs_key *ins)
5840 {
5841         int ret;
5842
5843         BUG_ON(root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
5844
5845         ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(trans, ins->objectid, ins->offset,
5846                                          0, root_objectid, owner, offset,
5847                                          BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT, NULL);
5848         return ret;
5849 }
5850
5851 /*
5852  * this is used by the tree logging recovery code.  It records that
5853  * an extent has been allocated and makes sure to clear the free
5854  * space cache bits as well
5855  */
5856 int btrfs_alloc_logged_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5857                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
5858                                    u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset,
5859                                    struct btrfs_key *ins)
5860 {
5861         int ret;
5862         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
5863         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
5864         u64 start = ins->objectid;
5865         u64 num_bytes = ins->offset;
5866
5867         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, ins->objectid);
5868         cache_block_group(block_group, trans, NULL, 0);
5869         caching_ctl = get_caching_control(block_group);
5870
5871         if (!caching_ctl) {
5872                 BUG_ON(!block_group_cache_done(block_group));
5873                 ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group, start, num_bytes);
5874                 BUG_ON(ret);
5875         } else {
5876                 mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
5877
5878                 if (start >= caching_ctl->progress) {
5879                         ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
5880                         BUG_ON(ret);
5881                 } else if (start + num_bytes <= caching_ctl->progress) {
5882                         ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
5883                                                       start, num_bytes);
5884                         BUG_ON(ret);
5885                 } else {
5886                         num_bytes = caching_ctl->progress - start;
5887                         ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
5888                                                       start, num_bytes);
5889                         BUG_ON(ret);
5890
5891                         start = caching_ctl->progress;
5892                         num_bytes = ins->objectid + ins->offset -
5893                                     caching_ctl->progress;
5894                         ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
5895                         BUG_ON(ret);
5896                 }
5897
5898                 mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
5899                 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
5900         }
5901
5902         ret = btrfs_update_reserved_bytes(block_group, ins->offset,
5903                                           RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT);
5904         BUG_ON(ret);
5905         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
5906         ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root, 0, root_objectid,
5907                                          0, owner, offset, ins, 1);
5908         return ret;
5909 }
5910
5911 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_init_new_buffer(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5912                                             struct btrfs_root *root,
5913                                             u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize,
5914                                             int level)
5915 {
5916         struct extent_buffer *buf;
5917
5918         buf = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
5919         if (!buf)
5920                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
5921         btrfs_set_header_generation(buf, trans->transid);
5922         btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(root->root_key.objectid, buf, level);
5923         btrfs_tree_lock(buf);
5924         clean_tree_block(trans, root, buf);
5925
5926         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(buf);
5927         btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(buf);
5928
5929         if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
5930                 /*
5931                  * we allow two log transactions at a time, use different
5932                  * EXENT bit to differentiate dirty pages.
5933                  */
5934                 if (root->log_transid % 2 == 0)
5935                         set_extent_dirty(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
5936                                         buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
5937                 else
5938                         set_extent_new(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
5939                                         buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
5940         } else {
5941                 set_extent_dirty(&trans->transaction->dirty_pages, buf->start,
5942                          buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
5943         }
5944         trans->blocks_used++;
5945         /* this returns a buffer locked for blocking */
5946         return buf;
5947 }
5948
5949 static struct btrfs_block_rsv *
5950 use_block_rsv(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5951               struct btrfs_root *root, u32 blocksize)
5952 {
5953         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
5954         struct btrfs_block_rsv *global_rsv = &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv;
5955         int ret;
5956
5957         block_rsv = get_block_rsv(trans, root);
5958
5959         if (block_rsv->size == 0) {
5960                 ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, blocksize, 0);
5961                 /*
5962                  * If we couldn't reserve metadata bytes try and use some from
5963                  * the global reserve.
5964                  */
5965                 if (ret && block_rsv != global_rsv) {
5966                         ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(global_rsv, blocksize);
5967                         if (!ret)
5968                                 return global_rsv;
5969                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
5970                 } else if (ret) {
5971                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
5972                 }
5973                 return block_rsv;
5974         }
5975
5976         ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize);
5977         if (!ret)
5978                 return block_rsv;
5979         if (ret) {
5980                 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
5981                                 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
5982                                 /*DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST*/ 2);
5983                 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) {
5984                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "btrfs: block rsv returned %d\n", ret);
5985                         WARN_ON(1);
5986                 }
5987                 ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, blocksize, 0);
5988                 if (!ret) {
5989                         return block_rsv;
5990                 } else if (ret && block_rsv != global_rsv) {
5991                         ret = block_rsv_use_bytes(global_rsv, blocksize);
5992                         if (!ret)
5993                                 return global_rsv;
5994                 }
5995         }
5996
5997         return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
5998 }
5999
6000 static void unuse_block_rsv(struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, u32 blocksize)
6001 {
6002         block_rsv_add_bytes(block_rsv, blocksize, 0);
6003         block_rsv_release_bytes(block_rsv, NULL, 0);
6004 }
6005
6006 /*
6007  * finds a free extent and does all the dirty work required for allocation
6008  * returns the key for the extent through ins, and a tree buffer for
6009  * the first block of the extent through buf.
6010  *
6011  * returns the tree buffer or NULL.
6012  */
6013 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_alloc_free_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6014                                         struct btrfs_root *root, u32 blocksize,
6015                                         u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
6016                                         struct btrfs_disk_key *key, int level,
6017                                         u64 hint, u64 empty_size)
6018 {
6019         struct btrfs_key ins;
6020         struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
6021         struct extent_buffer *buf;
6022         u64 flags = 0;
6023         int ret;
6024
6025
6026         block_rsv = use_block_rsv(trans, root, blocksize);
6027         if (IS_ERR(block_rsv))
6028                 return ERR_CAST(block_rsv);
6029
6030         ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, blocksize, blocksize,
6031                                    empty_size, hint, (u64)-1, &ins, 0);
6032         if (ret) {
6033                 unuse_block_rsv(block_rsv, blocksize);
6034                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
6035         }
6036
6037         buf = btrfs_init_new_buffer(trans, root, ins.objectid,
6038                                     blocksize, level);
6039         BUG_ON(IS_ERR(buf));
6040
6041         if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
6042                 if (parent == 0)
6043                         parent = ins.objectid;
6044                 flags |= BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
6045         } else
6046                 BUG_ON(parent > 0);
6047
6048         if (root_objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
6049                 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
6050                 extent_op = kmalloc(sizeof(*extent_op), GFP_NOFS);
6051                 BUG_ON(!extent_op);
6052                 if (key)
6053                         memcpy(&extent_op->key, key, sizeof(extent_op->key));
6054                 else
6055                         memset(&extent_op->key, 0, sizeof(extent_op->key));
6056                 extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
6057                 extent_op->update_key = 1;
6058                 extent_op->update_flags = 1;
6059                 extent_op->is_data = 0;
6060
6061                 ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(trans, ins.objectid,
6062                                         ins.offset, parent, root_objectid,
6063                                         level, BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT,
6064                                         extent_op);
6065                 BUG_ON(ret);
6066         }
6067         return buf;
6068 }
6069
6070 struct walk_control {
6071         u64 refs[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
6072         u64 flags[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
6073         struct btrfs_key update_progress;
6074         int stage;
6075         int level;
6076         int shared_level;
6077         int update_ref;
6078         int keep_locks;
6079         int reada_slot;
6080         int reada_count;
6081 };
6082
6083 #define DROP_REFERENCE  1
6084 #define UPDATE_BACKREF  2
6085
6086 static noinline void reada_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6087                                      struct btrfs_root *root,
6088                                      struct walk_control *wc,
6089                                      struct btrfs_path *path)
6090 {
6091         u64 bytenr;
6092         u64 generation;
6093         u64 refs;
6094         u64 flags;
6095         u32 nritems;
6096         u32 blocksize;
6097         struct btrfs_key key;
6098         struct extent_buffer *eb;
6099         int ret;
6100         int slot;
6101         int nread = 0;
6102
6103         if (path->slots[wc->level] < wc->reada_slot) {
6104                 wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 2 / 3;
6105                 wc->reada_count = max(wc->reada_count, 2);
6106         } else {
6107                 wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 3 / 2;
6108                 wc->reada_count = min_t(int, wc->reada_count,
6109                                         BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root));
6110         }
6111
6112         eb = path->nodes[wc->level];
6113         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
6114         blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, wc->level - 1);
6115
6116         for (slot = path->slots[wc->level]; slot < nritems; slot++) {
6117                 if (nread >= wc->reada_count)
6118                         break;
6119
6120                 cond_resched();
6121                 bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, slot);
6122                 generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, slot);
6123
6124                 if (slot == path->slots[wc->level])
6125                         goto reada;
6126
6127                 if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
6128                     generation <= root->root_key.offset)
6129                         continue;
6130
6131                 /* We don't lock the tree block, it's OK to be racy here */
6132                 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize,
6133                                                &refs, &flags);
6134                 BUG_ON(ret);
6135                 BUG_ON(refs == 0);
6136
6137                 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
6138                         if (refs == 1)
6139                                 goto reada;
6140
6141                         if (wc->level == 1 &&
6142                             (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
6143                                 continue;
6144                         if (!wc->update_ref ||
6145                             generation <= root->root_key.offset)
6146                                 continue;
6147                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
6148                         ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key,
6149                                                   &wc->update_progress);
6150                         if (ret < 0)
6151                                 continue;
6152                 } else {
6153                         if (wc->level == 1 &&
6154                             (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
6155                                 continue;
6156                 }
6157 reada:
6158                 ret = readahead_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize,
6159                                            generation);
6160                 if (ret)
6161                         break;
6162                 nread++;
6163         }
6164         wc->reada_slot = slot;
6165 }
6166
6167 /*
6168  * hepler to process tree block while walking down the tree.
6169  *
6170  * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function updates
6171  * back refs for pointers in the block.
6172  *
6173  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
6174  */
6175 static noinline int walk_down_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6176                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
6177                                    struct btrfs_path *path,
6178                                    struct walk_control *wc, int lookup_info)
6179 {
6180         int level = wc->level;
6181         struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
6182         u64 flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
6183         int ret;
6184
6185         if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
6186             btrfs_header_owner(eb) != root->root_key.objectid)
6187                 return 1;
6188
6189         /*
6190          * when reference count of tree block is 1, it won't increase
6191          * again. once full backref flag is set, we never clear it.
6192          */
6193         if (lookup_info &&
6194             ((wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE && wc->refs[level] != 1) ||
6195              (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF && !(wc->flags[level] & flag)))) {
6196                 BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
6197                 ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
6198                                                eb->start, eb->len,
6199                                                &wc->refs[level],
6200                                                &wc->flags[level]);
6201                 BUG_ON(ret);
6202                 BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
6203         }
6204
6205         if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
6206                 if (wc->refs[level] > 1)
6207                         return 1;
6208
6209                 if (path->locks[level] && !wc->keep_locks) {
6210                         btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
6211                         path->locks[level] = 0;
6212                 }
6213                 return 0;
6214         }
6215
6216         /* wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF */
6217         if (!(wc->flags[level] & flag)) {
6218                 BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
6219                 ret = btrfs_inc_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
6220                 BUG_ON(ret);
6221                 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
6222                 BUG_ON(ret);
6223                 ret = btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(trans, root, eb->start,
6224                                                   eb->len, flag, 0);
6225                 BUG_ON(ret);
6226                 wc->flags[level] |= flag;
6227         }
6228
6229         /*
6230          * the block is shared by multiple trees, so it's not good to
6231          * keep the tree lock
6232          */
6233         if (path->locks[level] && level > 0) {
6234                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
6235                 path->locks[level] = 0;
6236         }
6237         return 0;
6238 }
6239
6240 /*
6241  * hepler to process tree block pointer.
6242  *
6243  * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function checks
6244  * reference count of the block pointed to. if the block
6245  * is shared and we need update back refs for the subtree
6246  * rooted at the block, this function changes wc->stage to
6247  * UPDATE_BACKREF. if the block is shared and there is no
6248  * need to update back, this function drops the reference
6249  * to the block.
6250  *
6251  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
6252  */
6253 static noinline int do_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6254                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
6255                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
6256                                  struct walk_control *wc, int *lookup_info)
6257 {
6258         u64 bytenr;
6259         u64 generation;
6260         u64 parent;
6261         u32 blocksize;
6262         struct btrfs_key key;
6263         struct extent_buffer *next;
6264         int level = wc->level;
6265         int reada = 0;
6266         int ret = 0;
6267
6268         generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(path->nodes[level],
6269                                                path->slots[level]);
6270         /*
6271          * if the lower level block was created before the snapshot
6272          * was created, we know there is no need to update back refs
6273          * for the subtree
6274          */
6275         if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
6276             generation <= root->root_key.offset) {
6277                 *lookup_info = 1;
6278                 return 1;
6279         }
6280
6281         bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(path->nodes[level], path->slots[level]);
6282         blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, level - 1);
6283
6284         next = btrfs_find_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
6285         if (!next) {
6286                 next = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
6287                 if (!next)
6288                         return -ENOMEM;
6289                 reada = 1;
6290         }
6291         btrfs_tree_lock(next);
6292         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
6293
6294         ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize,
6295                                        &wc->refs[level - 1],
6296                                        &wc->flags[level - 1]);
6297         BUG_ON(ret);
6298         BUG_ON(wc->refs[level - 1] == 0);
6299         *lookup_info = 0;
6300
6301         if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
6302                 if (wc->refs[level - 1] > 1) {
6303                         if (level == 1 &&
6304                             (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
6305                                 goto skip;
6306
6307                         if (!wc->update_ref ||
6308                             generation <= root->root_key.offset)
6309                                 goto skip;
6310
6311                         btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], &key,
6312                                               path->slots[level]);
6313                         ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &wc->update_progress);
6314                         if (ret < 0)
6315                                 goto skip;
6316
6317                         wc->stage = UPDATE_BACKREF;
6318                         wc->shared_level = level - 1;
6319                 }
6320         } else {
6321                 if (level == 1 &&
6322                     (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
6323                         goto skip;
6324         }
6325
6326         if (!btrfs_buffer_uptodate(next, generation)) {
6327                 btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
6328                 free_extent_buffer(next);
6329                 next = NULL;
6330                 *lookup_info = 1;
6331         }
6332
6333         if (!next) {
6334                 if (reada && level == 1)
6335                         reada_walk_down(trans, root, wc, path);
6336                 next = read_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize, generation);
6337                 if (!next)
6338                         return -EIO;
6339                 btrfs_tree_lock(next);
6340                 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
6341         }
6342
6343         level--;
6344         BUG_ON(level != btrfs_header_level(next));
6345         path->nodes[level] = next;
6346         path->slots[level] = 0;
6347         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
6348         wc->level = level;
6349         if (wc->level == 1)
6350                 wc->reada_slot = 0;
6351         return 0;
6352 skip:
6353         wc->refs[level - 1] = 0;
6354         wc->flags[level - 1] = 0;
6355         if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
6356                 if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF) {
6357                         parent = path->nodes[level]->start;
6358                 } else {
6359                         BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
6360                                btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level]));
6361                         parent = 0;
6362                 }
6363
6364                 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize, parent,
6365                                         root->root_key.objectid, level - 1, 0);
6366                 BUG_ON(ret);
6367         }
6368         btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
6369         free_extent_buffer(next);
6370         *lookup_info = 1;
6371         return 1;
6372 }
6373
6374 /*
6375  * hepler to process tree block while walking up the tree.
6376  *
6377  * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function drops
6378  * reference count on the block.
6379  *
6380  * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function changes
6381  * wc->stage back to DROP_REFERENCE if we changed wc->stage
6382  * to UPDATE_BACKREF previously while processing the block.
6383  *
6384  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking up.
6385  */
6386 static noinline int walk_up_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6387                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
6388                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
6389                                  struct walk_control *wc)
6390 {
6391         int ret;
6392         int level = wc->level;
6393         struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
6394         u64 parent = 0;
6395
6396         if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF) {
6397                 BUG_ON(wc->shared_level < level);
6398                 if (level < wc->shared_level)
6399                         goto out;
6400
6401                 ret = find_next_key(path, level + 1, &wc->update_progress);
6402                 if (ret > 0)
6403                         wc->update_ref = 0;
6404
6405                 wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
6406                 wc->shared_level = -1;
6407                 path->slots[level] = 0;
6408
6409                 /*
6410                  * check reference count again if the block isn't locked.
6411                  * we should start walking down the tree again if reference
6412                  * count is one.
6413                  */
6414                 if (!path->locks[level]) {
6415                         BUG_ON(level == 0);
6416                         btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
6417                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
6418                         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
6419
6420                         ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
6421                                                        eb->start, eb->len,
6422                                                        &wc->refs[level],
6423                                                        &wc->flags[level]);
6424                         BUG_ON(ret);
6425                         BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
6426                         if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
6427                                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(eb, path->locks[level]);
6428                                 return 1;
6429                         }
6430                 }
6431         }
6432
6433         /* wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE */
6434         BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] > 1 && !path->locks[level]);
6435
6436         if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
6437                 if (level == 0) {
6438                         if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
6439                                 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
6440                         else
6441                                 ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
6442                         BUG_ON(ret);
6443                 }
6444                 /* make block locked assertion in clean_tree_block happy */
6445                 if (!path->locks[level] &&
6446                     btrfs_header_generation(eb) == trans->transid) {
6447                         btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
6448                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
6449                         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
6450                 }
6451                 clean_tree_block(trans, root, eb);
6452         }
6453
6454         if (eb == root->node) {
6455                 if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
6456                         parent = eb->start;
6457                 else
6458                         BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
6459                                btrfs_header_owner(eb));
6460         } else {
6461                 if (wc->flags[level + 1] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
6462                         parent = path->nodes[level + 1]->start;
6463                 else
6464                         BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
6465                                btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level + 1]));
6466         }
6467
6468         btrfs_free_tree_block(trans, root, eb, parent, wc->refs[level] == 1);
6469 out:
6470         wc->refs[level] = 0;
6471         wc->flags[level] = 0;
6472         return 0;
6473 }
6474
6475 static noinline int walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6476                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
6477                                    struct btrfs_path *path,
6478                                    struct walk_control *wc)
6479 {
6480         int level = wc->level;
6481         int lookup_info = 1;
6482         int ret;
6483
6484         while (level >= 0) {
6485                 ret = walk_down_proc(trans, root, path, wc, lookup_info);
6486                 if (ret > 0)
6487                         break;
6488
6489                 if (level == 0)
6490                         break;
6491
6492                 if (path->slots[level] >=
6493                     btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
6494                         break;
6495
6496                 ret = do_walk_down(trans, root, path, wc, &lookup_info);
6497                 if (ret > 0) {
6498                         path->slots[level]++;
6499                         continue;
6500                 } else if (ret < 0)
6501                         return ret;
6502                 level = wc->level;
6503         }
6504         return 0;
6505 }
6506
6507 static noinline int walk_up_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6508                                  struct btrfs_root *root,
6509                                  struct btrfs_path *path,
6510                                  struct walk_control *wc, int max_level)
6511 {
6512         int level = wc->level;
6513         int ret;
6514
6515         path->slots[level] = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]);
6516         while (level < max_level && path->nodes[level]) {
6517                 wc->level = level;
6518                 if (path->slots[level] + 1 <
6519                     btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level])) {
6520                         path->slots[level]++;
6521                         return 0;
6522                 } else {
6523                         ret = walk_up_proc(trans, root, path, wc);
6524                         if (ret > 0)
6525                                 return 0;
6526
6527                         if (path->locks[level]) {
6528                                 btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(path->nodes[level],
6529                                                      path->locks[level]);
6530                                 path->locks[level] = 0;
6531                         }
6532                         free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[level]);
6533                         path->nodes[level] = NULL;
6534                         level++;
6535                 }
6536         }
6537         return 1;
6538 }
6539
6540 /*
6541  * drop a subvolume tree.
6542  *
6543  * this function traverses the tree freeing any blocks that only
6544  * referenced by the tree.
6545  *
6546  * when a shared tree block is found. this function decreases its
6547  * reference count by one. if update_ref is true, this function
6548  * also make sure backrefs for the shared block and all lower level
6549  * blocks are properly updated.
6550  */
6551 void btrfs_drop_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root,
6552                          struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv, int update_ref)
6553 {
6554         struct btrfs_path *path;
6555         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6556         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
6557         struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;
6558         struct walk_control *wc;
6559         struct btrfs_key key;
6560         int err = 0;
6561         int ret;
6562         int level;
6563         bool root_dropped = false;
6564
6565         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6566         if (!path) {
6567                 err = -ENOMEM;
6568                 goto out;
6569         }
6570
6571         wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
6572         if (!wc) {
6573                 btrfs_free_path(path);
6574                 err = -ENOMEM;
6575                 goto out;
6576         }
6577
6578         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
6579         BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
6580
6581         if (block_rsv)
6582                 trans->block_rsv = block_rsv;
6583
6584         if (btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&root_item->drop_progress) == 0) {
6585                 level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
6586                 path->nodes[level] = btrfs_lock_root_node(root);
6587                 btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
6588                 path->slots[level] = 0;
6589                 path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
6590                 memset(&wc->update_progress, 0,
6591                        sizeof(wc->update_progress));
6592         } else {
6593                 btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, &root_item->drop_progress);
6594                 memcpy(&wc->update_progress, &key,
6595                        sizeof(wc->update_progress));
6596
6597                 level = root_item->drop_level;
6598                 BUG_ON(level == 0);
6599                 path->lowest_level = level;
6600                 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
6601                 path->lowest_level = 0;
6602                 if (ret < 0) {
6603                         err = ret;
6604                         goto out_free;
6605                 }
6606                 WARN_ON(ret > 0);
6607
6608                 /*
6609                  * unlock our path, this is safe because only this
6610                  * function is allowed to delete this snapshot
6611                  */
6612                 btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 0);
6613
6614                 level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
6615                 while (1) {
6616                         btrfs_tree_lock(path->nodes[level]);
6617                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
6618                         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
6619
6620                         ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
6621                                                 path->nodes[level]->start,
6622                                                 path->nodes[level]->len,
6623                                                 &wc->refs[level],
6624                                                 &wc->flags[level]);
6625                         BUG_ON(ret);
6626                         BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
6627
6628                         if (level == root_item->drop_level)
6629                                 break;
6630
6631                         btrfs_tree_unlock(path->nodes[level]);
6632                         path->locks[level] = 0;
6633                         WARN_ON(wc->refs[level] != 1);
6634                         level--;
6635                 }
6636         }
6637
6638         wc->level = level;
6639         wc->shared_level = -1;
6640         wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
6641         wc->update_ref = update_ref;
6642         wc->keep_locks = 0;
6643         wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
6644
6645         while (1) {
6646                 ret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
6647                 if (ret < 0) {
6648                         err = ret;
6649                         break;
6650                 }
6651
6652                 ret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
6653                 if (ret < 0) {
6654                         err = ret;
6655                         break;
6656                 }
6657
6658                 if (ret > 0) {
6659                         BUG_ON(wc->stage != DROP_REFERENCE);
6660                         break;
6661                 }
6662
6663                 if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
6664                         level = wc->level;
6665                         btrfs_node_key(path->nodes[level],
6666                                        &root_item->drop_progress,
6667                                        path->slots[level]);
6668                         root_item->drop_level = level;
6669                 }
6670
6671                 BUG_ON(wc->level == 0);
6672                 if (btrfs_should_end_transaction(trans, tree_root)) {
6673                         ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, tree_root,
6674                                                 &root->root_key,
6675                                                 root_item);
6676                         BUG_ON(ret);
6677
6678                         btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, tree_root);
6679                         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 0);
6680                         BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
6681                         if (block_rsv)
6682                                 trans->block_rsv = block_rsv;
6683                 }
6684         }
6685         btrfs_release_path(path);
6686         BUG_ON(err);
6687
6688         ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, tree_root, &root->root_key);
6689         BUG_ON(ret);
6690
6691         if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
6692                 ret = btrfs_find_last_root(tree_root, root->root_key.objectid,
6693                                            NULL, NULL);
6694                 BUG_ON(ret < 0);
6695                 if (ret > 0) {
6696                         /* if we fail to delete the orphan item this time
6697                          * around, it'll get picked up the next time.
6698                          *
6699                          * The most common failure here is just -ENOENT.
6700                          */
6701                         btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, tree_root,
6702                                               root->root_key.objectid);
6703                 }
6704         }
6705
6706         if (root->in_radix) {
6707                 btrfs_free_fs_root(tree_root->fs_info, root);
6708         } else {
6709                 free_extent_buffer(root->node);
6710                 free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root);
6711                 kfree(root);
6712         }
6713         root_dropped = true;
6714 out_free:
6715         btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(trans, tree_root);
6716         kfree(wc);
6717         btrfs_free_path(path);
6718 out:
6719         /*
6720          * So if we need to stop dropping the snapshot for whatever reason we
6721          * need to make sure to add it back to the dead root list so that we
6722          * keep trying to do the work later.  This also cleans up roots if we
6723          * don't have it in the radix (like when we recover after a power fail
6724          * or unmount) so we don't leak memory.
6725          */
6726         if (root_dropped == false)
6727                 btrfs_add_dead_root(root);
6728         if (err && err != -EAGAIN)
6729                 btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, err);
6730         return;
6731 }
6732
6733 /*
6734  * drop subtree rooted at tree block 'node'.
6735  *
6736  * NOTE: this function will unlock and release tree block 'node'
6737  */
6738 int btrfs_drop_subtree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6739                         struct btrfs_root *root,
6740                         struct extent_buffer *node,
6741                         struct extent_buffer *parent)
6742 {
6743         struct btrfs_path *path;
6744         struct walk_control *wc;
6745         int level;
6746         int parent_level;
6747         int ret = 0;
6748         int wret;
6749
6750         BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID);
6751
6752         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6753         if (!path)
6754                 return -ENOMEM;
6755
6756         wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
6757         if (!wc) {
6758                 btrfs_free_path(path);
6759                 return -ENOMEM;
6760         }
6761
6762         btrfs_assert_tree_locked(parent);
6763         parent_level = btrfs_header_level(parent);
6764         extent_buffer_get(parent);
6765         path->nodes[parent_level] = parent;
6766         path->slots[parent_level] = btrfs_header_nritems(parent);
6767
6768         btrfs_assert_tree_locked(node);
6769         level = btrfs_header_level(node);
6770         path->nodes[level] = node;
6771         path->slots[level] = 0;
6772         path->locks[level] = BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK_BLOCKING;
6773
6774         wc->refs[parent_level] = 1;
6775         wc->flags[parent_level] = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
6776         wc->level = level;
6777         wc->shared_level = -1;
6778         wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
6779         wc->update_ref = 0;
6780         wc->keep_locks = 1;
6781         wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
6782
6783         while (1) {
6784                 wret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
6785                 if (wret < 0) {
6786                         ret = wret;
6787                         break;
6788                 }
6789
6790                 wret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, parent_level);
6791                 if (wret < 0)
6792                         ret = wret;
6793                 if (wret != 0)
6794                         break;
6795         }
6796
6797         kfree(wc);
6798         btrfs_free_path(path);
6799         return ret;
6800 }
6801
6802 static u64 update_block_group_flags(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
6803 {
6804         u64 num_devices;
6805         u64 stripped = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
6806                 BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
6807
6808         /*
6809          * we add in the count of missing devices because we want
6810          * to make sure that any RAID levels on a degraded FS
6811          * continue to be honored.
6812          */
6813         num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices +
6814                 root->fs_info->fs_devices->missing_devices;
6815
6816         if (num_devices == 1) {
6817                 stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
6818                 stripped = flags & ~stripped;
6819
6820                 /* turn raid0 into single device chunks */
6821                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
6822                         return stripped;
6823
6824                 /* turn mirroring into duplication */
6825                 if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
6826                              BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
6827                         return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
6828                 return flags;
6829         } else {
6830                 /* they already had raid on here, just return */
6831                 if (flags & stripped)
6832                         return flags;
6833
6834                 stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
6835                 stripped = flags & ~stripped;
6836
6837                 /* switch duplicated blocks with raid1 */
6838                 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
6839                         return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
6840
6841                 /* turn single device chunks into raid0 */
6842                 return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
6843         }
6844         return flags;
6845 }
6846
6847 static int set_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, int force)
6848 {
6849         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = cache->space_info;
6850         u64 num_bytes;
6851         u64 min_allocable_bytes;
6852         int ret = -ENOSPC;
6853
6854
6855         /*
6856          * We need some metadata space and system metadata space for
6857          * allocating chunks in some corner cases until we force to set
6858          * it to be readonly.
6859          */
6860         if ((sinfo->flags &
6861              (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) &&
6862             !force)
6863                 min_allocable_bytes = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
6864         else
6865                 min_allocable_bytes = 0;
6866
6867         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
6868         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6869
6870         if (cache->ro) {
6871                 ret = 0;
6872                 goto out;
6873         }
6874
6875         num_bytes = cache->key.offset - cache->reserved - cache->pinned -
6876                     cache->bytes_super - btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
6877
6878         if (sinfo->bytes_used + sinfo->bytes_reserved + sinfo->bytes_pinned +
6879             sinfo->bytes_may_use + sinfo->bytes_readonly + num_bytes +
6880             min_allocable_bytes <= sinfo->total_bytes) {
6881                 sinfo->bytes_readonly += num_bytes;
6882                 cache->ro = 1;
6883                 ret = 0;
6884         }
6885 out:
6886         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
6887         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
6888         return ret;
6889 }
6890
6891 int btrfs_set_block_group_ro(struct btrfs_root *root,
6892                              struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
6893
6894 {
6895         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6896         u64 alloc_flags;
6897         int ret;
6898
6899         BUG_ON(cache->ro);
6900
6901         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
6902         BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
6903
6904         alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root, cache->flags);
6905         if (alloc_flags != cache->flags)
6906                 do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, 2 * 1024 * 1024, alloc_flags,
6907                                CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
6908
6909         ret = set_block_group_ro(cache, 0);
6910         if (!ret)
6911                 goto out;
6912         alloc_flags = get_alloc_profile(root, cache->space_info->flags);
6913         ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, 2 * 1024 * 1024, alloc_flags,
6914                              CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
6915         if (ret < 0)
6916                 goto out;
6917         ret = set_block_group_ro(cache, 0);
6918 out:
6919         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6920         return ret;
6921 }
6922
6923 int btrfs_force_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6924                             struct btrfs_root *root, u64 type)
6925 {
6926         u64 alloc_flags = get_alloc_profile(root, type);
6927         return do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, 2 * 1024 * 1024, alloc_flags,
6928                               CHUNK_ALLOC_FORCE);
6929 }
6930
6931 /*
6932  * helper to account the unused space of all the readonly block group in the
6933  * list. takes mirrors into account.
6934  */
6935 static u64 __btrfs_get_ro_block_group_free_space(struct list_head *groups_list)
6936 {
6937         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
6938         u64 free_bytes = 0;
6939         int factor;
6940
6941         list_for_each_entry(block_group, groups_list, list) {
6942                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
6943
6944                 if (!block_group->ro) {
6945                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
6946                         continue;
6947                 }
6948
6949                 if (block_group->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
6950                                           BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
6951                                           BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP))
6952                         factor = 2;
6953                 else
6954                         factor = 1;
6955
6956                 free_bytes += (block_group->key.offset -
6957                                btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item)) *
6958                                factor;
6959
6960                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
6961         }
6962
6963         return free_bytes;
6964 }
6965
6966 /*
6967  * helper to account the unused space of all the readonly block group in the
6968  * space_info. takes mirrors into account.
6969  */
6970 u64 btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo)
6971 {
6972         int i;
6973         u64 free_bytes = 0;
6974
6975         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
6976
6977         for(i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++)
6978                 if (!list_empty(&sinfo->block_groups[i]))
6979                         free_bytes += __btrfs_get_ro_block_group_free_space(
6980                                                 &sinfo->block_groups[i]);
6981
6982         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
6983
6984         return free_bytes;
6985 }
6986
6987 int btrfs_set_block_group_rw(struct btrfs_root *root,
6988                               struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
6989 {
6990         struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = cache->space_info;
6991         u64 num_bytes;
6992
6993         BUG_ON(!cache->ro);
6994
6995         spin_lock(&sinfo->lock);
6996         spin_lock(&cache->lock);
6997         num_bytes = cache->key.offset - cache->reserved - cache->pinned -
6998                     cache->bytes_super - btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
6999         sinfo->bytes_readonly -= num_bytes;
7000         cache->ro = 0;
7001         spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
7002         spin_unlock(&sinfo->lock);
7003         return 0;
7004 }
7005
7006 /*
7007  * checks to see if its even possible to relocate this block group.
7008  *
7009  * @return - -1 if it's not a good idea to relocate this block group, 0 if its
7010  * ok to go ahead and try.
7011  */
7012 int btrfs_can_relocate(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
7013 {
7014         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7015         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7016         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
7017         struct btrfs_device *device;
7018         u64 min_free;
7019         u64 dev_min = 1;
7020         u64 dev_nr = 0;
7021         int index;
7022         int full = 0;
7023         int ret = 0;
7024
7025         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
7026
7027         /* odd, couldn't find the block group, leave it alone */
7028         if (!block_group)
7029                 return -1;
7030
7031         min_free = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
7032
7033         /* no bytes used, we're good */
7034         if (!min_free)
7035                 goto out;
7036
7037         space_info = block_group->space_info;
7038         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
7039
7040         full = space_info->full;
7041
7042         /*
7043          * if this is the last block group we have in this space, we can't
7044          * relocate it unless we're able to allocate a new chunk below.
7045          *
7046          * Otherwise, we need to make sure we have room in the space to handle
7047          * all of the extents from this block group.  If we can, we're good
7048          */
7049         if ((space_info->total_bytes != block_group->key.offset) &&
7050             (space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
7051              space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
7052              min_free < space_info->total_bytes)) {
7053                 spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7054                 goto out;
7055         }
7056         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7057
7058         /*
7059          * ok we don't have enough space, but maybe we have free space on our
7060          * devices to allocate new chunks for relocation, so loop through our
7061          * alloc devices and guess if we have enough space.  However, if we
7062          * were marked as full, then we know there aren't enough chunks, and we
7063          * can just return.
7064          */
7065         ret = -1;
7066         if (full)
7067                 goto out;
7068
7069         /*
7070          * index:
7071          *      0: raid10
7072          *      1: raid1
7073          *      2: dup
7074          *      3: raid0
7075          *      4: single
7076          */
7077         index = get_block_group_index(block_group);
7078         if (index == 0) {
7079                 dev_min = 4;
7080                 /* Divide by 2 */
7081                 min_free >>= 1;
7082         } else if (index == 1) {
7083                 dev_min = 2;
7084         } else if (index == 2) {
7085                 /* Multiply by 2 */
7086                 min_free <<= 1;
7087         } else if (index == 3) {
7088                 dev_min = fs_devices->rw_devices;
7089                 do_div(min_free, dev_min);
7090         }
7091
7092         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7093         list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->alloc_list, dev_alloc_list) {
7094                 u64 dev_offset;
7095
7096                 /*
7097                  * check to make sure we can actually find a chunk with enough
7098                  * space to fit our block group in.
7099                  */
7100                 if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used + min_free) {
7101                         ret = find_free_dev_extent(NULL, device, min_free,
7102                                                    &dev_offset, NULL);
7103                         if (!ret)
7104                                 dev_nr++;
7105
7106                         if (dev_nr >= dev_min)
7107                                 break;
7108
7109                         ret = -1;
7110                 }
7111         }
7112         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7113 out:
7114         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7115         return ret;
7116 }
7117
7118 static int find_first_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
7119                 struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key)
7120 {
7121         int ret = 0;
7122         struct btrfs_key found_key;
7123         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7124         int slot;
7125
7126         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, key, path, 0, 0);
7127         if (ret < 0)
7128                 goto out;
7129
7130         while (1) {
7131                 slot = path->slots[0];
7132                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7133                 if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
7134                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
7135                         if (ret == 0)
7136                                 continue;
7137                         if (ret < 0)
7138                                 goto out;
7139                         break;
7140                 }
7141                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
7142
7143                 if (found_key.objectid >= key->objectid &&
7144                     found_key.type == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
7145                         ret = 0;
7146                         goto out;
7147                 }
7148                 path->slots[0]++;
7149         }
7150 out:
7151         return ret;
7152 }
7153
7154 void btrfs_put_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
7155 {
7156         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7157         u64 last = 0;
7158
7159         while (1) {
7160                 struct inode *inode;
7161
7162                 block_group = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(info, last);
7163                 while (block_group) {
7164                         spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
7165                         if (block_group->iref)
7166                                 break;
7167                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
7168                         block_group = next_block_group(info->tree_root,
7169                                                        block_group);
7170                 }
7171                 if (!block_group) {
7172                         if (last == 0)
7173                                 break;
7174                         last = 0;
7175                         continue;
7176                 }
7177
7178                 inode = block_group->inode;
7179                 block_group->iref = 0;
7180                 block_group->inode = NULL;
7181                 spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
7182                 iput(inode);
7183                 last = block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset;
7184                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7185         }
7186 }
7187
7188 int btrfs_free_block_groups(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
7189 {
7190         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7191         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7192         struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
7193         struct rb_node *n;
7194
7195         down_write(&info->extent_commit_sem);
7196         while (!list_empty(&info->caching_block_groups)) {
7197                 caching_ctl = list_entry(info->caching_block_groups.next,
7198                                          struct btrfs_caching_control, list);
7199                 list_del(&caching_ctl->list);
7200                 put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
7201         }
7202         up_write(&info->extent_commit_sem);
7203
7204         spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7205         while ((n = rb_last(&info->block_group_cache_tree)) != NULL) {
7206                 block_group = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
7207                                        cache_node);
7208                 rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
7209                          &info->block_group_cache_tree);
7210                 spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7211
7212                 down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7213                 list_del(&block_group->list);
7214                 up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7215
7216                 if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
7217                         wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
7218
7219                 /*
7220                  * We haven't cached this block group, which means we could
7221                  * possibly have excluded extents on this block group.
7222                  */
7223                 if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_NO)
7224                         free_excluded_extents(info->extent_root, block_group);
7225
7226                 btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
7227                 btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7228
7229                 spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7230         }
7231         spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7232
7233         /* now that all the block groups are freed, go through and
7234          * free all the space_info structs.  This is only called during
7235          * the final stages of unmount, and so we know nobody is
7236          * using them.  We call synchronize_rcu() once before we start,
7237          * just to be on the safe side.
7238          */
7239         synchronize_rcu();
7240
7241         release_global_block_rsv(info);
7242
7243         while(!list_empty(&info->space_info)) {
7244                 space_info = list_entry(info->space_info.next,
7245                                         struct btrfs_space_info,
7246                                         list);
7247                 if (space_info->bytes_pinned > 0 ||
7248                     space_info->bytes_reserved > 0 ||
7249                     space_info->bytes_may_use > 0) {
7250                         WARN_ON(1);
7251                         dump_space_info(space_info, 0, 0);
7252                 }
7253                 list_del(&space_info->list);
7254                 kfree(space_info);
7255         }
7256         return 0;
7257 }
7258
7259 static void __link_block_group(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
7260                                struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
7261 {
7262         int index = get_block_group_index(cache);
7263
7264         down_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
7265         list_add_tail(&cache->list, &space_info->block_groups[index]);
7266         up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
7267 }
7268
7269 int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root)
7270 {
7271         struct btrfs_path *path;
7272         int ret;
7273         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7274         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
7275         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7276         struct btrfs_key key;
7277         struct btrfs_key found_key;
7278         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7279         int need_clear = 0;
7280         u64 cache_gen;
7281
7282         root = info->extent_root;
7283         key.objectid = 0;
7284         key.offset = 0;
7285         btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY);
7286         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7287         if (!path)
7288                 return -ENOMEM;
7289         path->reada = 1;
7290
7291         cache_gen = btrfs_super_cache_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy);
7292         if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE) &&
7293             btrfs_super_generation(root->fs_info->super_copy) != cache_gen)
7294                 need_clear = 1;
7295         if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CLEAR_CACHE))
7296                 need_clear = 1;
7297
7298         while (1) {
7299                 ret = find_first_block_group(root, path, &key);
7300                 if (ret > 0)
7301                         break;
7302                 if (ret != 0)
7303                         goto error;
7304                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
7305                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7306                 cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
7307                 if (!cache) {
7308                         ret = -ENOMEM;
7309                         goto error;
7310                 }
7311                 cache->free_space_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache->free_space_ctl),
7312                                                 GFP_NOFS);
7313                 if (!cache->free_space_ctl) {
7314                         kfree(cache);
7315                         ret = -ENOMEM;
7316                         goto error;
7317                 }
7318
7319                 atomic_set(&cache->count, 1);
7320                 spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
7321                 cache->fs_info = info;
7322                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->list);
7323                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cluster_list);
7324
7325                 if (need_clear)
7326                         cache->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
7327
7328                 read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item,
7329                                    btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]),
7330                                    sizeof(cache->item));
7331                 memcpy(&cache->key, &found_key, sizeof(found_key));
7332
7333                 key.objectid = found_key.objectid + found_key.offset;
7334                 btrfs_release_path(path);
7335                 cache->flags = btrfs_block_group_flags(&cache->item);
7336                 cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
7337
7338                 btrfs_init_free_space_ctl(cache);
7339
7340                 /*
7341                  * We need to exclude the super stripes now so that the space
7342                  * info has super bytes accounted for, otherwise we'll think
7343                  * we have more space than we actually do.
7344                  */
7345                 exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
7346
7347                 /*
7348                  * check for two cases, either we are full, and therefore
7349                  * don't need to bother with the caching work since we won't
7350                  * find any space, or we are empty, and we can just add all
7351                  * the space in and be done with it.  This saves us _alot_ of
7352                  * time, particularly in the full case.
7353                  */
7354                 if (found_key.offset == btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item)) {
7355                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
7356                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
7357                         free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
7358                 } else if (btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
7359                         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
7360                         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
7361                         add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info,
7362                                            found_key.objectid,
7363                                            found_key.objectid +
7364                                            found_key.offset);
7365                         free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
7366                 }
7367
7368                 ret = update_space_info(info, cache->flags, found_key.offset,
7369                                         btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item),
7370                                         &space_info);
7371                 BUG_ON(ret);
7372                 cache->space_info = space_info;
7373                 spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7374                 cache->space_info->bytes_readonly += cache->bytes_super;
7375                 spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7376
7377                 __link_block_group(space_info, cache);
7378
7379                 ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
7380                 BUG_ON(ret);
7381
7382                 set_avail_alloc_bits(root->fs_info, cache->flags);
7383                 if (btrfs_chunk_readonly(root, cache->key.objectid))
7384                         set_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
7385         }
7386
7387         list_for_each_entry_rcu(space_info, &root->fs_info->space_info, list) {
7388                 if (!(get_alloc_profile(root, space_info->flags) &
7389                       (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
7390                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
7391                        BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)))
7392                         continue;
7393                 /*
7394                  * avoid allocating from un-mirrored block group if there are
7395                  * mirrored block groups.
7396                  */
7397                 list_for_each_entry(cache, &space_info->block_groups[3], list)
7398                         set_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
7399                 list_for_each_entry(cache, &space_info->block_groups[4], list)
7400                         set_block_group_ro(cache, 1);
7401         }
7402
7403         init_global_block_rsv(info);
7404         ret = 0;
7405 error:
7406         btrfs_free_path(path);
7407         return ret;
7408 }
7409
7410 int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7411                            struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytes_used,
7412                            u64 type, u64 chunk_objectid, u64 chunk_offset,
7413                            u64 size)
7414 {
7415         int ret;
7416         struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
7417         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7418
7419         extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
7420
7421         root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit = trans->transid;
7422
7423         cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
7424         if (!cache)
7425                 return -ENOMEM;
7426         cache->free_space_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache->free_space_ctl),
7427                                         GFP_NOFS);
7428         if (!cache->free_space_ctl) {
7429                 kfree(cache);
7430                 return -ENOMEM;
7431         }
7432
7433         cache->key.objectid = chunk_offset;
7434         cache->key.offset = size;
7435         cache->key.type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY;
7436         cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
7437         cache->fs_info = root->fs_info;
7438
7439         atomic_set(&cache->count, 1);
7440         spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
7441         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->list);
7442         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cluster_list);
7443
7444         btrfs_init_free_space_ctl(cache);
7445
7446         btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, bytes_used);
7447         btrfs_set_block_group_chunk_objectid(&cache->item, chunk_objectid);
7448         cache->flags = type;
7449         btrfs_set_block_group_flags(&cache->item, type);
7450
7451         cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
7452         cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
7453         exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
7454
7455         add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info, chunk_offset,
7456                            chunk_offset + size);
7457
7458         free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
7459
7460         ret = update_space_info(root->fs_info, cache->flags, size, bytes_used,
7461                                 &cache->space_info);
7462         BUG_ON(ret);
7463
7464         spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7465         cache->space_info->bytes_readonly += cache->bytes_super;
7466         spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7467
7468         __link_block_group(cache->space_info, cache);
7469
7470         ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
7471         BUG_ON(ret);
7472
7473         ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, &cache->item,
7474                                 sizeof(cache->item));
7475         BUG_ON(ret);
7476
7477         set_avail_alloc_bits(extent_root->fs_info, type);
7478
7479         return 0;
7480 }
7481
7482 int btrfs_remove_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7483                              struct btrfs_root *root, u64 group_start)
7484 {
7485         struct btrfs_path *path;
7486         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7487         struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
7488         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
7489         struct btrfs_key key;
7490         struct inode *inode;
7491         int ret;
7492         int factor;
7493
7494         root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
7495
7496         block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, group_start);
7497         BUG_ON(!block_group);
7498         BUG_ON(!block_group->ro);
7499
7500         /*
7501          * Free the reserved super bytes from this block group before
7502          * remove it.
7503          */
7504         free_excluded_extents(root, block_group);
7505
7506         memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
7507         if (block_group->flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP |
7508                                   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
7509                                   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
7510                 factor = 2;
7511         else
7512                 factor = 1;
7513
7514         /* make sure this block group isn't part of an allocation cluster */
7515         cluster = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
7516         spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7517         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
7518         spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7519
7520         /*
7521          * make sure this block group isn't part of a metadata
7522          * allocation cluster
7523          */
7524         cluster = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
7525         spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7526         btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
7527         spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7528
7529         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7530         if (!path) {
7531                 ret = -ENOMEM;
7532                 goto out;
7533         }
7534
7535         inode = lookup_free_space_inode(tree_root, block_group, path);
7536         if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
7537                 ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
7538                 BUG_ON(ret);
7539                 clear_nlink(inode);
7540                 /* One for the block groups ref */
7541                 spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
7542                 if (block_group->iref) {
7543                         block_group->iref = 0;
7544                         block_group->inode = NULL;
7545                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
7546                         iput(inode);
7547                 } else {
7548                         spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
7549                 }
7550                 /* One for our lookup ref */
7551                 btrfs_add_delayed_iput(inode);
7552         }
7553
7554         key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
7555         key.offset = block_group->key.objectid;
7556         key.type = 0;
7557
7558         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
7559         if (ret < 0)
7560                 goto out;
7561         if (ret > 0)
7562                 btrfs_release_path(path);
7563         if (ret == 0) {
7564                 ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, path);
7565                 if (ret)
7566                         goto out;
7567                 btrfs_release_path(path);
7568         }
7569
7570         spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
7571         rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
7572                  &root->fs_info->block_group_cache_tree);
7573         spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
7574
7575         down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7576         /*
7577          * we must use list_del_init so people can check to see if they
7578          * are still on the list after taking the semaphore
7579          */
7580         list_del_init(&block_group->list);
7581         up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7582
7583         if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
7584                 wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
7585
7586         btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
7587
7588         spin_lock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
7589         block_group->space_info->total_bytes -= block_group->key.offset;
7590         block_group->space_info->bytes_readonly -= block_group->key.offset;
7591         block_group->space_info->disk_total -= block_group->key.offset * factor;
7592         spin_unlock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
7593
7594         memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
7595
7596         btrfs_clear_space_info_full(root->fs_info);
7597
7598         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7599         btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7600
7601         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
7602         if (ret > 0)
7603                 ret = -EIO;
7604         if (ret < 0)
7605                 goto out;
7606
7607         ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
7608 out:
7609         btrfs_free_path(path);
7610         return ret;
7611 }
7612
7613 int btrfs_init_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
7614 {
7615         struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7616         struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
7617         u64 features;
7618         u64 flags;
7619         int mixed = 0;
7620         int ret;
7621
7622         disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
7623         if (!btrfs_super_root(disk_super))
7624                 return 1;
7625
7626         features = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super);
7627         if (features & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS)
7628                 mixed = 1;
7629
7630         flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM;
7631         ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
7632         if (ret)
7633                 goto out;
7634
7635         if (mixed) {
7636                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
7637                 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
7638         } else {
7639                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA;
7640                 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
7641                 if (ret)
7642                         goto out;
7643
7644                 flags = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA;
7645                 ret = update_space_info(fs_info, flags, 0, 0, &space_info);
7646         }
7647 out:
7648         return ret;
7649 }
7650
7651 int btrfs_error_unpin_extent_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end)
7652 {
7653         return unpin_extent_range(root, start, end);
7654 }
7655
7656 int btrfs_error_discard_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
7657                                u64 num_bytes, u64 *actual_bytes)
7658 {
7659         return btrfs_discard_extent(root, bytenr, num_bytes, actual_bytes);
7660 }
7661
7662 int btrfs_trim_fs(struct btrfs_root *root, struct fstrim_range *range)
7663 {
7664         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
7665         struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
7666         u64 group_trimmed;
7667         u64 start;
7668         u64 end;
7669         u64 trimmed = 0;
7670         int ret = 0;
7671
7672         cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, range->start);
7673
7674         while (cache) {
7675                 if (cache->key.objectid >= (range->start + range->len)) {
7676                         btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
7677                         break;
7678                 }
7679
7680                 start = max(range->start, cache->key.objectid);
7681                 end = min(range->start + range->len,
7682                                 cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset);
7683
7684                 if (end - start >= range->minlen) {
7685                         if (!block_group_cache_done(cache)) {
7686                                 ret = cache_block_group(cache, NULL, root, 0);
7687                                 if (!ret)
7688                                         wait_block_group_cache_done(cache);
7689                         }
7690                         ret = btrfs_trim_block_group(cache,
7691                                                      &group_trimmed,
7692                                                      start,
7693                                                      end,
7694                                                      range->minlen);
7695
7696                         trimmed += group_trimmed;
7697                         if (ret) {
7698                                 btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
7699                                 break;
7700                         }
7701                 }
7702
7703                 cache = next_block_group(fs_info->tree_root, cache);
7704         }
7705
7706         range->len = trimmed;
7707         return ret;
7708 }