drivers/net/wan/dlci.c

   1 /*
   2  * DLCI         Implementation of Frame Relay protocol for Linux, according to
   3  *              RFC 1490.  This generic device provides en/decapsulation for an
   4  *              underlying hardware driver.  Routes & IPs are assigned to these
   5  *              interfaces.  Requires 'dlcicfg' program to create usable
   6  *              interfaces, the initial one, 'dlci' is for IOCTL use only.
   7  *
   8  * Version:     @(#)dlci.c      0.35    4 Jan 1997
   9  *
  10  * Author:      Mike McLagan <mike.mclagan@linux.org>
  11  *
  12  * Changes:
  13  *
  14  *              0.15    Mike Mclagan    Packet freeing, bug in kmalloc call
  15  *                                      DLCI_RET handling
  16  *              0.20    Mike McLagan    More conservative on which packets
  17  *                                      are returned for retry and which are
  18  *                                      are dropped.  If DLCI_RET_DROP is
  19  *                                      returned from the FRAD, the packet is
  20  *                                      sent back to Linux for re-transmission
  21  *              0.25    Mike McLagan    Converted to use SIOC IOCTL calls
  22  *              0.30    Jim Freeman     Fixed to allow IPX traffic
  23  *              0.35    Michael Elizabeth       Fixed incorrect memcpy_fromfs
  24  *
  25  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  26  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  27  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  28  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  29  */
  30
  31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  32
  33 #include <linux/module.h>
  34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  35 #include <linux/types.h>
  36 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  38 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  40 #include <linux/in.h>
  41 #include <linux/init.h>
  42 #include <linux/slab.h>
  43 #include <linux/string.h>
  44 #include <linux/errno.h>
  45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  47 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  48 #include <linux/if_frad.h>
  49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  50
  51 #include <net/sock.h>
  52
  53 #include <asm/system.h>
  54 #include <asm/io.h>
  55 #include <asm/dma.h>
  56 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  57
  58 static const char version[] = "DLCI driver v0.35, 4 Jan 1997, mike.mclagan@linux.org";
  59
  60 static LIST_HEAD(dlci_devs);
  61
  62 static void dlci_setup(struct net_device *);
  63
  64 /*
  65  * these encapsulate the RFC 1490 requirements as well as
  66  * deal with packet transmission and reception, working with
  67  * the upper network layers
  68  */
  69
  70 static int dlci_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  71                        unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
  72                        const void *saddr, unsigned len)
  73 {
  74         struct frhdr            hdr;
  75         struct dlci_local       *dlp;
  76         unsigned int            hlen;
  77         char                    *dest;
  78
  79         dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
  80
  81         hdr.control = FRAD_I_UI;
  82         switch (type)
  83         {
  84                 case ETH_P_IP:
  85                         hdr.IP_NLPID = FRAD_P_IP;
  86                         hlen = sizeof(hdr.control) + sizeof(hdr.IP_NLPID);
  87                         break;
  88
  89                 /* feel free to add other types, if necessary */
  90
  91                 default:
  92                         hdr.pad = FRAD_P_PADDING;
  93                         hdr.NLPID = FRAD_P_SNAP;
  94                         memset(hdr.OUI, 0, sizeof(hdr.OUI));
  95                         hdr.PID = htons(type);
  96                         hlen = sizeof(hdr);
  97                         break;
  98         }
  99
 100         dest = skb_push(skb, hlen);
 101         if (!dest)
 102                 return 0;
 103
 104         memcpy(dest, &hdr, hlen);
 105
 106         return hlen;
 107 }
 108
 109 static void dlci_receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 110 {
 111         struct dlci_local *dlp;
 112         struct frhdr            *hdr;
 113         int                                     process, header;
 114
 115         dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 116         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr))) {
 117                 netdev_notice(dev, "invalid data no header\n");
 118                 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 119                 kfree_skb(skb);
 120                 return;
 121         }
 122
 123         hdr = (struct frhdr *) skb->data;
 124         process = 0;
 125         header = 0;
 126         skb->dev = dev;
 127
 128         if (hdr->control != FRAD_I_UI)
 129         {
 130                 netdev_notice(dev, "Invalid header flag 0x%02X\n",
 131                               hdr->control);
 132                 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 133         }
 134         else
 135                 switch (hdr->IP_NLPID)
 136                 {
 137                         case FRAD_P_PADDING:
 138                                 if (hdr->NLPID != FRAD_P_SNAP)
 139                                 {
 140                                         netdev_notice(dev, "Unsupported NLPID 0x%02X\n",
 141                                                       hdr->NLPID);
 142                                         dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 143                                         break;
 144                                 }
 145
 146                                 if (hdr->OUI[0] + hdr->OUI[1] + hdr->OUI[2] != 0)
 147                                 {
 148                                         netdev_notice(dev, "Unsupported organizationally unique identifier 0x%02X-%02X-%02X\n",
 149                                                       hdr->OUI[0],
 150                                                       hdr->OUI[1],
 151                                                       hdr->OUI[2]);
 152                                         dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 153                                         break;
 154                                 }
 155
 156                                 /* at this point, it's an EtherType frame */
 157                                 header = sizeof(struct frhdr);
 158                                 /* Already in network order ! */
 159                                 skb->protocol = hdr->PID;
 160                                 process = 1;
 161                                 break;
 162
 163                         case FRAD_P_IP:
 164                                 header = sizeof(hdr->control) + sizeof(hdr->IP_NLPID);
 165                                 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 166                                 process = 1;
 167                                 break;
 168
 169                         case FRAD_P_SNAP:
 170                         case FRAD_P_Q933:
 171                         case FRAD_P_CLNP:
 172                                 netdev_notice(dev, "Unsupported NLPID 0x%02X\n",
 173                                               hdr->pad);
 174                                 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 175                                 break;
 176
 177                         default:
 178                                 netdev_notice(dev, "Invalid pad byte 0x%02X\n",
 179                                               hdr->pad);
 180                                 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
 181                                 break;
 182                 }
 183
 184         if (process)
 185         {
 186                 /* we've set up the protocol, so discard the header */
 187                 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 188                 skb_pull(skb, header);
 189                 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 190                 netif_rx(skb);
 191                 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 192         }
 193         else
 194                 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 195 }
 196
 197 static netdev_tx_t dlci_transmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 198 {
 199         struct dlci_local *dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 200
 201         if (skb)
 202                 dlp->slave->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dlp->slave);
 203         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 204 }
 205
 206 static int dlci_config(struct net_device *dev, struct dlci_conf __user *conf, int get)
 207 {
 208         struct dlci_conf        config;
 209         struct dlci_local       *dlp;
 210         struct frad_local       *flp;
 211         int                     err;
 212
 213         dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 214
 215         flp = netdev_priv(dlp->slave);
 216
 217         if (!get)
 218         {
 219                 if (copy_from_user(&config, conf, sizeof(struct dlci_conf)))
 220                         return -EFAULT;
 221                 if (config.flags & ~DLCI_VALID_FLAGS)
 222                         return -EINVAL;
 223                 memcpy(&dlp->config, &config, sizeof(struct dlci_conf));
 224                 dlp->configured = 1;
 225         }
 226
 227         err = (*flp->dlci_conf)(dlp->slave, dev, get);
 228         if (err)
 229                 return err;
 230
 231         if (get)
 232         {
 233                 if (copy_to_user(conf, &dlp->config, sizeof(struct dlci_conf)))
 234                         return -EFAULT;
 235         }
 236
 237         return 0;
 238 }
 239
 240 static int dlci_dev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 241 {
 242         struct dlci_local *dlp;
 243
 244         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 245                 return -EPERM;
 246
 247         dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 248
 249         switch (cmd)
 250         {
 251                 case DLCI_GET_SLAVE:
 252                         if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
 253                                 return -EINVAL;
 254
 255                         strncpy(ifr->ifr_slave, dlp->slave->name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_slave));
 256                         break;
 257
 258                 case DLCI_GET_CONF:
 259                 case DLCI_SET_CONF:
 260                         if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
 261                                 return -EINVAL;
 262
 263                         return dlci_config(dev, ifr->ifr_data, cmd == DLCI_GET_CONF);
 264                         break;
 265
 266                 default:
 267                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 268         }
 269         return 0;
 270 }
 271
 272 static int dlci_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
 273 {
 274         struct dlci_local *dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 275
 276         return dev_set_mtu(dlp->slave, new_mtu);
 277 }
 278
 279 static int dlci_open(struct net_device *dev)
 280 {
 281         struct dlci_local       *dlp;
 282         struct frad_local       *flp;
 283         int                     err;
 284
 285         dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 286
 287         if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
 288                 return -EINVAL;
 289
 290         if (!netif_running(dlp->slave))
 291                 return -ENOTCONN;
 292
 293         flp = netdev_priv(dlp->slave);
 294         err = (*flp->activate)(dlp->slave, dev);
 295         if (err)
 296                 return err;
 297
 298         netif_start_queue(dev);
 299
 300         return 0;
 301 }
 302
 303 static int dlci_close(struct net_device *dev)
 304 {
 305         struct dlci_local       *dlp;
 306         struct frad_local       *flp;
 307         int                     err;
 308
 309         netif_stop_queue(dev);
 310
 311         dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 312
 313         flp = netdev_priv(dlp->slave);
 314         err = (*flp->deactivate)(dlp->slave, dev);
 315
 316         return 0;
 317 }
 318
 319 static int dlci_add(struct dlci_add *dlci)
 320 {
 321         struct net_device       *master, *slave;
 322         struct dlci_local       *dlp;
 323         struct frad_local       *flp;
 324         int                     err = -EINVAL;
 325
 326
 327         /* validate slave device */
 328         slave = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, dlci->devname);
 329         if (!slave)
 330                 return -ENODEV;
 331
 332         if (slave->type != ARPHRD_FRAD || netdev_priv(slave) == NULL)
 333                 goto err1;
 334
 335         /* create device name */
 336         master = alloc_netdev( sizeof(struct dlci_local), "dlci%d",
 337                               dlci_setup);
 338         if (!master) {
 339                 err = -ENOMEM;
 340                 goto err1;
 341         }
 342
 343         /* make sure same slave not already registered */
 344         rtnl_lock();
 345         list_for_each_entry(dlp, &dlci_devs, list) {
 346                 if (dlp->slave == slave) {
 347                         err = -EBUSY;
 348                         goto err2;
 349                 }
 350         }
 351
 352         *(short *)(master->dev_addr) = dlci->dlci;
 353
 354         dlp = netdev_priv(master);
 355         dlp->slave = slave;
 356         dlp->master = master;
 357
 358         flp = netdev_priv(slave);
 359         err = (*flp->assoc)(slave, master);
 360         if (err < 0)
 361                 goto err2;
 362
 363         err = register_netdevice(master);
 364         if (err < 0)
 365                 goto err2;
 366
 367         strcpy(dlci->devname, master->name);
 368
 369         list_add(&dlp->list, &dlci_devs);
 370         rtnl_unlock();
 371
 372         return 0;
 373
 374  err2:
 375         rtnl_unlock();
 376         free_netdev(master);
 377  err1:
 378         dev_put(slave);
 379         return err;
 380 }
 381
 382 static int dlci_del(struct dlci_add *dlci)
 383 {
 384         struct dlci_local       *dlp;
 385         struct frad_local       *flp;
 386         struct net_device       *master, *slave;
 387         int                     err;
 388
 389         /* validate slave device */
 390         master = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, dlci->devname);
 391         if (!master)
 392                 return -ENODEV;
 393
 394         if (netif_running(master)) {
 395                 return -EBUSY;
 396         }
 397
 398         dlp = netdev_priv(master);
 399         slave = dlp->slave;
 400         flp = netdev_priv(slave);
 401
 402         rtnl_lock();
 403         err = (*flp->deassoc)(slave, master);
 404         if (!err) {
 405                 list_del(&dlp->list);
 406
 407                 unregister_netdevice(master);
 408
 409                 dev_put(slave);
 410         }
 411         rtnl_unlock();
 412
 413         return err;
 414 }
 415
 416 static int dlci_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
 417 {
 418         struct dlci_add add;
 419         int err;
 420
 421         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 422                 return -EPERM;
 423
 424         if (copy_from_user(&add, arg, sizeof(struct dlci_add)))
 425                 return -EFAULT;
 426
 427         switch (cmd)
 428         {
 429                 case SIOCADDDLCI:
 430                         err = dlci_add(&add);
 431
 432                         if (!err)
 433                                 if (copy_to_user(arg, &add, sizeof(struct dlci_add)))
 434                                         return -EFAULT;
 435                         break;
 436
 437                 case SIOCDELDLCI:
 438                         err = dlci_del(&add);
 439                         break;
 440
 441                 default:
 442                         err = -EINVAL;
 443         }
 444
 445         return err;
 446 }
 447
 448 static const struct header_ops dlci_header_ops = {
 449         .create = dlci_header,
 450 };
 451
 452 static const struct net_device_ops dlci_netdev_ops = {
 453         .ndo_open       = dlci_open,
 454         .ndo_stop       = dlci_close,
 455         .ndo_do_ioctl   = dlci_dev_ioctl,
 456         .ndo_start_xmit = dlci_transmit,
 457         .ndo_change_mtu = dlci_change_mtu,
 458 };
 459
 460 static void dlci_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 461 {
 462         struct dlci_local *dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
 463
 464         dev->flags              = 0;
 465         dev->header_ops         = &dlci_header_ops;
 466         dev->netdev_ops         = &dlci_netdev_ops;
 467         dev->destructor         = free_netdev;
 468
 469         dlp->receive            = dlci_receive;
 470
 471         dev->type               = ARPHRD_DLCI;
 472         dev->hard_header_len    = sizeof(struct frhdr);
 473         dev->addr_len           = sizeof(short);
 474
 475 }
 476
 477 /* if slave is unregistering, then cleanup master */
 478 static int dlci_dev_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
 479                           unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 480 {
 481         struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) ptr;
 482
 483         if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
 484                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
 485
 486         if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
 487                 struct dlci_local *dlp;
 488
 489                 list_for_each_entry(dlp, &dlci_devs, list) {
 490                         if (dlp->slave == dev) {
 491                                 list_del(&dlp->list);
 492                                 unregister_netdevice(dlp->master);
 493                                 dev_put(dlp->slave);
 494                                 break;
 495                         }
 496                 }
 497         }
 498         return NOTIFY_DONE;
 499 }
 500
 501 static struct notifier_block dlci_notifier = {
 502         .notifier_call = dlci_dev_event,
 503 };
 504
 505 static int __init init_dlci(void)
 506 {
 507         dlci_ioctl_set(dlci_ioctl);
 508         register_netdevice_notifier(&dlci_notifier);
 509
 510         printk("%s.\n", version);
 511
 512         return 0;
 513 }
 514
 515 static void __exit dlci_exit(void)
 516 {
 517         struct dlci_local       *dlp, *nxt;
 518
 519         dlci_ioctl_set(NULL);
 520         unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dlci_notifier);
 521
 522         rtnl_lock();
 523         list_for_each_entry_safe(dlp, nxt, &dlci_devs, list) {
 524                 unregister_netdevice(dlp->master);
 525                 dev_put(dlp->slave);
 526         }
 527         rtnl_unlock();
 528 }
 529
 530 module_init(init_dlci);
 531 module_exit(dlci_exit);
 532
 533 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike McLagan");
 534 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Frame Relay DLCI layer");
 535 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");