drivers/base/power/sysfs.c

   1 /*
   2  * drivers/base/power/sysfs.c - sysfs entries for device PM
   3  */
   4
   5 #include <linux/device.h>
   6 #include <linux/string.h>
   7 #include <linux/export.h>
   8 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
   9 #include <linux/atomic.h>
  10 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  11 #include "power.h"
  12
  13 /*
  14  *      control - Report/change current runtime PM setting of the device
  15  *
  16  *      Runtime power management of a device can be blocked with the help of
  17  *      this attribute.  All devices have one of the following two values for
  18  *      the power/control file:
  19  *
  20  *       + "auto\n" to allow the device to be power managed at run time;
  21  *       + "on\n" to prevent the device from being power managed at run time;
  22  *
  23  *      The default for all devices is "auto", which means that devices may be
  24  *      subject to automatic power management, depending on their drivers.
  25  *      Changing this attribute to "on" prevents the driver from power managing
  26  *      the device at run time.  Doing that while the device is suspended causes
  27  *      it to be woken up.
  28  *
  29  *      wakeup - Report/change current wakeup option for device
  30  *
  31  *      Some devices support "wakeup" events, which are hardware signals
  32  *      used to activate devices from suspended or low power states.  Such
  33  *      devices have one of three values for the sysfs power/wakeup file:
  34  *
  35  *       + "enabled\n" to issue the events;
  36  *       + "disabled\n" not to do so; or
  37  *       + "\n" for temporary or permanent inability to issue wakeup.
  38  *
  39  *      (For example, unconfigured USB devices can't issue wakeups.)
  40  *
  41  *      Familiar examples of devices that can issue wakeup events include
  42  *      keyboards and mice (both PS2 and USB styles), power buttons, modems,
  43  *      "Wake-On-LAN" Ethernet links, GPIO lines, and more.  Some events
  44  *      will wake the entire system from a suspend state; others may just
  45  *      wake up the device (if the system as a whole is already active).
  46  *      Some wakeup events use normal IRQ lines; other use special out
  47  *      of band signaling.
  48  *
  49  *      It is the responsibility of device drivers to enable (or disable)
  50  *      wakeup signaling as part of changing device power states, respecting
  51  *      the policy choices provided through the driver model.
  52  *
  53  *      Devices may not be able to generate wakeup events from all power
  54  *      states.  Also, the events may be ignored in some configurations;
  55  *      for example, they might need help from other devices that aren't
  56  *      active, or which may have wakeup disabled.  Some drivers rely on
  57  *      wakeup events internally (unless they are disabled), keeping
  58  *      their hardware in low power modes whenever they're unused.  This
  59  *      saves runtime power, without requiring system-wide sleep states.
  60  *
  61  *      async - Report/change current async suspend setting for the device
  62  *
  63  *      Asynchronous suspend and resume of the device during system-wide power
  64  *      state transitions can be enabled by writing "enabled" to this file.
  65  *      Analogously, if "disabled" is written to this file, the device will be
  66  *      suspended and resumed synchronously.
  67  *
  68  *      All devices have one of the following two values for power/async:
  69  *
  70  *       + "enabled\n" to permit the asynchronous suspend/resume of the device;
  71  *       + "disabled\n" to forbid it;
  72  *
  73  *      NOTE: It generally is unsafe to permit the asynchronous suspend/resume
  74  *      of a device unless it is certain that all of the PM dependencies of the
  75  *      device are known to the PM core.  However, for some devices this
  76  *      attribute is set to "enabled" by bus type code or device drivers and in
  77  *      that cases it should be safe to leave the default value.
  78  *
  79  *      autosuspend_delay_ms - Report/change a device's autosuspend_delay value
  80  *
  81  *      Some drivers don't want to carry out a runtime suspend as soon as a
  82  *      device becomes idle; they want it always to remain idle for some period
  83  *      of time before suspending it.  This period is the autosuspend_delay
  84  *      value (expressed in milliseconds) and it can be controlled by the user.
  85  *      If the value is negative then the device will never be runtime
  86  *      suspended.
  87  *
  88  *      NOTE: The autosuspend_delay_ms attribute and the autosuspend_delay
  89  *      value are used only if the driver calls pm_runtime_use_autosuspend().
  90  *
  91  *      wakeup_count - Report the number of wakeup events related to the device
  92  */
  93
  94 static const char enabled[] = "enabled";
  95 static const char disabled[] = "disabled";
  96
  97 const char power_group_name[] = "power";
  98 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(power_group_name);
  99
 100 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
 101 static const char ctrl_auto[] = "auto";
 102 static const char ctrl_on[] = "on";
 103
 104 static ssize_t control_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 105                             char *buf)
 106 {
 107         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 108                                 dev->power.runtime_auto ? ctrl_auto : ctrl_on);
 109 }
 110
 111 static ssize_t control_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 112                              const char * buf, size_t n)
 113 {
 114         char *cp;
 115         int len = n;
 116
 117         cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
 118         if (cp)
 119                 len = cp - buf;
 120         device_lock(dev);
 121         if (len == sizeof ctrl_auto - 1 && strncmp(buf, ctrl_auto, len) == 0)
 122                 pm_runtime_allow(dev);
 123         else if (len == sizeof ctrl_on - 1 && strncmp(buf, ctrl_on, len) == 0)
 124                 pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
 125         else
 126                 n = -EINVAL;
 127         device_unlock(dev);
 128         return n;
 129 }
 130
 131 static DEVICE_ATTR(control, 0644, control_show, control_store);
 132
 133 static ssize_t rtpm_active_time_show(struct device *dev,
 134                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 135 {
 136         int ret;
 137         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 138         update_pm_runtime_accounting(dev);
 139         ret = sprintf(buf, "%i\n", jiffies_to_msecs(dev->power.active_jiffies));
 140         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 141         return ret;
 142 }
 143
 144 static DEVICE_ATTR(runtime_active_time, 0444, rtpm_active_time_show, NULL);
 145
 146 static ssize_t rtpm_suspended_time_show(struct device *dev,
 147                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 148 {
 149         int ret;
 150         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 151         update_pm_runtime_accounting(dev);
 152         ret = sprintf(buf, "%i\n",
 153                 jiffies_to_msecs(dev->power.suspended_jiffies));
 154         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 155         return ret;
 156 }
 157
 158 static DEVICE_ATTR(runtime_suspended_time, 0444, rtpm_suspended_time_show, NULL);
 159
 160 static ssize_t rtpm_status_show(struct device *dev,
 161                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 162 {
 163         const char *p;
 164
 165         if (dev->power.runtime_error) {
 166                 p = "error\n";
 167         } else if (dev->power.disable_depth) {
 168                 p = "unsupported\n";
 169         } else {
 170                 switch (dev->power.runtime_status) {
 171                 case RPM_SUSPENDED:
 172                         p = "suspended\n";
 173                         break;
 174                 case RPM_SUSPENDING:
 175                         p = "suspending\n";
 176                         break;
 177                 case RPM_RESUMING:
 178                         p = "resuming\n";
 179                         break;
 180                 case RPM_ACTIVE:
 181                         p = "active\n";
 182                         break;
 183                 default:
 184                         return -EIO;
 185                 }
 186         }
 187         return sprintf(buf, p);
 188 }
 189
 190 static DEVICE_ATTR(runtime_status, 0444, rtpm_status_show, NULL);
 191
 192 static ssize_t autosuspend_delay_ms_show(struct device *dev,
 193                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 194 {
 195         if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend)
 196                 return -EIO;
 197         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay);
 198 }
 199
 200 static ssize_t autosuspend_delay_ms_store(struct device *dev,
 201                 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t n)
 202 {
 203         long delay;
 204
 205         if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend)
 206                 return -EIO;
 207
 208         if (strict_strtol(buf, 10, &delay) != 0 || delay != (int) delay)
 209                 return -EINVAL;
 210
 211         device_lock(dev);
 212         pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, delay);
 213         device_unlock(dev);
 214         return n;
 215 }
 216
 217 static DEVICE_ATTR(autosuspend_delay_ms, 0644, autosuspend_delay_ms_show,
 218                 autosuspend_delay_ms_store);
 219
 220 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
 221
 222 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 223 static ssize_t
 224 wake_show(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
 225 {
 226         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", device_can_wakeup(dev)
 227                 ? (device_may_wakeup(dev) ? enabled : disabled)
 228                 : "");
 229 }
 230
 231 static ssize_t
 232 wake_store(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 233         const char * buf, size_t n)
 234 {
 235         char *cp;
 236         int len = n;
 237
 238         if (!device_can_wakeup(dev))
 239                 return -EINVAL;
 240
 241         cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
 242         if (cp)
 243                 len = cp - buf;
 244         if (len == sizeof enabled - 1
 245                         && strncmp(buf, enabled, sizeof enabled - 1) == 0)
 246                 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 1);
 247         else if (len == sizeof disabled - 1
 248                         && strncmp(buf, disabled, sizeof disabled - 1) == 0)
 249                 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
 250         else
 251                 return -EINVAL;
 252         return n;
 253 }
 254
 255 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup, 0644, wake_show, wake_store);
 256
 257 static ssize_t wakeup_count_show(struct device *dev,
 258                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 259 {
 260         unsigned long count = 0;
 261         bool enabled = false;
 262
 263         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 264         if (dev->power.wakeup) {
 265                 count = dev->power.wakeup->event_count;
 266                 enabled = true;
 267         }
 268         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 269         return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
 270 }
 271
 272 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_count, 0444, wakeup_count_show, NULL);
 273
 274 static ssize_t wakeup_active_count_show(struct device *dev,
 275                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 276 {
 277         unsigned long count = 0;
 278         bool enabled = false;
 279
 280         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 281         if (dev->power.wakeup) {
 282                 count = dev->power.wakeup->active_count;
 283                 enabled = true;
 284         }
 285         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 286         return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
 287 }
 288
 289 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_active_count, 0444, wakeup_active_count_show, NULL);
 290
 291 static ssize_t wakeup_hit_count_show(struct device *dev,
 292                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 293 {
 294         unsigned long count = 0;
 295         bool enabled = false;
 296
 297         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 298         if (dev->power.wakeup) {
 299                 count = dev->power.wakeup->hit_count;
 300                 enabled = true;
 301         }
 302         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 303         return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
 304 }
 305
 306 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_hit_count, 0444, wakeup_hit_count_show, NULL);
 307
 308 static ssize_t wakeup_active_show(struct device *dev,
 309                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 310 {
 311         unsigned int active = 0;
 312         bool enabled = false;
 313
 314         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 315         if (dev->power.wakeup) {
 316                 active = dev->power.wakeup->active;
 317                 enabled = true;
 318         }
 319         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 320         return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%u\n", active) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
 321 }
 322
 323 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_active, 0444, wakeup_active_show, NULL);
 324
 325 static ssize_t wakeup_total_time_show(struct device *dev,
 326                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 327 {
 328         s64 msec = 0;
 329         bool enabled = false;
 330
 331         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 332         if (dev->power.wakeup) {
 333                 msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->total_time);
 334                 enabled = true;
 335         }
 336         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 337         return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", msec) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
 338 }
 339
 340 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_total_time_ms, 0444, wakeup_total_time_show, NULL);
 341
 342 static ssize_t wakeup_max_time_show(struct device *dev,
 343                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 344 {
 345         s64 msec = 0;
 346         bool enabled = false;
 347
 348         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 349         if (dev->power.wakeup) {
 350                 msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->max_time);
 351                 enabled = true;
 352         }
 353         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 354         return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", msec) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
 355 }
 356
 357 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_max_time_ms, 0444, wakeup_max_time_show, NULL);
 358
 359 static ssize_t wakeup_last_time_show(struct device *dev,
 360                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 361 {
 362         s64 msec = 0;
 363         bool enabled = false;
 364
 365         spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 366         if (dev->power.wakeup) {
 367                 msec = ktime_to_ms(dev->power.wakeup->last_time);
 368                 enabled = true;
 369         }
 370         spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 371         return enabled ? sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", msec) : sprintf(buf, "\n");
 372 }
 373
 374 static DEVICE_ATTR(wakeup_last_time_ms, 0444, wakeup_last_time_show, NULL);
 375 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 376
 377 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
 378 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
 379
 380 static ssize_t rtpm_usagecount_show(struct device *dev,
 381                                     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 382 {
 383         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count));
 384 }
 385
 386 static ssize_t rtpm_children_show(struct device *dev,
 387                                   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 388 {
 389         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.ignore_children ?
 390                 0 : atomic_read(&dev->power.child_count));
 391 }
 392
 393 static ssize_t rtpm_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
 394                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 395 {
 396         if ((dev->power.disable_depth) && (dev->power.runtime_auto == false))
 397                 return sprintf(buf, "disabled & forbidden\n");
 398         else if (dev->power.disable_depth)
 399                 return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
 400         else if (dev->power.runtime_auto == false)
 401                 return sprintf(buf, "forbidden\n");
 402         return sprintf(buf, "enabled\n");
 403 }
 404
 405 static DEVICE_ATTR(runtime_usage, 0444, rtpm_usagecount_show, NULL);
 406 static DEVICE_ATTR(runtime_active_kids, 0444, rtpm_children_show, NULL);
 407 static DEVICE_ATTR(runtime_enabled, 0444, rtpm_enabled_show, NULL);
 408
 409 #endif
 410
 411 static ssize_t async_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 412                           char *buf)
 413 {
 414         return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 415                         device_async_suspend_enabled(dev) ? enabled : disabled);
 416 }
 417
 418 static ssize_t async_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 419                            const char *buf, size_t n)
 420 {
 421         char *cp;
 422         int len = n;
 423
 424         cp = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
 425         if (cp)
 426                 len = cp - buf;
 427         if (len == sizeof enabled - 1 && strncmp(buf, enabled, len) == 0)
 428                 device_enable_async_suspend(dev);
 429         else if (len == sizeof disabled - 1 && strncmp(buf, disabled, len) == 0)
 430                 device_disable_async_suspend(dev);
 431         else
 432                 return -EINVAL;
 433         return n;
 434 }
 435
 436 static DEVICE_ATTR(async, 0644, async_show, async_store);
 437 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG */
 438
 439 static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
 440 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
 441 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 442         &dev_attr_async.attr,
 443 #endif
 444 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
 445         &dev_attr_runtime_status.attr,
 446         &dev_attr_runtime_usage.attr,
 447         &dev_attr_runtime_active_kids.attr,
 448         &dev_attr_runtime_enabled.attr,
 449 #endif
 450 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG */
 451         NULL,
 452 };
 453 static struct attribute_group pm_attr_group = {
 454         .name   = power_group_name,
 455         .attrs  = power_attrs,
 456 };
 457
 458 static struct attribute *wakeup_attrs[] = {
 459 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 460         &dev_attr_wakeup.attr,
 461         &dev_attr_wakeup_count.attr,
 462         &dev_attr_wakeup_active_count.attr,
 463         &dev_attr_wakeup_hit_count.attr,
 464         &dev_attr_wakeup_active.attr,
 465         &dev_attr_wakeup_total_time_ms.attr,
 466         &dev_attr_wakeup_max_time_ms.attr,
 467         &dev_attr_wakeup_last_time_ms.attr,
 468 #endif
 469         NULL,
 470 };
 471 static struct attribute_group pm_wakeup_attr_group = {
 472         .name   = power_group_name,
 473         .attrs  = wakeup_attrs,
 474 };
 475
 476 static struct attribute *runtime_attrs[] = {
 477 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
 478 #ifndef CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG
 479         &dev_attr_runtime_status.attr,
 480 #endif
 481         &dev_attr_control.attr,
 482         &dev_attr_runtime_suspended_time.attr,
 483         &dev_attr_runtime_active_time.attr,
 484         &dev_attr_autosuspend_delay_ms.attr,
 485 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
 486         NULL,
 487 };
 488 static struct attribute_group pm_runtime_attr_group = {
 489         .name   = power_group_name,
 490         .attrs  = runtime_attrs,
 491 };
 492
 493 int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device *dev)
 494 {
 495         int rc;
 496
 497         rc = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
 498         if (rc)
 499                 return rc;
 500
 501         if (pm_runtime_callbacks_present(dev)) {
 502                 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group);
 503                 if (rc)
 504                         goto err_out;
 505         }
 506
 507         if (device_can_wakeup(dev)) {
 508                 rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group);
 509                 if (rc) {
 510                         if (pm_runtime_callbacks_present(dev))
 511                                 sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj,
 512                                                     &pm_runtime_attr_group);
 513                         goto err_out;
 514                 }
 515         }
 516         return 0;
 517
 518  err_out:
 519         sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
 520         return rc;
 521 }
 522
 523 int wakeup_sysfs_add(struct device *dev)
 524 {
 525         return sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group);
 526 }
 527
 528 void wakeup_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev)
 529 {
 530         sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group);
 531 }
 532
 533 void rpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev)
 534 {
 535         sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_runtime_attr_group);
 536 }
 537
 538 void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev)
 539 {
 540         rpm_sysfs_remove(dev);
 541         sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_wakeup_attr_group);
 542         sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &pm_attr_group);
 543 }