arch/x86/pci/acpi.c

   1 #include <linux/pci.h>
   2 #include <linux/acpi.h>
   3 #include <linux/init.h>
   4 #include <linux/irq.h>
   5 #include <linux/dmi.h>
   6 #include <linux/slab.h>
   7 #include <asm/numa.h>
   8 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
   9
  10 struct pci_root_info {
  11         struct acpi_device *bridge;
  12         char *name;
  13         unsigned int res_num;
  14         struct resource *res;
  15         struct pci_bus *bus;
  16         int busnum;
  17 };
  18
  19 static bool pci_use_crs = true;
  20
  21 static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
  22 {
  23         pci_use_crs = true;
  24         return 0;
  25 }
  26
  27 static const struct dmi_system_id pci_use_crs_table[] __initconst = {
  28         /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
  29         {
  30                 .callback = set_use_crs,
  31                 .ident = "IBM System x3800",
  32                 .matches = {
  33                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
  34                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
  35                 },
  36         },
  37         /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
  38         /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
  39         {
  40                 .callback = set_use_crs,
  41                 .ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
  42                 .matches = {
  43                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
  44                 },
  45         },
  46         {}
  47 };
  48
  49 void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
  50 {
  51         int year;
  52
  53         if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008)
  54                 pci_use_crs = false;
  55
  56         dmi_check_system(pci_use_crs_table);
  57
  58         /*
  59          * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
  60          * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
  61          */
  62         if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
  63                 pci_use_crs = false;
  64         else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
  65                 pci_use_crs = true;
  66
  67         printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
  68                "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
  69                pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
  70                pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
  71 }
  72
  73 static acpi_status
  74 resource_to_addr(struct acpi_resource *resource,
  75                         struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
  76 {
  77         acpi_status status;
  78         struct acpi_resource_memory24 *memory24;
  79         struct acpi_resource_memory32 *memory32;
  80         struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixed_memory32;
  81
  82         memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
  83         switch (resource->type) {
  84         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24:
  85                 memory24 = &resource->data.memory24;
  86                 addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
  87                 addr->minimum = memory24->minimum;
  88                 addr->address_length = memory24->address_length;
  89                 addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
  90                 return AE_OK;
  91         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32:
  92                 memory32 = &resource->data.memory32;
  93                 addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
  94                 addr->minimum = memory32->minimum;
  95                 addr->address_length = memory32->address_length;
  96                 addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
  97                 return AE_OK;
  98         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32:
  99                 fixed_memory32 = &resource->data.fixed_memory32;
 100                 addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
 101                 addr->minimum = fixed_memory32->address;
 102                 addr->address_length = fixed_memory32->address_length;
 103                 addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
 104                 return AE_OK;
 105         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
 106         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
 107         case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
 108                 status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, addr);
 109                 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
 110                     (addr->resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
 111                     addr->resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) &&
 112                     addr->address_length > 0) {
 113                         return AE_OK;
 114                 }
 115                 break;
 116         }
 117         return AE_ERROR;
 118 }
 119
 120 static acpi_status
 121 count_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
 122 {
 123         struct pci_root_info *info = data;
 124         struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
 125         acpi_status status;
 126
 127         status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
 128         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 129                 info->res_num++;
 130         return AE_OK;
 131 }
 132
 133 static acpi_status
 134 setup_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
 135 {
 136         struct pci_root_info *info = data;
 137         struct resource *res;
 138         struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
 139         acpi_status status;
 140         unsigned long flags;
 141         u64 start, end;
 142
 143         status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
 144         if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 145                 return AE_OK;
 146
 147         if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
 148                 flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 149                 if (addr.info.mem.caching == ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY)
 150                         flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 151         } else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
 152                 flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 153         } else
 154                 return AE_OK;
 155
 156         start = addr.minimum + addr.translation_offset;
 157         end = addr.maximum + addr.translation_offset;
 158
 159         res = &info->res[info->res_num];
 160         res->name = info->name;
 161         res->flags = flags;
 162         res->start = start;
 163         res->end = end;
 164         res->child = NULL;
 165
 166         if (!pci_use_crs) {
 167                 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &info->bridge->dev,
 168                            "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", res);
 169                 return AE_OK;
 170         }
 171
 172         info->res_num++;
 173         if (addr.translation_offset)
 174                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR "
 175                          "(PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
 176                          res, res->start - addr.translation_offset,
 177                          res->end - addr.translation_offset);
 178         else
 179                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR\n", res);
 180
 181         return AE_OK;
 182 }
 183
 184 static bool resource_contains(struct resource *res, resource_size_t point)
 185 {
 186         if (res->start <= point && point <= res->end)
 187                 return true;
 188         return false;
 189 }
 190
 191 static void coalesce_windows(struct pci_root_info *info, unsigned long type)
 192 {
 193         int i, j;
 194         struct resource *res1, *res2;
 195
 196         for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
 197                 res1 = &info->res[i];
 198                 if (!(res1->flags & type))
 199                         continue;
 200
 201                 for (j = i + 1; j < info->res_num; j++) {
 202                         res2 = &info->res[j];
 203                         if (!(res2->flags & type))
 204                                 continue;
 205
 206                         /*
 207                          * I don't like throwing away windows because then
 208                          * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
 209                          * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
 210                          */
 211                         if (resource_contains(res1, res2->start) ||
 212                             resource_contains(res1, res2->end) ||
 213                             resource_contains(res2, res1->start) ||
 214                             resource_contains(res2, res1->end)) {
 215                                 res1->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
 216                                 res1->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
 217                                 dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
 218                                          "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
 219                                          res1, res2);
 220                                 res2->flags = 0;
 221                         }
 222                 }
 223         }
 224 }
 225
 226 static void add_resources(struct pci_root_info *info)
 227 {
 228         int i;
 229         struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
 230
 231         if (!pci_use_crs)
 232                 return;
 233
 234         coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_MEM);
 235         coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_IO);
 236
 237         for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
 238                 res = &info->res[i];
 239
 240                 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 241                         root = &iomem_resource;
 242                 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 243                         root = &ioport_resource;
 244                 else
 245                         continue;
 246
 247                 conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
 248                 if (conflict)
 249                         dev_err(&info->bridge->dev,
 250                                 "address space collision: host bridge window %pR "
 251                                 "conflicts with %s %pR\n",
 252                                 res, conflict->name, conflict);
 253                 else
 254                         pci_bus_add_resource(info->bus, res, 0);
 255         }
 256 }
 257
 258 static void
 259 get_current_resources(struct acpi_device *device, int busnum,
 260                         int domain, struct pci_bus *bus)
 261 {
 262         struct pci_root_info info;
 263         size_t size;
 264
 265         if (pci_use_crs)
 266                 pci_bus_remove_resources(bus);
 267
 268         info.bridge = device;
 269         info.bus = bus;
 270         info.res_num = 0;
 271         acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_resource,
 272                                 &info);
 273         if (!info.res_num)
 274                 return;
 275
 276         size = sizeof(*info.res) * info.res_num;
 277         info.res = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 278         if (!info.res)
 279                 goto res_alloc_fail;
 280
 281         info.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, busnum);
 282         if (!info.name)
 283                 goto name_alloc_fail;
 284
 285         info.res_num = 0;
 286         acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, setup_resource,
 287                                 &info);
 288
 289         add_resources(&info);
 290         return;
 291
 292 name_alloc_fail:
 293         kfree(info.res);
 294 res_alloc_fail:
 295         return;
 296 }
 297
 298 struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
 299 {
 300         struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
 301         int domain = root->segment;
 302         int busnum = root->secondary.start;
 303         struct pci_bus *bus;
 304         struct pci_sysdata *sd;
 305         int node;
 306 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 307         int pxm;
 308 #endif
 309
 310         if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
 311                 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
 312                        "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
 313                        domain, busnum);
 314                 return NULL;
 315         }
 316
 317         node = -1;
 318 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 319         pxm = acpi_get_pxm(device->handle);
 320         if (pxm >= 0)
 321                 node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
 322         if (node != -1)
 323                 set_mp_bus_to_node(busnum, node);
 324         else
 325 #endif
 326                 node = get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum);
 327
 328         if (node != -1 && !node_online(node))
 329                 node = -1;
 330
 331         /* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
 332          * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
 333          * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
 334          */
 335         sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
 336         if (!sd) {
 337                 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
 338                        "ignored (out of memory)\n", domain, busnum);
 339                 return NULL;
 340         }
 341
 342         sd->domain = domain;
 343         sd->node = node;
 344         /*
 345          * Maybe the desired pci bus has been already scanned. In such case
 346          * it is unnecessary to scan the pci bus with the given domain,busnum.
 347          */
 348         bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
 349         if (bus) {
 350                 /*
 351                  * If the desired bus exits, the content of bus->sysdata will
 352                  * be replaced by sd.
 353                  */
 354                 memcpy(bus->sysdata, sd, sizeof(*sd));
 355                 kfree(sd);
 356         } else {
 357                 bus = pci_create_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd);
 358                 if (bus) {
 359                         get_current_resources(device, busnum, domain, bus);
 360                         bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
 361                 }
 362         }
 363
 364         if (!bus)
 365                 kfree(sd);
 366
 367         if (bus && node != -1) {
 368 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
 369                 if (pxm >= 0)
 370                         dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
 371                                    "on NUMA node %d (pxm %d)\n", node, pxm);
 372 #else
 373                 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
 374 #endif
 375         }
 376
 377         return bus;
 378 }
 379
 380 int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
 381 {
 382         struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
 383
 384         if (acpi_noirq)
 385                 return -ENODEV;
 386
 387         printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
 388         acpi_irq_penalty_init();
 389         pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
 390         pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
 391         x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
 392
 393         if (pci_routeirq) {
 394                 /*
 395                  * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
 396                  * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
 397                  * don't use pci_enable_device().
 398                  */
 399                 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
 400                 for_each_pci_dev(dev)
 401                         acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
 402         }
 403
 404         return 0;
 405 }