Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux...
[pandora-kernel.git] / drivers / cdrom / cdu31a.c
1 /*
2 * Sony CDU-31A CDROM interface device driver.
3 *
4 * Corey Minyard (minyard@wf-rch.cirr.com)
5 *
6 * Colossians 3:17
7 *
8 *  See Documentation/cdrom/cdu31a for additional details about this driver.
9
10 * The Sony interface device driver handles Sony interface CDROM
11 * drives and provides a complete block-level interface as well as an
12 * ioctl() interface compatible with the Sun (as specified in
13 * include/linux/cdrom.h).  With this interface, CDROMs can be
14 * accessed and standard audio CDs can be played back normally.
15 *
16 * WARNING -     All autoprobes have been removed from the driver.
17 *               You MUST configure the CDU31A via a LILO config
18 *               at boot time or in lilo.conf.  I have the
19 *               following in my lilo.conf:
20 *
21 *                append="cdu31a=0x1f88,0,PAS"
22 *
23 *               The first number is the I/O base address of the
24 *               card.  The second is the interrupt (0 means none).
25  *              The third should be "PAS" if on a Pro-Audio
26  *              spectrum, or nothing if on something else.
27  *
28  * This interface is (unfortunately) a polled interface.  This is
29  * because most Sony interfaces are set up with DMA and interrupts
30  * disables.  Some (like mine) do not even have the capability to
31  * handle interrupts or DMA.  For this reason you will see a lot of
32  * the following:
33  *
34  *   retry_count = jiffies+ SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
35  *   while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count) && (! <some condition to wait for))
36  *   {
37  *      while (handle_sony_cd_attention())
38  *         ;
39  *
40  *      sony_sleep();
41  *   }
42  *   if (the condition not met)
43  *   {
44  *      return an error;
45  *   }
46  *
47  * This ugly hack waits for something to happen, sleeping a little
48  * between every try.  it also handles attentions, which are
49  * asynchronous events from the drive informing the driver that a disk
50  * has been inserted, removed, etc.
51  *
52  * NEWS FLASH - The driver now supports interrupts but they are
53  * turned off by default.  Use of interrupts is highly encouraged, it
54  * cuts CPU usage down to a reasonable level.  I had DMA in for a while
55  * but PC DMA is just too slow.  Better to just insb() it.
56  *
57  * One thing about these drives: They talk in MSF (Minute Second Frame) format.
58  * There are 75 frames a second, 60 seconds a minute, and up to 75 minutes on a
59  * disk.  The funny thing is that these are sent to the drive in BCD, but the
60  * interface wants to see them in decimal.  A lot of conversion goes on.
61  *
62  * DRIVER SPECIAL FEATURES
63  * -----------------------
64  *
65  * This section describes features beyond the normal audio and CD-ROM
66  * functions of the drive.
67  *
68  * XA compatibility
69  *
70  * The driver should support XA disks for both the CDU31A and CDU33A.
71  * It does this transparently, the using program doesn't need to set it.
72  *
73  * Multi-Session
74  *
75  * A multi-session disk looks just like a normal disk to the user.
76  * Just mount one normally, and all the data should be there.
77  * A special thanks to Koen for help with this!
78  * 
79  * Raw sector I/O
80  *
81  * Using the CDROMREADAUDIO it is possible to read raw audio and data
82  * tracks.  Both operations return 2352 bytes per sector.  On the data
83  * tracks, the first 12 bytes is not returned by the drive and the value
84  * of that data is indeterminate.
85  *
86  *
87  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Corey Minyard
88  *
89  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
90  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
91  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
92  *  (at your option) any later version.
93  *
94  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
95  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
96  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
97  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
98  *
99  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
100  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
101  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
102  *
103  * TODO: 
104  *       CDs with form1 and form2 sectors cause problems
105  *       with current read-ahead strategy.
106  *
107  * Credits:
108  *    Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de>
109  *         For finding abug in the return of the track numbers.
110  *         TOC processing redone for proper multisession support.
111  *
112  *
113  *  It probably a little late to be adding a history, but I guess I
114  *  will start.
115  *
116  *  10/24/95 - Added support for disabling the eject button when the
117  *             drive is open.  Note that there is a small problem
118  *             still here, if the eject button is pushed while the
119  *             drive light is flashing, the drive will return a bad
120  *             status and be reset.  It recovers, though.
121  *
122  *  03/07/97 - Fixed a problem with timers.
123  *
124  *
125  *  18 Spetember 1997 -- Ported to Uniform CD-ROM driver by 
126  *                 Heiko Eissfeldt <heiko@colossus.escape.de> with additional
127  *                 changes by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
128  *
129  *  24 January 1998 -- Removed the scd_disc_status() function, which was now
130  *                     just dead code left over from the port.
131  *                          Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
132  *
133  *  16 July 1998 -- Drive donated to Erik Andersen by John Kodis
134  *                   <kodis@jagunet.com>.  Work begun on fixing driver to
135  *                   work under 2.1.X.  Added temporary extra printks
136  *                   which seem to slow it down enough to work.
137  *
138  *  9 November 1999 -- Make kernel-parameter implementation work with 2.3.x 
139  *                     Removed init_module & cleanup_module in favor of 
140  *                     module_init & module_exit.
141  *                     Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk>
142  *
143  * 22 October 2004 -- Make the driver work in 2.6.X
144  *                    Added workaround to fix hard lockups on eject
145  *                    Fixed door locking problem after mounting empty drive
146  *                    Set double-speed drives to double speed by default
147  *                    Removed all readahead things - not needed anymore
148  *                      Ondrej Zary <rainbow@rainbow-software.org>
149 */
150
151 #define DEBUG 1
152
153 #include <linux/major.h>
154 #include <linux/module.h>
155 #include <linux/errno.h>
156 #include <linux/signal.h>
157 #include <linux/sched.h>
158 #include <linux/timer.h>
159 #include <linux/fs.h>
160 #include <linux/kernel.h>
161 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
162 #include <linux/genhd.h>
163 #include <linux/ioport.h>
164 #include <linux/string.h>
165 #include <linux/slab.h>
166 #include <linux/init.h>
167 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
168 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
169
170 #include <asm/system.h>
171 #include <asm/io.h>
172 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
173 #include <asm/dma.h>
174
175 #include "cdu31a.h"
176
177 #define MAJOR_NR CDU31A_CDROM_MAJOR
178 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
179
180 #define CDU31A_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_ATTENTIONS 10
181
182 #define PFX "CDU31A: "
183
184 /*
185 ** Edit the following data to change interrupts, DMA channels, etc.
186 ** Default is polled and no DMA.  DMA is not recommended for double-speed
187 ** drives.
188 */
189 static struct {
190         unsigned short base;    /* I/O Base Address */
191         short int_num;          /* Interrupt Number (-1 means scan for it,
192                                    0 means don't use) */
193 } cdu31a_addresses[] __initdata = {
194         {0}
195 };
196
197 static int handle_sony_cd_attention(void);
198 static int read_subcode(void);
199 static void sony_get_toc(void);
200 static int scd_spinup(void);
201 /*static int scd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);*/
202 static int scd_open(struct cdrom_device_info *, int);
203 static void do_sony_cd_cmd(unsigned char cmd,
204                            unsigned char *params,
205                            unsigned int num_params,
206                            unsigned char *result_buffer,
207                            unsigned int *result_size);
208 static void size_to_buf(unsigned int size, unsigned char *buf);
209
210 /* Parameters for the read-ahead. */
211 static unsigned int sony_next_block;    /* Next 512 byte block offset */
212 static unsigned int sony_blocks_left = 0;       /* Number of 512 byte blocks left
213                                                    in the current read command. */
214
215
216 /* The base I/O address of the Sony Interface.  This is a variable (not a
217    #define) so it can be easily changed via some future ioctl() */
218 static unsigned int cdu31a_port = 0;
219 module_param(cdu31a_port, uint, 0);
220
221 /*
222  * The following are I/O addresses of the various registers for the drive.  The
223  * comment for the base address also applies here.
224  */
225 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_cmd_reg;
226 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_param_reg;
227 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_write_reg;
228 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_control_reg;
229 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_status_reg;
230 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_result_reg;
231 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_read_reg;
232 static volatile unsigned short sony_cd_fifost_reg;
233
234 static struct request_queue *cdu31a_queue;
235 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cdu31a_lock); /* queue lock */
236
237 static int sony_spun_up = 0;    /* Has the drive been spun up? */
238
239 static int sony_speed = 0;      /* Last wanted speed */
240
241 static int sony_xa_mode = 0;    /* Is an XA disk in the drive
242                                    and the drive a CDU31A? */
243
244 static int sony_raw_data_mode = 1;      /* 1 if data tracks, 0 if audio.
245                                            For raw data reads. */
246
247 static unsigned int sony_usage = 0;     /* How many processes have the
248                                            drive open. */
249
250 static int sony_pas_init = 0;   /* Initialize the Pro-Audio
251                                    Spectrum card? */
252
253 static struct s_sony_session_toc single_toc;    /* Holds the
254                                                    table of
255                                                    contents. */
256
257 static struct s_all_sessions_toc sony_toc;      /* entries gathered from all
258                                                    sessions */
259
260 static int sony_toc_read = 0;   /* Has the TOC been read for
261                                    the drive? */
262
263 static struct s_sony_subcode last_sony_subcode; /* Points to the last
264                                                    subcode address read */
265
266 static DECLARE_MUTEX(sony_sem);         /* Semaphore for drive hardware access */
267
268 static int is_double_speed = 0; /* does the drive support double speed ? */
269
270 static int is_auto_eject = 1;   /* Door has been locked? 1=No/0=Yes */
271
272 /*
273  * The audio status uses the values from read subchannel data as specified
274  * in include/linux/cdrom.h.
275  */
276 static volatile int sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
277
278 /*
279  * The following are a hack for pausing and resuming audio play.  The drive
280  * does not work as I would expect it, if you stop it then start it again,
281  * the drive seeks back to the beginning and starts over.  This holds the
282  * position during a pause so a resume can restart it.  It uses the
283  * audio status variable above to tell if it is paused.
284  */
285 static unsigned volatile char cur_pos_msf[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
286 static unsigned volatile char final_pos_msf[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
287
288 /* What IRQ is the drive using?  0 if none. */
289 static int cdu31a_irq = 0;
290 module_param(cdu31a_irq, int, 0);
291
292 /* The interrupt handler will wake this queue up when it gets an
293    interrupts. */
294 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cdu31a_irq_wait);
295 static int irq_flag = 0;
296
297 static int curr_control_reg = 0;        /* Current value of the control register */
298
299 /* A disk changed variable.  When a disk change is detected, it will
300    all be set to TRUE.  As the upper layers ask for disk_changed status
301    it will be cleared. */
302 static char disk_changed;
303
304 /* This was readahead_buffer once... Now it's used only for audio reads */
305 static char audio_buffer[CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW];
306
307 /* Used to time a short period to abort an operation after the
308    drive has been idle for a while.  This keeps the light on
309    the drive from flashing for very long. */
310 static struct timer_list cdu31a_abort_timer;
311
312 /* Marks if the timeout has started an abort read.  This is used
313    on entry to the drive to tell the code to read out the status
314    from the abort read. */
315 static int abort_read_started = 0;
316
317 /*
318  * Uniform cdrom interface function
319  * report back, if disc has changed from time of last request.
320  */
321 static int scd_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int disc_nr)
322 {
323         int retval;
324
325         retval = disk_changed;
326         disk_changed = 0;
327
328         return retval;
329 }
330
331 /*
332  * Uniform cdrom interface function
333  * report back, if drive is ready
334  */
335 static int scd_drive_status(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int slot_nr)
336 {
337         if (CDSL_CURRENT != slot_nr)
338                 /* we have no changer support */
339                 return -EINVAL;
340         if (sony_spun_up)
341                 return CDS_DISC_OK;
342         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
343                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
344         if (scd_spinup() == 0)
345                 sony_spun_up = 1;
346         up(&sony_sem);
347         return sony_spun_up ? CDS_DISC_OK : CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY;
348 }
349
350 static inline void enable_interrupts(void)
351 {
352         curr_control_reg |= (SONY_ATTN_INT_EN_BIT
353                              | SONY_RES_RDY_INT_EN_BIT
354                              | SONY_DATA_RDY_INT_EN_BIT);
355         outb(curr_control_reg, sony_cd_control_reg);
356 }
357
358 static inline void disable_interrupts(void)
359 {
360         curr_control_reg &= ~(SONY_ATTN_INT_EN_BIT
361                               | SONY_RES_RDY_INT_EN_BIT
362                               | SONY_DATA_RDY_INT_EN_BIT);
363         outb(curr_control_reg, sony_cd_control_reg);
364 }
365
366 /*
367  * Wait a little while (used for polling the drive).  If in initialization,
368  * setting a timeout doesn't work, so just loop for a while.
369  */
370 static inline void sony_sleep(void)
371 {
372         if (cdu31a_irq <= 0) {
373                 yield();
374         } else {                /* Interrupt driven */
375                 DEFINE_WAIT(w);
376                 int first = 1;
377
378                 while (1) {
379                         prepare_to_wait(&cdu31a_irq_wait, &w,
380                                         TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
381                         if (first) {
382                                 enable_interrupts();
383                                 first = 0;
384                         }
385
386                         if (irq_flag != 0)
387                                 break;
388                         if (!signal_pending(current)) {
389                                 schedule();
390                                 continue;
391                         } else
392                                 disable_interrupts();
393                         break;
394                 }
395                 finish_wait(&cdu31a_irq_wait, &w);
396                 irq_flag = 0;
397         }
398 }
399
400
401 /*
402  * The following are convenience routine to read various status and set
403  * various conditions in the drive.
404  */
405 static inline int is_attention(void)
406 {
407         return (inb(sony_cd_status_reg) & SONY_ATTN_BIT) != 0;
408 }
409
410 static inline int is_busy(void)
411 {
412         return (inb(sony_cd_status_reg) & SONY_BUSY_BIT) != 0;
413 }
414
415 static inline int is_data_ready(void)
416 {
417         return (inb(sony_cd_status_reg) & SONY_DATA_RDY_BIT) != 0;
418 }
419
420 static inline int is_data_requested(void)
421 {
422         return (inb(sony_cd_status_reg) & SONY_DATA_REQUEST_BIT) != 0;
423 }
424
425 static inline int is_result_ready(void)
426 {
427         return (inb(sony_cd_status_reg) & SONY_RES_RDY_BIT) != 0;
428 }
429
430 static inline int is_param_write_rdy(void)
431 {
432         return (inb(sony_cd_fifost_reg) & SONY_PARAM_WRITE_RDY_BIT) != 0;
433 }
434
435 static inline int is_result_reg_not_empty(void)
436 {
437         return (inb(sony_cd_fifost_reg) & SONY_RES_REG_NOT_EMP_BIT) != 0;
438 }
439
440 static inline void reset_drive(void)
441 {
442         curr_control_reg = 0;
443         sony_toc_read = 0;
444         outb(SONY_DRIVE_RESET_BIT, sony_cd_control_reg);
445 }
446
447 /*
448  * Uniform cdrom interface function
449  * reset drive and return when it is ready
450  */
451 static int scd_reset(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
452 {
453         unsigned long retry_count;
454
455         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
456                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
457         reset_drive();
458
459         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_RESET_TIMEOUT;
460         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count) && (!is_attention())) {
461                 sony_sleep();
462         }
463
464         up(&sony_sem);
465         return 0;
466 }
467
468 static inline void clear_attention(void)
469 {
470         outb(curr_control_reg | SONY_ATTN_CLR_BIT, sony_cd_control_reg);
471 }
472
473 static inline void clear_result_ready(void)
474 {
475         outb(curr_control_reg | SONY_RES_RDY_CLR_BIT, sony_cd_control_reg);
476 }
477
478 static inline void clear_data_ready(void)
479 {
480         outb(curr_control_reg | SONY_DATA_RDY_CLR_BIT,
481              sony_cd_control_reg);
482 }
483
484 static inline void clear_param_reg(void)
485 {
486         outb(curr_control_reg | SONY_PARAM_CLR_BIT, sony_cd_control_reg);
487 }
488
489 static inline unsigned char read_status_register(void)
490 {
491         return inb(sony_cd_status_reg);
492 }
493
494 static inline unsigned char read_result_register(void)
495 {
496         return inb(sony_cd_result_reg);
497 }
498
499 static inline unsigned char read_data_register(void)
500 {
501         return inb(sony_cd_read_reg);
502 }
503
504 static inline void write_param(unsigned char param)
505 {
506         outb(param, sony_cd_param_reg);
507 }
508
509 static inline void write_cmd(unsigned char cmd)
510 {
511         outb(curr_control_reg | SONY_RES_RDY_INT_EN_BIT,
512              sony_cd_control_reg);
513         outb(cmd, sony_cd_cmd_reg);
514 }
515
516 static irqreturn_t cdu31a_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
517 {
518         unsigned char val;
519
520         if (abort_read_started) {
521                 /* We might be waiting for an abort to finish.  Don't
522                    disable interrupts yet, though, because we handle
523                    this one here. */
524                 /* Clear out the result registers. */
525                 while (is_result_reg_not_empty()) {
526                         val = read_result_register();
527                 }
528                 clear_data_ready();
529                 clear_result_ready();
530
531                 /* Clear out the data */
532                 while (is_data_requested()) {
533                         val = read_data_register();
534                 }
535                 abort_read_started = 0;
536
537                 /* If something was waiting, wake it up now. */
538                 if (waitqueue_active(&cdu31a_irq_wait)) {
539                         disable_interrupts();
540                         irq_flag = 1;
541                         wake_up_interruptible(&cdu31a_irq_wait);
542                 }
543         } else if (waitqueue_active(&cdu31a_irq_wait)) {
544                 disable_interrupts();
545                 irq_flag = 1;
546                 wake_up_interruptible(&cdu31a_irq_wait);
547         } else {
548                 disable_interrupts();
549                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX
550                                 "Got an interrupt but nothing was waiting\n");
551         }
552         return IRQ_HANDLED;
553 }
554
555 /*
556  * give more verbose error messages
557  */
558 static unsigned char *translate_error(unsigned char err_code)
559 {
560         static unsigned char errbuf[80];
561
562         switch (err_code) {
563                 case 0x10: return "illegal command ";
564                 case 0x11: return "illegal parameter ";
565
566                 case 0x20: return "not loaded ";
567                 case 0x21: return "no disc ";
568                 case 0x22: return "not spinning ";
569                 case 0x23: return "spinning ";
570                 case 0x25: return "spindle servo ";
571                 case 0x26: return "focus servo ";
572                 case 0x29: return "eject mechanism ";
573                 case 0x2a: return "audio playing ";
574                 case 0x2c: return "emergency eject ";
575
576                 case 0x30: return "focus ";
577                 case 0x31: return "frame sync ";
578                 case 0x32: return "subcode address ";
579                 case 0x33: return "block sync ";
580                 case 0x34: return "header address ";
581
582                 case 0x40: return "illegal track read ";
583                 case 0x41: return "mode 0 read ";
584                 case 0x42: return "illegal mode read ";
585                 case 0x43: return "illegal block size read ";
586                 case 0x44: return "mode read ";
587                 case 0x45: return "form read ";
588                 case 0x46: return "leadout read ";
589                 case 0x47: return "buffer overrun ";
590
591                 case 0x53: return "unrecoverable CIRC ";
592                 case 0x57: return "unrecoverable LECC ";
593
594                 case 0x60: return "no TOC ";
595                 case 0x61: return "invalid subcode data ";
596                 case 0x63: return "focus on TOC read ";
597                 case 0x64: return "frame sync on TOC read ";
598                 case 0x65: return "TOC data ";
599
600                 case 0x70: return "hardware failure ";
601                 case 0x91: return "leadin ";
602                 case 0x92: return "leadout ";
603                 case 0x93: return "data track ";
604         }
605         sprintf(errbuf, "unknown 0x%02x ", err_code);
606         return errbuf;
607 }
608
609 /*
610  * Set the drive parameters so the drive will auto-spin-up when a
611  * disk is inserted.
612  */
613 static void set_drive_params(int want_doublespeed)
614 {
615         unsigned char res_reg[12];
616         unsigned int res_size;
617         unsigned char params[3];
618
619
620         params[0] = SONY_SD_AUTO_SPIN_DOWN_TIME;
621         params[1] = 0x00;       /* Never spin down the drive. */
622         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
623                        params, 2, res_reg, &res_size);
624         if ((res_size < 2) || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
625                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX
626                         "Unable to set spin-down time: 0x%2.2x\n", res_reg[1]);
627         }
628
629         params[0] = SONY_SD_MECH_CONTROL;
630         params[1] = SONY_AUTO_SPIN_UP_BIT;      /* Set auto spin up */
631
632         if (is_auto_eject)
633                 params[1] |= SONY_AUTO_EJECT_BIT;
634
635         if (is_double_speed && want_doublespeed) {
636                 params[1] |= SONY_DOUBLE_SPEED_BIT;     /* Set the drive to double speed if 
637                                                            possible */
638         }
639         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
640                        params, 2, res_reg, &res_size);
641         if ((res_size < 2) || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
642                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Unable to set mechanical "
643                                 "parameters: 0x%2.2x\n", res_reg[1]);
644         }
645 }
646
647 /*
648  * Uniform cdrom interface function
649  * select reading speed for data access
650  */
651 static int scd_select_speed(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int speed)
652 {
653         if (speed == 0)
654                 sony_speed = 1;
655         else
656                 sony_speed = speed - 1;
657
658         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
659                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
660         set_drive_params(sony_speed);
661         up(&sony_sem);
662         return 0;
663 }
664
665 /*
666  * Uniform cdrom interface function
667  * lock or unlock eject button
668  */
669 static int scd_lock_door(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int lock)
670 {
671         if (lock == 0) {
672                 is_auto_eject = 1;
673         } else {
674                 is_auto_eject = 0;
675         }
676         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
677                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
678         set_drive_params(sony_speed);
679         up(&sony_sem);
680         return 0;
681 }
682
683 /*
684  * This code will reset the drive and attempt to restore sane parameters.
685  */
686 static void restart_on_error(void)
687 {
688         unsigned char res_reg[12];
689         unsigned int res_size;
690         unsigned long retry_count;
691
692
693         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Resetting drive on error\n");
694         reset_drive();
695         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_RESET_TIMEOUT;
696         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count) && (!is_attention())) {
697                 sony_sleep();
698         }
699         set_drive_params(sony_speed);
700         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg, &res_size);
701         if ((res_size < 2) || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
702                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Unable to spin up drive: 0x%2.2x\n",
703                        res_reg[1]);
704         }
705
706         msleep(2000);
707
708         sony_get_toc();
709 }
710
711 /*
712  * This routine writes data to the parameter register.  Since this should
713  * happen fairly fast, it is polled with no OS waits between.
714  */
715 static int write_params(unsigned char *params, int num_params)
716 {
717         unsigned int retry_count;
718
719
720         retry_count = SONY_READY_RETRIES;
721         while ((retry_count > 0) && (!is_param_write_rdy())) {
722                 retry_count--;
723         }
724         if (!is_param_write_rdy()) {
725                 return -EIO;
726         }
727
728         while (num_params > 0) {
729                 write_param(*params);
730                 params++;
731                 num_params--;
732         }
733
734         return 0;
735 }
736
737
738 /*
739  * The following reads data from the command result register.  It is a
740  * fairly complex routine, all status info flows back through this
741  * interface.  The algorithm is stolen directly from the flowcharts in
742  * the drive manual.
743  */
744 static void
745 get_result(unsigned char *result_buffer, unsigned int *result_size)
746 {
747         unsigned char a, b;
748         int i;
749         unsigned long retry_count;
750
751
752         while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
753         /* Wait for the result data to be ready */
754         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
755         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count)
756                && (is_busy() || (!(is_result_ready())))) {
757                 sony_sleep();
758
759                 while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
760         }
761         if (is_busy() || (!(is_result_ready()))) {
762                 pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n", __LINE__);
763                 result_buffer[0] = 0x20;
764                 result_buffer[1] = SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
765                 *result_size = 2;
766                 return;
767         }
768
769         /*
770          * Get the first two bytes.  This determines what else needs
771          * to be done.
772          */
773         clear_result_ready();
774         a = read_result_register();
775         *result_buffer = a;
776         result_buffer++;
777
778         /* Check for block error status result. */
779         if ((a & 0xf0) == 0x50) {
780                 *result_size = 1;
781                 return;
782         }
783
784         b = read_result_register();
785         *result_buffer = b;
786         result_buffer++;
787         *result_size = 2;
788
789         /*
790          * 0x20 means an error occurred.  Byte 2 will have the error code.
791          * Otherwise, the command succeeded, byte 2 will have the count of
792          * how many more status bytes are coming.
793          *
794          * The result register can be read 10 bytes at a time, a wait for
795          * result ready to be asserted must be done between every 10 bytes.
796          */
797         if ((a & 0xf0) != 0x20) {
798                 if (b > 8) {
799                         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
800                                 *result_buffer = read_result_register();
801                                 result_buffer++;
802                                 (*result_size)++;
803                         }
804                         b = b - 8;
805
806                         while (b > 10) {
807                                 retry_count = SONY_READY_RETRIES;
808                                 while ((retry_count > 0)
809                                        && (!is_result_ready())) {
810                                         retry_count--;
811                                 }
812                                 if (!is_result_ready()) {
813                                         pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n",
814                                                __LINE__);
815                                         result_buffer[0] = 0x20;
816                                         result_buffer[1] =
817                                             SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
818                                         *result_size = 2;
819                                         return;
820                                 }
821
822                                 clear_result_ready();
823
824                                 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
825                                         *result_buffer =
826                                             read_result_register();
827                                         result_buffer++;
828                                         (*result_size)++;
829                                 }
830                                 b = b - 10;
831                         }
832
833                         if (b > 0) {
834                                 retry_count = SONY_READY_RETRIES;
835                                 while ((retry_count > 0)
836                                        && (!is_result_ready())) {
837                                         retry_count--;
838                                 }
839                                 if (!is_result_ready()) {
840                                         pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n",
841                                                __LINE__);
842                                         result_buffer[0] = 0x20;
843                                         result_buffer[1] =
844                                             SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
845                                         *result_size = 2;
846                                         return;
847                                 }
848                         }
849                 }
850
851                 while (b > 0) {
852                         *result_buffer = read_result_register();
853                         result_buffer++;
854                         (*result_size)++;
855                         b--;
856                 }
857         }
858 }
859
860 /*
861  * Do a command that does not involve data transfer.  This routine must
862  * be re-entrant from the same task to support being called from the
863  * data operation code when an error occurs.
864  */
865 static void
866 do_sony_cd_cmd(unsigned char cmd,
867                unsigned char *params,
868                unsigned int num_params,
869                unsigned char *result_buffer, unsigned int *result_size)
870 {
871         unsigned long retry_count;
872         int num_retries = 0;
873
874 retry_cd_operation:
875
876         while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
877
878         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
879         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count) && (is_busy())) {
880                 sony_sleep();
881
882                 while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
883         }
884         if (is_busy()) {
885                 pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n", __LINE__);
886                 result_buffer[0] = 0x20;
887                 result_buffer[1] = SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
888                 *result_size = 2;
889         } else {
890                 clear_result_ready();
891                 clear_param_reg();
892
893                 write_params(params, num_params);
894                 write_cmd(cmd);
895
896                 get_result(result_buffer, result_size);
897         }
898
899         if (((result_buffer[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)
900             && (num_retries < MAX_CDU31A_RETRIES)) {
901                 num_retries++;
902                 msleep(100);
903                 goto retry_cd_operation;
904         }
905 }
906
907
908 /*
909  * Handle an attention from the drive.  This will return 1 if it found one
910  * or 0 if not (if one is found, the caller might want to call again).
911  *
912  * This routine counts the number of consecutive times it is called
913  * (since this is always called from a while loop until it returns
914  * a 0), and returns a 0 if it happens too many times.  This will help
915  * prevent a lockup.
916  */
917 static int handle_sony_cd_attention(void)
918 {
919         unsigned char atten_code;
920         static int num_consecutive_attentions = 0;
921         volatile int val;
922
923
924 #if 0
925         pr_debug(PFX "Entering %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
926 #endif
927         if (is_attention()) {
928                 if (num_consecutive_attentions >
929                     CDU31A_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_ATTENTIONS) {
930                         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Too many consecutive "
931                                 "attentions: %d\n", num_consecutive_attentions);
932                         num_consecutive_attentions = 0;
933                         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
934                                __LINE__);
935                         return 0;
936                 }
937
938                 clear_attention();
939                 atten_code = read_result_register();
940
941                 switch (atten_code) {
942                         /* Someone changed the CD.  Mark it as changed */
943                 case SONY_MECH_LOADED_ATTN:
944                         disk_changed = 1;
945                         sony_toc_read = 0;
946                         sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
947                         sony_blocks_left = 0;
948                         break;
949
950                 case SONY_SPIN_DOWN_COMPLETE_ATTN:
951                         /* Mark the disk as spun down. */
952                         sony_spun_up = 0;
953                         break;
954
955                 case SONY_AUDIO_PLAY_DONE_ATTN:
956                         sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED;
957                         read_subcode();
958                         break;
959
960                 case SONY_EJECT_PUSHED_ATTN:
961                         if (is_auto_eject) {
962                                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
963                         }
964                         break;
965
966                 case SONY_LEAD_IN_ERR_ATTN:
967                 case SONY_LEAD_OUT_ERR_ATTN:
968                 case SONY_DATA_TRACK_ERR_ATTN:
969                 case SONY_AUDIO_PLAYBACK_ERR_ATTN:
970                         sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR;
971                         break;
972                 }
973
974                 num_consecutive_attentions++;
975                 pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
976                 return 1;
977         } else if (abort_read_started) {
978                 while (is_result_reg_not_empty()) {
979                         val = read_result_register();
980                 }
981                 clear_data_ready();
982                 clear_result_ready();
983                 /* Clear out the data */
984                 while (is_data_requested()) {
985                         val = read_data_register();
986                 }
987                 abort_read_started = 0;
988                 pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
989                 return 1;
990         }
991
992         num_consecutive_attentions = 0;
993 #if 0
994         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
995 #endif
996         return 0;
997 }
998
999
1000 /* Convert from an integer 0-99 to BCD */
1001 static inline unsigned int int_to_bcd(unsigned int val)
1002 {
1003         int retval;
1004
1005
1006         retval = (val / 10) << 4;
1007         retval = retval | val % 10;
1008         return retval;
1009 }
1010
1011
1012 /* Convert from BCD to an integer from 0-99 */
1013 static unsigned int bcd_to_int(unsigned int bcd)
1014 {
1015         return (((bcd >> 4) & 0x0f) * 10) + (bcd & 0x0f);
1016 }
1017
1018
1019 /*
1020  * Convert a logical sector value (like the OS would want to use for
1021  * a block device) to an MSF format.
1022  */
1023 static void log_to_msf(unsigned int log, unsigned char *msf)
1024 {
1025         log = log + LOG_START_OFFSET;
1026         msf[0] = int_to_bcd(log / 4500);
1027         log = log % 4500;
1028         msf[1] = int_to_bcd(log / 75);
1029         msf[2] = int_to_bcd(log % 75);
1030 }
1031
1032
1033 /*
1034  * Convert an MSF format to a logical sector.
1035  */
1036 static unsigned int msf_to_log(unsigned char *msf)
1037 {
1038         unsigned int log;
1039
1040
1041         log = msf[2];
1042         log += msf[1] * 75;
1043         log += msf[0] * 4500;
1044         log = log - LOG_START_OFFSET;
1045
1046         return log;
1047 }
1048
1049
1050 /*
1051  * Take in integer size value and put it into a buffer like
1052  * the drive would want to see a number-of-sector value.
1053  */
1054 static void size_to_buf(unsigned int size, unsigned char *buf)
1055 {
1056         buf[0] = size / 65536;
1057         size = size % 65536;
1058         buf[1] = size / 256;
1059         buf[2] = size % 256;
1060 }
1061
1062 /* Starts a read operation. Returns 0 on success and 1 on failure. 
1063    The read operation used here allows multiple sequential sectors 
1064    to be read and status returned for each sector.  The driver will
1065    read the output one at a time as the requests come and abort the
1066    operation if the requested sector is not the next one from the
1067    drive. */
1068 static int
1069 start_request(unsigned int sector, unsigned int nsect)
1070 {
1071         unsigned char params[6];
1072         unsigned long retry_count;
1073
1074
1075         pr_debug(PFX "Entering %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1076         log_to_msf(sector, params);
1077         size_to_buf(nsect, &params[3]);
1078
1079         /*
1080          * Clear any outstanding attentions and wait for the drive to
1081          * complete any pending operations.
1082          */
1083         while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
1084
1085         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
1086         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count) && (is_busy())) {
1087                 sony_sleep();
1088
1089                 while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
1090         }
1091
1092         if (is_busy()) {
1093                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Timeout while waiting "
1094                                 "to issue command\n");
1095                 pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1096                 return 1;
1097         } else {
1098                 /* Issue the command */
1099                 clear_result_ready();
1100                 clear_param_reg();
1101
1102                 write_params(params, 6);
1103                 write_cmd(SONY_READ_BLKERR_STAT_CMD);
1104
1105                 sony_blocks_left = nsect * 4;
1106                 sony_next_block = sector * 4;
1107                 pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1108                 return 0;
1109         }
1110         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1111 }
1112
1113 /* Abort a pending read operation.  Clear all the drive status variables. */
1114 static void abort_read(void)
1115 {
1116         unsigned char result_reg[2];
1117         int result_size;
1118         volatile int val;
1119
1120
1121         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_ABORT_CMD, NULL, 0, result_reg, &result_size);
1122         if ((result_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20) {
1123                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Aborting read, %s error\n",
1124                        translate_error(result_reg[1]));
1125         }
1126
1127         while (is_result_reg_not_empty()) {
1128                 val = read_result_register();
1129         }
1130         clear_data_ready();
1131         clear_result_ready();
1132         /* Clear out the data */
1133         while (is_data_requested()) {
1134                 val = read_data_register();
1135         }
1136
1137         sony_blocks_left = 0;
1138 }
1139
1140 /* Called when the timer times out.  This will abort the
1141    pending read operation. */
1142 static void handle_abort_timeout(unsigned long data)
1143 {
1144         pr_debug(PFX "Entering %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1145         /* If it is in use, ignore it. */
1146         if (down_trylock(&sony_sem) == 0) {
1147                 /* We can't use abort_read(), because it will sleep
1148                    or schedule in the timer interrupt.  Just start
1149                    the operation, finish it on the next access to
1150                    the drive. */
1151                 clear_result_ready();
1152                 clear_param_reg();
1153                 write_cmd(SONY_ABORT_CMD);
1154
1155                 sony_blocks_left = 0;
1156                 abort_read_started = 1;
1157                 up(&sony_sem);
1158         }
1159         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1160 }
1161
1162 /* Actually get one sector of data from the drive. */
1163 static void
1164 input_data_sector(char *buffer)
1165 {
1166         pr_debug(PFX "Entering %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1167
1168         /* If an XA disk on a CDU31A, skip the first 12 bytes of data from
1169            the disk.  The real data is after that. We can use audio_buffer. */
1170         if (sony_xa_mode)
1171                 insb(sony_cd_read_reg, audio_buffer, CD_XA_HEAD);
1172
1173         clear_data_ready();
1174
1175         insb(sony_cd_read_reg, buffer, 2048);
1176
1177         /* If an XA disk, we have to clear out the rest of the unused
1178            error correction data. We can use audio_buffer for that. */
1179         if (sony_xa_mode)
1180                 insb(sony_cd_read_reg, audio_buffer, CD_XA_TAIL);
1181
1182         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1183 }
1184
1185 /* read data from the drive.  Note the nsect must be <= 4. */
1186 static void
1187 read_data_block(char *buffer,
1188                 unsigned int block,
1189                 unsigned int nblocks,
1190                 unsigned char res_reg[], int *res_size)
1191 {
1192         unsigned long retry_count;
1193
1194         pr_debug(PFX "Entering %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1195
1196         res_reg[0] = 0;
1197         res_reg[1] = 0;
1198         *res_size = 0;
1199
1200         /* Wait for the drive to tell us we have something */
1201         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
1202         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count) && !(is_data_ready())) {
1203                 while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
1204
1205                 sony_sleep();
1206         }
1207         if (!(is_data_ready())) {
1208                 if (is_result_ready()) {
1209                         get_result(res_reg, res_size);
1210                         if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) != 0x20) {
1211                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Got result that should"
1212                                         " have been error: %d\n", res_reg[0]);
1213                                 res_reg[0] = 0x20;
1214                                 res_reg[1] = SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR;
1215                                 *res_size = 2;
1216                         }
1217                         abort_read();
1218                 } else {
1219                         pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n", __LINE__);
1220                         res_reg[0] = 0x20;
1221                         res_reg[1] = SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
1222                         *res_size = 2;
1223                         abort_read();
1224                 }
1225         } else {
1226                 input_data_sector(buffer);
1227                 sony_blocks_left -= nblocks;
1228                 sony_next_block += nblocks;
1229
1230                 /* Wait for the status from the drive. */
1231                 retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
1232                 while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count)
1233                        && !(is_result_ready())) {
1234                         while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
1235
1236                         sony_sleep();
1237                 }
1238
1239                 if (!is_result_ready()) {
1240                         pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n", __LINE__);
1241                         res_reg[0] = 0x20;
1242                         res_reg[1] = SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
1243                         *res_size = 2;
1244                         abort_read();
1245                 } else {
1246                         get_result(res_reg, res_size);
1247
1248                         /* If we got a buffer status, handle that. */
1249                         if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x50) {
1250
1251                                 if ((res_reg[0] ==
1252                                      SONY_NO_CIRC_ERR_BLK_STAT)
1253                                     || (res_reg[0] ==
1254                                         SONY_NO_LECC_ERR_BLK_STAT)
1255                                     || (res_reg[0] ==
1256                                         SONY_RECOV_LECC_ERR_BLK_STAT)) {
1257                                         /* nothing here */
1258                                 } else {
1259                                         printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Data block "
1260                                                 "error: 0x%x\n", res_reg[0]);
1261                                         res_reg[0] = 0x20;
1262                                         res_reg[1] = SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR;
1263                                         *res_size = 2;
1264                                 }
1265
1266                                 /* Final transfer is done for read command, get final result. */
1267                                 if (sony_blocks_left == 0) {
1268                                         get_result(res_reg, res_size);
1269                                 }
1270                         } else if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) != 0x20) {
1271                                 /* The drive gave me bad status, I don't know what to do.
1272                                    Reset the driver and return an error. */
1273                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Invalid block "
1274                                         "status: 0x%x\n", res_reg[0]);
1275                                 restart_on_error();
1276                                 res_reg[0] = 0x20;
1277                                 res_reg[1] = SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR;
1278                                 *res_size = 2;
1279                         }
1280                 }
1281         }
1282         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1283 }
1284
1285
1286 /*
1287  * The OS calls this to perform a read or write operation to the drive.
1288  * Write obviously fail.  Reads to a read ahead of sony_buffer_size
1289  * bytes to help speed operations.  This especially helps since the OS
1290  * uses 1024 byte blocks and the drive uses 2048 byte blocks.  Since most
1291  * data access on a CD is done sequentially, this saves a lot of operations.
1292  */
1293 static void do_cdu31a_request(request_queue_t * q)
1294 {
1295         struct request *req;
1296         int block, nblock, num_retries;
1297         unsigned char res_reg[12];
1298         unsigned int res_size;
1299
1300         pr_debug(PFX "Entering %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1301
1302         spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1303         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem)) {
1304                 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1305                 return;
1306         }
1307
1308         /* Get drive status before doing anything. */
1309         while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
1310
1311         /* Make sure we have a valid TOC. */
1312         sony_get_toc();
1313
1314
1315         /* Make sure the timer is cancelled. */
1316         del_timer(&cdu31a_abort_timer);
1317
1318         while (1) {
1319                 /*
1320                  * The beginning here is stolen from the hard disk driver.  I hope
1321                  * it's right.
1322                  */
1323                 req = elv_next_request(q);
1324                 if (!req)
1325                         goto end_do_cdu31a_request;
1326
1327                 if (!sony_spun_up)
1328                         scd_spinup();
1329
1330                 block = req->sector;
1331                 nblock = req->nr_sectors;
1332                 pr_debug(PFX "request at block %d, length %d blocks\n",
1333                         block, nblock);
1334                 if (!sony_toc_read) {
1335                         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "TOC not read\n");
1336                         end_request(req, 0);
1337                         continue;
1338                 }
1339
1340                 /* WTF??? */
1341                 if (!(req->flags & REQ_CMD))
1342                         continue;
1343                 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
1344                         end_request(req, 0);
1345                         continue;
1346                 }
1347
1348                 /*
1349                  * If the block address is invalid or the request goes beyond the end of
1350                  * the media, return an error.
1351                  */
1352                 if (((block + nblock) / 4) >= sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba) {
1353                         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Request past end of media\n");
1354                         end_request(req, 0);
1355                         continue;
1356                 }
1357
1358                 if (nblock > 4)
1359                         nblock = 4;
1360                 num_retries = 0;
1361
1362         try_read_again:
1363                 while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
1364
1365                 if (!sony_toc_read) {
1366                         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "TOC not read\n");
1367                         end_request(req, 0);
1368                         continue;
1369                 }
1370
1371                 /* If no data is left to be read from the drive, start the
1372                    next request. */
1373                 if (sony_blocks_left == 0) {
1374                         if (start_request(block / 4, nblock / 4)) {
1375                                 end_request(req, 0);
1376                                 continue;
1377                         }
1378                 }
1379                 /* If the requested block is not the next one waiting in
1380                    the driver, abort the current operation and start a
1381                    new one. */
1382                 else if (block != sony_next_block) {
1383                         pr_debug(PFX "Read for block %d, expected %d\n",
1384                                  block, sony_next_block);
1385                         abort_read();
1386                         if (!sony_toc_read) {
1387                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "TOC not read\n");
1388                                 end_request(req, 0);
1389                                 continue;
1390                         }
1391                         if (start_request(block / 4, nblock / 4)) {
1392                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "start request failed\n");
1393                                 end_request(req, 0);
1394                                 continue;
1395                         }
1396                 }
1397
1398                 read_data_block(req->buffer, block, nblock, res_reg, &res_size);
1399
1400                 if (res_reg[0] != 0x20) {
1401                         if (!end_that_request_first(req, 1, nblock)) {
1402                                 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1403                                 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1404                                 end_that_request_last(req, 1);
1405                                 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1406                         }
1407                         continue;
1408                 }
1409
1410                 if (num_retries > MAX_CDU31A_RETRIES) {
1411                         end_request(req, 0);
1412                         continue;
1413                 }
1414
1415                 num_retries++;
1416                 if (res_reg[1] == SONY_NOT_SPIN_ERR) {
1417                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
1418                                         &res_size);
1419                 } else {
1420                         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "%s error for block %d, nblock %d\n",
1421                                  translate_error(res_reg[1]), block, nblock);
1422                 }
1423                 goto try_read_again;
1424         }
1425       end_do_cdu31a_request:
1426 #if 0
1427         /* After finished, cancel any pending operations. */
1428         abort_read();
1429 #else
1430         /* Start a timer to time out after a while to disable
1431            the read. */
1432         cdu31a_abort_timer.expires = jiffies + 2 * HZ;  /* Wait 2 seconds */
1433         add_timer(&cdu31a_abort_timer);
1434 #endif
1435
1436         up(&sony_sem);
1437         spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
1438         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s at %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
1439 }
1440
1441
1442 /*
1443  * Read the table of contents from the drive and set up TOC if
1444  * successful.
1445  */
1446 static void sony_get_toc(void)
1447 {
1448         unsigned char res_reg[2];
1449         unsigned int res_size;
1450         unsigned char parms[1];
1451         int session;
1452         int num_spin_ups;
1453         int totaltracks = 0;
1454         int mint = 99;
1455         int maxt = 0;
1456
1457         pr_debug(PFX "Entering %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1458
1459         num_spin_ups = 0;
1460         if (!sony_toc_read) {
1461               respinup_on_gettoc:
1462                 /* Ignore the result, since it might error if spinning already. */
1463                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
1464                                &res_size);
1465
1466                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_READ_TOC_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
1467                                &res_size);
1468
1469                 /* The drive sometimes returns error 0.  I don't know why, but ignore
1470                    it.  It seems to mean the drive has already done the operation. */
1471                 if ((res_size < 2)
1472                     || ((res_reg[0] != 0) && (res_reg[1] != 0))) {
1473                         /* If the drive is already playing, it's ok.  */
1474                         if ((res_reg[1] == SONY_AUDIO_PLAYING_ERR)
1475                             || (res_reg[1] == 0)) {
1476                                 goto gettoc_drive_spinning;
1477                         }
1478
1479                         /* If the drive says it is not spun up (even though we just did it!)
1480                            then retry the operation at least a few times. */
1481                         if ((res_reg[1] == SONY_NOT_SPIN_ERR)
1482                             && (num_spin_ups < MAX_CDU31A_RETRIES)) {
1483                                 num_spin_ups++;
1484                                 goto respinup_on_gettoc;
1485                         }
1486
1487                         printk("cdu31a: Error reading TOC: %x %s\n",
1488                                res_reg[0], translate_error(res_reg[1]));
1489                         return;
1490                 }
1491
1492               gettoc_drive_spinning:
1493
1494                 /* The idea here is we keep asking for sessions until the command
1495                    fails.  Then we know what the last valid session on the disk is.
1496                    No need to check session 0, since session 0 is the same as session
1497                    1; the command returns different information if you give it 0. 
1498                  */
1499 #if DEBUG
1500                 memset(&sony_toc, 0x0e, sizeof(sony_toc));
1501                 memset(&single_toc, 0x0f, sizeof(single_toc));
1502 #endif
1503                 session = 1;
1504                 while (1) {
1505 /* This seems to slow things down enough to make it work.  This
1506  * appears to be a problem in do_sony_cd_cmd.  This printk seems 
1507  * to address the symptoms...  -Erik */
1508                         pr_debug(PFX "Trying session %d\n", session);
1509                         parms[0] = session;
1510                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_READ_TOC_SPEC_CMD,
1511                                        parms, 1, res_reg, &res_size);
1512
1513                         pr_debug(PFX "%2.2x %2.2x\n", res_reg[0], res_reg[1]);
1514
1515                         if ((res_size < 2)
1516                             || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
1517                                 /* An error reading the TOC, this must be past the last session. */
1518                                 if (session == 1)
1519                                         printk
1520                                             ("Yikes! Couldn't read any sessions!");
1521                                 break;
1522                         }
1523                         pr_debug(PFX "Reading session %d\n", session);
1524
1525                         parms[0] = session;
1526                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_REQ_TOC_DATA_SPEC_CMD,
1527                                        parms,
1528                                        1,
1529                                        (unsigned char *) &single_toc,
1530                                        &res_size);
1531                         if ((res_size < 2)
1532                             || ((single_toc.exec_status[0] & 0xf0) ==
1533                                 0x20)) {
1534                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Error reading "
1535                                                 "session %d: %x %s\n",
1536                                      session, single_toc.exec_status[0],
1537                                      translate_error(single_toc.
1538                                                      exec_status[1]));
1539                                 /* An error reading the TOC.  Return without sony_toc_read
1540                                    set. */
1541                                 return;
1542                         }
1543                         pr_debug(PFX "add0 %01x, con0 %01x, poi0 %02x, "
1544                                         "1st trk %d, dsktyp %x, dum0 %x\n",
1545                              single_toc.address0, single_toc.control0,
1546                              single_toc.point0,
1547                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.first_track_num),
1548                              single_toc.disk_type, single_toc.dummy0);
1549                         pr_debug(PFX "add1 %01x, con1 %01x, poi1 %02x, "
1550                                         "lst trk %d, dummy1 %x, dum2 %x\n",
1551                              single_toc.address1, single_toc.control1,
1552                              single_toc.point1,
1553                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.last_track_num),
1554                              single_toc.dummy1, single_toc.dummy2);
1555                         pr_debug(PFX "add2 %01x, con2 %01x, poi2 %02x "
1556                                 "leadout start min %d, sec %d, frame %d\n",
1557                              single_toc.address2, single_toc.control2,
1558                              single_toc.point2,
1559                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.lead_out_start_msf[0]),
1560                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.lead_out_start_msf[1]),
1561                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.lead_out_start_msf[2]));
1562                         if (res_size > 18 && single_toc.pointb0 > 0xaf)
1563                                 pr_debug(PFX "addb0 %01x, conb0 %01x, poib0 %02x, nextsession min %d, sec %d, frame %d\n"
1564                                      "#mode5_ptrs %02d, max_start_outer_leadout_msf min %d, sec %d, frame %d\n",
1565                                      single_toc.addressb0,
1566                                      single_toc.controlb0,
1567                                      single_toc.pointb0,
1568                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1569                                                 next_poss_prog_area_msf
1570                                                 [0]),
1571                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1572                                                 next_poss_prog_area_msf
1573                                                 [1]),
1574                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1575                                                 next_poss_prog_area_msf
1576                                                 [2]),
1577                                      single_toc.num_mode_5_pointers,
1578                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1579                                                 max_start_outer_leadout_msf
1580                                                 [0]),
1581                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1582                                                 max_start_outer_leadout_msf
1583                                                 [1]),
1584                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1585                                                 max_start_outer_leadout_msf
1586                                                 [2]));
1587                         if (res_size > 27 && single_toc.pointb1 > 0xaf)
1588                                 pr_debug(PFX "addb1 %01x, conb1 %01x, poib1 %02x, %x %x %x %x #skipint_ptrs %d, #skiptrkassign %d %x\n",
1589                                      single_toc.addressb1,
1590                                      single_toc.controlb1,
1591                                      single_toc.pointb1,
1592                                      single_toc.dummyb0_1[0],
1593                                      single_toc.dummyb0_1[1],
1594                                      single_toc.dummyb0_1[2],
1595                                      single_toc.dummyb0_1[3],
1596                                      single_toc.num_skip_interval_pointers,
1597                                      single_toc.num_skip_track_assignments,
1598                                      single_toc.dummyb0_2);
1599                         if (res_size > 36 && single_toc.pointb2 > 0xaf)
1600                                 pr_debug(PFX "addb2 %01x, conb2 %01x, poib2 %02x, %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
1601                                      single_toc.addressb2,
1602                                      single_toc.controlb2,
1603                                      single_toc.pointb2,
1604                                      single_toc.tracksb2[0],
1605                                      single_toc.tracksb2[1],
1606                                      single_toc.tracksb2[2],
1607                                      single_toc.tracksb2[3],
1608                                      single_toc.tracksb2[4],
1609                                      single_toc.tracksb2[5],
1610                                      single_toc.tracksb2[6]);
1611                         if (res_size > 45 && single_toc.pointb3 > 0xaf)
1612                                 pr_debug(PFX "addb3 %01x, conb3 %01x, poib3 %02x, %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
1613                                      single_toc.addressb3,
1614                                      single_toc.controlb3,
1615                                      single_toc.pointb3,
1616                                      single_toc.tracksb3[0],
1617                                      single_toc.tracksb3[1],
1618                                      single_toc.tracksb3[2],
1619                                      single_toc.tracksb3[3],
1620                                      single_toc.tracksb3[4],
1621                                      single_toc.tracksb3[5],
1622                                      single_toc.tracksb3[6]);
1623                         if (res_size > 54 && single_toc.pointb4 > 0xaf)
1624                                 pr_debug(PFX "addb4 %01x, conb4 %01x, poib4 %02x, %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
1625                                      single_toc.addressb4,
1626                                      single_toc.controlb4,
1627                                      single_toc.pointb4,
1628                                      single_toc.tracksb4[0],
1629                                      single_toc.tracksb4[1],
1630                                      single_toc.tracksb4[2],
1631                                      single_toc.tracksb4[3],
1632                                      single_toc.tracksb4[4],
1633                                      single_toc.tracksb4[5],
1634                                      single_toc.tracksb4[6]);
1635                         if (res_size > 63 && single_toc.pointc0 > 0xaf)
1636                                 pr_debug(PFX "addc0 %01x, conc0 %01x, poic0 %02x, %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
1637                                      single_toc.addressc0,
1638                                      single_toc.controlc0,
1639                                      single_toc.pointc0,
1640                                      single_toc.dummyc0[0],
1641                                      single_toc.dummyc0[1],
1642                                      single_toc.dummyc0[2],
1643                                      single_toc.dummyc0[3],
1644                                      single_toc.dummyc0[4],
1645                                      single_toc.dummyc0[5],
1646                                      single_toc.dummyc0[6]);
1647 #undef DEBUG
1648 #define DEBUG 0
1649
1650                         sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[0] =
1651                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.lead_out_start_msf[0]);
1652                         sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[1] =
1653                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.lead_out_start_msf[1]);
1654                         sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[2] =
1655                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.lead_out_start_msf[2]);
1656                         sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba =
1657                             single_toc.lead_out_start_lba =
1658                             msf_to_log(sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf);
1659
1660                         /* For points that do not exist, move the data over them
1661                            to the right location. */
1662                         if (single_toc.pointb0 != 0xb0) {
1663                                 memmove(((char *) &single_toc) + 27,
1664                                         ((char *) &single_toc) + 18,
1665                                         res_size - 18);
1666                                 res_size += 9;
1667                         } else if (res_size > 18) {
1668                                 sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[0] =
1669                                     bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1670                                                max_start_outer_leadout_msf
1671                                                [0]);
1672                                 sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[1] =
1673                                     bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1674                                                max_start_outer_leadout_msf
1675                                                [1]);
1676                                 sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[2] =
1677                                     bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1678                                                max_start_outer_leadout_msf
1679                                                [2]);
1680                                 sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba =
1681                                     msf_to_log(sony_toc.
1682                                                lead_out_start_msf);
1683                         }
1684                         if (single_toc.pointb1 != 0xb1) {
1685                                 memmove(((char *) &single_toc) + 36,
1686                                         ((char *) &single_toc) + 27,
1687                                         res_size - 27);
1688                                 res_size += 9;
1689                         }
1690                         if (single_toc.pointb2 != 0xb2) {
1691                                 memmove(((char *) &single_toc) + 45,
1692                                         ((char *) &single_toc) + 36,
1693                                         res_size - 36);
1694                                 res_size += 9;
1695                         }
1696                         if (single_toc.pointb3 != 0xb3) {
1697                                 memmove(((char *) &single_toc) + 54,
1698                                         ((char *) &single_toc) + 45,
1699                                         res_size - 45);
1700                                 res_size += 9;
1701                         }
1702                         if (single_toc.pointb4 != 0xb4) {
1703                                 memmove(((char *) &single_toc) + 63,
1704                                         ((char *) &single_toc) + 54,
1705                                         res_size - 54);
1706                                 res_size += 9;
1707                         }
1708                         if (single_toc.pointc0 != 0xc0) {
1709                                 memmove(((char *) &single_toc) + 72,
1710                                         ((char *) &single_toc) + 63,
1711                                         res_size - 63);
1712                                 res_size += 9;
1713                         }
1714 #if DEBUG
1715                         printk(PRINT_INFO PFX "start track lba %u,  "
1716                                         "leadout start lba %u\n",
1717                              single_toc.start_track_lba,
1718                              single_toc.lead_out_start_lba);
1719                         {
1720                                 int i;
1721                                 for (i = 0;
1722                                      i <
1723                                      1 +
1724                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.last_track_num)
1725                                      -
1726                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1727                                                 first_track_num); i++) {
1728                                         printk(KERN_INFO PFX "trk %02d: add 0x%01x, con 0x%01x,  track %02d, start min %02d, sec %02d, frame %02d\n",
1729                                              i,
1730                                              single_toc.tracks[i].address,
1731                                              single_toc.tracks[i].control,
1732                                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1733                                                         tracks[i].track),
1734                                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1735                                                         tracks[i].
1736                                                         track_start_msf
1737                                                         [0]),
1738                                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1739                                                         tracks[i].
1740                                                         track_start_msf
1741                                                         [1]),
1742                                              bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1743                                                         tracks[i].
1744                                                         track_start_msf
1745                                                         [2]));
1746                                         if (mint >
1747                                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1748                                                        tracks[i].track))
1749                                                 mint =
1750                                                     bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1751                                                                tracks[i].
1752                                                                track);
1753                                         if (maxt <
1754                                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1755                                                        tracks[i].track))
1756                                                 maxt =
1757                                                     bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1758                                                                tracks[i].
1759                                                                track);
1760                                 }
1761                                 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "min track number %d,  "
1762                                                 "max track number %d\n",
1763                                      mint, maxt);
1764                         }
1765 #endif
1766
1767                         /* prepare a special table of contents for a CD-I disc. They don't have one. */
1768                         if (single_toc.disk_type == 0x10 &&
1769                             single_toc.first_track_num == 2 &&
1770                             single_toc.last_track_num == 2 /* CD-I */ ) {
1771                                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].address = 1;
1772                                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].control = 4;       /* force data tracks */
1773                                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].track = 1;
1774                                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1775                                     track_start_msf[0] = 0;
1776                                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1777                                     track_start_msf[1] = 2;
1778                                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1779                                     track_start_msf[2] = 0;
1780                                 mint = maxt = 1;
1781                                 totaltracks++;
1782                         } else
1783                                 /* gather track entries from this session */
1784                         {
1785                                 int i;
1786                                 for (i = 0;
1787                                      i <
1788                                      1 +
1789                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.last_track_num)
1790                                      -
1791                                      bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1792                                                 first_track_num);
1793                                      i++, totaltracks++) {
1794                                         sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1795                                             address =
1796                                             single_toc.tracks[i].address;
1797                                         sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1798                                             control =
1799                                             single_toc.tracks[i].control;
1800                                         sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1801                                             track =
1802                                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1803                                                        tracks[i].track);
1804                                         sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1805                                             track_start_msf[0] =
1806                                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1807                                                        tracks[i].
1808                                                        track_start_msf[0]);
1809                                         sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1810                                             track_start_msf[1] =
1811                                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1812                                                        tracks[i].
1813                                                        track_start_msf[1]);
1814                                         sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1815                                             track_start_msf[2] =
1816                                             bcd_to_int(single_toc.
1817                                                        tracks[i].
1818                                                        track_start_msf[2]);
1819                                         if (i == 0)
1820                                                 single_toc.
1821                                                     start_track_lba =
1822                                                     msf_to_log(sony_toc.
1823                                                                tracks
1824                                                                [totaltracks].
1825                                                                track_start_msf);
1826                                         if (mint >
1827                                             sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1828                                             track)
1829                                                 mint =
1830                                                     sony_toc.
1831                                                     tracks[totaltracks].
1832                                                     track;
1833                                         if (maxt <
1834                                             sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].
1835                                             track)
1836                                                 maxt =
1837                                                     sony_toc.
1838                                                     tracks[totaltracks].
1839                                                     track;
1840                                 }
1841                         }
1842                         sony_toc.first_track_num = mint;
1843                         sony_toc.last_track_num = maxt;
1844                         /* Disk type of last session wins. For example:
1845                            CD-Extra has disk type 0 for the first session, so
1846                            a dumb HiFi CD player thinks it is a plain audio CD.
1847                            We are interested in the disk type of the last session,
1848                            which is 0x20 (XA) for CD-Extra, so we can access the
1849                            data track ... */
1850                         sony_toc.disk_type = single_toc.disk_type;
1851                         sony_toc.sessions = session;
1852
1853                         /* don't believe everything :-) */
1854                         if (session == 1)
1855                                 single_toc.start_track_lba = 0;
1856                         sony_toc.start_track_lba =
1857                             single_toc.start_track_lba;
1858
1859                         if (session > 1 && single_toc.pointb0 == 0xb0 &&
1860                             sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba ==
1861                             single_toc.lead_out_start_lba) {
1862                                 break;
1863                         }
1864
1865                         /* Let's not get carried away... */
1866                         if (session > 40) {
1867                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "too many sessions: "
1868                                                 "%d\n", session);
1869                                 break;
1870                         }
1871                         session++;
1872                 }
1873                 sony_toc.track_entries = totaltracks;
1874                 /* add one entry for the LAST track with track number CDROM_LEADOUT */
1875                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].address = single_toc.address2;
1876                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].control = single_toc.control2;
1877                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1878                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].track_start_msf[0] =
1879                     sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[0];
1880                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].track_start_msf[1] =
1881                     sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[1];
1882                 sony_toc.tracks[totaltracks].track_start_msf[2] =
1883                     sony_toc.lead_out_start_msf[2];
1884
1885                 sony_toc_read = 1;
1886
1887                 pr_debug(PFX "Disk session %d, start track: %d, "
1888                                 "stop track: %d\n",
1889                      session, single_toc.start_track_lba,
1890                      single_toc.lead_out_start_lba);
1891         }
1892         pr_debug(PFX "Leaving %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
1893 }
1894
1895
1896 /*
1897  * Uniform cdrom interface function
1898  * return multisession offset and sector information
1899  */
1900 static int scd_get_last_session(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
1901                                 struct cdrom_multisession *ms_info)
1902 {
1903         if (ms_info == NULL)
1904                 return 1;
1905
1906         if (!sony_toc_read) {
1907                 if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
1908                         return -ERESTARTSYS;
1909                 sony_get_toc();
1910                 up(&sony_sem);
1911         }
1912
1913         ms_info->addr_format = CDROM_LBA;
1914         ms_info->addr.lba = sony_toc.start_track_lba;
1915         ms_info->xa_flag = sony_toc.disk_type == SONY_XA_DISK_TYPE ||
1916             sony_toc.disk_type == 0x10 /* CDI */ ;
1917
1918         return 0;
1919 }
1920
1921 /*
1922  * Search for a specific track in the table of contents.
1923  */
1924 static int find_track(int track)
1925 {
1926         int i;
1927
1928         for (i = 0; i <= sony_toc.track_entries; i++) {
1929                 if (sony_toc.tracks[i].track == track) {
1930                         return i;
1931                 }
1932         }
1933
1934         return -1;
1935 }
1936
1937
1938 /*
1939  * Read the subcode and put it in last_sony_subcode for future use.
1940  */
1941 static int read_subcode(void)
1942 {
1943         unsigned int res_size;
1944
1945
1946         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_REQ_SUBCODE_ADDRESS_CMD,
1947                        NULL,
1948                        0, (unsigned char *) &last_sony_subcode, &res_size);
1949         if ((res_size < 2)
1950             || ((last_sony_subcode.exec_status[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
1951                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Sony CDROM error %s (read_subcode)\n",
1952                        translate_error(last_sony_subcode.exec_status[1]));
1953                 return -EIO;
1954         }
1955
1956         last_sony_subcode.track_num =
1957             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.track_num);
1958         last_sony_subcode.index_num =
1959             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.index_num);
1960         last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[0] =
1961             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[0]);
1962         last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[1] =
1963             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[1]);
1964         last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[2] =
1965             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[2]);
1966
1967         last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[0] =
1968             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[0]);
1969         last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[1] =
1970             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[1]);
1971         last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[2] =
1972             bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[2]);
1973         return 0;
1974 }
1975
1976 /*
1977  * Uniform cdrom interface function
1978  * return the media catalog number found on some older audio cds
1979  */
1980 static int
1981 scd_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct cdrom_mcn *mcn)
1982 {
1983         unsigned char resbuffer[2 + 14];
1984         unsigned char *mcnp = mcn->medium_catalog_number;
1985         unsigned char *resp = resbuffer + 3;
1986         unsigned int res_size;
1987
1988         memset(mcn->medium_catalog_number, 0, 14);
1989         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
1990                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1991         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_REQ_UPC_EAN_CMD,
1992                        NULL, 0, resbuffer, &res_size);
1993         up(&sony_sem);
1994         if ((res_size < 2) || ((resbuffer[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20));
1995         else {
1996                 /* packed bcd to single ASCII digits */
1997                 *mcnp++ = (*resp >> 4) + '0';
1998                 *mcnp++ = (*resp++ & 0x0f) + '0';
1999                 *mcnp++ = (*resp >> 4) + '0';
2000                 *mcnp++ = (*resp++ & 0x0f) + '0';
2001                 *mcnp++ = (*resp >> 4) + '0';
2002                 *mcnp++ = (*resp++ & 0x0f) + '0';
2003                 *mcnp++ = (*resp >> 4) + '0';
2004                 *mcnp++ = (*resp++ & 0x0f) + '0';
2005                 *mcnp++ = (*resp >> 4) + '0';
2006                 *mcnp++ = (*resp++ & 0x0f) + '0';
2007                 *mcnp++ = (*resp >> 4) + '0';
2008                 *mcnp++ = (*resp++ & 0x0f) + '0';
2009                 *mcnp++ = (*resp >> 4) + '0';
2010         }
2011         *mcnp = '\0';
2012         return 0;
2013 }
2014
2015
2016 /*
2017  * Get the subchannel info like the CDROMSUBCHNL command wants to see it.  If
2018  * the drive is playing, the subchannel needs to be read (since it would be
2019  * changing).  If the drive is paused or completed, the subcode information has
2020  * already been stored, just use that.  The ioctl call wants things in decimal
2021  * (not BCD), so all the conversions are done.
2022  */
2023 static int sony_get_subchnl_info(struct cdrom_subchnl *schi)
2024 {
2025         /* Get attention stuff */
2026         while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
2027
2028         sony_get_toc();
2029         if (!sony_toc_read) {
2030                 return -EIO;
2031         }
2032
2033         switch (sony_audio_status) {
2034         case CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS:
2035         case CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY:
2036                 if (read_subcode() < 0) {
2037                         return -EIO;
2038                 }
2039                 break;
2040
2041         case CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED:
2042         case CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED:
2043                 break;
2044
2045 #if 0
2046         case CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS:
2047                 schi->cdsc_audiostatus = sony_audio_status;
2048                 return 0;
2049                 break;
2050 #endif
2051         case CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID:
2052         case CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR:
2053         default:
2054                 return -EIO;
2055         }
2056
2057         schi->cdsc_audiostatus = sony_audio_status;
2058         schi->cdsc_adr = last_sony_subcode.address;
2059         schi->cdsc_ctrl = last_sony_subcode.control;
2060         schi->cdsc_trk = last_sony_subcode.track_num;
2061         schi->cdsc_ind = last_sony_subcode.index_num;
2062         if (schi->cdsc_format == CDROM_MSF) {
2063                 schi->cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute =
2064                     last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[0];
2065                 schi->cdsc_absaddr.msf.second =
2066                     last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[1];
2067                 schi->cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame =
2068                     last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[2];
2069
2070                 schi->cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute =
2071                     last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[0];
2072                 schi->cdsc_reladdr.msf.second =
2073                     last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[1];
2074                 schi->cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame =
2075                     last_sony_subcode.rel_msf[2];
2076         } else if (schi->cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2077                 schi->cdsc_absaddr.lba =
2078                     msf_to_log(last_sony_subcode.abs_msf);
2079                 schi->cdsc_reladdr.lba =
2080                     msf_to_log(last_sony_subcode.rel_msf);
2081         }
2082
2083         return 0;
2084 }
2085
2086 /* Get audio data from the drive.  This is fairly complex because I
2087    am looking for status and data at the same time, but if I get status
2088    then I just look for data.  I need to get the status immediately so
2089    the switch from audio to data tracks will happen quickly. */
2090 static void
2091 read_audio_data(char *buffer, unsigned char res_reg[], int *res_size)
2092 {
2093         unsigned long retry_count;
2094         int result_read;
2095
2096
2097         res_reg[0] = 0;
2098         res_reg[1] = 0;
2099         *res_size = 0;
2100         result_read = 0;
2101
2102         /* Wait for the drive to tell us we have something */
2103         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
2104       continue_read_audio_wait:
2105         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count) && !(is_data_ready())
2106                && !(is_result_ready() || result_read)) {
2107                 while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
2108
2109                 sony_sleep();
2110         }
2111         if (!(is_data_ready())) {
2112                 if (is_result_ready() && !result_read) {
2113                         get_result(res_reg, res_size);
2114
2115                         /* Read block status and continue waiting for data. */
2116                         if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x50) {
2117                                 result_read = 1;
2118                                 goto continue_read_audio_wait;
2119                         }
2120                         /* Invalid data from the drive.  Shut down the operation. */
2121                         else if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) != 0x20) {
2122                                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Got result that "
2123                                                 "should have been error: %d\n",
2124                                      res_reg[0]);
2125                                 res_reg[0] = 0x20;
2126                                 res_reg[1] = SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR;
2127                                 *res_size = 2;
2128                         }
2129                         abort_read();
2130                 } else {
2131                         pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n", __LINE__);
2132                         res_reg[0] = 0x20;
2133                         res_reg[1] = SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
2134                         *res_size = 2;
2135                         abort_read();
2136                 }
2137         } else {
2138                 clear_data_ready();
2139
2140                 /* If data block, then get 2340 bytes offset by 12. */
2141                 if (sony_raw_data_mode) {
2142                         insb(sony_cd_read_reg, buffer + CD_XA_HEAD,
2143                              CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1);
2144                 } else {
2145                         /* Audio gets the whole 2352 bytes. */
2146                         insb(sony_cd_read_reg, buffer, CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW);
2147                 }
2148
2149                 /* If I haven't already gotten the result, get it now. */
2150                 if (!result_read) {
2151                         /* Wait for the drive to tell us we have something */
2152                         retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
2153                         while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count)
2154                                && !(is_result_ready())) {
2155                                 while (handle_sony_cd_attention());
2156
2157                                 sony_sleep();
2158                         }
2159
2160                         if (!is_result_ready()) {
2161                                 pr_debug(PFX "timeout out %d\n", __LINE__);
2162                                 res_reg[0] = 0x20;
2163                                 res_reg[1] = SONY_TIMEOUT_OP_ERR;
2164                                 *res_size = 2;
2165                                 abort_read();
2166                                 return;
2167                         } else {
2168                                 get_result(res_reg, res_size);
2169                         }
2170                 }
2171
2172                 if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x50) {
2173                         if ((res_reg[0] == SONY_NO_CIRC_ERR_BLK_STAT)
2174                             || (res_reg[0] == SONY_NO_LECC_ERR_BLK_STAT)
2175                             || (res_reg[0] == SONY_RECOV_LECC_ERR_BLK_STAT)
2176                             || (res_reg[0] == SONY_NO_ERR_DETECTION_STAT)) {
2177                                 /* Ok, nothing to do. */
2178                         } else {
2179                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Data block error: 0x%x\n",
2180                                        res_reg[0]);
2181                                 res_reg[0] = 0x20;
2182                                 res_reg[1] = SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR;
2183                                 *res_size = 2;
2184                         }
2185                 } else if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) != 0x20) {
2186                         /* The drive gave me bad status, I don't know what to do.
2187                            Reset the driver and return an error. */
2188                         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Invalid block status: 0x%x\n",
2189                                res_reg[0]);
2190                         restart_on_error();
2191                         res_reg[0] = 0x20;
2192                         res_reg[1] = SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR;
2193                         *res_size = 2;
2194                 }
2195         }
2196 }
2197
2198 /* Perform a raw data read.  This will automatically detect the
2199    track type and read the proper data (audio or data). */
2200 static int read_audio(struct cdrom_read_audio *ra)
2201 {
2202         int retval;
2203         unsigned char params[2];
2204         unsigned char res_reg[12];
2205         unsigned int res_size;
2206         unsigned int cframe;
2207
2208         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
2209                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
2210         if (!sony_spun_up)
2211                 scd_spinup();
2212
2213         /* Set the drive to do raw operations. */
2214         params[0] = SONY_SD_DECODE_PARAM;
2215         params[1] = 0x06 | sony_raw_data_mode;
2216         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
2217                        params, 2, res_reg, &res_size);
2218         if ((res_size < 2) || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
2219                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to set decode params: 0x%2.2x\n",
2220                        res_reg[1]);
2221                 retval = -EIO;
2222                 goto out_up;
2223         }
2224
2225         /* From here down, we have to goto exit_read_audio instead of returning
2226            because the drive parameters have to be set back to data before
2227            return. */
2228
2229         retval = 0;
2230         if (start_request(ra->addr.lba, ra->nframes)) {
2231                 retval = -EIO;
2232                 goto exit_read_audio;
2233         }
2234
2235         /* For every requested frame. */
2236         cframe = 0;
2237         while (cframe < ra->nframes) {
2238                 read_audio_data(audio_buffer, res_reg, &res_size);
2239                 if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20) {
2240                         if (res_reg[1] == SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR) {
2241                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Data error on audio "
2242                                                 "sector %d\n",
2243                                      ra->addr.lba + cframe);
2244                         } else if (res_reg[1] == SONY_ILL_TRACK_R_ERR) {
2245                                 /* Illegal track type, change track types and start over. */
2246                                 sony_raw_data_mode =
2247                                     (sony_raw_data_mode) ? 0 : 1;
2248
2249                                 /* Set the drive mode. */
2250                                 params[0] = SONY_SD_DECODE_PARAM;
2251                                 params[1] = 0x06 | sony_raw_data_mode;
2252                                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
2253                                                params,
2254                                                2, res_reg, &res_size);
2255                                 if ((res_size < 2)
2256                                     || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
2257                                         printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to set "
2258                                                 "decode params: 0x%2.2x\n",
2259                                              res_reg[1]);
2260                                         retval = -EIO;
2261                                         goto exit_read_audio;
2262                                 }
2263
2264                                 /* Restart the request on the current frame. */
2265                                 if (start_request
2266                                     (ra->addr.lba + cframe,
2267                                      ra->nframes - cframe)) {
2268                                         retval = -EIO;
2269                                         goto exit_read_audio;
2270                                 }
2271
2272                                 /* Don't go back to the top because don't want to get into
2273                                    and infinite loop.  A lot of code gets duplicated, but
2274                                    that's no big deal, I don't guess. */
2275                                 read_audio_data(audio_buffer, res_reg,
2276                                                 &res_size);
2277                                 if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20) {
2278                                         if (res_reg[1] ==
2279                                             SONY_BAD_DATA_ERR) {
2280                                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Data error"
2281                                                         " on audio sector %d\n",
2282                                                      ra->addr.lba +
2283                                                      cframe);
2284                                         } else {
2285                                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Error reading audio data on sector %d: %s\n",
2286                                                      ra->addr.lba + cframe,
2287                                                      translate_error
2288                                                      (res_reg[1]));
2289                                                 retval = -EIO;
2290                                                 goto exit_read_audio;
2291                                         }
2292                                 } else if (copy_to_user(ra->buf +
2293                                                                (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW
2294                                                                 * cframe),
2295                                                         audio_buffer,
2296                                                         CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW)) {
2297                                         retval = -EFAULT;
2298                                         goto exit_read_audio;
2299                                 }
2300                         } else {
2301                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Error reading audio "
2302                                                 "data on sector %d: %s\n",
2303                                      ra->addr.lba + cframe,
2304                                      translate_error(res_reg[1]));
2305                                 retval = -EIO;
2306                                 goto exit_read_audio;
2307                         }
2308                 } else if (copy_to_user(ra->buf + (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * cframe),
2309                                         (char *)audio_buffer,
2310                                         CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW)) {
2311                         retval = -EFAULT;
2312                         goto exit_read_audio;
2313                 }
2314
2315                 cframe++;
2316         }
2317
2318         get_result(res_reg, &res_size);
2319         if ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20) {
2320                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Error return from audio read: %s\n",
2321                        translate_error(res_reg[1]));
2322                 retval = -EIO;
2323                 goto exit_read_audio;
2324         }
2325
2326       exit_read_audio:
2327
2328         /* Set the drive mode back to the proper one for the disk. */
2329         params[0] = SONY_SD_DECODE_PARAM;
2330         if (!sony_xa_mode) {
2331                 params[1] = 0x0f;
2332         } else {
2333                 params[1] = 0x07;
2334         }
2335         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
2336                        params, 2, res_reg, &res_size);
2337         if ((res_size < 2) || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
2338                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to reset decode params: 0x%2.2x\n",
2339                        res_reg[1]);
2340                 retval = -EIO;
2341         }
2342
2343  out_up:
2344         up(&sony_sem);
2345
2346         return retval;
2347 }
2348
2349 static int
2350 do_sony_cd_cmd_chk(const char *name,
2351                    unsigned char cmd,
2352                    unsigned char *params,
2353                    unsigned int num_params,
2354                    unsigned char *result_buffer, unsigned int *result_size)
2355 {
2356         do_sony_cd_cmd(cmd, params, num_params, result_buffer,
2357                        result_size);
2358         if ((*result_size < 2) || ((result_buffer[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
2359                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Error %s (CDROM%s)\n",
2360                        translate_error(result_buffer[1]), name);
2361                 return -EIO;
2362         }
2363         return 0;
2364 }
2365
2366 /*
2367  * Uniform cdrom interface function
2368  * open the tray
2369  */
2370 static int scd_tray_move(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int position)
2371 {
2372         int retval;
2373
2374         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
2375                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
2376         if (position == 1 /* open tray */ ) {
2377                 unsigned char res_reg[12];
2378                 unsigned int res_size;
2379
2380                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_AUDIO_STOP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2381                                &res_size);
2382                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_DOWN_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2383                                &res_size);
2384
2385                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
2386                 retval = do_sony_cd_cmd_chk("EJECT", SONY_EJECT_CMD, NULL, 0,
2387                                           res_reg, &res_size);
2388         } else {
2389                 if (0 == scd_spinup())
2390                         sony_spun_up = 1;
2391                 retval = 0;
2392         }
2393         up(&sony_sem);
2394         return retval;
2395 }
2396
2397 /*
2398  * The big ugly ioctl handler.
2399  */
2400 static int scd_audio_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2401                            unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2402 {
2403         unsigned char res_reg[12];
2404         unsigned int res_size;
2405         unsigned char params[7];
2406         int i, retval;
2407
2408         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
2409                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
2410         switch (cmd) {
2411         case CDROMSTART:        /* Spin up the drive */
2412                 retval = do_sony_cd_cmd_chk("START", SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL,
2413                                           0, res_reg, &res_size);
2414                 break;
2415
2416         case CDROMSTOP: /* Spin down the drive */
2417                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_AUDIO_STOP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2418                                &res_size);
2419
2420                 /*
2421                  * Spin the drive down, ignoring the error if the disk was
2422                  * already not spinning.
2423                  */
2424                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
2425                 retval = do_sony_cd_cmd_chk("STOP", SONY_SPIN_DOWN_CMD, NULL,
2426                                           0, res_reg, &res_size);
2427                 break;
2428
2429         case CDROMPAUSE:        /* Pause the drive */
2430                 if (do_sony_cd_cmd_chk
2431                     ("PAUSE", SONY_AUDIO_STOP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2432                      &res_size)) {
2433                         retval = -EIO;
2434                         break;
2435                 }
2436                 /* Get the current position and save it for resuming */
2437                 if (read_subcode() < 0) {
2438                         retval = -EIO;
2439                         break;
2440                 }
2441                 cur_pos_msf[0] = last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[0];
2442                 cur_pos_msf[1] = last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[1];
2443                 cur_pos_msf[2] = last_sony_subcode.abs_msf[2];
2444                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED;
2445                 retval = 0;
2446                 break;
2447
2448         case CDROMRESUME:       /* Start the drive after being paused */
2449                 if (sony_audio_status != CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED) {
2450                         retval = -EINVAL;
2451                         break;
2452                 }
2453
2454                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2455                                &res_size);
2456
2457                 /* Start the drive at the saved position. */
2458                 params[1] = int_to_bcd(cur_pos_msf[0]);
2459                 params[2] = int_to_bcd(cur_pos_msf[1]);
2460                 params[3] = int_to_bcd(cur_pos_msf[2]);
2461                 params[4] = int_to_bcd(final_pos_msf[0]);
2462                 params[5] = int_to_bcd(final_pos_msf[1]);
2463                 params[6] = int_to_bcd(final_pos_msf[2]);
2464                 params[0] = 0x03;
2465                 if (do_sony_cd_cmd_chk
2466                     ("RESUME", SONY_AUDIO_PLAYBACK_CMD, params, 7, res_reg,
2467                      &res_size) < 0) {
2468                         retval = -EIO;
2469                         break;
2470                 }
2471                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
2472                 retval = 0;
2473                 break;
2474
2475         case CDROMPLAYMSF:      /* Play starting at the given MSF address. */
2476                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2477                                &res_size);
2478
2479                 /* The parameters are given in int, must be converted */
2480                 for (i = 1; i < 7; i++) {
2481                         params[i] =
2482                             int_to_bcd(((unsigned char *) arg)[i - 1]);
2483                 }
2484                 params[0] = 0x03;
2485                 if (do_sony_cd_cmd_chk
2486                     ("PLAYMSF", SONY_AUDIO_PLAYBACK_CMD, params, 7,
2487                      res_reg, &res_size) < 0) {
2488                         retval = -EIO;
2489                         break;
2490                 }
2491
2492                 /* Save the final position for pauses and resumes */
2493                 final_pos_msf[0] = bcd_to_int(params[4]);
2494                 final_pos_msf[1] = bcd_to_int(params[5]);
2495                 final_pos_msf[2] = bcd_to_int(params[6]);
2496                 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
2497                 retval = 0;
2498                 break;
2499
2500         case CDROMREADTOCHDR:   /* Read the table of contents header */
2501                 {
2502                         struct cdrom_tochdr *hdr;
2503
2504                         sony_get_toc();
2505                         if (!sony_toc_read) {
2506                                 retval = -EIO;
2507                                 break;
2508                         }
2509
2510                         hdr = (struct cdrom_tochdr *) arg;
2511                         hdr->cdth_trk0 = sony_toc.first_track_num;
2512                         hdr->cdth_trk1 = sony_toc.last_track_num;
2513                 }
2514                 retval = 0;
2515                 break;
2516
2517         case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: /* Read a given table of contents entry */
2518                 {
2519                         struct cdrom_tocentry *entry;
2520                         int track_idx;
2521                         unsigned char *msf_val = NULL;
2522
2523                         sony_get_toc();
2524                         if (!sony_toc_read) {
2525                                 retval = -EIO;
2526                                 break;
2527                         }
2528
2529                         entry = (struct cdrom_tocentry *) arg;
2530
2531                         track_idx = find_track(entry->cdte_track);
2532                         if (track_idx < 0) {
2533                                 retval = -EINVAL;
2534                                 break;
2535                         }
2536
2537                         entry->cdte_adr =
2538                             sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].address;
2539                         entry->cdte_ctrl =
2540                             sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].control;
2541                         msf_val =
2542                             sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf;
2543
2544                         /* Logical buffer address or MSF format requested? */
2545                         if (entry->cdte_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2546                                 entry->cdte_addr.lba = msf_to_log(msf_val);
2547                         } else if (entry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
2548                                 entry->cdte_addr.msf.minute = *msf_val;
2549                                 entry->cdte_addr.msf.second =
2550                                     *(msf_val + 1);
2551                                 entry->cdte_addr.msf.frame =
2552                                     *(msf_val + 2);
2553                         }
2554                 }
2555                 retval = 0;
2556                 break;
2557
2558         case CDROMPLAYTRKIND:   /* Play a track.  This currently ignores index. */
2559                 {
2560                         struct cdrom_ti *ti = (struct cdrom_ti *) arg;
2561                         int track_idx;
2562
2563                         sony_get_toc();
2564                         if (!sony_toc_read) {
2565                                 retval = -EIO;
2566                                 break;
2567                         }
2568
2569                         if ((ti->cdti_trk0 < sony_toc.first_track_num)
2570                             || (ti->cdti_trk0 > sony_toc.last_track_num)
2571                             || (ti->cdti_trk1 < ti->cdti_trk0)) {
2572                                 retval = -EINVAL;
2573                                 break;
2574                         }
2575
2576                         track_idx = find_track(ti->cdti_trk0);
2577                         if (track_idx < 0) {
2578                                 retval = -EINVAL;
2579                                 break;
2580                         }
2581                         params[1] =
2582                             int_to_bcd(sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].
2583                                        track_start_msf[0]);
2584                         params[2] =
2585                             int_to_bcd(sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].
2586                                        track_start_msf[1]);
2587                         params[3] =
2588                             int_to_bcd(sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].
2589                                        track_start_msf[2]);
2590
2591                         /*
2592                          * If we want to stop after the last track, use the lead-out
2593                          * MSF to do that.
2594                          */
2595                         if (ti->cdti_trk1 >= sony_toc.last_track_num) {
2596                                 track_idx = find_track(CDROM_LEADOUT);
2597                         } else {
2598                                 track_idx = find_track(ti->cdti_trk1 + 1);
2599                         }
2600                         if (track_idx < 0) {
2601                                 retval = -EINVAL;
2602                                 break;
2603                         }
2604                         params[4] =
2605                             int_to_bcd(sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].
2606                                        track_start_msf[0]);
2607                         params[5] =
2608                             int_to_bcd(sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].
2609                                        track_start_msf[1]);
2610                         params[6] =
2611                             int_to_bcd(sony_toc.tracks[track_idx].
2612                                        track_start_msf[2]);
2613                         params[0] = 0x03;
2614
2615                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2616                                        &res_size);
2617
2618                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_AUDIO_PLAYBACK_CMD, params, 7,
2619                                        res_reg, &res_size);
2620
2621                         if ((res_size < 2)
2622                             || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
2623                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
2624                                         "Params: %x %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
2625                                        params[0], params[1], params[2],
2626                                        params[3], params[4], params[5],
2627                                        params[6]);
2628                                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
2629                                         "Error %s (CDROMPLAYTRKIND)\n",
2630                                      translate_error(res_reg[1]));
2631                                 retval = -EIO;
2632                                 break;
2633                         }
2634
2635                         /* Save the final position for pauses and resumes */
2636                         final_pos_msf[0] = bcd_to_int(params[4]);
2637                         final_pos_msf[1] = bcd_to_int(params[5]);
2638                         final_pos_msf[2] = bcd_to_int(params[6]);
2639                         sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
2640                         retval = 0;
2641                         break;
2642                 }
2643
2644         case CDROMVOLCTRL:      /* Volume control.  What volume does this change, anyway? */
2645                 {
2646                         struct cdrom_volctrl *volctrl =
2647                             (struct cdrom_volctrl *) arg;
2648
2649                         params[0] = SONY_SD_AUDIO_VOLUME;
2650                         params[1] = volctrl->channel0;
2651                         params[2] = volctrl->channel1;
2652                         retval = do_sony_cd_cmd_chk("VOLCTRL",
2653                                                   SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
2654                                                   params, 3, res_reg,
2655                                                   &res_size);
2656                         break;
2657                 }
2658         case CDROMSUBCHNL:      /* Get subchannel info */
2659                 retval = sony_get_subchnl_info((struct cdrom_subchnl *) arg);
2660                 break;
2661
2662         default:
2663                 retval = -EINVAL;
2664                 break;
2665         }
2666         up(&sony_sem);
2667         return retval;
2668 }
2669
2670 static int scd_read_audio(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi,
2671                          unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2672 {
2673         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
2674         int retval;
2675
2676         if (down_interruptible(&sony_sem))
2677                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
2678         switch (cmd) {
2679         case CDROMREADAUDIO:    /* Read 2352 byte audio tracks and 2340 byte
2680                                    raw data tracks. */
2681                 {
2682                         struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
2683
2684
2685                         sony_get_toc();
2686                         if (!sony_toc_read) {
2687                                 retval = -EIO;
2688                                 break;
2689                         }
2690
2691                         if (copy_from_user(&ra, argp, sizeof(ra))) {
2692                                 retval = -EFAULT;
2693                                 break;
2694                         }
2695
2696                         if (ra.nframes == 0) {
2697                                 retval = 0;
2698                                 break;
2699                         }
2700
2701                         if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ra.buf,
2702                                         CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW * ra.nframes))
2703                                 return -EFAULT;
2704
2705                         if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_LBA) {
2706                                 if ((ra.addr.lba >=
2707                                      sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba)
2708                                     || (ra.addr.lba + ra.nframes >=
2709                                         sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba)) {
2710                                         retval = -EINVAL;
2711                                         break;
2712                                 }
2713                         } else if (ra.addr_format == CDROM_MSF) {
2714                                 if ((ra.addr.msf.minute >= 75)
2715                                     || (ra.addr.msf.second >= 60)
2716                                     || (ra.addr.msf.frame >= 75)) {
2717                                         retval = -EINVAL;
2718                                         break;
2719                                 }
2720
2721                                 ra.addr.lba = ((ra.addr.msf.minute * 4500)
2722                                                + (ra.addr.msf.second * 75)
2723                                                + ra.addr.msf.frame);
2724                                 if ((ra.addr.lba >=
2725                                      sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba)
2726                                     || (ra.addr.lba + ra.nframes >=
2727                                         sony_toc.lead_out_start_lba)) {
2728                                         retval = -EINVAL;
2729                                         break;
2730                                 }
2731
2732                                 /* I know, this can go negative on an unsigned.  However,
2733                                    the first thing done to the data is to add this value,
2734                                    so this should compensate and allow direct msf access. */
2735                                 ra.addr.lba -= LOG_START_OFFSET;
2736                         } else {
2737                                 retval = -EINVAL;
2738                                 break;
2739                         }
2740
2741                         retval = read_audio(&ra);
2742                         break;
2743                 }
2744                 retval = 0;
2745                 break;
2746
2747         default:
2748                 retval = -EINVAL;
2749         }
2750         up(&sony_sem);
2751         return retval;
2752 }
2753
2754 static int scd_spinup(void)
2755 {
2756         unsigned char res_reg[12];
2757         unsigned int res_size;
2758         int num_spin_ups;
2759
2760         num_spin_ups = 0;
2761
2762       respinup_on_open:
2763         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_UP_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg, &res_size);
2764
2765         /* The drive sometimes returns error 0.  I don't know why, but ignore
2766            it.  It seems to mean the drive has already done the operation. */
2767         if ((res_size < 2) || ((res_reg[0] != 0) && (res_reg[1] != 0))) {
2768                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s error (scd_open, spin up)\n",
2769                        translate_error(res_reg[1]));
2770                 return 1;
2771         }
2772
2773         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_READ_TOC_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg, &res_size);
2774
2775         /* The drive sometimes returns error 0.  I don't know why, but ignore
2776            it.  It seems to mean the drive has already done the operation. */
2777         if ((res_size < 2) || ((res_reg[0] != 0) && (res_reg[1] != 0))) {
2778                 /* If the drive is already playing, it's ok.  */
2779                 if ((res_reg[1] == SONY_AUDIO_PLAYING_ERR)
2780                     || (res_reg[1] == 0)) {
2781                         return 0;
2782                 }
2783
2784                 /* If the drive says it is not spun up (even though we just did it!)
2785                    then retry the operation at least a few times. */
2786                 if ((res_reg[1] == SONY_NOT_SPIN_ERR)
2787                     && (num_spin_ups < MAX_CDU31A_RETRIES)) {
2788                         num_spin_ups++;
2789                         goto respinup_on_open;
2790                 }
2791
2792                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Error %s (scd_open, read toc)\n",
2793                        translate_error(res_reg[1]));
2794                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_DOWN_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2795                                &res_size);
2796                 return 1;
2797         }
2798         return 0;
2799 }
2800
2801 /*
2802  * Open the drive for operations.  Spin the drive up and read the table of
2803  * contents if these have not already been done.
2804  */
2805 static int scd_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int purpose)
2806 {
2807         unsigned char res_reg[12];
2808         unsigned int res_size;
2809         unsigned char params[2];
2810
2811         if (purpose == 1) {
2812                 /* Open for IOCTLs only - no media check */
2813                 sony_usage++;
2814                 return 0;
2815         }
2816
2817         if (sony_usage == 0) {
2818                 if (scd_spinup() != 0)
2819                         return -EIO;
2820                 sony_get_toc();
2821                 if (!sony_toc_read) {
2822                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_DOWN_CMD, NULL, 0,
2823                                        res_reg, &res_size);
2824                         return -EIO;
2825                 }
2826
2827                 /* For XA on the CDU31A only, we have to do special reads.
2828                    The CDU33A handles XA automagically. */
2829                 /* if (   (sony_toc.disk_type == SONY_XA_DISK_TYPE) */
2830                 if ((sony_toc.disk_type != 0x00)
2831                     && (!is_double_speed)) {
2832                         params[0] = SONY_SD_DECODE_PARAM;
2833                         params[1] = 0x07;
2834                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
2835                                        params, 2, res_reg, &res_size);
2836                         if ((res_size < 2)
2837                             || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
2838                                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Unable to set "
2839                                         "XA params: 0x%2.2x\n", res_reg[1]);
2840                         }
2841                         sony_xa_mode = 1;
2842                 }
2843                 /* A non-XA disk.  Set the parms back if necessary. */
2844                 else if (sony_xa_mode) {
2845                         params[0] = SONY_SD_DECODE_PARAM;
2846                         params[1] = 0x0f;
2847                         do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SET_DRIVE_PARAM_CMD,
2848                                        params, 2, res_reg, &res_size);
2849                         if ((res_size < 2)
2850                             || ((res_reg[0] & 0xf0) == 0x20)) {
2851                                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Unable to reset "
2852                                         "XA params: 0x%2.2x\n", res_reg[1]);
2853                         }
2854                         sony_xa_mode = 0;
2855                 }
2856
2857                 sony_spun_up = 1;
2858         }
2859
2860         sony_usage++;
2861
2862         return 0;
2863 }
2864
2865
2866 /*
2867  * Close the drive.  Spin it down if no task is using it.  The spin
2868  * down will fail if playing audio, so audio play is OK.
2869  */
2870 static void scd_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
2871 {
2872         if (sony_usage == 1) {
2873                 unsigned char res_reg[12];
2874                 unsigned int res_size;
2875
2876                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_SPIN_DOWN_CMD, NULL, 0, res_reg,
2877                                &res_size);
2878
2879                 sony_spun_up = 0;
2880         }
2881         sony_usage--;
2882 }
2883
2884 static struct cdrom_device_ops scd_dops = {
2885         .open                   = scd_open,
2886         .release                = scd_release,
2887         .drive_status           = scd_drive_status,
2888         .media_changed          = scd_media_changed,
2889         .tray_move              = scd_tray_move,
2890         .lock_door              = scd_lock_door,
2891         .select_speed           = scd_select_speed,
2892         .get_last_session       = scd_get_last_session,
2893         .get_mcn                = scd_get_mcn,
2894         .reset                  = scd_reset,
2895         .audio_ioctl            = scd_audio_ioctl,
2896         .capability             = CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_LOCK |
2897                                   CDC_SELECT_SPEED | CDC_MULTI_SESSION |
2898                                   CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
2899                                   CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS,
2900         .n_minors               = 1,
2901 };
2902
2903 static struct cdrom_device_info scd_info = {
2904         .ops            = &scd_dops,
2905         .speed          = 2,
2906         .capacity       = 1,
2907         .name           = "cdu31a"
2908 };
2909
2910 static int scd_block_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2911 {
2912         return cdrom_open(&scd_info, inode, file);
2913 }
2914
2915 static int scd_block_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2916 {
2917         return cdrom_release(&scd_info, file);
2918 }
2919
2920 static int scd_block_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2921                                 unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
2922 {
2923         int retval;
2924
2925         /* The eject and close commands should be handled by Uniform CD-ROM
2926          * driver - but I always got hard lockup instead of eject
2927          * until I put this here.
2928          */
2929         switch (cmd) {
2930                 case CDROMEJECT:
2931                         scd_lock_door(&scd_info, 0);
2932                         retval = scd_tray_move(&scd_info, 1);
2933                         break;
2934                 case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
2935                         retval = scd_tray_move(&scd_info, 0);
2936                         break;
2937                 case CDROMREADAUDIO:
2938                         retval = scd_read_audio(&scd_info, CDROMREADAUDIO, arg);
2939                         break;
2940                 default:
2941                         retval = cdrom_ioctl(file, &scd_info, inode, cmd, arg);
2942         }
2943         return retval;
2944 }
2945
2946 static int scd_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
2947 {
2948         return cdrom_media_changed(&scd_info);
2949 }
2950
2951 static struct block_device_operations scd_bdops =
2952 {
2953         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
2954         .open           = scd_block_open,
2955         .release        = scd_block_release,
2956         .ioctl          = scd_block_ioctl,
2957         .media_changed  = scd_block_media_changed,
2958 };
2959
2960 static struct gendisk *scd_gendisk;
2961
2962 /* The different types of disc loading mechanisms supported */
2963 static char *load_mech[] __initdata =
2964     { "caddy", "tray", "pop-up", "unknown" };
2965
2966 static int __init
2967 get_drive_configuration(unsigned short base_io,
2968                         unsigned char res_reg[], unsigned int *res_size)
2969 {
2970         unsigned long retry_count;
2971
2972
2973         if (!request_region(base_io, 4, "cdu31a"))
2974                 return 0;
2975
2976         /* Set the base address */
2977         cdu31a_port = base_io;
2978
2979         /* Set up all the register locations */
2980         sony_cd_cmd_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_CMD_REG_OFFSET;
2981         sony_cd_param_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_PARAM_REG_OFFSET;
2982         sony_cd_write_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_WRITE_REG_OFFSET;
2983         sony_cd_control_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_CONTROL_REG_OFFSET;
2984         sony_cd_status_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_STATUS_REG_OFFSET;
2985         sony_cd_result_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_RESULT_REG_OFFSET;
2986         sony_cd_read_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_READ_REG_OFFSET;
2987         sony_cd_fifost_reg = cdu31a_port + SONY_FIFOST_REG_OFFSET;
2988
2989         /*
2990          * Check to see if anything exists at the status register location.
2991          * I don't know if this is a good way to check, but it seems to work
2992          * ok for me.
2993          */
2994         if (read_status_register() != 0xff) {
2995                 /*
2996                  * Reset the drive and wait for attention from it (to say it's reset).
2997                  * If you don't wait, the next operation will probably fail.
2998                  */
2999                 reset_drive();
3000                 retry_count = jiffies + SONY_RESET_TIMEOUT;
3001                 while (time_before(jiffies, retry_count)
3002                        && (!is_attention())) {
3003                         sony_sleep();
3004                 }
3005
3006 #if 0
3007                 /* If attention is never seen probably not a CDU31a present */
3008                 if (!is_attention()) {
3009                         res_reg[0] = 0x20;
3010                         goto out_err;
3011                 }
3012 #endif
3013
3014                 /*
3015                  * Get the drive configuration.
3016                  */
3017                 do_sony_cd_cmd(SONY_REQ_DRIVE_CONFIG_CMD,
3018                                NULL,
3019                                0, (unsigned char *) res_reg, res_size);
3020                 if (*res_size <= 2 || (res_reg[0] & 0xf0) != 0)
3021                         goto out_err;
3022                 return 1;
3023         }
3024
3025         /* Return an error */
3026         res_reg[0] = 0x20;
3027 out_err:
3028         release_region(cdu31a_port, 4);
3029         cdu31a_port = 0;
3030         return 0;
3031 }
3032
3033 #ifndef MODULE
3034 /*
3035  * Set up base I/O and interrupts, called from main.c.
3036  */
3037
3038 static int __init cdu31a_setup(char *strings)
3039 {
3040         int ints[4];
3041
3042         (void) get_options(strings, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
3043
3044         if (ints[0] > 0) {
3045                 cdu31a_port = ints[1];
3046         }
3047         if (ints[0] > 1) {
3048                 cdu31a_irq = ints[2];
3049         }
3050         if ((strings != NULL) && (*strings != '\0')) {
3051                 if (strcmp(strings, "PAS") == 0) {
3052                         sony_pas_init = 1;
3053                 } else {
3054                         printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "Unknown interface type: %s\n",
3055                                strings);
3056                 }
3057         }
3058
3059         return 1;
3060 }
3061
3062 __setup("cdu31a=", cdu31a_setup);
3063
3064 #endif
3065
3066 /*
3067  * Initialize the driver.
3068  */
3069 int __init cdu31a_init(void)
3070 {
3071         struct s_sony_drive_config drive_config;
3072         struct gendisk *disk;
3073         int deficiency = 0;
3074         unsigned int res_size;
3075         char msg[255];
3076         char buf[40];
3077         int i;
3078         int tmp_irq;
3079
3080         /*
3081          * According to Alex Freed (freed@europa.orion.adobe.com), this is
3082          * required for the Fusion CD-16 package.  If the sound driver is
3083          * loaded, it should work fine, but just in case...
3084          *
3085          * The following turn on the CD-ROM interface for a Fusion CD-16.
3086          */
3087         if (sony_pas_init) {
3088                 outb(0xbc, 0x9a01);
3089                 outb(0xe2, 0x9a01);
3090         }
3091
3092         /* Setting the base I/O address to 0xffff will disable it. */
3093         if (cdu31a_port == 0xffff)
3094                 goto errout3;
3095
3096         if (cdu31a_port != 0) {
3097                 /* Need IRQ 0 because we can't sleep here. */
3098                 tmp_irq = cdu31a_irq;
3099                 cdu31a_irq = 0;
3100                 if (!get_drive_configuration(cdu31a_port,
3101                                             drive_config.exec_status,
3102                                             &res_size))
3103                         goto errout3;
3104                 cdu31a_irq = tmp_irq;
3105         } else {
3106                 cdu31a_irq = 0;
3107                 for (i = 0; cdu31a_addresses[i].base; i++) {
3108                         if (get_drive_configuration(cdu31a_addresses[i].base,
3109                                                      drive_config.exec_status,
3110                                                      &res_size)) {
3111                                 cdu31a_irq = cdu31a_addresses[i].int_num;
3112                                 break;
3113                         }
3114                 }
3115                 if (!cdu31a_port)
3116                         goto errout3;
3117         }
3118
3119         if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "cdu31a"))
3120                 goto errout2;
3121
3122         disk = alloc_disk(1);
3123         if (!disk)
3124                 goto errout1;
3125         disk->major = MAJOR_NR;
3126         disk->first_minor = 0;
3127         sprintf(disk->disk_name, "cdu31a");
3128         disk->fops = &scd_bdops;
3129         disk->flags = GENHD_FL_CD;
3130
3131         if (SONY_HWC_DOUBLE_SPEED(drive_config))
3132                 is_double_speed = 1;
3133
3134         tmp_irq = cdu31a_irq;   /* Need IRQ 0 because we can't sleep here. */
3135         cdu31a_irq = 0;
3136
3137         sony_speed = is_double_speed; /* Set 2X drives to 2X by default */
3138         set_drive_params(sony_speed);
3139
3140         cdu31a_irq = tmp_irq;
3141
3142         if (cdu31a_irq > 0) {
3143                 if (request_irq
3144                     (cdu31a_irq, cdu31a_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED,
3145                      "cdu31a", NULL)) {
3146                         printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Unable to grab IRQ%d for "
3147                                         "the CDU31A driver\n", cdu31a_irq);
3148                         cdu31a_irq = 0;
3149                 }
3150         }
3151
3152         sprintf(msg, "Sony I/F CDROM : %8.8s %16.16s %8.8s\n",
3153                 drive_config.vendor_id,
3154                 drive_config.product_id,
3155                 drive_config.product_rev_level);
3156         sprintf(buf, "  Capabilities: %s",
3157                 load_mech[SONY_HWC_GET_LOAD_MECH(drive_config)]);
3158         strcat(msg, buf);
3159         if (SONY_HWC_AUDIO_PLAYBACK(drive_config))
3160                 strcat(msg, ", audio");
3161         else
3162                 deficiency |= CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
3163         if (SONY_HWC_EJECT(drive_config))
3164                 strcat(msg, ", eject");
3165         else
3166                 deficiency |= CDC_OPEN_TRAY;
3167         if (SONY_HWC_LED_SUPPORT(drive_config))
3168                 strcat(msg, ", LED");
3169         if (SONY_HWC_ELECTRIC_VOLUME(drive_config))
3170                 strcat(msg, ", elec. Vol");
3171         if (SONY_HWC_ELECTRIC_VOLUME_CTL(drive_config))
3172                 strcat(msg, ", sep. Vol");
3173         if (is_double_speed)
3174                 strcat(msg, ", double speed");
3175         else
3176                 deficiency |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
3177         if (cdu31a_irq > 0) {
3178                 sprintf(buf, ", irq %d", cdu31a_irq);
3179                 strcat(msg, buf);
3180         }
3181         strcat(msg, "\n");
3182         printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s",msg);
3183
3184         cdu31a_queue = blk_init_queue(do_cdu31a_request, &cdu31a_lock);
3185         if (!cdu31a_queue)
3186                 goto errout0;
3187         blk_queue_hardsect_size(cdu31a_queue, 2048);
3188
3189         init_timer(&cdu31a_abort_timer);
3190         cdu31a_abort_timer.function = handle_abort_timeout;
3191
3192         scd_info.mask = deficiency;
3193         scd_gendisk = disk;
3194         if (register_cdrom(&scd_info))
3195                 goto err;
3196         disk->queue = cdu31a_queue;
3197         add_disk(disk);
3198
3199         disk_changed = 1;
3200         return 0;
3201
3202 err:
3203         blk_cleanup_queue(cdu31a_queue);
3204 errout0:
3205         if (cdu31a_irq)
3206                 free_irq(cdu31a_irq, NULL);
3207         printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Unable to register with Uniform cdrom driver\n");
3208         put_disk(disk);
3209 errout1:
3210         if (unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "cdu31a")) {
3211                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Can't unregister block device\n");
3212         }
3213 errout2:
3214         release_region(cdu31a_port, 4);
3215 errout3:
3216         return -EIO;
3217 }
3218
3219
3220 static void __exit cdu31a_exit(void)
3221 {
3222         del_gendisk(scd_gendisk);
3223         put_disk(scd_gendisk);
3224         if (unregister_cdrom(&scd_info)) {
3225                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Can't unregister from Uniform "
3226                                 "cdrom driver\n");
3227                 return;
3228         }
3229         if ((unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "cdu31a") == -EINVAL)) {
3230                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Can't unregister\n");
3231                 return;
3232         }
3233
3234         blk_cleanup_queue(cdu31a_queue);
3235
3236         if (cdu31a_irq > 0)
3237                 free_irq(cdu31a_irq, NULL);
3238
3239         release_region(cdu31a_port, 4);
3240         printk(KERN_INFO PFX "module released.\n");
3241 }
3242
3243 #ifdef MODULE
3244 module_init(cdu31a_init);
3245 #endif
3246 module_exit(cdu31a_exit);
3247
3248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3249 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(CDU31A_CDROM_MAJOR);