2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
59 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/igmp.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
71 #include <linux/mii.h>
72 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
73 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
74 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
75 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
76 #include <linux/preempt.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
79 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
80 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
85 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
87 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
88 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
89 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
91 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
92 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
93 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
94 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
97 static int use_carrier = 1;
100 static char *primary_reselect;
101 static char *lacp_rate;
102 static int min_links;
103 static char *ad_select;
104 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
105 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
106 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
107 static char *arp_validate;
108 static char *fail_over_mac;
109 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
110 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
111 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
113 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
115 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
117 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
119 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
120 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
122 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
123 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
125 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
127 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
130 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
132 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
133 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
135 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
136 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
137 "6 for balance-alb");
138 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
140 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
143 "0 for always (default), "
144 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
146 "2 for only on active slave "
148 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
149 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
150 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
151 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
153 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
155 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
156 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
158 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
159 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
160 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
162 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
164 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
166 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
168 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
169 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
170 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
171 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
172 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
173 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
174 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
175 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
176 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
177 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
178 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
179 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
182 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
184 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
185 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
188 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
190 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
191 static int arp_ip_count;
192 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
193 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
194 static int lacp_fast;
196 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
197 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
198 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
202 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
203 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
204 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
205 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
206 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
207 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
208 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
209 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
213 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
214 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
215 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
216 { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
220 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
221 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
222 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
223 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
224 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
228 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
229 { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE},
230 { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
231 { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
235 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
236 { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
237 { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
238 { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
242 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
243 { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE},
244 { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
245 { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT},
249 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
251 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
252 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
254 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
256 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
258 static const char *names[] = {
259 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
260 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
261 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
262 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
263 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
264 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
265 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
268 if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
274 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
277 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
278 * @bond: bond that got the notification
279 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
281 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
283 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
285 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
287 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
288 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
290 vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
294 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
295 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
297 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
299 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
301 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
303 pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
309 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
310 * @bond: bond that got the notification
311 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
313 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
315 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
317 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
320 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
323 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
325 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
326 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
327 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
329 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
330 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
332 pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
333 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
342 pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
343 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
346 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
347 unblock_netpoll_tx();
352 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
353 * @bond: the bond we're working on
354 * @curr: item we're advancing from
356 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
357 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
359 * Caller must hold bond->lock
361 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
363 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
365 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
369 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
370 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
372 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
373 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
375 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
376 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
378 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
379 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
387 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
389 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
390 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
391 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
393 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
394 struct net_device *slave_dev)
396 skb->dev = slave_dev;
398 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
399 sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->bond_queue_mapping));
400 skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->bond_queue_mapping;
402 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
403 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
411 * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
412 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
413 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
414 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
415 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
416 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
418 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
419 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
420 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
421 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
422 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
423 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
424 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
428 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
429 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
430 * @vid: vlan id being added
432 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
434 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
438 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
439 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
440 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
442 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
443 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) {
444 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
448 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
450 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
451 bond_dev->name, vid);
456 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
457 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
458 * @vid: vlan id being removed
460 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
462 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
466 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
467 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
468 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
470 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
471 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
472 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
476 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
478 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
479 bond_dev->name, vid);
483 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
485 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
486 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
488 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
489 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid))
492 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list)
493 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
496 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
497 struct net_device *slave_dev)
499 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
500 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
502 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
503 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid))
506 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
509 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
513 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
516 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
517 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
518 * do special 802.3ad magic.
520 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
522 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
527 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
530 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
531 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
533 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
534 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
535 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
536 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
544 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
545 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
552 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
553 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
554 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
557 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
559 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
560 struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
564 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
565 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
567 res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
571 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
572 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
575 switch (ecmd.duplex) {
583 slave->speed = slave_speed;
584 slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
590 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
592 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
593 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
595 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
596 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
599 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
600 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
601 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
602 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
603 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
605 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
606 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
608 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
609 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
611 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
613 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
616 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
617 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
619 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
620 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
621 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
624 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
626 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
630 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
631 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
633 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
634 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
635 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
636 /* call it and not the others for that team */
640 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
641 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
645 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
646 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
648 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
649 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
650 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
651 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
656 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
657 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
658 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
661 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
664 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
667 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
669 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
672 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
673 /* write lock already acquired */
674 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
675 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
681 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
682 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
691 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
693 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
696 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
697 /* write lock already acquired */
698 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
699 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
705 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
706 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
715 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
718 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
720 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
721 /* write lock already acquired */
722 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
723 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
728 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
729 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
734 * Remove a multicast address from slave
737 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
739 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
740 /* write lock already acquired */
741 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
742 dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
746 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
747 dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
753 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
755 struct in_device *in_dev;
758 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
760 ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
765 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
766 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
769 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
771 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
772 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
774 read_lock(&bond->lock);
776 /* rejoin all groups on bond device */
777 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);
779 /* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
780 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
782 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
786 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
789 if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
790 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
792 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
795 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
797 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
799 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
803 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
805 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
806 struct net_device *slave_dev)
808 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
809 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
811 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
812 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
814 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
815 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
816 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
818 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
822 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
825 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
826 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
827 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
829 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
830 struct slave *old_active)
832 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
834 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
835 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
841 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
842 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
844 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
845 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
847 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
848 dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
852 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
853 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
854 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
856 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
857 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
859 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
860 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
865 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
867 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
869 * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
871 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
872 struct slave *new_active,
873 struct slave *old_active)
874 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
875 __releases(&bond->lock)
876 __acquires(&bond->lock)
877 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
879 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
880 struct sockaddr saddr;
883 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
884 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
886 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
887 new_active->dev->addr_len);
889 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
891 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
892 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
893 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
898 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
899 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
902 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
903 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
905 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
907 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
908 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
911 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
913 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
914 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
921 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
922 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
924 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
926 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
927 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
929 read_lock(&bond->lock);
930 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
933 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
934 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
940 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
942 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
943 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
945 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
947 if (bond->force_primary) {
948 bond->force_primary = false;
951 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
952 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
953 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
955 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
961 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
962 * @bond: our bonding struct
964 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
966 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
968 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
969 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
970 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
973 new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
975 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
976 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */
977 new_active = bond->first_slave;
979 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
982 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
983 bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
984 bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
985 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
988 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
989 old_active = new_active;
991 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
992 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
994 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
995 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
996 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
997 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
998 mintime = new_active->delay;
999 bestslave = new_active;
1007 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1009 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1011 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1012 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1014 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1015 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1018 bond->send_peer_notif--;
1023 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1024 * @bond: our bonding struct
1025 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1027 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1028 * curr_active_slave.
1029 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1031 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1032 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1033 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1035 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1036 * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1038 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1040 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1042 if (old_active == new_active)
1046 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1048 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1049 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1050 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1051 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1052 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1055 new_active->delay = 0;
1056 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1058 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1059 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1061 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1062 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1064 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1065 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1066 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1071 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1072 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1074 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1075 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1077 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1079 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1081 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1084 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1086 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1089 bool should_notify_peers = false;
1091 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1093 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1094 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1097 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1098 bond->send_peer_notif =
1099 bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1100 should_notify_peers =
1101 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1104 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1105 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1107 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1108 if (should_notify_peers)
1109 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1110 NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1112 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1113 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1117 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1118 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1119 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1120 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1121 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1122 ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1123 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1124 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1125 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1130 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1131 * @bond: our bonding struct
1133 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1134 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1135 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1136 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1138 * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1140 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1142 struct slave *best_slave;
1145 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1146 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1147 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1148 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1152 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1153 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1156 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1162 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1165 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1167 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1169 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1171 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1172 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1173 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1174 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1176 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1177 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1178 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1179 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1186 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1187 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1188 * belongs to <bond>.
1189 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1190 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1191 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1193 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1195 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1198 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1201 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1203 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1204 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1205 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1207 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1216 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1217 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1222 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1227 np->dev = slave->dev;
1228 strlcpy(np->dev_name, slave->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1229 err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1238 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1240 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1246 synchronize_rcu_bh();
1247 __netpoll_cleanup(np);
1250 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1252 if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1254 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1259 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1263 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1265 struct slave *slave;
1268 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1269 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1270 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1272 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1274 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1276 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1277 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1278 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1281 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1283 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1284 struct slave *slave;
1287 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1288 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1289 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1291 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1295 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1299 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1301 return bond->dev->npinfo;
1305 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1309 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1312 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1317 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1319 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1320 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1322 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1323 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1324 pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1325 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1329 static u32 bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, u32 features)
1331 struct slave *slave;
1332 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1336 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1338 if (!bond->first_slave) {
1339 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1340 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1345 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1346 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1348 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1349 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1350 slave->dev->features,
1355 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1359 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1360 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1361 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1363 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1365 struct slave *slave;
1366 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1367 u32 vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1368 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1369 unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
1370 u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS;
1373 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1375 if (!bond->first_slave)
1378 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1379 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1380 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1382 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1383 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1385 gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size);
1386 gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs);
1390 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1391 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1392 bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs;
1393 netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size);
1395 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1397 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1400 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1401 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1403 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1405 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1407 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1408 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1409 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1411 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1412 slave_dev->addr_len);
1413 bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1416 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1417 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1419 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1420 struct slave *slave,
1421 struct bonding *bond)
1423 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1424 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1425 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1426 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1433 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1435 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1436 struct slave *slave;
1437 struct bonding *bond;
1438 void (*recv_probe)(struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1441 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1443 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1447 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1450 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1451 slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1453 recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1455 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1458 recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1459 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1463 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1464 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1467 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1469 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1470 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1471 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1473 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1474 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1476 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1478 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1481 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1484 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1485 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1487 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1488 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1489 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1490 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1491 struct sockaddr addr;
1495 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1496 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1497 pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1498 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1501 /* already enslaved */
1502 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1503 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1507 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1508 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1509 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1510 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1511 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
1512 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1513 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1516 pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1517 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1518 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1521 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1525 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1526 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1527 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1528 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1530 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1531 pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1534 goto err_undo_flags;
1537 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1538 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1539 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1541 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1542 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1544 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1545 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1546 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1548 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1550 res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1551 NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1552 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1554 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1557 goto err_undo_flags;
1560 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1561 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1562 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1564 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1565 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1567 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1568 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1571 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1572 NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1574 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1575 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1577 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1579 goto err_undo_flags;
1582 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1583 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1584 pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1586 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1587 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1588 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1591 goto err_undo_flags;
1595 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1597 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1598 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1599 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1600 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1601 slave_dev->addr_len);
1604 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1607 goto err_undo_flags;
1611 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1612 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1614 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1616 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1617 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1618 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1620 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1625 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1626 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1627 * set it to the master's address
1629 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1631 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1633 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1634 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1636 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1637 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1638 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1640 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1641 goto err_restore_mtu;
1645 res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1647 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1648 goto err_restore_mac;
1651 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1652 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1654 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1655 goto err_unset_master;
1658 new_slave->bond = bond;
1659 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1660 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1662 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1663 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1664 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1666 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1671 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1672 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1673 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1674 * bond_change_active()
1676 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1677 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1678 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1679 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1684 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1685 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1686 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1691 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1692 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1693 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1694 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1695 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1698 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1699 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1700 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1702 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1705 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1707 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1709 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1711 new_slave->delay = 0;
1712 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1714 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1716 bond_compute_features(bond);
1718 bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1720 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1722 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1724 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1725 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1727 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1729 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1730 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1731 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1732 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1733 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1734 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1735 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1737 pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1738 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1739 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1740 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1741 pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1742 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1746 /* check for initial state */
1747 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1748 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1749 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1750 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1751 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1752 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1754 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1755 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1757 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1759 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1760 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1763 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1764 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1765 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1766 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1767 bond->force_primary = true;
1771 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1773 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1774 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1775 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1776 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1778 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1779 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1780 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1783 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1784 /* if this is the first slave */
1785 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1786 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1787 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1788 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1790 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1792 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1793 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1796 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1800 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1801 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1802 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1805 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1807 /* always active in trunk mode */
1808 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1810 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1811 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1812 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1814 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1815 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1818 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1820 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1822 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1824 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1825 slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1826 if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1827 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1828 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1829 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1830 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1838 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1840 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1844 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1847 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1848 goto err_dest_symlinks;
1851 pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1852 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1853 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1854 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1856 /* enslave is successful */
1859 /* Undo stages on error */
1861 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1864 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1865 bond_detach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1866 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1869 dev_close(slave_dev);
1872 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1875 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1876 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1877 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1878 * least print a warning.
1880 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1881 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1882 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1886 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1892 bond_compute_features(bond);
1898 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1899 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1902 * The rules for slave state should be:
1903 * for Active/Backup:
1904 * Active stays on all backups go down
1905 * for Bonded connections:
1906 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1908 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1910 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1911 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1912 struct sockaddr addr;
1913 u32 old_features = bond_dev->features;
1915 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1916 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1917 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1918 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1919 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1924 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1925 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1927 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1929 /* not a slave of this bond */
1930 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1931 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1932 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1933 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1937 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1938 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1939 * for this slave anymore.
1941 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1942 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1944 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1945 if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1946 bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1947 pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1948 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1950 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1953 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1954 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1955 /* must be called before the slave is
1956 * detached from the list
1958 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1961 pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1963 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1966 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1968 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1970 /* release the slave from its bond */
1971 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1973 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1974 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1976 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1977 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1979 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1980 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1981 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1982 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1983 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1985 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1986 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1987 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1990 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1992 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1993 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1996 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1997 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1998 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2000 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2002 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2003 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2004 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2007 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2008 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2010 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2011 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2012 * to the mac address of the first slave
2014 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2016 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2017 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2018 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2019 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2024 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2025 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2027 bond_compute_features(bond);
2028 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2029 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2030 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2031 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2033 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2034 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2036 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2038 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2039 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2040 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2042 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2043 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2044 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2045 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2047 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2048 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2049 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2051 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2052 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2053 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2054 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2057 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2059 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2061 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2062 dev_close(slave_dev);
2064 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2065 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2066 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2067 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2068 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2071 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2073 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2077 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2081 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2082 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2084 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2085 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2087 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2090 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2091 if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2092 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2093 pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2094 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2095 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2101 * This function releases all slaves.
2103 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2105 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2106 struct slave *slave;
2107 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2108 struct sockaddr addr;
2110 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2112 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2114 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2117 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2118 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2119 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2121 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2122 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2123 * before slave is detached from the list.
2125 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2126 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2128 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2129 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2131 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2132 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2135 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2137 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2138 * be called for this slave anymore.
2140 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2143 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2144 /* must be called only after the slave
2145 * has been detached from the list
2147 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2150 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2151 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2153 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2154 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2155 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2157 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2158 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2159 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2160 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2162 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2163 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2164 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2166 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2167 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2168 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2169 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2172 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2174 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2176 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2177 dev_close(slave_dev);
2179 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2180 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2181 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2182 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2183 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2188 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2189 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2192 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2193 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2196 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2198 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2199 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2200 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2201 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2205 pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2208 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2210 bond_compute_features(bond);
2216 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2217 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2218 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2219 * - There is not active slave now.
2220 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2221 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2222 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2223 * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2224 * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2226 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2228 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2229 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2230 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2233 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2236 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2237 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2240 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2242 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2243 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2244 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2246 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2249 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2251 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2252 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2258 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2259 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2261 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2262 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2263 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2264 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2268 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2273 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2275 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2277 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2278 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2280 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2281 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2282 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2287 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2289 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2290 struct slave *slave;
2291 int i, res = -ENODEV;
2293 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2295 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2296 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2298 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2299 info->link = slave->link;
2300 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2301 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2306 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2311 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2314 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2316 struct slave *slave;
2317 int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2318 bool ignore_updelay;
2320 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2322 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2323 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2325 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2327 switch (slave->link) {
2332 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2333 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2335 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2337 (bond->params.mode ==
2338 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2339 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2340 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2342 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2345 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2348 * recovered before downdelay expired
2350 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2351 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2352 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2354 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2355 bond->params.miimon,
2360 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2361 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2369 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2373 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2374 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2377 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2378 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2379 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2380 bond->params.updelay *
2381 bond->params.miimon);
2384 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2386 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2387 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2389 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2390 bond->params.miimon,
2399 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2400 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2402 ignore_updelay = false;
2414 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2416 struct slave *slave;
2419 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2420 switch (slave->new_link) {
2421 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2425 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2426 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2428 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2429 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2430 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2431 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2432 /* make it immediately active */
2433 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2434 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2435 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2436 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2439 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2440 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2441 slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2443 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2444 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2445 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2447 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2448 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2451 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2452 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2457 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2458 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2459 slave->link_failure_count++;
2461 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2463 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2464 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2465 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2467 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2468 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2470 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2471 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2474 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2475 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2478 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2484 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2485 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2487 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2495 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2496 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2497 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2498 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2501 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2507 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2508 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2509 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2510 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2512 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2514 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2516 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2517 unsigned long delay;
2519 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2521 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2523 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2526 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2528 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2529 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2531 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2532 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2533 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2535 should_notify_peers = false;
2539 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2541 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2543 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2544 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2545 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2549 if (bond->params.miimon)
2550 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2552 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2554 if (should_notify_peers) {
2555 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2556 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2557 bond->send_peer_notif++;
2558 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2561 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2566 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2568 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2570 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2573 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2574 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2582 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2583 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2584 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2586 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2588 struct sk_buff *skb;
2590 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2591 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2593 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2594 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2597 pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2601 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2603 pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2611 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2614 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2615 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2616 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2619 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2622 pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2623 if (!bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2624 pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2625 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2626 bond->master_ip, 0);
2631 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2632 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2633 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2635 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2638 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2639 pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2640 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2646 * This target is not on a VLAN
2648 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2650 pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2651 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2652 bond->master_ip, 0);
2657 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2659 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
2662 if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2663 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2664 pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2665 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2672 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2673 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2677 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2678 pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2679 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2680 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2686 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2689 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2691 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2692 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2693 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2694 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2695 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2696 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2697 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2703 static void bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2704 struct slave *slave)
2707 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2710 if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2713 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2715 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2716 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2718 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2722 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2723 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2724 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2725 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2726 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2730 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2731 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2732 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2733 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2734 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2736 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2737 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2738 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2742 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2743 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2744 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2745 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2746 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2747 * switch before reaching the backup.
2749 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2750 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2752 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2755 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2759 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2760 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2761 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2762 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2763 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2765 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2767 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2769 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2770 int do_failover = 0;
2774 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2776 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2778 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2781 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2782 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2783 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2785 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2786 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2787 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2788 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2789 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2790 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2793 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2794 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2796 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2797 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2798 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2799 trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2800 time_in_range(jiffies,
2801 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2802 slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2804 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2805 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2807 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2808 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2809 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2813 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2818 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2824 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2826 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2827 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2828 * if we don't know our ip yet
2830 if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2831 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2832 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2833 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2834 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2835 slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2837 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2838 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2840 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2841 slave->link_failure_count++;
2843 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2847 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2852 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2853 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2854 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2855 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2856 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2857 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2859 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2860 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2865 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2867 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2869 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2870 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2874 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2875 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2877 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2881 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2882 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2883 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2884 * to link states must be committed.
2886 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2888 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2890 struct slave *slave;
2892 unsigned long trans_start;
2894 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2895 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2897 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2898 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2899 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2900 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2902 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2910 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2911 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2912 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2914 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2915 slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2916 slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2920 * Backup slave is down if:
2921 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2922 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2923 * - the bond has an IP address
2925 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2926 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2927 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2928 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2929 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2930 * before being taken out
2932 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2933 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2934 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2935 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2936 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2938 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2943 * Active slave is down if:
2944 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2945 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2946 * the bond has an IP address)
2948 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2949 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2950 (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2951 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2952 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2953 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2954 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2955 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
2957 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2966 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2967 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2969 * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
2971 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2973 struct slave *slave;
2975 unsigned long trans_start;
2977 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2978 switch (slave->new_link) {
2979 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2983 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2984 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2985 time_in_range(jiffies,
2986 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2987 trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
2988 bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
2989 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2990 if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2991 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
2992 bond->current_arp_slave);
2993 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2996 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
2997 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2999 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3000 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3007 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3008 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3009 slave->link_failure_count++;
3011 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3012 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3014 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3015 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3017 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3018 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3025 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3026 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3034 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3035 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3036 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3037 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3040 bond_set_carrier(bond);
3044 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3046 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3048 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3050 struct slave *slave;
3053 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3055 if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3056 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3057 bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3058 bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3060 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3061 bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3062 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3066 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3068 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3069 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3070 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3073 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3074 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3075 if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3079 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3081 /* search for next candidate */
3082 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3083 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3084 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3085 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3086 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3087 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3088 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3092 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3093 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3094 * simultaneous link failures and
3095 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3096 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3097 * up when it is actually down
3099 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3100 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3101 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3102 slave->link_failure_count++;
3104 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3106 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3107 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3112 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3114 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3116 bool should_notify_peers = false;
3119 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3121 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3123 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3126 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3128 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3129 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3131 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3132 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3133 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3135 should_notify_peers = false;
3139 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3141 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3143 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3145 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3148 bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3151 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3152 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3154 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3156 if (should_notify_peers) {
3157 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3158 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3159 bond->send_peer_notif++;
3160 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3163 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3168 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3171 * Change device name
3173 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3175 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3176 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3178 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3183 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3184 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3186 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3189 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3190 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3191 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3192 bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
3194 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3195 bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3204 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3205 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3207 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3208 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3209 struct slave *slave = NULL;
3212 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3214 if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3215 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3217 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3222 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3224 u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3225 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3227 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3229 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3230 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3231 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3232 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3233 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3240 * ... Or is it this?
3243 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3245 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3246 * independently alter their MTU? For
3247 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3248 * not be the same type of device, so
3249 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3250 * slaves arguably should have the
3251 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3252 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3253 * function for the duration of their
3257 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3259 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3262 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3263 bond_compute_features(bond);
3273 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3275 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3276 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3277 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3280 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3281 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3283 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3285 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3286 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3289 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3292 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3293 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3294 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3297 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3298 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3299 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3306 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3308 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3309 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3311 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3313 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3315 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3316 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3317 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3318 struct bonding *bond;
3319 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3321 /* we only care about primary address */
3322 if(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)
3325 list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3326 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3329 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3332 bond->master_ip = 0;
3339 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3340 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
3342 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3345 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3359 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3360 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3363 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3364 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3367 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3370 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3371 * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3373 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3375 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3376 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3378 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3379 return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3380 (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3383 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3387 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3388 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3389 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3391 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3393 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3394 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3395 __be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3398 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3399 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) &&
3400 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3401 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3402 layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3404 return (layer4_xor ^
3405 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3409 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3413 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3415 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3417 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3419 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3422 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3424 static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
3426 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
3427 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3428 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3429 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3430 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3431 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3433 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3434 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3437 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
3439 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3440 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3441 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3442 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3443 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3446 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3448 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3449 struct slave *slave;
3452 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3453 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3454 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {
3455 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3456 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3457 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3458 && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3459 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3461 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3464 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3466 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3468 bond_work_init_all(bond);
3470 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3471 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3474 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
3476 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3479 if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3480 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3482 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3483 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3484 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3485 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3488 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3489 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3490 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3491 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3492 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3498 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3500 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3502 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3503 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3504 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3506 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
3507 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3508 /* Must be called only after all
3509 * slaves have been released
3511 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3513 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3518 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3519 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3521 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3522 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3523 struct slave *slave;
3526 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3528 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3530 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3531 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3532 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3534 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3535 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3536 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3537 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3539 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3540 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3541 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3542 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3544 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3545 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3547 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3548 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3549 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3550 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3551 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3552 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3554 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3555 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3556 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3557 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3558 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3561 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3566 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3568 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3569 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3570 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3571 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3572 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3573 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3576 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3588 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3589 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3596 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3597 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3599 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3600 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3601 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3602 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3604 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3605 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3609 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3610 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3611 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3613 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3616 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3618 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3622 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3623 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3624 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3626 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3629 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3631 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3640 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3643 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3645 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3650 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3652 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3653 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3654 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3656 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3657 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3658 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3660 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3661 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3662 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3664 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3665 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3666 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3678 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3679 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3682 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3684 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3685 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3691 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3693 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3695 if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3696 bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3697 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3699 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3700 bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3701 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3704 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3706 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3707 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3710 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3712 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3713 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3714 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3715 bond_dev->addr_len);
3717 bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3720 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3721 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3722 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3723 bond_dev->addr_len);
3725 bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3728 /* save master's multicast list */
3729 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3730 __hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3731 bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3733 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3736 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
3738 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3739 struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3742 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
3743 = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3744 if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3745 return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
3751 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3753 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3755 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3756 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3760 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3761 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3763 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3764 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3765 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3766 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3767 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3768 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3769 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3770 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3771 * driver can handle that.
3773 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3774 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3775 * call to the base driver.
3778 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3779 pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3782 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3784 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3787 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3788 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3789 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3790 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3791 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3792 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3793 * is probably not a good idea.
3795 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3800 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3805 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3807 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3810 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3812 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3813 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3823 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3824 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3825 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3827 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3829 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3830 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3831 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3835 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3836 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3839 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3840 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3843 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3844 * success. Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3846 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3849 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3850 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3852 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3853 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3854 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3855 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3856 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3857 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3858 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3859 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3860 * driver can handle that.
3862 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3863 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3864 * call to the base driver.
3867 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3868 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3869 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3871 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3873 pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3877 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3879 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3881 * User should expect communications
3882 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3885 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3891 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3895 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3896 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3898 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3900 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3903 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3905 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3906 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3913 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3915 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3916 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3917 int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3918 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3921 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3922 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3923 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3924 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3925 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3927 if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3928 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3930 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3931 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3932 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3938 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
3939 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
3942 slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
3944 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3952 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3953 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3954 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3955 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
3956 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3963 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3967 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3972 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3973 * the bond has a usable interface.
3975 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3977 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3980 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3982 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
3983 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
3984 bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
3987 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3990 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3992 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3996 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3997 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3998 * find the next active slave.
4000 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4002 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4003 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4008 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4010 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4018 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4019 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4020 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4021 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4022 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4028 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4032 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4036 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4038 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4040 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4041 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4042 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4046 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4047 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4048 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4053 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4054 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4055 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4056 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4058 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4060 pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4065 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4067 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4071 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4076 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4080 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4083 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4084 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4087 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4089 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4091 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4092 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4093 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4095 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4096 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4098 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4100 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4106 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4108 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4109 struct sk_buff *skb)
4112 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4113 struct slave *check_slave;
4115 if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4118 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4119 bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4120 if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4121 slave = check_slave;
4126 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4127 if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4128 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4129 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4136 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4139 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4140 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
4141 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4142 * way down to the bonding driver.
4144 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4147 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4149 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->bond_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping;
4151 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4153 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4154 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4159 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4161 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4163 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4164 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4165 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4168 switch (bond->params.mode) {
4169 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4170 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4171 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4172 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4174 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4175 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4176 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4177 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4178 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4181 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4183 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4184 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4185 dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4188 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4192 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4194 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4195 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4198 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4199 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4201 if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4202 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4204 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4206 if (bond->slave_cnt)
4207 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4211 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4217 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4219 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4221 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4224 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4226 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4229 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4231 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4233 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4234 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4241 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4242 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4243 bond_dev->name, mode);
4248 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4249 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4251 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4252 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4253 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4256 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4257 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4258 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
4261 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4262 .ndo_init = bond_init,
4263 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
4264 .ndo_open = bond_open,
4265 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
4266 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
4267 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
4268 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
4269 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
4270 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags,
4271 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_multicast_list,
4272 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
4273 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
4274 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
4275 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4276 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4277 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4278 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
4279 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4280 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
4282 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
4283 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
4284 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
4287 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4289 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4291 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4292 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4295 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4297 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4299 /* initialize rwlocks */
4300 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4301 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4303 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4305 /* Initialize pointers */
4306 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4309 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4310 ether_setup(bond_dev);
4311 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4312 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4313 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4315 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4317 /* Initialize the device options */
4318 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4319 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4320 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4321 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4323 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4324 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4325 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4326 * slaves are enslaved.
4328 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4330 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4332 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4334 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4335 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4336 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4337 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4341 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4342 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4343 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4344 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4346 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_NO_CSUM);
4347 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4351 * Destroy a bonding device.
4352 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4354 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4356 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4357 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4359 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4361 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4362 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4364 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4366 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4368 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4370 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4372 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4373 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4378 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4381 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4382 * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because
4383 * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4384 * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4386 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4388 int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4389 char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4391 for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4392 if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4396 rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4398 rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4403 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4404 if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4406 if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4413 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4415 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4418 * Convert string parameters.
4421 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4422 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4423 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4424 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4429 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4430 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4431 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4432 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4433 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4435 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4437 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4438 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4439 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4447 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4448 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4449 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4451 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4452 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4453 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4454 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4461 params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4462 if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4463 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4464 ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4468 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4469 pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4472 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4475 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4476 pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4477 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4478 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4482 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4483 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4484 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4488 pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4493 if (downdelay < 0) {
4494 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4495 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4499 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4500 pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4505 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4506 pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4511 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4512 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4514 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4515 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4520 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4521 pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4522 "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4523 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4524 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4527 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4528 pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4529 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4530 "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4531 all_slaves_active = 0;
4534 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4535 pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4536 "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4537 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4538 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4541 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4542 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4543 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4545 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4546 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4551 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4552 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4557 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4558 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4559 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4561 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4562 updelay, downdelay);
4565 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4567 pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4568 miimon, arp_interval);
4572 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4573 pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4575 (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4580 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4581 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4583 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4586 downdelay /= miimon;
4589 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4590 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4591 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4592 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4595 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4596 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4598 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4600 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4601 pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4602 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4605 __be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4606 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4610 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4611 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4612 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4618 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4619 pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4622 if (!arp_interval) {
4623 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4627 arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4629 if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4630 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4631 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4635 arp_validate_value = 0;
4638 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4639 } else if (arp_interval) {
4642 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4644 arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4647 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4648 pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4652 } else if (max_bonds) {
4653 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4654 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4656 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4659 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4660 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4661 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4663 pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4664 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4668 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4669 primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4671 if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4672 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4674 NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4678 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4681 if (fail_over_mac) {
4682 fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4684 if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4685 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4686 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4690 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4691 pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4693 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4696 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4697 params->mode = bond_mode;
4698 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4699 params->miimon = miimon;
4700 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4701 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4702 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4703 params->updelay = updelay;
4704 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4705 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4706 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4707 params->primary[0] = 0;
4708 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4709 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4710 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4711 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4712 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4713 params->min_links = min_links;
4716 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4717 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4720 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4725 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4726 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4728 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4729 struct netdev_queue *txq,
4732 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4733 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4736 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4738 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4739 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4740 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4744 * Called from registration process
4746 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4748 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4749 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4750 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4752 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4755 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4756 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work
4757 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4758 * a phase prior to dev_open
4760 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4761 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4763 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4767 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4769 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4771 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4773 bond_debug_register(bond);
4775 __hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4779 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4781 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4782 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4784 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4785 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4790 static int bond_get_tx_queues(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[],
4791 unsigned int *num_queues,
4792 unsigned int *real_num_queues)
4794 *num_queues = tx_queues;
4798 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4800 .priv_size = sizeof(struct bonding),
4801 .setup = bond_setup,
4802 .validate = bond_validate,
4803 .get_tx_queues = bond_get_tx_queues,
4806 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4807 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4808 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4809 * set up our sysfs entries.
4811 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4813 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4818 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4819 name ? name : "bond%d",
4820 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4822 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4827 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4828 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4830 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4832 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4836 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4840 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4842 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4845 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4847 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4848 bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4853 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4855 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4857 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4858 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4861 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4862 .init = bond_net_init,
4863 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4865 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4868 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4873 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4875 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4879 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4883 res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4887 bond_create_debugfs();
4889 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4890 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4895 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4896 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4900 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4902 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4907 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4909 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4910 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4912 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4914 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4915 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4917 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4919 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4921 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4925 module_init(bonding_init);
4926 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4927 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4928 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4929 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4930 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4931 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");