55c0b510889cef6cf922b98969be8d4907a2f9cb
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / staging / usbip / stub_dev.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
3  *
4  * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
17  * USA.
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/kthread.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23
24 #include "usbip_common.h"
25 #include "stub.h"
26
27 /*
28  * Define device IDs here if you want to explicitly limit exportable devices.
29  * In most cases, wildcard matching will be okay because driver binding can be
30  * changed dynamically by a userland program.
31  */
32 static struct usb_device_id stub_table[] = {
33 #if 0
34         /* just an example */
35         { USB_DEVICE(0x05ac, 0x0301) },   /* Mac 1 button mouse */
36         { USB_DEVICE(0x0430, 0x0009) },   /* Plat Home Keyboard */
37         { USB_DEVICE(0x059b, 0x0001) },   /* Iomega USB Zip 100 */
38         { USB_DEVICE(0x04b3, 0x4427) },   /* IBM USB CD-ROM */
39         { USB_DEVICE(0x05a9, 0xa511) },   /* LifeView USB cam */
40         { USB_DEVICE(0x55aa, 0x0201) },   /* Imation card reader */
41         { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x0870) },   /* Qcam Express(QV-30) */
42         { USB_DEVICE(0x04bb, 0x0101) },   /* IO-DATA HD 120GB */
43         { USB_DEVICE(0x04bb, 0x0904) },   /* IO-DATA USB-ET/TX */
44         { USB_DEVICE(0x04bb, 0x0201) },   /* IO-DATA USB-ET/TX */
45         { USB_DEVICE(0x08bb, 0x2702) },   /* ONKYO USB Speaker */
46         { USB_DEVICE(0x046d, 0x08b2) },   /* Logicool Qcam 4000 Pro */
47 #endif
48         /* magic for wild card */
49         { .driver_info = 1 },
50         { 0, }                                     /* Terminating entry */
51 };
52 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, stub_table);
53
54 /*
55  * usbip_status shows the status of usbip-host as long as this driver is bound
56  * to the target device.
57  */
58 static ssize_t show_status(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
59                            char *buf)
60 {
61         struct stub_device *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
62         int status;
63
64         if (!sdev) {
65                 dev_err(dev, "sdev is null\n");
66                 return -ENODEV;
67         }
68
69         spin_lock(&sdev->ud.lock);
70         status = sdev->ud.status;
71         spin_unlock(&sdev->ud.lock);
72
73         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", status);
74 }
75 static DEVICE_ATTR(usbip_status, S_IRUGO, show_status, NULL);
76
77 /*
78  * usbip_sockfd gets a socket descriptor of an established TCP connection that
79  * is used to transfer usbip requests by kernel threads. -1 is a magic number
80  * by which usbip connection is finished.
81  */
82 static ssize_t store_sockfd(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
83                             const char *buf, size_t count)
84 {
85         struct stub_device *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
86         int sockfd = 0;
87         struct socket *socket;
88
89         if (!sdev) {
90                 dev_err(dev, "sdev is null\n");
91                 return -ENODEV;
92         }
93
94         sscanf(buf, "%d", &sockfd);
95
96         if (sockfd != -1) {
97                 dev_info(dev, "stub up\n");
98
99                 spin_lock(&sdev->ud.lock);
100
101                 if (sdev->ud.status != SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE) {
102                         dev_err(dev, "not ready\n");
103                         spin_unlock(&sdev->ud.lock);
104                         return -EINVAL;
105                 }
106
107                 socket = sockfd_to_socket(sockfd);
108                 if (!socket) {
109                         spin_unlock(&sdev->ud.lock);
110                         return -EINVAL;
111                 }
112 #if 0
113                 setnodelay(socket);
114                 setkeepalive(socket);
115                 setreuse(socket);
116 #endif
117                 sdev->ud.tcp_socket = socket;
118
119                 spin_unlock(&sdev->ud.lock);
120
121                 sdev->ud.tcp_rx = kthread_run(stub_rx_loop, &sdev->ud, "stub_rx");
122                 sdev->ud.tcp_tx = kthread_run(stub_tx_loop, &sdev->ud, "stub_tx");
123
124                 spin_lock(&sdev->ud.lock);
125                 sdev->ud.status = SDEV_ST_USED;
126                 spin_unlock(&sdev->ud.lock);
127
128         } else {
129                 dev_info(dev, "stub down\n");
130
131                 spin_lock(&sdev->ud.lock);
132                 if (sdev->ud.status != SDEV_ST_USED) {
133                         spin_unlock(&sdev->ud.lock);
134                         return -EINVAL;
135                 }
136                 spin_unlock(&sdev->ud.lock);
137
138                 usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_DOWN);
139         }
140
141         return count;
142 }
143 static DEVICE_ATTR(usbip_sockfd, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_sockfd);
144
145 static int stub_add_files(struct device *dev)
146 {
147         int err = 0;
148
149         err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_status);
150         if (err)
151                 goto err_status;
152
153         err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_sockfd);
154         if (err)
155                 goto err_sockfd;
156
157         err = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_debug);
158         if (err)
159                 goto err_debug;
160
161         return 0;
162
163 err_debug:
164         device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_sockfd);
165 err_sockfd:
166         device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_status);
167 err_status:
168         return err;
169 }
170
171 static void stub_remove_files(struct device *dev)
172 {
173         device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_status);
174         device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_sockfd);
175         device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_usbip_debug);
176 }
177
178 static void stub_shutdown_connection(struct usbip_device *ud)
179 {
180         struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud);
181
182         /*
183          * When removing an exported device, kernel panic sometimes occurred
184          * and then EIP was sk_wait_data of stub_rx thread. Is this because
185          * sk_wait_data returned though stub_rx thread was already finished by
186          * step 1?
187          */
188         if (ud->tcp_socket) {
189                 dev_dbg(&sdev->udev->dev, "shutdown tcp_socket %p\n",
190                         ud->tcp_socket);
191                 kernel_sock_shutdown(ud->tcp_socket, SHUT_RDWR);
192         }
193
194         /* 1. stop threads */
195         if (ud->tcp_rx && !task_is_dead(ud->tcp_rx))
196                 kthread_stop(ud->tcp_rx);
197         if (ud->tcp_tx && !task_is_dead(ud->tcp_tx))
198                 kthread_stop(ud->tcp_tx);
199
200         /*
201          * 2. close the socket
202          *
203          * tcp_socket is freed after threads are killed so that usbip_xmit does
204          * not touch NULL socket.
205          */
206         if (ud->tcp_socket) {
207                 sock_release(ud->tcp_socket);
208                 ud->tcp_socket = NULL;
209         }
210
211         /* 3. free used data */
212         stub_device_cleanup_urbs(sdev);
213
214         /* 4. free stub_unlink */
215         {
216                 unsigned long flags;
217                 struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp;
218
219                 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
220                 list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_tx, list) {
221                         list_del(&unlink->list);
222                         kfree(unlink);
223                 }
224                 list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_free,
225                                          list) {
226                         list_del(&unlink->list);
227                         kfree(unlink);
228                 }
229                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);
230         }
231 }
232
233 static void stub_device_reset(struct usbip_device *ud)
234 {
235         struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud);
236         struct usb_device *udev = sdev->udev;
237         int ret;
238
239         dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "device reset");
240
241         ret = usb_lock_device_for_reset(udev, sdev->interface);
242         if (ret < 0) {
243                 dev_err(&udev->dev, "lock for reset\n");
244                 spin_lock(&ud->lock);
245                 ud->status = SDEV_ST_ERROR;
246                 spin_unlock(&ud->lock);
247                 return;
248         }
249
250         /* try to reset the device */
251         ret = usb_reset_device(udev);
252         usb_unlock_device(udev);
253
254         spin_lock(&ud->lock);
255         if (ret) {
256                 dev_err(&udev->dev, "device reset\n");
257                 ud->status = SDEV_ST_ERROR;
258         } else {
259                 dev_info(&udev->dev, "device reset\n");
260                 ud->status = SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE;
261         }
262         spin_unlock(&ud->lock);
263 }
264
265 static void stub_device_unusable(struct usbip_device *ud)
266 {
267         spin_lock(&ud->lock);
268         ud->status = SDEV_ST_ERROR;
269         spin_unlock(&ud->lock);
270 }
271
272 /**
273  * stub_device_alloc - allocate a new stub_device struct
274  * @interface: usb_interface of a new device
275  *
276  * Allocates and initializes a new stub_device struct.
277  */
278 static struct stub_device *stub_device_alloc(struct usb_device *udev,
279                                              struct usb_interface *interface)
280 {
281         struct stub_device *sdev;
282         int busnum = interface_to_busnum(interface);
283         int devnum = interface_to_devnum(interface);
284
285         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "allocating stub device");
286
287         /* yes, it's a new device */
288         sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stub_device), GFP_KERNEL);
289         if (!sdev) {
290                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "no memory for stub_device\n");
291                 return NULL;
292         }
293
294         sdev->interface = usb_get_intf(interface);
295         sdev->udev = usb_get_dev(udev);
296
297         /*
298          * devid is defined with devnum when this driver is first allocated.
299          * devnum may change later if a device is reset. However, devid never
300          * changes during a usbip connection.
301          */
302         sdev->devid             = (busnum << 16) | devnum;
303         sdev->ud.side           = USBIP_STUB;
304         sdev->ud.status         = SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE;
305         /* sdev->ud.lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; */
306         spin_lock_init(&sdev->ud.lock);
307         sdev->ud.tcp_socket     = NULL;
308
309         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->priv_init);
310         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->priv_tx);
311         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->priv_free);
312         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->unlink_free);
313         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->unlink_tx);
314         /* sdev->priv_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; */
315         spin_lock_init(&sdev->priv_lock);
316
317         init_waitqueue_head(&sdev->tx_waitq);
318
319         sdev->ud.eh_ops.shutdown = stub_shutdown_connection;
320         sdev->ud.eh_ops.reset    = stub_device_reset;
321         sdev->ud.eh_ops.unusable = stub_device_unusable;
322
323         usbip_start_eh(&sdev->ud);
324
325         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "register new interface\n");
326
327         return sdev;
328 }
329
330 static int stub_device_free(struct stub_device *sdev)
331 {
332         if (!sdev)
333                 return -EINVAL;
334
335         kfree(sdev);
336         pr_debug("kfree udev ok\n");
337
338         return 0;
339 }
340
341 /*
342  * If a usb device has multiple active interfaces, this driver is bound to all
343  * the active interfaces. However, usbip exports *a* usb device (i.e., not *an*
344  * active interface). Currently, a userland program must ensure that it
345  * looks at the usbip's sysfs entries of only the first active interface.
346  *
347  * TODO: use "struct usb_device_driver" to bind a usb device.
348  * However, it seems it is not fully supported in mainline kernel yet
349  * (2.6.19.2).
350  */
351 static int stub_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
352                       const struct usb_device_id *id)
353 {
354         struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
355         struct stub_device *sdev = NULL;
356         const char *udev_busid = dev_name(interface->dev.parent);
357         int err = 0;
358         struct bus_id_priv *busid_priv;
359
360         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "Enter\n");
361
362         /* check we should claim or not by busid_table */
363         busid_priv = get_busid_priv(udev_busid);
364         if (!busid_priv || (busid_priv->status == STUB_BUSID_REMOV) ||
365             (busid_priv->status == STUB_BUSID_OTHER)) {
366                 dev_info(&interface->dev, "%s is not in match_busid table... "
367                          "skip!\n", udev_busid);
368
369                 /*
370                  * Return value should be ENODEV or ENOXIO to continue trying
371                  * other matched drivers by the driver core.
372                  * See driver_probe_device() in driver/base/dd.c
373                  */
374                 return -ENODEV;
375         }
376
377         if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB) {
378                 dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s is a usb hub device... skip!\n",
379                          udev_busid);
380                 return -ENODEV;
381         }
382
383         if (!strcmp(udev->bus->bus_name, "vhci_hcd")) {
384                 dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s is attached on vhci_hcd... skip!\n",
385                          udev_busid);
386                 return -ENODEV;
387         }
388
389         if (busid_priv->status == STUB_BUSID_ALLOC) {
390                 sdev = busid_priv->sdev;
391                 if (!sdev)
392                         return -ENODEV;
393
394                 busid_priv->interf_count++;
395                 dev_info(&interface->dev, "usbip-host: register new interface "
396                          "(bus %u dev %u ifn %u)\n",
397                          udev->bus->busnum, udev->devnum,
398                          interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
399
400                 /* set private data to usb_interface */
401                 usb_set_intfdata(interface, sdev);
402
403                 err = stub_add_files(&interface->dev);
404                 if (err) {
405                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "stub_add_files for %s\n",
406                                 udev_busid);
407                         usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
408                         busid_priv->interf_count--;
409                         return err;
410                 }
411
412                 usb_get_intf(interface);
413                 return 0;
414         }
415
416         /* ok, this is my device */
417         sdev = stub_device_alloc(udev, interface);
418         if (!sdev)
419                 return -ENOMEM;
420
421         dev_info(&interface->dev, "usbip-host: register new device "
422                  "(bus %u dev %u ifn %u)\n", udev->bus->busnum, udev->devnum,
423                  interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
424
425         busid_priv->interf_count = 0;
426         busid_priv->shutdown_busid = 0;
427
428         /* set private data to usb_interface */
429         usb_set_intfdata(interface, sdev);
430         busid_priv->interf_count++;
431         busid_priv->sdev = sdev;
432
433         err = stub_add_files(&interface->dev);
434         if (err) {
435                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "stub_add_files for %s\n", udev_busid);
436                 usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
437                 usb_put_intf(interface);
438
439                 busid_priv->interf_count = 0;
440                 busid_priv->sdev = NULL;
441                 stub_device_free(sdev);
442                 return err;
443         }
444         busid_priv->status = STUB_BUSID_ALLOC;
445
446         return 0;
447 }
448
449 static void shutdown_busid(struct bus_id_priv *busid_priv)
450 {
451         if (busid_priv->sdev && !busid_priv->shutdown_busid) {
452                 busid_priv->shutdown_busid = 1;
453                 usbip_event_add(&busid_priv->sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_REMOVED);
454
455                 /* 2. wait for the stop of the event handler */
456                 usbip_stop_eh(&busid_priv->sdev->ud);
457         }
458 }
459
460 /*
461  * called in usb_disconnect() or usb_deregister()
462  * but only if actconfig(active configuration) exists
463  */
464 static void stub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
465 {
466         struct stub_device *sdev;
467         const char *udev_busid = dev_name(interface->dev.parent);
468         struct bus_id_priv *busid_priv;
469
470         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "Enter\n");
471
472         busid_priv = get_busid_priv(udev_busid);
473         if (!busid_priv) {
474                 BUG();
475                 return;
476         }
477
478         sdev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
479
480         /* get stub_device */
481         if (!sdev) {
482                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "could not get device");
483                 /* BUG(); */
484                 return;
485         }
486
487         usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
488
489         /*
490          * NOTE:
491          * rx/tx threads are invoked for each usb_device.
492          */
493         stub_remove_files(&interface->dev);
494
495         /*If usb reset called from event handler*/
496         if (busid_priv->sdev->ud.eh == current) {
497                 busid_priv->interf_count--;
498                 return;
499         }
500
501         if (busid_priv->interf_count > 1) {
502                 busid_priv->interf_count--;
503                 shutdown_busid(busid_priv);
504                 usb_put_intf(interface);
505                 return;
506         }
507
508         busid_priv->interf_count = 0;
509
510         /* 1. shutdown the current connection */
511         shutdown_busid(busid_priv);
512
513         usb_put_dev(sdev->udev);
514         usb_put_intf(interface);
515
516         /* 3. free sdev */
517         busid_priv->sdev = NULL;
518         stub_device_free(sdev);
519
520         if (busid_priv->status == STUB_BUSID_ALLOC) {
521                 busid_priv->status = STUB_BUSID_ADDED;
522         } else {
523                 busid_priv->status = STUB_BUSID_OTHER;
524                 del_match_busid((char *)udev_busid);
525         }
526 }
527
528 /*
529  * Presence of pre_reset and post_reset prevents the driver from being unbound
530  * when the device is being reset
531  */
532
533 int stub_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *interface)
534 {
535         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "pre_reset\n");
536         return 0;
537 }
538
539 int stub_post_reset(struct usb_interface *interface)
540 {
541         dev_dbg(&interface->dev, "post_reset\n");
542         return 0;
543 }
544
545 struct usb_driver stub_driver = {
546         .name           = "usbip-host",
547         .probe          = stub_probe,
548         .disconnect     = stub_disconnect,
549         .id_table       = stub_table,
550         .pre_reset      = stub_pre_reset,
551         .post_reset     = stub_post_reset,
552 };