arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h

   1 /*
   2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4  * for more details.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH
   7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle
   8  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
   9  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  10  */
  11 #ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
  12 #define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
  13
  14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  15 #include <linux/threads.h>
  16
  17 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
  18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
  19 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
  20 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  21 #include <asm/prefetch.h>
  22 #include <asm/system.h>
  23
  24 /*
  25  * Return current * instruction pointer ("program counter").
  26  */
  27 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
  28
  29 /*
  30  * System setup and hardware flags..
  31  */
  32 extern void (*cpu_wait)(void);
  33
  34 extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
  35
  36 /*
  37  * MIPS does have an arch_pick_mmap_layout()
  38  */
  39 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
  40
  41 /*
  42  * A special page (the vdso) is mapped into all processes at the very
  43  * top of the virtual memory space.
  44  */
  45 #define SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  46
  47 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  48 /*
  49  * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
  50  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
  51  */
  52 #define TASK_SIZE       0x7fff8000UL
  53
  54 #ifdef __KERNEL__
  55 #define STACK_TOP_MAX   TASK_SIZE
  56 #endif
  57
  58 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR 1
  59
  60 #endif
  61
  62 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  63 /*
  64  * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
  65  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.  TASK_SIZE
  66  * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can
  67  * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is
  68  * 8192EB ...
  69  */
  70 #define TASK_SIZE32     0x7fff8000UL
  71 #define TASK_SIZE64     0x10000000000UL
  72 #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
  73
  74 #ifdef __KERNEL__
  75 #define STACK_TOP_MAX   TASK_SIZE64
  76 #endif
  77
  78
  79 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)                                               \
  80         (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
  81
  82 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR)
  83
  84 #endif
  85
  86 #define STACK_TOP       ((TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK) - SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE)
  87
  88 /*
  89  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
  90  * space during mmap's.
  91  */
  92 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)
  93
  94
  95 #define NUM_FPU_REGS    32
  96
  97 typedef __u64 fpureg_t;
  98
  99 /*
 100  * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics, but there
 101  * are a number of fixed offsets in offset.h and elsewhere that would have to
 102  * be recalculated by hand.  So the additional information will be private to
 103  * the FPU emulator for now.  See asm-mips/fpu_emulator.h.
 104  */
 105
 106 struct mips_fpu_struct {
 107         fpureg_t        fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS];
 108         unsigned int    fcr31;
 109 };
 110
 111 #define NUM_DSP_REGS   6
 112
 113 typedef __u32 dspreg_t;
 114
 115 struct mips_dsp_state {
 116         dspreg_t        dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS];
 117         unsigned int    dspcontrol;
 118 };
 119
 120 #define INIT_CPUMASK { \
 121         {0,} \
 122 }
 123
 124 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state {
 125         /* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a
 126            64 bit kernel.  We use unsigned long as it has the same
 127            property. */
 128         unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 129         /* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */
 130         u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 131 };
 132
 133 union mips_watch_reg_state {
 134         struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264;
 135 };
 136
 137 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 138
 139 struct octeon_cop2_state {
 140         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */
 141         unsigned long   cop2_crc_iv;
 142         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */
 143         unsigned long   cop2_crc_length;
 144         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */
 145         unsigned long   cop2_crc_poly;
 146         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */
 147         unsigned long   cop2_llm_dat[2];
 148        /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */
 149         unsigned long   cop2_3des_iv;
 150         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */
 151         unsigned long   cop2_3des_key[3];
 152         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */
 153         unsigned long   cop2_3des_result;
 154         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */
 155         unsigned long   cop2_aes_inp0;
 156         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */
 157         unsigned long   cop2_aes_iv[2];
 158         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2
 159          * rt, 0x0107 */
 160         unsigned long   cop2_aes_key[4];
 161         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */
 162         unsigned long   cop2_aes_keylen;
 163         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */
 164         unsigned long   cop2_aes_result[2];
 165         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2
 166          * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt,
 167          * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt,
 168          * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt,
 169          * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */
 170         unsigned long   cop2_hsh_datw[15];
 171         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2
 172          * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt,
 173          * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */
 174         unsigned long   cop2_hsh_ivw[8];
 175         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */
 176         unsigned long   cop2_gfm_mult[2];
 177         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */
 178         unsigned long   cop2_gfm_poly;
 179         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */
 180         unsigned long   cop2_gfm_result[2];
 181 };
 182 #define INIT_OCTEON_COP2 {0,}
 183
 184 struct octeon_cvmseg_state {
 185         unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE]
 186                             [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)];
 187 };
 188
 189 #endif
 190
 191 typedef struct {
 192         unsigned long seg;
 193 } mm_segment_t;
 194
 195 #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN      8
 196
 197 struct mips_abi;
 198
 199 /*
 200  * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too!
 201  */
 202 struct thread_struct {
 203         /* Saved main processor registers. */
 204         unsigned long reg16;
 205         unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23;
 206         unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31;
 207
 208         /* Saved cp0 stuff. */
 209         unsigned long cp0_status;
 210
 211         /* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
 212         struct mips_fpu_struct fpu;
 213 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
 214         /* Emulated instruction count */
 215         unsigned long emulated_fp;
 216         /* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */
 217         cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed;
 218 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
 219
 220         /* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */
 221         struct mips_dsp_state dsp;
 222
 223         /* Saved watch register state, if available. */
 224         union mips_watch_reg_state watch;
 225
 226         /* Other stuff associated with the thread. */
 227         unsigned long cp0_badvaddr;     /* Last user fault */
 228         unsigned long cp0_baduaddr;     /* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */
 229         unsigned long error_code;
 230         unsigned long irix_trampoline;  /* Wheee... */
 231         unsigned long irix_oldctx;
 232 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 233     struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
 234     struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
 235 #endif
 236         struct mips_abi *abi;
 237 };
 238
 239 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
 240 #define FPAFF_INIT                                              \
 241         .emulated_fp                    = 0,                    \
 242         .user_cpus_allowed              = INIT_CPUMASK,
 243 #else
 244 #define FPAFF_INIT
 245 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
 246
 247 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 248 #define OCTEON_INIT                                             \
 249         .cp2                    = INIT_OCTEON_COP2,
 250 #else
 251 #define OCTEON_INIT
 252 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON */
 253
 254 #define INIT_THREAD  {                                          \
 255         /*                                                      \
 256          * Saved main processor registers                       \
 257          */                                                     \
 258         .reg16                  = 0,                            \
 259         .reg17                  = 0,                            \
 260         .reg18                  = 0,                            \
 261         .reg19                  = 0,                            \
 262         .reg20                  = 0,                            \
 263         .reg21                  = 0,                            \
 264         .reg22                  = 0,                            \
 265         .reg23                  = 0,                            \
 266         .reg29                  = 0,                            \
 267         .reg30                  = 0,                            \
 268         .reg31                  = 0,                            \
 269         /*                                                      \
 270          * Saved cp0 stuff                                      \
 271          */                                                     \
 272         .cp0_status             = 0,                            \
 273         /*                                                      \
 274          * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff                         \
 275          */                                                     \
 276         .fpu                    = {                             \
 277                 .fpr            = {0,},                         \
 278                 .fcr31          = 0,                            \
 279         },                                                      \
 280         /*                                                      \
 281          * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF)               \
 282          */                                                     \
 283         FPAFF_INIT                                              \
 284         /*                                                      \
 285          * Saved DSP stuff                                      \
 286          */                                                     \
 287         .dsp                    = {                             \
 288                 .dspr           = {0, },                        \
 289                 .dspcontrol     = 0,                            \
 290         },                                                      \
 291         /*                                                      \
 292          * saved watch register stuff                           \
 293          */                                                     \
 294         .watch = {{{0,},},},                                    \
 295         /*                                                      \
 296          * Other stuff associated with the process              \
 297          */                                                     \
 298         .cp0_badvaddr           = 0,                            \
 299         .cp0_baduaddr           = 0,                            \
 300         .error_code             = 0,                            \
 301         .irix_trampoline        = 0,                            \
 302         .irix_oldctx            = 0,                            \
 303         /*                                                      \
 304          * Cavium Octeon specifics (null if not Octeon)         \
 305          */                                                     \
 306         OCTEON_INIT                                             \
 307 }
 308
 309 struct task_struct;
 310
 311 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
 312 #define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
 313
 314 /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
 315 #define prepare_to_copy(tsk)    do { } while (0)
 316
 317 extern long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags);
 318
 319 extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
 320
 321 /*
 322  * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
 323  */
 324 extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
 325
 326 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
 327
 328 #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \
 329                          THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs))
 330 #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk))
 331 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc)
 332 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29])
 333 #define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status)
 334
 335 #define cpu_relax()     barrier()
 336
 337 /*
 338  * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
 339  * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
 340  * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unusable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
 341  * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC
 342  * aborts compilation on some CPUs.  It's simply not possible to unwind
 343  * some CPU's stackframes.
 344  *
 345  * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions.  We avoid the
 346  * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return
 347  * address register on the stack.
 348  */
 349 #define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);})
 350
 351 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
 352
 353 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
 354 #define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 0, 1)
 355
 356 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
 357 #define prefetchw(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 1, 1)
 358
 359 #endif
 360
 361 #endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */