OMAP clock/hwmod: fix off-by-one errors

Fix loop bailout off-by-one bugs reported by Juha Leppänen
<juha_motorsportcom@luukku.com>.

This second version incorporates comments from Russell King
<linux@arm.linux.org.uk>.  A new macro, 'omap_test_timeout', has
been created, with cleaner code, and existing code has been converted
to use it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Juha Leppänen <juha_motorsportcom@luukku.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>