i2c-core: Remove needless include
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / i2c / i2c-core.c
1 /* i2c-core.c - a device driver for the iic-bus interface                    */
2 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
3 /*   Copyright (C) 1995-99 Simon G. Vogl
4
5     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8     (at your option) any later version.
9
10     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13     GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.                */
18 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
19
20 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>.
21    All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
22    SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
23    Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> */
24
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/idr.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/completion.h>
35 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
36 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38
39 #include "i2c-core.h"
40
41
42 static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lock);
43 static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr);
44
45 #define is_newstyle_driver(d) ((d)->probe || (d)->remove)
46
47 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
48
49 static const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_match_id(const struct i2c_device_id *id,
50                                                 const struct i2c_client *client)
51 {
52         while (id->name[0]) {
53                 if (strcmp(client->name, id->name) == 0)
54                         return id;
55                 id++;
56         }
57         return NULL;
58 }
59
60 static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
61 {
62         struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
63         struct i2c_driver       *driver = to_i2c_driver(drv);
64
65         /* make legacy i2c drivers bypass driver model probing entirely;
66          * such drivers scan each i2c adapter/bus themselves.
67          */
68         if (!is_newstyle_driver(driver))
69                 return 0;
70
71         /* match on an id table if there is one */
72         if (driver->id_table)
73                 return i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client) != NULL;
74
75         return 0;
76 }
77
78 #ifdef  CONFIG_HOTPLUG
79
80 /* uevent helps with hotplug: modprobe -q $(MODALIAS) */
81 static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
82 {
83         struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
84
85         /* by definition, legacy drivers can't hotplug */
86         if (dev->driver)
87                 return 0;
88
89         if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s",
90                            I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name))
91                 return -ENOMEM;
92         dev_dbg(dev, "uevent\n");
93         return 0;
94 }
95
96 #else
97 #define i2c_device_uevent       NULL
98 #endif  /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
99
100 static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev)
101 {
102         struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
103         struct i2c_driver       *driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
104         const struct i2c_device_id *id;
105         int status;
106
107         if (!driver->probe)
108                 return -ENODEV;
109         client->driver = driver;
110         dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n");
111
112         if (driver->id_table)
113                 id = i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client);
114         else
115                 id = NULL;
116         status = driver->probe(client, id);
117         if (status)
118                 client->driver = NULL;
119         return status;
120 }
121
122 static int i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev)
123 {
124         struct i2c_client       *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
125         struct i2c_driver       *driver;
126         int                     status;
127
128         if (!dev->driver)
129                 return 0;
130
131         driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
132         if (driver->remove) {
133                 dev_dbg(dev, "remove\n");
134                 status = driver->remove(client);
135         } else {
136                 dev->driver = NULL;
137                 status = 0;
138         }
139         if (status == 0)
140                 client->driver = NULL;
141         return status;
142 }
143
144 static void i2c_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
145 {
146         struct i2c_driver *driver;
147
148         if (!dev->driver)
149                 return;
150         driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
151         if (driver->shutdown)
152                 driver->shutdown(to_i2c_client(dev));
153 }
154
155 static int i2c_device_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t mesg)
156 {
157         struct i2c_driver *driver;
158
159         if (!dev->driver)
160                 return 0;
161         driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
162         if (!driver->suspend)
163                 return 0;
164         return driver->suspend(to_i2c_client(dev), mesg);
165 }
166
167 static int i2c_device_resume(struct device * dev)
168 {
169         struct i2c_driver *driver;
170
171         if (!dev->driver)
172                 return 0;
173         driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
174         if (!driver->resume)
175                 return 0;
176         return driver->resume(to_i2c_client(dev));
177 }
178
179 static void i2c_client_release(struct device *dev)
180 {
181         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
182         complete(&client->released);
183 }
184
185 static void i2c_client_dev_release(struct device *dev)
186 {
187         kfree(to_i2c_client(dev));
188 }
189
190 static ssize_t show_client_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
191 {
192         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
193         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", client->name);
194 }
195
196 static ssize_t show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
197 {
198         struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
199         return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name);
200 }
201
202 static struct device_attribute i2c_dev_attrs[] = {
203         __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_client_name, NULL),
204         /* modalias helps coldplug:  modprobe $(cat .../modalias) */
205         __ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL),
206         { },
207 };
208
209 static struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = {
210         .name           = "i2c",
211         .dev_attrs      = i2c_dev_attrs,
212         .match          = i2c_device_match,
213         .uevent         = i2c_device_uevent,
214         .probe          = i2c_device_probe,
215         .remove         = i2c_device_remove,
216         .shutdown       = i2c_device_shutdown,
217         .suspend        = i2c_device_suspend,
218         .resume         = i2c_device_resume,
219 };
220
221
222 /**
223  * i2c_verify_client - return parameter as i2c_client, or NULL
224  * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator
225  *
226  * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model
227  * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much
228  * about the nodes you find.  Use this function to avoid oopses caused
229  * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_client.
230  */
231 struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev)
232 {
233         return (dev->bus == &i2c_bus_type)
234                         ? to_i2c_client(dev)
235                         : NULL;
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_client);
238
239
240 /**
241  * i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device for use with a new style driver
242  * @adap: the adapter managing the device
243  * @info: describes one I2C device; bus_num is ignored
244  * Context: can sleep
245  *
246  * Create a device to work with a new style i2c driver, where binding is
247  * handled through driver model probe()/remove() methods.  This call is not
248  * appropriate for use by mainboad initialization logic, which usually runs
249  * during an arch_initcall() long before any i2c_adapter could exist.
250  *
251  * This returns the new i2c client, which may be saved for later use with
252  * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error.
253  */
254 struct i2c_client *
255 i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info)
256 {
257         struct i2c_client       *client;
258         int                     status;
259
260         client = kzalloc(sizeof *client, GFP_KERNEL);
261         if (!client)
262                 return NULL;
263
264         client->adapter = adap;
265
266         client->dev.platform_data = info->platform_data;
267         device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, info->flags & I2C_CLIENT_WAKE);
268
269         client->flags = info->flags & ~I2C_CLIENT_WAKE;
270         client->addr = info->addr;
271         client->irq = info->irq;
272
273         strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name));
274
275         /* a new style driver may be bound to this device when we
276          * return from this function, or any later moment (e.g. maybe
277          * hotplugging will load the driver module).  and the device
278          * refcount model is the standard driver model one.
279          */
280         status = i2c_attach_client(client);
281         if (status < 0) {
282                 kfree(client);
283                 client = NULL;
284         }
285         return client;
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_device);
288
289
290 /**
291  * i2c_unregister_device - reverse effect of i2c_new_device()
292  * @client: value returned from i2c_new_device()
293  * Context: can sleep
294  */
295 void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *client)
296 {
297         struct i2c_adapter      *adapter = client->adapter;
298         struct i2c_driver       *driver = client->driver;
299
300         if (driver && !is_newstyle_driver(driver)) {
301                 dev_err(&client->dev, "can't unregister devices "
302                         "with legacy drivers\n");
303                 WARN_ON(1);
304                 return;
305         }
306
307         mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
308         list_del(&client->list);
309         mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
310
311         device_unregister(&client->dev);
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unregister_device);
314
315
316 static const struct i2c_device_id dummy_id[] = {
317         { "dummy", 0 },
318         { },
319 };
320
321 static int dummy_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
322                        const struct i2c_device_id *id)
323 {
324         return 0;
325 }
326
327 static int dummy_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
328 {
329         return 0;
330 }
331
332 static struct i2c_driver dummy_driver = {
333         .driver.name    = "dummy",
334         .probe          = dummy_probe,
335         .remove         = dummy_remove,
336         .id_table       = dummy_id,
337 };
338
339 /**
340  * i2c_new_dummy - return a new i2c device bound to a dummy driver
341  * @adapter: the adapter managing the device
342  * @address: seven bit address to be used
343  * Context: can sleep
344  *
345  * This returns an I2C client bound to the "dummy" driver, intended for use
346  * with devices that consume multiple addresses.  Examples of such chips
347  * include various EEPROMS (like 24c04 and 24c08 models).
348  *
349  * These dummy devices have two main uses.  First, most I2C and SMBus calls
350  * except i2c_transfer() need a client handle; the dummy will be that handle.
351  * And second, this prevents the specified address from being bound to a
352  * different driver.
353  *
354  * This returns the new i2c client, which should be saved for later use with
355  * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error.
356  */
357 struct i2c_client *
358 i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address)
359 {
360         struct i2c_board_info info = {
361                 I2C_BOARD_INFO("dummy", address),
362         };
363
364         return i2c_new_device(adapter, &info);
365 }
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_dummy);
367
368 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
369
370 /* I2C bus adapters -- one roots each I2C or SMBUS segment */
371
372 static void i2c_adapter_dev_release(struct device *dev)
373 {
374         struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
375         complete(&adap->dev_released);
376 }
377
378 static ssize_t
379 show_adapter_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
380 {
381         struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
382         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", adap->name);
383 }
384
385 static struct device_attribute i2c_adapter_attrs[] = {
386         __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_adapter_name, NULL),
387         { },
388 };
389
390 static struct class i2c_adapter_class = {
391         .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
392         .name                   = "i2c-adapter",
393         .dev_attrs              = i2c_adapter_attrs,
394 };
395
396 static void i2c_scan_static_board_info(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
397 {
398         struct i2c_devinfo      *devinfo;
399
400         mutex_lock(&__i2c_board_lock);
401         list_for_each_entry(devinfo, &__i2c_board_list, list) {
402                 if (devinfo->busnum == adapter->nr
403                                 && !i2c_new_device(adapter,
404                                                 &devinfo->board_info))
405                         printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-core: can't create i2c%d-%04x\n",
406                                 i2c_adapter_id(adapter),
407                                 devinfo->board_info.addr);
408         }
409         mutex_unlock(&__i2c_board_lock);
410 }
411
412 static int i2c_do_add_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data)
413 {
414         struct i2c_driver *driver = to_i2c_driver(d);
415         struct i2c_adapter *adap = data;
416
417         if (driver->attach_adapter) {
418                 /* We ignore the return code; if it fails, too bad */
419                 driver->attach_adapter(adap);
420         }
421         return 0;
422 }
423
424 static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
425 {
426         int res = 0, dummy;
427
428         mutex_init(&adap->bus_lock);
429         mutex_init(&adap->clist_lock);
430         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->clients);
431
432         mutex_lock(&core_lock);
433
434         /* Add the adapter to the driver core.
435          * If the parent pointer is not set up,
436          * we add this adapter to the host bus.
437          */
438         if (adap->dev.parent == NULL) {
439                 adap->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
440                 pr_debug("I2C adapter driver [%s] forgot to specify "
441                          "physical device\n", adap->name);
442         }
443         sprintf(adap->dev.bus_id, "i2c-%d", adap->nr);
444         adap->dev.release = &i2c_adapter_dev_release;
445         adap->dev.class = &i2c_adapter_class;
446         res = device_register(&adap->dev);
447         if (res)
448                 goto out_list;
449
450         dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] registered\n", adap->name);
451
452         /* create pre-declared device nodes for new-style drivers */
453         if (adap->nr < __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num)
454                 i2c_scan_static_board_info(adap);
455
456         /* let legacy drivers scan this bus for matching devices */
457         dummy = bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap,
458                                  i2c_do_add_adapter);
459
460 out_unlock:
461         mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
462         return res;
463
464 out_list:
465         idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
466         goto out_unlock;
467 }
468
469 /**
470  * i2c_add_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use dynamic bus number
471  * @adapter: the adapter to add
472  * Context: can sleep
473  *
474  * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number
475  * doesn't matter.  Examples: for I2C adapters dynamically added by
476  * USB links or PCI plugin cards.
477  *
478  * When this returns zero, a new bus number was allocated and stored
479  * in adap->nr, and the specified adapter became available for clients.
480  * Otherwise, a negative errno value is returned.
481  */
482 int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
483 {
484         int     id, res = 0;
485
486 retry:
487         if (idr_pre_get(&i2c_adapter_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0)
488                 return -ENOMEM;
489
490         mutex_lock(&core_lock);
491         /* "above" here means "above or equal to", sigh */
492         res = idr_get_new_above(&i2c_adapter_idr, adapter,
493                                 __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num, &id);
494         mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
495
496         if (res < 0) {
497                 if (res == -EAGAIN)
498                         goto retry;
499                 return res;
500         }
501
502         adapter->nr = id;
503         return i2c_register_adapter(adapter);
504 }
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_add_adapter);
506
507 /**
508  * i2c_add_numbered_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use static bus number
509  * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized)
510  * Context: can sleep
511  *
512  * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number
513  * matters.  For example, use it for I2C adapters from system-on-chip CPUs,
514  * or otherwise built in to the system's mainboard, and where i2c_board_info
515  * is used to properly configure I2C devices.
516  *
517  * If no devices have pre-been declared for this bus, then be sure to
518  * register the adapter before any dynamically allocated ones.  Otherwise
519  * the required bus ID may not be available.
520  *
521  * When this returns zero, the specified adapter became available for
522  * clients using the bus number provided in adap->nr.  Also, the table
523  * of I2C devices pre-declared using i2c_register_board_info() is scanned,
524  * and the appropriate driver model device nodes are created.  Otherwise, a
525  * negative errno value is returned.
526  */
527 int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
528 {
529         int     id;
530         int     status;
531
532         if (adap->nr & ~MAX_ID_MASK)
533                 return -EINVAL;
534
535 retry:
536         if (idr_pre_get(&i2c_adapter_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0)
537                 return -ENOMEM;
538
539         mutex_lock(&core_lock);
540         /* "above" here means "above or equal to", sigh;
541          * we need the "equal to" result to force the result
542          */
543         status = idr_get_new_above(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap, adap->nr, &id);
544         if (status == 0 && id != adap->nr) {
545                 status = -EBUSY;
546                 idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, id);
547         }
548         mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
549         if (status == -EAGAIN)
550                 goto retry;
551
552         if (status == 0)
553                 status = i2c_register_adapter(adap);
554         return status;
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_add_numbered_adapter);
557
558 static int i2c_do_del_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data)
559 {
560         struct i2c_driver *driver = to_i2c_driver(d);
561         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = data;
562         int res;
563
564         if (!driver->detach_adapter)
565                 return 0;
566         res = driver->detach_adapter(adapter);
567         if (res)
568                 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "detach_adapter failed (%d) "
569                         "for driver [%s]\n", res, driver->driver.name);
570         return res;
571 }
572
573 /**
574  * i2c_del_adapter - unregister I2C adapter
575  * @adap: the adapter being unregistered
576  * Context: can sleep
577  *
578  * This unregisters an I2C adapter which was previously registered
579  * by @i2c_add_adapter or @i2c_add_numbered_adapter.
580  */
581 int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
582 {
583         struct list_head  *item, *_n;
584         struct i2c_client *client;
585         int res = 0;
586
587         mutex_lock(&core_lock);
588
589         /* First make sure that this adapter was ever added */
590         if (idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr) != adap) {
591                 pr_debug("i2c-core: attempting to delete unregistered "
592                          "adapter [%s]\n", adap->name);
593                 res = -EINVAL;
594                 goto out_unlock;
595         }
596
597         /* Tell drivers about this removal */
598         res = bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap,
599                                i2c_do_del_adapter);
600         if (res)
601                 goto out_unlock;
602
603         /* detach any active clients. This must be done first, because
604          * it can fail; in which case we give up. */
605         list_for_each_safe(item, _n, &adap->clients) {
606                 struct i2c_driver       *driver;
607
608                 client = list_entry(item, struct i2c_client, list);
609                 driver = client->driver;
610
611                 /* new style, follow standard driver model */
612                 if (!driver || is_newstyle_driver(driver)) {
613                         i2c_unregister_device(client);
614                         continue;
615                 }
616
617                 /* legacy drivers create and remove clients themselves */
618                 if ((res = driver->detach_client(client))) {
619                         dev_err(&adap->dev, "detach_client failed for client "
620                                 "[%s] at address 0x%02x\n", client->name,
621                                 client->addr);
622                         goto out_unlock;
623                 }
624         }
625
626         /* clean up the sysfs representation */
627         init_completion(&adap->dev_released);
628         device_unregister(&adap->dev);
629
630         /* wait for sysfs to drop all references */
631         wait_for_completion(&adap->dev_released);
632
633         /* free bus id */
634         idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
635
636         dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name);
637
638  out_unlock:
639         mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
640         return res;
641 }
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_adapter);
643
644
645 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
646
647 static int __attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *data)
648 {
649         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
650         struct i2c_driver *driver = data;
651
652         driver->attach_adapter(adapter);
653
654         return 0;
655 }
656
657 /*
658  * An i2c_driver is used with one or more i2c_client (device) nodes to access
659  * i2c slave chips, on a bus instance associated with some i2c_adapter.  There
660  * are two models for binding the driver to its device:  "new style" drivers
661  * follow the standard Linux driver model and just respond to probe() calls
662  * issued if the driver core sees they match(); "legacy" drivers create device
663  * nodes themselves.
664  */
665
666 int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver)
667 {
668         int res;
669
670         /* new style driver methods can't mix with legacy ones */
671         if (is_newstyle_driver(driver)) {
672                 if (driver->attach_adapter || driver->detach_adapter
673                                 || driver->detach_client) {
674                         printk(KERN_WARNING
675                                         "i2c-core: driver [%s] is confused\n",
676                                         driver->driver.name);
677                         return -EINVAL;
678                 }
679         }
680
681         /* add the driver to the list of i2c drivers in the driver core */
682         driver->driver.owner = owner;
683         driver->driver.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
684
685         /* for new style drivers, when registration returns the driver core
686          * will have called probe() for all matching-but-unbound devices.
687          */
688         res = driver_register(&driver->driver);
689         if (res)
690                 return res;
691
692         mutex_lock(&core_lock);
693
694         pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name);
695
696         /* legacy drivers scan i2c busses directly */
697         if (driver->attach_adapter)
698                 class_for_each_device(&i2c_adapter_class, driver,
699                                       __attach_adapter);
700
701         mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
702         return 0;
703 }
704 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_register_driver);
705
706 static int __detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *data)
707 {
708         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
709         struct i2c_driver *driver = data;
710
711         /* Have a look at each adapter, if clients of this driver are still
712          * attached. If so, detach them to be able to kill the driver
713          * afterwards.
714          */
715         if (driver->detach_adapter) {
716                 if (driver->detach_adapter(adapter))
717                         dev_err(&adapter->dev,
718                                 "detach_adapter failed for driver [%s]\n",
719                                 driver->driver.name);
720         } else {
721                 struct list_head *item, *_n;
722                 struct i2c_client *client;
723
724                 list_for_each_safe(item, _n, &adapter->clients) {
725                         client = list_entry(item, struct i2c_client, list);
726                         if (client->driver != driver)
727                                 continue;
728                         dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
729                                 "detaching client [%s] at 0x%02x\n",
730                                 client->name, client->addr);
731                         if (driver->detach_client(client))
732                                 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "detach_client "
733                                         "failed for client [%s] at 0x%02x\n",
734                                         client->name, client->addr);
735                 }
736         }
737
738         return 0;
739 }
740
741 /**
742  * i2c_del_driver - unregister I2C driver
743  * @driver: the driver being unregistered
744  * Context: can sleep
745  */
746 void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver)
747 {
748         mutex_lock(&core_lock);
749
750         /* new-style driver? */
751         if (is_newstyle_driver(driver))
752                 goto unregister;
753
754         class_for_each_device(&i2c_adapter_class, driver, __detach_adapter);
755
756  unregister:
757         driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
758         pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] unregistered\n", driver->driver.name);
759
760         mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
761 }
762 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_driver);
763
764 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
765
766 static int __i2c_check_addr(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
767 {
768         struct i2c_client       *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
769         int                     addr = *(int *)addrp;
770
771         if (client && client->addr == addr)
772                 return -EBUSY;
773         return 0;
774 }
775
776 static int i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
777 {
778         return device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, __i2c_check_addr);
779 }
780
781 int i2c_attach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
782 {
783         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
784         int res = 0;
785
786         client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev;
787         client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
788
789         if (client->driver)
790                 client->dev.driver = &client->driver->driver;
791
792         if (client->driver && !is_newstyle_driver(client->driver)) {
793                 client->dev.release = i2c_client_release;
794                 client->dev.uevent_suppress = 1;
795         } else
796                 client->dev.release = i2c_client_dev_release;
797
798         snprintf(&client->dev.bus_id[0], sizeof(client->dev.bus_id),
799                 "%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adapter), client->addr);
800         res = device_register(&client->dev);
801         if (res)
802                 goto out_err;
803
804         mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
805         list_add_tail(&client->list, &adapter->clients);
806         mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
807
808         dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "client [%s] registered with bus id %s\n",
809                 client->name, client->dev.bus_id);
810
811         if (adapter->client_register)  {
812                 if (adapter->client_register(client)) {
813                         dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "client_register "
814                                 "failed for client [%s] at 0x%02x\n",
815                                 client->name, client->addr);
816                 }
817         }
818
819         return 0;
820
821 out_err:
822         dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Failed to attach i2c client %s at 0x%02x "
823                 "(%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, res);
824         return res;
825 }
826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_attach_client);
827
828 int i2c_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
829 {
830         struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
831         int res = 0;
832
833         if (adapter->client_unregister)  {
834                 res = adapter->client_unregister(client);
835                 if (res) {
836                         dev_err(&client->dev,
837                                 "client_unregister [%s] failed, "
838                                 "client not detached\n", client->name);
839                         goto out;
840                 }
841         }
842
843         mutex_lock(&adapter->clist_lock);
844         list_del(&client->list);
845         mutex_unlock(&adapter->clist_lock);
846
847         init_completion(&client->released);
848         device_unregister(&client->dev);
849         wait_for_completion(&client->released);
850
851  out:
852         return res;
853 }
854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_detach_client);
855
856 /**
857  * i2c_use_client - increments the reference count of the i2c client structure
858  * @client: the client being referenced
859  *
860  * Each live reference to a client should be refcounted. The driver model does
861  * that automatically as part of driver binding, so that most drivers don't
862  * need to do this explicitly: they hold a reference until they're unbound
863  * from the device.
864  *
865  * A pointer to the client with the incremented reference counter is returned.
866  */
867 struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client)
868 {
869         get_device(&client->dev);
870         return client;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_use_client);
873
874 /**
875  * i2c_release_client - release a use of the i2c client structure
876  * @client: the client being no longer referenced
877  *
878  * Must be called when a user of a client is finished with it.
879  */
880 void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client)
881 {
882         put_device(&client->dev);
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_release_client);
885
886 struct i2c_cmd_arg {
887         unsigned        cmd;
888         void            *arg;
889 };
890
891 static int i2c_cmd(struct device *dev, void *_arg)
892 {
893         struct i2c_client       *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
894         struct i2c_cmd_arg      *arg = _arg;
895
896         if (client && client->driver && client->driver->command)
897                 client->driver->command(client, arg->cmd, arg->arg);
898         return 0;
899 }
900
901 void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
902 {
903         struct i2c_cmd_arg      cmd_arg;
904
905         cmd_arg.cmd = cmd;
906         cmd_arg.arg = arg;
907         device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, &cmd_arg, i2c_cmd);
908 }
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_clients_command);
910
911 static int __init i2c_init(void)
912 {
913         int retval;
914
915         retval = bus_register(&i2c_bus_type);
916         if (retval)
917                 return retval;
918         retval = class_register(&i2c_adapter_class);
919         if (retval)
920                 goto bus_err;
921         retval = i2c_add_driver(&dummy_driver);
922         if (retval)
923                 goto class_err;
924         return 0;
925
926 class_err:
927         class_unregister(&i2c_adapter_class);
928 bus_err:
929         bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type);
930         return retval;
931 }
932
933 static void __exit i2c_exit(void)
934 {
935         i2c_del_driver(&dummy_driver);
936         class_unregister(&i2c_adapter_class);
937         bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type);
938 }
939
940 subsys_initcall(i2c_init);
941 module_exit(i2c_exit);
942
943 /* ----------------------------------------------------
944  * the functional interface to the i2c busses.
945  * ----------------------------------------------------
946  */
947
948 int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
949 {
950         int ret;
951
952         if (adap->algo->master_xfer) {
953 #ifdef DEBUG
954                 for (ret = 0; ret < num; ret++) {
955                         dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "master_xfer[%d] %c, addr=0x%02x, "
956                                 "len=%d%s\n", ret, (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RD)
957                                 ? 'R' : 'W', msgs[ret].addr, msgs[ret].len,
958                                 (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) ? "+" : "");
959                 }
960 #endif
961
962                 if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
963                         ret = mutex_trylock(&adap->bus_lock);
964                         if (!ret)
965                                 /* I2C activity is ongoing. */
966                                 return -EAGAIN;
967                 } else {
968                         mutex_lock_nested(&adap->bus_lock, adap->level);
969                 }
970
971                 ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap,msgs,num);
972                 mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock);
973
974                 return ret;
975         } else {
976                 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C level transfers not supported\n");
977                 return -ENOSYS;
978         }
979 }
980 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer);
981
982 int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *client,const char *buf ,int count)
983 {
984         int ret;
985         struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter;
986         struct i2c_msg msg;
987
988         msg.addr = client->addr;
989         msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
990         msg.len = count;
991         msg.buf = (char *)buf;
992
993         ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
994
995         /* If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg transmitted), return #bytes
996            transmitted, else error code. */
997         return (ret == 1) ? count : ret;
998 }
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_send);
1000
1001 int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *client, char *buf ,int count)
1002 {
1003         struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter;
1004         struct i2c_msg msg;
1005         int ret;
1006
1007         msg.addr = client->addr;
1008         msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
1009         msg.flags |= I2C_M_RD;
1010         msg.len = count;
1011         msg.buf = buf;
1012
1013         ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
1014
1015         /* If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg transmitted), return #bytes
1016            transmitted, else error code. */
1017         return (ret == 1) ? count : ret;
1018 }
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_recv);
1020
1021 /* ----------------------------------------------------
1022  * the i2c address scanning function
1023  * Will not work for 10-bit addresses!
1024  * ----------------------------------------------------
1025  */
1026 static int i2c_probe_address(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr, int kind,
1027                              int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int))
1028 {
1029         int err;
1030
1031         /* Make sure the address is valid */
1032         if (addr < 0x03 || addr > 0x77) {
1033                 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n",
1034                          addr);
1035                 return -EINVAL;
1036         }
1037
1038         /* Skip if already in use */
1039         if (i2c_check_addr(adapter, addr))
1040                 return 0;
1041
1042         /* Make sure there is something at this address, unless forced */
1043         if (kind < 0) {
1044                 if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0,
1045                                    I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) < 0)
1046                         return 0;
1047
1048                 /* prevent 24RF08 corruption */
1049                 if ((addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50)
1050                         i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0,
1051                                        I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
1052         }
1053
1054         /* Finally call the custom detection function */
1055         err = found_proc(adapter, addr, kind);
1056         /* -ENODEV can be returned if there is a chip at the given address
1057            but it isn't supported by this chip driver. We catch it here as
1058            this isn't an error. */
1059         if (err == -ENODEV)
1060                 err = 0;
1061
1062         if (err)
1063                 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Client creation failed at 0x%x (%d)\n",
1064                          addr, err);
1065         return err;
1066 }
1067
1068 int i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
1069               const struct i2c_client_address_data *address_data,
1070               int (*found_proc) (struct i2c_adapter *, int, int))
1071 {
1072         int i, err;
1073         int adap_id = i2c_adapter_id(adapter);
1074
1075         /* Force entries are done first, and are not affected by ignore
1076            entries */
1077         if (address_data->forces) {
1078                 const unsigned short * const *forces = address_data->forces;
1079                 int kind;
1080
1081                 for (kind = 0; forces[kind]; kind++) {
1082                         for (i = 0; forces[kind][i] != I2C_CLIENT_END;
1083                              i += 2) {
1084                                 if (forces[kind][i] == adap_id
1085                                  || forces[kind][i] == ANY_I2C_BUS) {
1086                                         dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found force "
1087                                                 "parameter for adapter %d, "
1088                                                 "addr 0x%02x, kind %d\n",
1089                                                 adap_id, forces[kind][i + 1],
1090                                                 kind);
1091                                         err = i2c_probe_address(adapter,
1092                                                 forces[kind][i + 1],
1093                                                 kind, found_proc);
1094                                         if (err)
1095                                                 return err;
1096                                 }
1097                         }
1098                 }
1099         }
1100
1101         /* Stop here if we can't use SMBUS_QUICK */
1102         if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) {
1103                 if (address_data->probe[0] == I2C_CLIENT_END
1104                  && address_data->normal_i2c[0] == I2C_CLIENT_END)
1105                         return 0;
1106
1107                 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "SMBus Quick command not supported, "
1108                          "can't probe for chips\n");
1109                 return -1;
1110         }
1111
1112         /* Probe entries are done second, and are not affected by ignore
1113            entries either */
1114         for (i = 0; address_data->probe[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 2) {
1115                 if (address_data->probe[i] == adap_id
1116                  || address_data->probe[i] == ANY_I2C_BUS) {
1117                         dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found probe parameter for "
1118                                 "adapter %d, addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id,
1119                                 address_data->probe[i + 1]);
1120                         err = i2c_probe_address(adapter,
1121                                                 address_data->probe[i + 1],
1122                                                 -1, found_proc);
1123                         if (err)
1124                                 return err;
1125                 }
1126         }
1127
1128         /* Normal entries are done last, unless shadowed by an ignore entry */
1129         for (i = 0; address_data->normal_i2c[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 1) {
1130                 int j, ignore;
1131
1132                 ignore = 0;
1133                 for (j = 0; address_data->ignore[j] != I2C_CLIENT_END;
1134                      j += 2) {
1135                         if ((address_data->ignore[j] == adap_id ||
1136                              address_data->ignore[j] == ANY_I2C_BUS)
1137                          && address_data->ignore[j + 1]
1138                             == address_data->normal_i2c[i]) {
1139                                 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found ignore "
1140                                         "parameter for adapter %d, "
1141                                         "addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id,
1142                                         address_data->ignore[j + 1]);
1143                                 ignore = 1;
1144                                 break;
1145                         }
1146                 }
1147                 if (ignore)
1148                         continue;
1149
1150                 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found normal entry for adapter %d, "
1151                         "addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id,
1152                         address_data->normal_i2c[i]);
1153                 err = i2c_probe_address(adapter, address_data->normal_i2c[i],
1154                                         -1, found_proc);
1155                 if (err)
1156                         return err;
1157         }
1158
1159         return 0;
1160 }
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_probe);
1162
1163 struct i2c_client *
1164 i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1165                       struct i2c_board_info *info,
1166                       unsigned short const *addr_list)
1167 {
1168         int i;
1169
1170         /* Stop here if the bus doesn't support probing */
1171         if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) {
1172                 dev_err(&adap->dev, "Probing not supported\n");
1173                 return NULL;
1174         }
1175
1176         for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
1177                 /* Check address validity */
1178                 if (addr_list[i] < 0x03 || addr_list[i] > 0x77) {
1179                         dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address "
1180                                  "0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]);
1181                         continue;
1182                 }
1183
1184                 /* Check address availability */
1185                 if (i2c_check_addr(adap, addr_list[i])) {
1186                         dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in "
1187                                 "use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]);
1188                         continue;
1189                 }
1190
1191                 /* Test address responsiveness
1192                    The default probe method is a quick write, but it is known
1193                    to corrupt the 24RF08 EEPROMs due to a state machine bug,
1194                    and could also irreversibly write-protect some EEPROMs, so
1195                    for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f, we use a byte
1196                    read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement
1197                    quick write, so we fallback to a byte read it that case
1198                    too. */
1199                 if ((addr_list[i] & ~0x07) == 0x30
1200                  || (addr_list[i] & ~0x0f) == 0x50
1201                  || !i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) {
1202                         if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0,
1203                                            I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
1204                                            I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL) >= 0)
1205                                 break;
1206                 } else {
1207                         if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0,
1208                                            I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0,
1209                                            I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0)
1210                                 break;
1211                 }
1212         }
1213
1214         if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) {
1215                 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Probing failed, no device found\n");
1216                 return NULL;
1217         }
1218
1219         info->addr = addr_list[i];
1220         return i2c_new_device(adap, info);
1221 }
1222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_probed_device);
1223
1224 struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id)
1225 {
1226         struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
1227
1228         mutex_lock(&core_lock);
1229         adapter = (struct i2c_adapter *)idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, id);
1230         if (adapter && !try_module_get(adapter->owner))
1231                 adapter = NULL;
1232
1233         mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
1234         return adapter;
1235 }
1236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_get_adapter);
1237
1238 void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1239 {
1240         module_put(adap->owner);
1241 }
1242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_put_adapter);
1243
1244 /* The SMBus parts */
1245
1246 #define POLY    (0x1070U << 3)
1247 static u8
1248 crc8(u16 data)
1249 {
1250         int i;
1251
1252         for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1253                 if (data & 0x8000)
1254                         data = data ^ POLY;
1255                 data = data << 1;
1256         }
1257         return (u8)(data >> 8);
1258 }
1259
1260 /* Incremental CRC8 over count bytes in the array pointed to by p */
1261 static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count)
1262 {
1263         int i;
1264
1265         for(i = 0; i < count; i++)
1266                 crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8);
1267         return crc;
1268 }
1269
1270 /* Assume a 7-bit address, which is reasonable for SMBus */
1271 static u8 i2c_smbus_msg_pec(u8 pec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
1272 {
1273         /* The address will be sent first */
1274         u8 addr = (msg->addr << 1) | !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD);
1275         pec = i2c_smbus_pec(pec, &addr, 1);
1276
1277         /* The data buffer follows */
1278         return i2c_smbus_pec(pec, msg->buf, msg->len);
1279 }
1280
1281 /* Used for write only transactions */
1282 static inline void i2c_smbus_add_pec(struct i2c_msg *msg)
1283 {
1284         msg->buf[msg->len] = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, msg);
1285         msg->len++;
1286 }
1287
1288 /* Return <0 on CRC error
1289    If there was a write before this read (most cases) we need to take the
1290    partial CRC from the write part into account.
1291    Note that this function does modify the message (we need to decrease the
1292    message length to hide the CRC byte from the caller). */
1293 static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
1294 {
1295         u8 rpec = msg->buf[--msg->len];
1296         cpec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(cpec, msg);
1297
1298         if (rpec != cpec) {
1299                 pr_debug("i2c-core: Bad PEC 0x%02x vs. 0x%02x\n",
1300                         rpec, cpec);
1301                 return -1;
1302         }
1303         return 0;
1304 }
1305
1306 s32 i2c_smbus_write_quick(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
1307 {
1308         return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1309                               value,0,I2C_SMBUS_QUICK,NULL);
1310 }
1311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_quick);
1312
1313 s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client *client)
1314 {
1315         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1316         if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1317                            I2C_SMBUS_READ,0,I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data))
1318                 return -1;
1319         else
1320                 return data.byte;
1321 }
1322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte);
1323
1324 s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
1325 {
1326         return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1327                               I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL);
1328 }
1329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte);
1330
1331 s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
1332 {
1333         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1334         if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1335                            I2C_SMBUS_READ,command, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,&data))
1336                 return -1;
1337         else
1338                 return data.byte;
1339 }
1340 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data);
1341
1342 s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 value)
1343 {
1344         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1345         data.byte = value;
1346         return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1347                               I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
1348                               I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,&data);
1349 }
1350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data);
1351
1352 s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
1353 {
1354         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1355         if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1356                            I2C_SMBUS_READ,command, I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data))
1357                 return -1;
1358         else
1359                 return data.word;
1360 }
1361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data);
1362
1363 s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u16 value)
1364 {
1365         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1366         data.word = value;
1367         return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1368                               I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
1369                               I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA,&data);
1370 }
1371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data);
1372
1373 /**
1374  * i2c_smbus_read_block_data - SMBus block read request
1375  * @client: Handle to slave device
1376  * @command: Command byte issued to let the slave know what data should
1377  *      be returned
1378  * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold
1379  *      the data returned by the slave.  SMBus allows at most 32 bytes.
1380  *
1381  * Returns the number of bytes read in the slave's response, else a
1382  * negative number to indicate some kind of error.
1383  *
1384  * Note that using this function requires that the client's adapter support
1385  * the I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA functionality.  Not all adapter drivers
1386  * support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific
1387  * mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented.
1388  */
1389 s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1390                               u8 *values)
1391 {
1392         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1393
1394         if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1395                            I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
1396                            I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data))
1397                 return -1;
1398
1399         memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
1400         return data.block[0];
1401 }
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data);
1403
1404 s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1405                                u8 length, const u8 *values)
1406 {
1407         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1408
1409         if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
1410                 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
1411         data.block[0] = length;
1412         memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length);
1413         return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1414                               I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
1415                               I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA,&data);
1416 }
1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data);
1418
1419 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
1420 s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1421                                   u8 length, u8 *values)
1422 {
1423         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1424
1425         if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
1426                 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
1427         data.block[0] = length;
1428         if (i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
1429                               I2C_SMBUS_READ,command,
1430                               I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA,&data))
1431                 return -1;
1432
1433         memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
1434         return data.block[0];
1435 }
1436 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data);
1437
1438 s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1439                                    u8 length, const u8 *values)
1440 {
1441         union i2c_smbus_data data;
1442
1443         if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
1444                 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
1445         data.block[0] = length;
1446         memcpy(data.block + 1, values, length);
1447         return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1448                               I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
1449                               I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
1450 }
1451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data);
1452
1453 /* Simulate a SMBus command using the i2c protocol
1454    No checking of parameters is done!  */
1455 static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
1456                                    unsigned short flags,
1457                                    char read_write, u8 command, int size,
1458                                    union i2c_smbus_data * data)
1459 {
1460         /* So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we
1461           need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We initialize
1462           most things with sane defaults, to keep the code below somewhat
1463           simpler. */
1464         unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3];
1465         unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2];
1466         int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ?2:1;
1467         struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { addr, flags, 1, msgbuf0 },
1468                                   { addr, flags | I2C_M_RD, 0, msgbuf1 }
1469                                 };
1470         int i;
1471         u8 partial_pec = 0;
1472
1473         msgbuf0[0] = command;
1474         switch(size) {
1475         case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
1476                 msg[0].len = 0;
1477                 /* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */
1478                 msg[0].flags = flags | (read_write==I2C_SMBUS_READ)?I2C_M_RD:0;
1479                 num = 1;
1480                 break;
1481         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
1482                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
1483                         /* Special case: only a read! */
1484                         msg[0].flags = I2C_M_RD | flags;
1485                         num = 1;
1486                 }
1487                 break;
1488         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
1489                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
1490                         msg[1].len = 1;
1491                 else {
1492                         msg[0].len = 2;
1493                         msgbuf0[1] = data->byte;
1494                 }
1495                 break;
1496         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
1497                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
1498                         msg[1].len = 2;
1499                 else {
1500                         msg[0].len=3;
1501                         msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
1502                         msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
1503                 }
1504                 break;
1505         case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
1506                 num = 2; /* Special case */
1507                 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
1508                 msg[0].len = 3;
1509                 msg[1].len = 2;
1510                 msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
1511                 msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
1512                 break;
1513         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
1514                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
1515                         msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
1516                         msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
1517                                            the underlying bus driver */
1518                 } else {
1519                         msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
1520                         if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2) {
1521                                 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "smbus_access called with "
1522                                        "invalid block write size (%d)\n",
1523                                        data->block[0]);
1524                                 return -1;
1525                         }
1526                         for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
1527                                 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1];
1528                 }
1529                 break;
1530         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
1531                 num = 2; /* Another special case */
1532                 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
1533                 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
1534                         dev_err(&adapter->dev, "%s called with invalid "
1535                                 "block proc call size (%d)\n", __func__,
1536                                 data->block[0]);
1537                         return -1;
1538                 }
1539                 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
1540                 for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
1541                         msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1];
1542                 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
1543                 msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
1544                                    the underlying bus driver */
1545                 break;
1546         case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
1547                 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
1548                         msg[1].len = data->block[0];
1549                 } else {
1550                         msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 1;
1551                         if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1) {
1552                                 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated called with "
1553                                        "invalid block write size (%d)\n",
1554                                        data->block[0]);
1555                                 return -1;
1556                         }
1557                         for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
1558                                 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i];
1559                 }
1560                 break;
1561         default:
1562                 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "smbus_access called with invalid size (%d)\n",
1563                        size);
1564                 return -1;
1565         }
1566
1567         i = ((flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) && size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK
1568                                       && size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA);
1569         if (i) {
1570                 /* Compute PEC if first message is a write */
1571                 if (!(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
1572                         if (num == 1) /* Write only */
1573                                 i2c_smbus_add_pec(&msg[0]);
1574                         else /* Write followed by read */
1575                                 partial_pec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, &msg[0]);
1576                 }
1577                 /* Ask for PEC if last message is a read */
1578                 if (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)
1579                         msg[num-1].len++;
1580         }
1581
1582         if (i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, num) < 0)
1583                 return -1;
1584
1585         /* Check PEC if last message is a read */
1586         if (i && (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
1587                 if (i2c_smbus_check_pec(partial_pec, &msg[num-1]) < 0)
1588                         return -1;
1589         }
1590
1591         if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
1592                 switch(size) {
1593                         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
1594                                 data->byte = msgbuf0[0];
1595                                 break;
1596                         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
1597                                 data->byte = msgbuf1[0];
1598                                 break;
1599                         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
1600                         case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
1601                                 data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8);
1602                                 break;
1603                         case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
1604                                 for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++)
1605                                         data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i];
1606                                 break;
1607                         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
1608                         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
1609                                 for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++)
1610                                         data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i];
1611                                 break;
1612                 }
1613         return 0;
1614 }
1615
1616
1617 s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
1618                    char read_write, u8 command, int size,
1619                    union i2c_smbus_data * data)
1620 {
1621         s32 res;
1622
1623         flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
1624
1625         if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer) {
1626                 mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock);
1627                 res = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer(adapter,addr,flags,read_write,
1628                                                 command,size,data);
1629                 mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock);
1630         } else
1631                 res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter,addr,flags,read_write,
1632                                               command,size,data);
1633
1634         return res;
1635 }
1636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer);
1637
1638 MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
1639 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus main module");
1640 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");