ALSA: tlv: compute TLV_*_ITEM lengths automatically

commit b5b9eb546762c4015c67c31364a6ec6f83fd2ada upstream.

Add helper macros with a little bit of preprocessor magic to
automatically compute the length of a TLV item.  This lets us avoid
having to compute this by hand, and will allow to use items that do
not use a fixed length.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>