Merge branches 'gemini' and 'misc' into devel
[pandora-kernel.git] / arch / arm / kernel / process.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
5  *  Original Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 #include <stdarg.h>
12
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/user.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/reboot.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
27 #include <linux/pm.h>
28 #include <linux/tick.h>
29 #include <linux/utsname.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/random.h>
32
33 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
34 #include <asm/leds.h>
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <asm/system.h>
37 #include <asm/thread_notify.h>
38 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
39 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
40
41 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
42 #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
43 unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
45 #endif
46
47 static const char *processor_modes[] = {
48   "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
49   "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
50   "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "UK6_32" , "ABT_32" ,
51   "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "UK10_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
52 };
53
54 static const char *isa_modes[] = {
55   "ARM" , "Thumb" , "Jazelle", "ThumbEE"
56 };
57
58 extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
59
60 static volatile int hlt_counter;
61
62 #include <mach/system.h>
63
64 void disable_hlt(void)
65 {
66         hlt_counter++;
67 }
68
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
70
71 void enable_hlt(void)
72 {
73         hlt_counter--;
74 }
75
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
77
78 static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
79 {
80         hlt_counter = 1;
81         return 1;
82 }
83
84 static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
85 {
86         hlt_counter = 0;
87         return 1;
88 }
89
90 __setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
91 __setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
92
93 void arm_machine_restart(char mode, const char *cmd)
94 {
95         /* Disable interrupts first */
96         local_irq_disable();
97         local_fiq_disable();
98
99         /*
100          * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
101          * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
102          * soft boot works.
103          */
104         setup_mm_for_reboot(mode);
105
106         /* Clean and invalidate caches */
107         flush_cache_all();
108
109         /* Turn off caching */
110         cpu_proc_fin();
111
112         /* Push out any further dirty data, and ensure cache is empty */
113         flush_cache_all();
114
115         /*
116          * Now call the architecture specific reboot code.
117          */
118         arch_reset(mode, cmd);
119
120         /*
121          * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
122          * Tell the user!
123          */
124         mdelay(1000);
125         printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
126         while (1);
127 }
128
129 /*
130  * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
131  */
132 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
134
135 void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd) = arm_machine_restart;
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_pm_restart);
137
138
139 /*
140  * This is our default idle handler.  We need to disable
141  * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
142  */
143 static void default_idle(void)
144 {
145         if (!need_resched())
146                 arch_idle();
147         local_irq_enable();
148 }
149
150 void (*pm_idle)(void) = default_idle;
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
152
153 /*
154  * The idle thread, has rather strange semantics for calling pm_idle,
155  * but this is what x86 does and we need to do the same, so that
156  * things like cpuidle get called in the same way.  The only difference
157  * is that we always respect 'hlt_counter' to prevent low power idle.
158  */
159 void cpu_idle(void)
160 {
161         local_fiq_enable();
162
163         /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
164         while (1) {
165                 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
166                 leds_event(led_idle_start);
167                 while (!need_resched()) {
168 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
169                         if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
170                                 cpu_die();
171 #endif
172
173                         local_irq_disable();
174                         if (hlt_counter) {
175                                 local_irq_enable();
176                                 cpu_relax();
177                         } else {
178                                 stop_critical_timings();
179                                 pm_idle();
180                                 start_critical_timings();
181                                 /*
182                                  * This will eventually be removed - pm_idle
183                                  * functions should always return with IRQs
184                                  * enabled.
185                                  */
186                                 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
187                                 local_irq_enable();
188                         }
189                 }
190                 leds_event(led_idle_end);
191                 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
192                 preempt_enable_no_resched();
193                 schedule();
194                 preempt_disable();
195         }
196 }
197
198 static char reboot_mode = 'h';
199
200 int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
201 {
202         reboot_mode = str[0];
203         return 1;
204 }
205
206 __setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
207
208 void machine_shutdown(void)
209 {
210 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
211         smp_send_stop();
212 #endif
213 }
214
215 void machine_halt(void)
216 {
217         machine_shutdown();
218         while (1);
219 }
220
221 void machine_power_off(void)
222 {
223         machine_shutdown();
224         if (pm_power_off)
225                 pm_power_off();
226 }
227
228 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
229 {
230         machine_shutdown();
231         arm_pm_restart(reboot_mode, cmd);
232 }
233
234 void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
235 {
236         unsigned long flags;
237         char buf[64];
238
239         printk("CPU: %d    %s  (%s %.*s)\n",
240                 raw_smp_processor_id(), print_tainted(),
241                 init_utsname()->release,
242                 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
243                 init_utsname()->version);
244         print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
245         print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->ARM_lr);
246         printk("pc : [<%08lx>]    lr : [<%08lx>]    psr: %08lx\n"
247                "sp : %08lx  ip : %08lx  fp : %08lx\n",
248                 regs->ARM_pc, regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_cpsr,
249                 regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
250         printk("r10: %08lx  r9 : %08lx  r8 : %08lx\n",
251                 regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
252                 regs->ARM_r8);
253         printk("r7 : %08lx  r6 : %08lx  r5 : %08lx  r4 : %08lx\n",
254                 regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
255                 regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
256         printk("r3 : %08lx  r2 : %08lx  r1 : %08lx  r0 : %08lx\n",
257                 regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
258                 regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
259
260         flags = regs->ARM_cpsr;
261         buf[0] = flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n';
262         buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
263         buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
264         buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
265         buf[4] = '\0';
266
267         printk("Flags: %s  IRQs o%s  FIQs o%s  Mode %s  ISA %s  Segment %s\n",
268                 buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
269                 fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
270                 processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
271                 isa_modes[isa_mode(regs)],
272                 get_fs() == get_ds() ? "kernel" : "user");
273 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
274         {
275                 unsigned int ctrl;
276
277                 buf[0] = '\0';
278 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
279                 {
280                         unsigned int transbase, dac;
281                         asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0\n\t"
282                             "mrc p15, 0, %1, c3, c0\n"
283                             : "=r" (transbase), "=r" (dac));
284                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "  Table: %08x  DAC: %08x",
285                                 transbase, dac);
286                 }
287 #endif
288                 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
289
290                 printk("Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
291         }
292 #endif
293 }
294
295 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
296 {
297         printk("\n");
298         printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
299         __show_regs(regs);
300         __backtrace();
301 }
302
303 ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
304
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
306
307 /*
308  * Free current thread data structures etc..
309  */
310 void exit_thread(void)
311 {
312         thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_EXIT, current_thread_info());
313 }
314
315 void flush_thread(void)
316 {
317         struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
318         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
319
320         memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
321         memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
322         memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
323
324         thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
325 }
326
327 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
328 {
329 }
330
331 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
332
333 int
334 copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
335             unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
336 {
337         struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
338         struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
339
340         *childregs = *regs;
341         childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
342         childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
343
344         memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
345         thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
346         thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
347
348         if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
349                 thread->tp_value = regs->ARM_r3;
350
351         return 0;
352 }
353
354 /*
355  * Fill in the task's elfregs structure for a core dump.
356  */
357 int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t *elfregs)
358 {
359         elf_core_copy_regs(elfregs, task_pt_regs(t));
360         return 1;
361 }
362
363 /*
364  * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
365  */
366 int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
367 {
368         struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
369         int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
370
371         if (used_math)
372                 memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
373
374         return used_math != 0;
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
377
378 /*
379  * Shuffle the argument into the correct register before calling the
380  * thread function.  r4 is the thread argument, r5 is the pointer to
381  * the thread function, and r6 points to the exit function.
382  */
383 extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
384 asm(    ".pushsection .text\n"
385 "       .align\n"
386 "       .type   kernel_thread_helper, #function\n"
387 "kernel_thread_helper:\n"
388 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
389 "       bl      trace_hardirqs_on\n"
390 #endif
391 "       msr     cpsr_c, r7\n"
392 "       mov     r0, r4\n"
393 "       mov     lr, r6\n"
394 "       mov     pc, r5\n"
395 "       .size   kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper\n"
396 "       .popsection");
397
398 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
399 extern void kernel_thread_exit(long code);
400 asm(    ".pushsection .text\n"
401 "       .align\n"
402 "       .type   kernel_thread_exit, #function\n"
403 "kernel_thread_exit:\n"
404 "       .fnstart\n"
405 "       .cantunwind\n"
406 "       bl      do_exit\n"
407 "       nop\n"
408 "       .fnend\n"
409 "       .size   kernel_thread_exit, . - kernel_thread_exit\n"
410 "       .popsection");
411 #else
412 #define kernel_thread_exit      do_exit
413 #endif
414
415 /*
416  * Create a kernel thread.
417  */
418 pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
419 {
420         struct pt_regs regs;
421
422         memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
423
424         regs.ARM_r4 = (unsigned long)arg;
425         regs.ARM_r5 = (unsigned long)fn;
426         regs.ARM_r6 = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_exit;
427         regs.ARM_r7 = SVC_MODE | PSR_ENDSTATE | PSR_ISETSTATE;
428         regs.ARM_pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
429         regs.ARM_cpsr = regs.ARM_r7 | PSR_I_BIT;
430
431         return do_fork(flags|CLONE_VM|CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
432 }
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
434
435 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
436 {
437         struct stackframe frame;
438         int count = 0;
439         if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
440                 return 0;
441
442         frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
443         frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(p);
444         frame.lr = 0;                   /* recovered from the stack */
445         frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
446         do {
447                 int ret = unwind_frame(&frame);
448                 if (ret < 0)
449                         return 0;
450                 if (!in_sched_functions(frame.pc))
451                         return frame.pc;
452         } while (count ++ < 16);
453         return 0;
454 }
455
456 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
457 {
458         unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
459         return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
460 }