clocksource: Extract max nsec calculation into separate function

We need to calculate the same number in the clocksource code and
the sched_clock code, so extract this code into its own function.
We also drop the min_t and just use min() because the two types
are the same.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>