X-Git-Url: https://git.openpandora.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=arch%2Fx86%2Fkernel%2Famd_iommu_init.c;h=c9d8ff2eb130b3ed384bc525ef13a5c4784161d7;hb=72a73693aac5ae82850cedc69fa5d264ca977c13;hp=6fce5ab683d8ed1c755ee190fa356356009a57d6;hpb=f6e2e6b6fc465bc3cc4eae8d53fcf573ca1cfa14;p=pandora-kernel.git diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c index 6fce5ab683d8..c9d8ff2eb130 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c @@ -21,22 +21,17 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include -#include +#include +#include /* * definitions for the ACPI scanning code */ -#define UPDATE_LAST_BDF(x) do {\ - if ((x) > amd_iommu_last_bdf) \ - amd_iommu_last_bdf = (x); \ - } while (0); - -#define DEVID(bus, devfn) (((bus) << 8) | (devfn)) #define PCI_BUS(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff) #define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48 -#define TBL_SIZE(x) (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + get_order(amd_iommu_last_bdf * (x)))) #define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE 0x10 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20 @@ -69,6 +64,17 @@ #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000 +/* + * ACPI table definitions + * + * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values + * out of it. + */ + +/* + * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one + * or more ivhd_entrys. + */ struct ivhd_header { u8 type; u8 flags; @@ -81,6 +87,10 @@ struct ivhd_header { u32 reserved; } __attribute__((packed)); +/* + * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and + * which requestor ids they use. + */ struct ivhd_entry { u8 type; u16 devid; @@ -88,6 +98,10 @@ struct ivhd_entry { u32 ext; } __attribute__((packed)); +/* + * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion + * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped. + */ struct ivmd_header { u8 type; u8 flags; @@ -99,3 +113,948 @@ struct ivmd_header { u64 range_length; } __attribute__((packed)); +static int __initdata amd_iommu_detected; + +u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf; /* largest PCI device id we have + to handle */ +LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_unity_map); /* a list of required unity mappings + we find in ACPI */ +unsigned amd_iommu_aperture_order = 26; /* size of aperture in power of 2 */ +int amd_iommu_isolate; /* if 1, device isolation is enabled */ + +LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the + system */ + +/* + * Pointer to the device table which is shared by all AMD IOMMUs + * it is indexed by the PCI device id or the HT unit id and contains + * information about the domain the device belongs to as well as the + * page table root pointer. + */ +struct dev_table_entry *amd_iommu_dev_table; + +/* + * The alias table is a driver specific data structure which contains the + * mappings of the PCI device ids to the actual requestor ids on the IOMMU. + * More than one device can share the same requestor id. + */ +u16 *amd_iommu_alias_table; + +/* + * The rlookup table is used to find the IOMMU which is responsible + * for a specific device. It is also indexed by the PCI device id. + */ +struct amd_iommu **amd_iommu_rlookup_table; + +/* + * The pd table (protection domain table) is used to find the protection domain + * data structure a device belongs to. Indexed with the PCI device id too. + */ +struct protection_domain **amd_iommu_pd_table; + +/* + * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 differend protection domains. This is a bitmap + * to know which ones are already in use. + */ +unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap; + +static u32 dev_table_size; /* size of the device table */ +static u32 alias_table_size; /* size of the alias table */ +static u32 rlookup_table_size; /* size if the rlookup table */ + +static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid) +{ + if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf) + amd_iommu_last_bdf = devid; +} + +static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size) +{ + unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT + + get_order(amd_iommu_last_bdf * entry_size); + + return 1UL << shift; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions + * + * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in + * MMIO space required for that driver. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the + * exclusion range are passed through untranslated + */ +static void __init iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK; + u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length) & PAGE_MASK; + u64 entry; + + if (!iommu->exclusion_start) + return; + + entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + + entry = limit; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); +} + +/* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */ +static void __init iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u32 entry; + + BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL); + + entry = virt_to_phys(amd_iommu_dev_table); + entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); +} + +/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */ +static void __init iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) +{ + u32 ctrl; + + ctrl = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); + ctrl |= (1 << bit); + writel(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); +} + +static void __init iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) +{ + u32 ctrl; + + ctrl = (u64)readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); + ctrl &= ~(1 << bit); + writel(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); +} + +/* Function to enable the hardware */ +void __init iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: Enabling IOMMU at "); + print_devid(iommu->devid, 0); + printk(" cap 0x%hx\n", iommu->cap_ptr); + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); +} + +/* + * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in + * the system has one. + */ +static u8 * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address) +{ + u8 *ret; + + if (!request_mem_region(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH, "amd_iommu")) + return NULL; + + ret = ioremap_nocache(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH); + if (ret != NULL) + return ret; + + release_mem_region(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH); + + return NULL; +} + +static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + if (iommu->mmio_base) + iounmap(iommu->mmio_base); + release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH); +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table + * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this + * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data + * structures is determined later. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * This function reads the last device id the IOMMU has to handle from the PCI + * capability header for this IOMMU + */ +static int __init find_last_devid_on_pci(int bus, int dev, int fn, int cap_ptr) +{ + u32 cap; + + cap = read_pci_config(bus, dev, fn, cap_ptr+MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET); + update_last_devid(calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(cap), MMIO_GET_LD(cap))); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header + * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table + */ +static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h) +{ + u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h; + struct ivhd_entry *dev; + + p += sizeof(*h); + end += h->length; + + find_last_devid_on_pci(PCI_BUS(h->devid), + PCI_SLOT(h->devid), + PCI_FUNC(h->devid), + h->cap_ptr); + + while (p < end) { + dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; + switch (dev->type) { + case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: + case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: + case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: + case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: + /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */ + update_last_devid(dev->devid); + break; + default: + break; + } + p += 0x04 << (*p >> 6); + } + + WARN_ON(p != end); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device + * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse + * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here. + */ +static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + int i; + u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; + struct ivhd_header *h; + + /* + * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when + * we actually parse the table + */ + for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i) + checksum += p[i]; + if (checksum != 0) + /* ACPI table corrupt */ + return -ENODEV; + + p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; + + end += table->length; + while (p < end) { + h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; + switch (h->type) { + case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE: + find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h); + break; + default: + break; + } + p += h->length; + } + WARN_ON(p != end); + + return 0; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * The following functions belong the the code path which parses the ACPI table + * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific + * data structures, initialize the device/alias/rlookup table and also + * basically initialize the hardware. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can + * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them + * asynchronously + */ +static u8 * __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u8 *cmd_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); + u64 entry; + + if (cmd_buf == NULL) + return NULL; + + iommu->cmd_buf_size = CMD_BUFFER_SIZE; + + entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(cmd_buf); + entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512; + memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET, + &entry, sizeof(entry)); + + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); + + return cmd_buf; +} + +static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_buf, get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); +} + +/* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */ +static void set_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid, u8 bit) +{ + int i = (bit >> 5) & 0x07; + int _bit = bit & 0x1f; + + amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1 << _bit); +} + +/* Writes the specific IOMMU for a device into the rlookup table */ +static void __init set_iommu_for_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid) +{ + amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid] = iommu; +} + +/* + * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI + * table and sets up the device table entry with that information + */ +static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, + u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags) +{ + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS) + set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT) + set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI) + set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1) + set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2) + set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0) + set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS); + if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1) + set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS); + + set_iommu_for_device(iommu, devid); +} + +/* + * Reads the device exclusion range from ACPI and initialize IOMMU with + * it + */ +static void __init set_device_exclusion_range(u16 devid, struct ivmd_header *m) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; + + if (!(m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)) + return; + + if (iommu) { + /* + * We only can configure exclusion ranges per IOMMU, not + * per device. But we can enable the exclusion range per + * device. This is done here + */ + set_dev_entry_bit(m->devid, DEV_ENTRY_EX); + iommu->exclusion_start = m->range_start; + iommu->exclusion_length = m->range_length; + } +} + +/* + * This function reads some important data from the IOMMU PCI space and + * initializes the driver data structure with it. It reads the hardware + * capabilities and the first/last device entries + */ +static void __init init_iommu_from_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + int bus = PCI_BUS(iommu->devid); + int dev = PCI_SLOT(iommu->devid); + int fn = PCI_FUNC(iommu->devid); + int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr; + u32 range; + + iommu->cap = read_pci_config(bus, dev, fn, cap_ptr+MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET); + + range = read_pci_config(bus, dev, fn, cap_ptr+MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET); + iommu->first_device = calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range), + MMIO_GET_FD(range)); + iommu->last_device = calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range), + MMIO_GET_LD(range)); +} + +/* + * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and + * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it. + */ +static void __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, + struct ivhd_header *h) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)h; + u8 *end = p, flags = 0; + u16 dev_i, devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0; + u32 ext_flags = 0; + bool alias = false; + struct ivhd_entry *e; + + /* + * First set the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI + * into the IOMMU control registers + */ + h->flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN); + + h->flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN); + + h->flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN); + + h->flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN ? + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) : + iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN); + + /* + * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent + */ + iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN); + + /* + * Done. Now parse the device entries + */ + p += sizeof(struct ivhd_header); + end += h->length; + + while (p < end) { + e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; + switch (e->type) { + case IVHD_DEV_ALL: + for (dev_i = iommu->first_device; + dev_i <= iommu->last_device; ++dev_i) + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, + e->flags, 0); + break; + case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: + devid = e->devid; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); + break; + case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START: + devid_start = e->devid; + flags = e->flags; + ext_flags = 0; + alias = false; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: + devid = e->devid; + devid_to = e->ext >> 8; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); + amd_iommu_alias_table[devid] = devid_to; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE: + devid_start = e->devid; + flags = e->flags; + devid_to = e->ext >> 8; + ext_flags = 0; + alias = true; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: + devid = e->devid; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, + e->ext); + break; + case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE: + devid_start = e->devid; + flags = e->flags; + ext_flags = e->ext; + alias = false; + break; + case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: + devid = e->devid; + for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) { + if (alias) + amd_iommu_alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to; + set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, + amd_iommu_alias_table[dev_i], + flags, ext_flags); + } + break; + default: + break; + } + + p += 0x04 << (e->type >> 6); + } +} + +/* Initializes the device->iommu mapping for the driver */ +static int __init init_iommu_devices(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + u16 i; + + for (i = iommu->first_device; i <= iommu->last_device; ++i) + set_iommu_for_device(iommu, i); + + return 0; +} + +static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu) +{ + free_command_buffer(iommu); + iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu); +} + +static void __init free_iommu_all(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(iommu, next, &amd_iommu_list, list) { + list_del(&iommu->list); + free_iommu_one(iommu); + kfree(iommu); + } +} + +/* + * This function clues the initialization function for one IOMMU + * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the + * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards. + */ +static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h) +{ + spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock); + list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list); + + /* + * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct + */ + iommu->devid = h->devid; + iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr; + iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys; + iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(h->mmio_phys); + if (!iommu->mmio_base) + return -ENOMEM; + + iommu_set_device_table(iommu); + iommu->cmd_buf = alloc_command_buffer(iommu); + if (!iommu->cmd_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + init_iommu_from_pci(iommu); + init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h); + init_iommu_devices(iommu); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the + * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one() + */ +static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; + struct ivhd_header *h; + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + int ret; + + end += table->length; + p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; + + while (p < end) { + h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; + switch (*p) { + case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE: + iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL); + if (iommu == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h); + if (ret) + return ret; + break; + default: + break; + } + p += h->length; + + } + WARN_ON(p != end); + + return 0; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI + * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are + * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping reanges). + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static void __init free_unity_maps(void) +{ + struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) { + list_del(&entry->list); + kfree(entry); + } +} + +/* called when we find an exclusion range definition in ACPI */ +static int __init init_exclusion_range(struct ivmd_header *m) +{ + int i; + + switch (m->type) { + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: + set_device_exclusion_range(m->devid, m); + break; + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: + for (i = 0; i < amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) + set_device_exclusion_range(i, m); + break; + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: + for (i = m->devid; i <= m->aux; ++i) + set_device_exclusion_range(i, m); + break; + default: + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* called for unity map ACPI definition */ +static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m) +{ + struct unity_map_entry *e = 0; + + e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL); + if (e == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + switch (m->type) { + default: + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: + e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid; + break; + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: + e->devid_start = 0; + e->devid_end = amd_iommu_last_bdf; + break; + case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: + e->devid_start = m->devid; + e->devid_end = m->aux; + break; + } + e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start); + e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length); + e->prot = m->flags >> 1; + + list_add_tail(&e->list, &amd_iommu_unity_map); + + return 0; +} + +/* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */ +static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; + struct ivmd_header *m; + + end += table->length; + p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; + + while (p < end) { + m = (struct ivmd_header *)p; + if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE) + init_exclusion_range(m); + else if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP) + init_unity_map_range(m); + + p += m->length; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after + * they have been initialized + */ +static void __init enable_iommus(void) +{ + struct amd_iommu *iommu; + + list_for_each_entry(iommu, &amd_iommu_list, list) { + iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu); + iommu_enable(iommu); + } +} + +/* + * Suspend/Resume support + * disable suspend until real resume implemented + */ + +static int amd_iommu_resume(struct sys_device *dev) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int amd_iommu_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +static struct sysdev_class amd_iommu_sysdev_class = { + .name = "amd_iommu", + .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend, + .resume = amd_iommu_resume, +}; + +static struct sys_device device_amd_iommu = { + .id = 0, + .cls = &amd_iommu_sysdev_class, +}; + +/* + * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system. + * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization + * code. + * + * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS) + * three times: + * + * 1 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle. + * Upon this information the size of the data structures is + * determined that needs to be allocated. + * + * 2 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the + * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs + * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the + * system to specific IOMMUs + * + * 3 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and + * initialized we update them with information about memory + * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in + * this last pass. + * + * After that the hardware is initialized and ready to go. In the last + * step we do some Linux specific things like registering the driver in + * the dma_ops interface and initializing the suspend/resume support + * functions. Finally it prints some information about AMD IOMMUs and + * the driver state and enables the hardware. + */ +int __init amd_iommu_init(void) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + + + if (no_iommu) { + printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU disabled by kernel command line\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (!amd_iommu_detected) + return -ENODEV; + + /* + * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func + * we need to handle. Upon this information the shared data + * structures for the IOMMUs in the system will be allocated + */ + if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", find_last_devid_acpi) != 0) + return -ENODEV; + + dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); + alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); + rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); + + ret = -ENOMEM; + + /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */ + amd_iommu_dev_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(dev_table_size)); + if (amd_iommu_dev_table == NULL) + goto out; + + /* + * Alias table - map PCI Bus/Dev/Func to Bus/Dev/Func the + * IOMMU see for that device + */ + amd_iommu_alias_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(alias_table_size)); + if (amd_iommu_alias_table == NULL) + goto free; + + /* IOMMU rlookup table - find the IOMMU for a specific device */ + amd_iommu_rlookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(rlookup_table_size)); + if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table == NULL) + goto free; + + /* + * Protection Domain table - maps devices to protection domains + * This table has the same size as the rlookup_table + */ + amd_iommu_pd_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(rlookup_table_size)); + if (amd_iommu_pd_table == NULL) + goto free; + + amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = (void *)__get_free_pages( + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, + get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); + if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL) + goto free; + + /* + * let all alias entries point to itself + */ + for (i = 0; i < amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) + amd_iommu_alias_table[i] = i; + + /* + * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and + * error value placeholder + */ + amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap[0] = 1; + + /* + * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized + * start the real acpi table scan + */ + ret = -ENODEV; + if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", init_iommu_all) != 0) + goto free; + + if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", init_memory_definitions) != 0) + goto free; + + ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(); + if (ret) + goto free; + + ret = sysdev_class_register(&amd_iommu_sysdev_class); + if (ret) + goto free; + + ret = sysdev_register(&device_amd_iommu); + if (ret) + goto free; + + enable_iommus(); + + printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: aperture size is %d MB\n", + (1 << (amd_iommu_aperture_order-20))); + + printk(KERN_INFO "AMD IOMMU: device isolation "); + if (amd_iommu_isolate) + printk("enabled\n"); + else + printk("disabled\n"); + +out: + return ret; + +free: + free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, 1); + + free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_table, + get_order(rlookup_table_size)); + + free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_rlookup_table, + get_order(rlookup_table_size)); + + free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_alias_table, + get_order(alias_table_size)); + + free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_dev_table, + get_order(dev_table_size)); + + free_iommu_all(); + + free_unity_maps(); + + goto out; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA + * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD + * IOMMUs + * + ****************************************************************************/ +static int __init early_amd_iommu_detect(struct acpi_table_header *table) +{ + return 0; +} + +void __init amd_iommu_detect(void) +{ + if (swiotlb || no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture)) + return; + + if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", early_amd_iommu_detect) == 0) { + iommu_detected = 1; + amd_iommu_detected = 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU + gart_iommu_aperture_disabled = 1; + gart_iommu_aperture = 0; +#endif + } +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line + * options. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str) +{ + for (; *str; ++str) { + if (strcmp(str, "isolate") == 0) + amd_iommu_isolate = 1; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int __init parse_amd_iommu_size_options(char *str) +{ + unsigned order = PAGE_SHIFT + get_order(memparse(str, &str)); + + if ((order > 24) && (order < 31)) + amd_iommu_aperture_order = order; + + return 1; +} + +__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options); +__setup("amd_iommu_size=", parse_amd_iommu_size_options);